CN111197330A - Kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline pollution discharge and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline pollution discharge and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111197330A CN111197330A CN202010125635.XA CN202010125635A CN111197330A CN 111197330 A CN111197330 A CN 111197330A CN 202010125635 A CN202010125635 A CN 202010125635A CN 111197330 A CN111197330 A CN 111197330A
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
- B08B9/0321—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a vegetable washing basin is arranged on the top wall of the mounting frame, a water spray ring is arranged above the vegetable washing basin, a crusher is arranged below the vegetable washing basin, a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the vegetable washing basin, an input hole for an external water source is formed in the water spray ring, a spray hole is further formed in the water spray ring, a centralized treatment assembly is arranged below the crusher and comprises a mounting box, a vacuum sewage discharge valve and an air valve, a sewage storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the mounting box, an input port of the sewage storage cavity is communicated with an output port of the crusher through a connecting pipe, an output port of the sewage storage cavity is communicated with an input port of the vacuum sewage discharge valve, an output port of the vacuum sewage discharge valve is communicated with a centralized collection pool through a pipeline, and. The kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge can thoroughly clean garbage residues, is not easy to generate smell, and has low energy consumption and high resource utilization rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a kitchen waste treatment device, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge. In addition, the invention also relates to a treatment method of the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge.
Background
At present, the pressure of domestic garbage treatment is increasing day by day, and garbage reduction and recycling become necessary trends of development. Among them, kitchen waste has a large output and a high treatment difficulty, and becomes a main factor for increasing the treatment cost of household garbage. Based on this, people have designed kitchen waste treatment device, collect, handle through sewer line after smashing kitchen waste.
The main problems of the existing kitchen waste treatment device are as follows: manual water adding is needed, and the automation degree is low; the gravity type sewage discharge is utilized, so that the water consumption is large; most kitchen waste remains after washing, and peculiar smell is generated after the kitchen waste is rotten; and the tail end treatment is realized, the energy consumption is high, and the resource utilization rate is low.
In view of the defects, the design is actively researched and innovated, and a kitchen waste treatment device based on a suction type sewage discharge pipeline is created. The main characteristics are: the suction type pipeline is different from a gravity type pipeline, the material is conveyed in the pipeline by depending on the suction force at the tail end of the pipeline, a large amount of water is not needed as a medium, and the water consumption is saved by about 90%; the kitchen waste crusher operates, the whole process is controlled by the controller, and the automation degree is high; the user interface is simple, the operation is convenient, and the crushing and pollution discharge process can be completed in one key mode; the suction pipe has large suction force, and the crushed kitchen waste is completely sucked without residue and peculiar smell; the kitchen waste collected at the tail end is subjected to anaerobic fermentation and converted into fertilizer, so that the resource utilization rate is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the kitchen waste treatment device which has low odor generation and energy consumption and high resource utilization rate and is suitable for suction type pipeline pollution discharge is provided. The invention also provides a treatment method of the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge.
The invention relates to a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a vegetable washing basin is arranged on the top wall of the mounting frame, a water spraying ring is arranged above the vegetable washing basin, a crusher is arranged below the vegetable washing basin, a leakage hole communicated with an input port of the crusher is arranged at the bottom of the vegetable washing basin, the water spray ring is of a hollow annular structure, an input hole for connecting a water source is arranged on the water spray ring, a spray hole is also arranged on the water spray ring, the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher's below is provided with centralized processing subassembly, and centralized processing subassembly includes install bin, vacuum blowoff valve and pneumatic valve, and the bottom of install bin is for storing up dirty chamber, and the input port that stores up dirty chamber passes through the delivery outlet intercommunication of connecting pipe with rubbing crusher, stores up the delivery outlet in dirty chamber and the input port intercommunication of vacuum blowoff valve, and the delivery outlet of vacuum blowoff valve passes through the pipeline and concentrates the collecting pit intercommunication, the pneumatic valve is connected with the gas transmission end of vacuum blowoff valve.
Furthermore, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge is characterized in that an installation seat is arranged on the inner side wall of the installation box, an installation plate is arranged on the installation seat, the installation plate is located above the sewage storage cavity, the air valve is arranged on the installation plate, a water valve and a controller are further arranged above the installation plate, the input end of the water valve is connected with an external water source, and the output end of the water valve is communicated with the input hole of the water spray ring through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge is characterized in that a protective cover is further arranged above the vegetable washing basin, and one end of the protective cover is hinged to the mounting frame.
Furthermore, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge is characterized in that the top wall of the vegetable washing basin is provided with an installation groove, the inner side of the installation groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the vegetable washing basin, the water spray ring is arranged in the installation groove, and the bottom wall of the installation groove is provided with a through hole corresponding to the input hole.
Furthermore, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge is characterized in that the bottom of the installation box is provided with installation feet, and the installation feet are arranged on the installation frame.
By the scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages: according to the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge, the sewage storage cavity is arranged, so that crushed kitchen waste can be temporarily stored in the sewage storage cavity, after all kitchen waste is crushed each time, suction is completed under the control of a program on the controller, the air suction amount is controlled by the program of the controller according to the using condition, the vacuum sewage discharge valve communicated with the sewage storage cavity triggers the air valve to be opened through the controller, the vacuum sewage discharge valve connected with the air valve is opened under the vacuum action connected with the air valve, so that the kitchen waste in the sewage storage cavity is discharged to the centralized collection pool, the opening times of the vacuum sewage discharge valve are reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced. The centralized collecting pool can be arranged at the far end and is used for intensively collecting kitchen waste discharged by the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline pollution discharge, so that centralized collection and treatment of the kitchen waste are realized, and the waste of resources is reduced.
Due to the arrangement of the water spraying ring, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge can clean the pulverizer and the connecting pipe 7 connected with the output port of the pulverizer in a water spraying mode after the pulverizer pulverizes garbage, so that garbage residues adhered to the pulverizer are washed away along with water flow, and further, the kitchen is prevented from being polluted due to peculiar smell generated by the residual garbage residues.
In conclusion, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge can thoroughly clean garbage residues, is not easy to generate odor, and has low energy consumption and high resource utilization rate.
When the pulverizer pulverizes kitchen waste, the water spray rings spray water for T1 seconds every T2 seconds until the total water spray time N multiplied by T1 seconds of the water spray rings is greater than T3 seconds, the vacuum sewage discharge valve is opened and discharges the waste in the sewage storage cavity, the opening time T4 of the vacuum sewage discharge valve is (N multiplied by T1)/K, wherein N is the total water spray times of the water spray rings, and T1, T2, T3 and K are set values.
The treatment method of the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge realizes the interval water spraying of the water spraying ring and the interval sewage discharge of the vacuum sewage discharge valve, thereby saving the utilization of water sources and power supplies.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage disposal according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the kitchen waste disposal apparatus suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown of the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the vegetable washing basin;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a water spray ring;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the centralized processing assembly with the top wall of the installation enclosure not shown;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the mounting box with the top wall not shown;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the pulverizer;
FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a partial structure diagram of the upper or lower pulverizing ring.
In the figure, 1: a mounting frame; 2: a vegetable washing basin; 3: a water spraying ring; 4: a pulverizer; 5: a leak hole; 6: an input aperture; 7: spraying a hole; 8: installing a box; 9: a vacuum blowoff valve; 10: an air valve; 11: a sewage storage cavity; 12: a connecting pipe; 13: a mounting seat; 14: mounting a plate; 15: a water valve; 16: a controller; 17: a protective cover; 18: mounting grooves; 19: perforating; 20: a crushing chamber; 21: an installation chamber; 22: a waste input port; 23: feeding a crushing ring; 24: a waste outlet; 25: a tool apron; 26: a drive motor; 27: a shaft sleeve; 28: a base body; 29: a bearing; 30: oil sealing; 31: a cutting edge; 32: a base plate; 33: a lower crushing ring; 34: a transfer aperture; 35: a blade; 36: grinding blocks; 37: and (5) reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting frame 1, a vegetable washing basin 2 is disposed on a top wall of the mounting frame, a water spray ring 3 is disposed above the vegetable washing basin, a pulverizer 4 is disposed below the vegetable washing basin, a leak hole 5 communicated with an input port of the pulverizer is disposed at a bottom of the vegetable washing basin, the water spray ring is of a hollow annular structure, an input hole 6 for externally connecting a water source is disposed on the water spray ring, a spray hole 7 is further disposed on the water spray ring, a centralized treatment assembly is disposed below the pulverizer, the centralized treatment assembly includes a mounting box 8, a vacuum blowdown valve 9 and an air valve 10, a sewage storage cavity 11 is disposed at a bottom of the mounting box, an input port of the sewage storage cavity is communicated with an output port of the pulverizer through a connecting pipe 12, an output port of the sewage storage cavity is communicated with an input port of the vacuum blowdown valve, an output port of the vacuum blowdown valve is, the air valve is connected with the air delivery end of the vacuum blowdown valve.
The arrangement of the sewage storage cavity enables the smashed kitchen waste to be temporarily stored in the sewage storage cavity, after all the smashed kitchen waste is smashed at each time, the sucking is completed under the program control of the controller, and the air suction amount is controlled by the program of the controller according to the using condition. The blowdown valve communicated with the sewage storage cavity triggers the air valve to be opened through the controller, and the vacuum blowdown valve connected with the air valve is opened under the vacuum action connected with the air valve, so that kitchen garbage in the sewage storage cavity is discharged to the centralized collecting tank, the opening times of the vacuum blowdown valve is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced. The centralized collecting pool can be arranged at the far end and is used for intensively collecting kitchen waste discharged by the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge, so that centralized collecting treatment of the kitchen waste is realized, the waste is biologically treated, the kitchen waste is returned to the field, and the waste of resources is reduced.
Due to the arrangement of the water spraying ring, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge can clean the vegetable washing basin, the crusher and the connecting pipe connected with the output port of the crusher in a water spraying mode after the crusher crushes garbage, so that garbage residues adhered to the kitchen waste treatment device are washed away along with water flow, and peculiar smell generated due to the residue of the garbage residues is prevented, and further the kitchen is prevented from being polluted.
Wherein, rubbing crusher is used for smashing the remaining rubbish after personnel have a meal. The mounting rack is used for mounting parts such as a vegetable washing basin, a pulverizer and the like. Wherein, the vegetable washing basin is installed on the roof of mounting bracket, during concrete installation, be provided with on the roof of mounting bracket with the mounting hole of vegetable washing basin adaptation, the edge of vegetable washing basin sets up in the edge top of mounting hole, the water spray ring can directly set up on the vegetable washing basin edge, its inboard edge and orifice are located the top of vegetable washing basin inner chamber. The water spray hole may be provided in plural. The input hole on the water spray ring can be connected with an external water source through a water valve. The pulverizer is directly connected to the bottom of the vegetable washing basin, and an input hole of the pulverizer is connected with a leakage hole of the vegetable washing basin.
After the person uses the meal, the residual garbage is input into the crusher through the leak hole at the bottom of the vegetable washing basin, and the crusher is started and the kitchen garbage in the crusher is crushed through an air switch beside the vegetable washing basin. During crushing, the inside kitchen garbage of continuous tearing of the inside cutting sword of rubbing crusher and cutting is smashed according to the established operation procedure of controller after, the kitchen garbage that is crushing state is exported to the storage dirty intracavity that is located the centralized processing subassembly of rubbing crusher below through the connecting pipe of being connected with the rubbing crusher, when according to established controller procedure operation after, triggers the action of vacuum blowoff valve to the messenger stores up the collection pit that the rubbish in the dirty intracavity was arranged to the distal end through the vacuum blowoff valve. When water is sprayed, a water valve connected with the water spraying ring is opened, so that the water spraying ring and an external water source are connected, the external water source is sprayed to the inner side wall of the vegetable washing basin through the spray holes in the water spraying ring, the vegetable washing basin is cleaned, the cleaned water leaks to the pulverizer through the leak holes in the bottom of the vegetable washing basin to participate in pulverization, residues in the pulverizer and the connecting pipe are cleaned, and the residues are prevented from generating odor after being used for a long time.
Preferably, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge is characterized in that an installation seat 13 is arranged on the inner side wall of an installation box, an installation plate 14 is arranged on the installation seat, the installation plate is located above a sewage storage cavity, an air valve is arranged on the installation plate, a water valve 15 and a controller 16 are further arranged above the installation plate, the input end of the water valve is connected with an external water source, and the output end of the water valve is communicated with an input hole of a water spraying ring through a pipeline.
The water supply to the water spraying ring is realized by the arrangement of the water valve. The controller is installed in the centralized processing assembly, so that control over parts such as the air valve, the water valve and the pulverizer is achieved, the specific control process belongs to the conventional technology, and the detailed description is omitted here.
Preferably, in the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge, the protective cover 17 is further arranged above the vegetable washing basin, and one end of the protective cover is hinged to the mounting frame.
The arrangement of the protective cover can prevent the garbage powder from splashing when the crusher crushes.
Preferably, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge is characterized in that the top wall of the vegetable washing basin is provided with an installation groove 18, the inner side of the installation groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the vegetable washing basin, the water spraying ring is arranged in the installation groove, and the bottom wall of the installation groove is provided with a through hole 19 corresponding to the input hole.
Example two:
referring to fig. 8 to 10, the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage disposal of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage disposal of the first embodiment, but a crusher thereof is further modified. Specifically, the pulverizer comprises a pulverizing chamber 20 and an installation chamber 21 positioned below the pulverizing chamber, a garbage input port 22 corresponding to a leak hole is arranged on the top wall of the pulverizing chamber, a plurality of upper pulverizing rings 23 with gradually increasing radius are arranged on the inner side surface of the top wall of the pulverizing chamber from inside to outside, the top ends of the upper pulverizing rings are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the pulverizing chamber, a garbage output port 24 is arranged on the side wall of the pulverizing chamber, the top end of the installation chamber is connected with the bottom end of the pulverizing chamber, preferably in threaded connection, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing chamber, a tool apron 25 connected with the pulverizing chamber is arranged at the opening, a driving motor 26 is arranged in the installation chamber, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top wall of the installation chamber and is connected with a main shaft, the main shaft penetrates through the; the tool apron comprises a base body 28, a bearing 29 is arranged between a shaft sleeve and the base body, an oil seal 30 is arranged above the bearing, a cutting edge 31 is arranged at the upper part of a main shaft, a bottom plate 32 is further arranged on the main shaft, a plurality of lower crushing rings 33 with gradually increased radiuses are arranged on the bottom plate from inside to outside by taking the main shaft as a center shaft, the bottom ends of the lower crushing rings are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the upper crushing rings and the lower crushing rings are arranged at intervals, a gap is formed between the bottom end of the upper crushing ring and the bottom plate, a gap is formed between the lower crushing ring and the top wall of a crushing chamber, a plurality of transmission holes 34 for garbage to pass through are formed in the bottom plate, the upper crushing ring and the lower crushing ring, the transmission holes can be rectangular, circular and the like, cutting edges 35 or grinding blocks 36 are further arranged on the upper.
The arrangement of the upper crushing ring and the lower crushing ring improves the crushing effect on garbage. During specific work, an output shaft of the driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate, so that the cutting edge, the bottom plate and the lower crushing ring on the main shaft rotate, kitchen waste is firstly crushed under the action of the cutting edge along with the rotation of the cutting edge and the lower crushing ring, the crushed waste rotates under the action of the driving motor and the cutting edge, so that the crushed waste and the upper crushing ring positioned at the innermost side move relatively, the cutting edge or the grinding block on the upper crushing ring further cuts and grinds the waste, the waste is thrown to the outermost side of an inner cavity of the crushing chamber from the center of the crushing chamber through the transmission holes on the upper crushing ring and the lower crushing ring in sequence, in the process, the upper crushing ring and the lower crushing ring rotate relatively, so that the waste is further cut and ground when passing through the upper crushing ring and the lower crushing ring, and finally the waste with small particles is formed and is discharged out of the crushing chamber under the action of the positive empty discharge valve, the crushing effect is better. The tool apron is arranged to realize connection of the main shaft and the driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor can be directly connected with the main shaft in a key connection mode or connected with the main shaft in a special-shaped shaft mode.
When the pulverizer pulverizes kitchen waste, the water spray rings spray water for T1 seconds every T2 seconds until the total water spray time N multiplied by T1 seconds of the water spray rings is greater than T3 seconds, the vacuum sewage discharge valve is opened and discharges the waste in the sewage storage cavity, the opening time T4 of the vacuum sewage discharge valve is (N multiplied by T1)/K, wherein N is the total water spray times of the water spray rings, and T1, T2, T3 and K are set values.
The treatment method of the kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline sewage discharge realizes the interval water spraying of the water spraying ring and the interval sewage discharge of the vacuum sewage discharge valve, thereby saving the utilization of water sources and power supplies.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description.
In addition, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Also, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction formula pipeline blowdown which characterized in that: including the mounting bracket, be provided with the vegetable washing basin on the roof of mounting bracket, the top of vegetable washing basin is provided with the water spray ring, and the below of vegetable washing basin is provided with rubbing crusher, and the bottom of vegetable washing basin is provided with the small opening that communicates with the rubbing crusher input port, the water spray ring is inside hollow annular structure, is provided with the input hole that is used for external water source on the water spray ring, still is provided with the orifice on the water spray ring, the below of rubbing crusher is provided with the centralized processing subassembly, and the centralized processing subassembly includes install bin, vacuum blowoff valve and pneumatic valve, and the bottom of install bin is for storing up dirty chamber, and the input port of storing up dirty chamber passes through the delivery outlet intercommunication of connecting pipe and rubbing crusher, stores up the delivery outlet in dirty chamber and the input port intercommunication of vacuum blowoff valve, and the delivery outlet of vacuum blowoff valve pass through the pipeline and concentrate.
2. The kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with the mount pad on the inside wall of install bin, be provided with the mounting panel on the mount pad, the mounting panel is located the top in storing up dirty chamber, the pneumatic valve sets up on the mounting panel, and the mounting panel top still is provided with water valve and controller, and the input and the outside water source of water valve are connected, and the output of water valve passes through the input hole intercommunication of pipeline and water spray ring.
3. The kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective cover is further arranged above the vegetable washing basin, and one end of the protective cover is hinged to the mounting frame.
4. The kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vegetable washing basin is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the top wall of the vegetable washing basin, the inner side of the mounting groove is communicated with the inner cavity of the vegetable washing basin, the water spraying ring is arranged in the mounting groove, and a through hole corresponding to the input hole is formed in the bottom wall of the mounting groove.
5. The kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline blowdown according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of install bin is provided with the installation foot, the installation foot is located on the mounting bracket.
6. A method of treating the kitchen waste disposal device suitable for suction type pipe drainage according to claim 2, wherein: when the pulverizer pulverizes kitchen waste, the water spraying rings spray water for T1 seconds at intervals of T2 seconds until the total water spraying time N multiplied by T1 seconds of the water spraying rings is larger than T3 seconds, the vacuum sewage discharge valve is opened and discharges the waste in the sewage storage cavity, the opening time T4 of the vacuum sewage discharge valve is (N multiplied by T1)/K, wherein N is the total water spraying times of the water spraying rings, and T1, T2, T3 and K are set values.
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CN202010125635.XA CN111197330A (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline pollution discharge and treatment method thereof |
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CN202010125635.XA CN111197330A (en) | 2020-02-27 | 2020-02-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device suitable for suction type pipeline pollution discharge and treatment method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112076899A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-15 | 赵晓琳 | Be arranged in oil development low-speed centrifuge |
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CN2766957Y (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-03-29 | 华中科技大学 | Kitchen refuse disintegrating, vacuum pumping apparatus |
CN204343411U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-20 | 山东华腾环保科技有限公司 | Changing food waste vacuum source eliminator |
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CN109570193A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-05 | 山东大学 | Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method |
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