CN109570056B - A feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed - Google Patents

A feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109570056B
CN109570056B CN201811457386.3A CN201811457386A CN109570056B CN 109570056 B CN109570056 B CN 109570056B CN 201811457386 A CN201811457386 A CN 201811457386A CN 109570056 B CN109570056 B CN 109570056B
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China
Prior art keywords
cam
groove
capsules
material distribution
material distributing
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CN201811457386.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109570056A (en
Inventor
周鹏
李少波
罗万富
张钧星
孙宜春
庞媛媛
游创文
吴俊杰
李强
班忠静
石真华
韩愈
杨应龙
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GUOYAOJITUAN TONGJITANG (GUIZHOU) PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guoyaojituan Tongjitang Guizhou Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201811457386.3A priority Critical patent/CN109570056B/en
Publication of CN109570056A publication Critical patent/CN109570056A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/16Sorting according to weight
    • B07C5/28Sorting according to weight using electrical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups

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  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for weighing capsule products, which comprises a storage barrel, a material distribution transfer disc, a material distribution groove, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and an intermittent mechanism, wherein the material distribution transfer disc is arranged in the storage barrel and is driven by a material distribution motor, the opening at one side of the storage barrel is connected with the feeding hole of the inclined material distribution groove, and the discharging hole of the material distribution groove is provided with the intermittent mechanism for intermittent discharging. According to the invention, the material distribution turning disc and the material distribution groove are arranged on the feeding device, so that capsules can be pre-arranged, and the capsule storage hopper can conveniently store and take the capsules one by one.

Description

A feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device for weighing capsule products, and belongs to the technical field of capsule weighing devices.
Background
The encapsulated medicine is generally powder or granule which has irritation to esophagus and gastric mucosa, has bad taste, is easy to volatilize, is easy to be decomposed by saliva in oral cavity, and is easy to be absorbed into trachea. The capsule manufacturing process can be carried out through a plurality of processes, some capsules with impurities, capsule body gaps, cracks, flower heads and the like which are unqualified are inevitably produced, the phenomenon that the content of medicinal powder particles in the capsules is insufficient exists in the production process, the content of the medicinal powder particles contained in the capsules which are not qualified is insufficient, and even hollow capsules appear. The reputation of capsule manufacturers is seriously affected by the existence of defective capsules with insufficient content, and the defective capsules flow to the hands of consumers through markets, which causes unnecessary loss to the consumers and possibly delays the medicine taking process of the consumers, so that the capsules need to be detected. Instruments for real-time monitoring through a camera device appear in the market, but the light intensity of a detection lamp needs to be manually adjusted, so that the ideal environment detection can be achieved. At present, most capsule production enterprises adopt a capsule detection method combining manual eye selection and manual selection, but the working mode has low detection efficiency, high cost and high labor intensity, inspectors face light for a long time with naked eyes, eye fatigue can greatly influence inspection results, missed inspection is easy to generate, the detection rate of defective products is low, the quality is unstable, the current health care and medicine have high requirements on environment and material sanitation, hands directly contact capsules or capsule preparations, and pollution to the capsules or the capsule preparations is inevitably generated. But existing capsule feeding equipment is not present.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a feeding device for weighing capsule products, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed, includes storage vat, divides material transposition dish, divides silo, feed inlet, discharge gate and intermittent mechanism, divides the material transposition dish to install in the storage vat and through dividing the material motor drive, and the feed inlet of the oblique silo of dividing is connected to storage vat one side opening part, divides the discharge gate of silo to install the intermittent mechanism of intermittent type ejection of compact.
Preferably, above-mentioned intermittent mechanism includes the cam, cross and valve opening pivot, the cam is rotationally connected on the cam frame, cam frame fixed connection is in the frame, the cam is connected to cam driving motor through belt drive mechanism, the cam terminal surface is provided with the cam groove, cross four ends is provided with the cam pin, there are two in the cam pin to be located the cam groove all the time, the cam groove edge is provided with the breach that the cam pin got into the cam groove, cross fixed connection valve opening pivot, the valve opening pivot is rotationally connected on the discharge gate and is set up the valve opening that can just to the channel of branch silo.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the capsule pre-arrangement device has the advantages that the distribution transfer disc and the distribution groove are arranged on the feeding device, capsules can be pre-arranged, the capsule containing hopper can conveniently contain the capsules one by one, the gap mechanism is adopted, the capsules can be conveniently dropped into the capsule containing disc in the gap, the structure is simple, and the control is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of the dispensing chute of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial view of the lift serving tray of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of the spout of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial view of an electrostatic adsorption device of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a partial view of the movable plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-7, a feeding device for weighing capsule products comprises a storage vat 2, a material distribution turn plate 1, a material distribution groove 6, a feeding port 5, a discharging port 7 and an intermittent mechanism 8, wherein the material distribution turn plate 1 is installed in the storage vat 2 and driven by a material distribution motor 3, the material distribution turn plate 1 is provided with blades, the bottom of the material distribution turn plate is in a round table shape, the blades push capsules to flow out while rotating, the opening at one side of the storage vat 2 is connected with the feeding port 5 of the inclined material distribution groove 6, and the discharging port 7 of the material distribution groove 6 is provided with the intermittent mechanism 8 for intermittent discharging.
Preferably, the intermittence mechanism 8 comprises a cam 801, a cross 802 and a valve hole rotating shaft 803, the cam 801 is rotatably connected to a cam frame 804, the cam frame 804 is fixedly connected to the machine frame 4, the cam 801 is connected to the cam driving motor 29 through a belt transmission mechanism 28, a cam groove 805 is arranged on the end face of the cam 801, cam pins 806 are arranged on four end portions of the cross 802, two of the cam pins 806 are always positioned in the cam groove 805, a notch 807 for allowing the cam pin 806 to enter the cam groove 805 is arranged at the edge of the cam groove 805, the cross 802 is fixedly connected with the valve hole rotating shaft 803, and the valve hole rotating shaft 803 is rotatably connected to the discharge port 7 and is provided with a valve hole.
Example 2: as shown in figures 1-7, a weighing device for capsule products comprises a frame 4, a feeding device, a lifting material containing tray 9, a walking device, a weighing platform 25, an electrostatic adsorption device, a waste material box 13 and a finished product box 14, wherein the feeding device is arranged on the frame 4, a discharge port 7 can be over against the lifting material containing tray 9, the lifting material containing tray 9 is connected on the frame 4 through the walking device, the weighing platform 25 is arranged on the frame 4 and can be over against the lifting material containing tray 9, the waste material box 13 and the finished product box 14 are arranged below the frame 4 side by side
Preferably, above-mentioned feed arrangement includes storage vat 2, divide material transposition dish 1, divide silo 6, feed inlet 5, discharge gate 7 and intermittent mechanism 8, divide material transposition dish 1 to install in storage vat 2 and through dividing the drive of material motor 3, divide material transposition dish 1 to be provided with the blade, the bottom is the round platform form, promote the capsule and flow out when the blade is rotatory, the inclined feed inlet 5 that divides silo 6 is connected to 2 one side openings of storage vat, divide the discharge gate 7 of silo 6 to install the intermittent mechanism 8 of intermittent type ejection of compact.
Preferably, the intermittence mechanism 8 comprises a cam 801, a cross 802 and a valve hole rotating shaft 803, the cam 801 is rotatably connected to a cam frame 804, the cam frame 804 is fixedly connected to the machine frame 4, the cam 801 is connected to the cam driving motor 29 through a belt transmission mechanism 28, a cam groove 805 is arranged on the end face of the cam 801, cam pins 806 are arranged on four end portions of the cross 802, two of the cam pins 806 are always positioned in the cam groove 805, a notch 807 for allowing the cam pin 806 to enter the cam groove 805 is arranged at the edge of the cam groove 805, the cross 802 is fixedly connected with the valve hole rotating shaft 803, and the valve hole rotating shaft 803 is rotatably connected to the discharge port 7 and is provided with a valve hole.
Preferably, a plurality of rows of material containing hoppers 10 facing the material outlet 7 are arranged on the lifting material containing tray 9, the lifting material containing tray 9 is connected to the traveling device through a lifting mechanism at four sides, the material containing hopper 10 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, the bottom of the material containing hopper is provided with movable sheets 31, and the movable sheets 31 are arranged on the two support rods.
Preferably, the traveling device comprises a traveling frame 27 and a traveling track 21, the traveling frame 27 is placed on the traveling track 21 through a traveling wheel 30 at the bottom, one side of the traveling frame 27 is fixedly connected with a synchronous belt toothed plate 26, the synchronous belt toothed plate 26 is fixedly connected with a synchronous belt 23 of a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, a driving belt wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism is connected with a traveling motor 22, the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected onto a fixing plate 33 above the rack, a driven belt wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism is fixedly connected onto a supporting plate 32 of a distributing groove, and is driven by the traveling motor 22 to move circularly, the synchronous belt toothed plate 26 drives the traveling frame 27 to move along the traveling track 21, so that the lifting material containing disc 9 can reach the position right above the weighing platform 25.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor 11 and a rack and pinion mechanism 12 which are fixedly connected with the lifting material containing tray 9, an output shaft of the lifting motor 11 is fixedly connected with a gear of the rack and pinion mechanism 12, the rack and pinion mechanism 12 is fixedly connected in a vertical strip-shaped groove of the walking frame 27, and the vertical strip-shaped groove is provided with a vertical strip-shaped hole towards one side of the lifting material containing tray 9.
Preferably, the weighing platform 25 comprises a platform and a plurality of rows of weight sensors 24 positioned on the platform, wherein the plurality of rows of weight sensors 24 are opposite to the material containing hopper 10 and can extend into the material containing hopper 10 to eject the movable plate 31.
Preferably, above-mentioned electrostatic adsorption device is including inhaling material motor 17 and electrostatic generator 18, electrostatic generator 18 fixed connection is on carriage 35, carriage 35 articulates on guide rail 15 through inhaling material wheel 16, install on carriage 35 and connect the inhaling material motor 17 who inhales material wheel 16, guide rail 15 passes through stand 34 fixed connection on frame 4, electrostatic generator 18 below fixedly connected with waste material adsorption plate 19, waste material adsorption plate 19 cup joints finished product adsorption plate 20 outward, side-by-side waste material case 13 and finished product case 14 have been placed to the stand.
The static generator, divide the material motor, inhale material motor, elevator motor, walking motor and weighing transducer and be connected to the controller, and the controller is connected with the touch screen, through each motor and weighing transducer that the controller is connected, can realize automatic weighing.
According to the invention, capsules are placed in the storage barrel 2 and are driven to rotate by the material distribution motor 3, the rotating blades and the base of the material distribution rotary table 1 in a circular truncated cone shape can enable the capsules to continuously flow out, the flowing capsules enter the material distribution groove 6, the capsules can be pre-arranged due to the small discharge opening 7 and the large feed opening 5 of the material distribution groove 6, and the intermittent mechanism 8 at the discharge opening 7 can open a valve port channel when the lifting material containing disc 9 reaches the discharge opening 7 and close when the lifting material containing disc leaves. The lifting material containing tray 9 filled with capsules can do reciprocating motion under the drive of the walking device, when the capsule reaches the weighing platform 25, the lifting material containing tray 9 can do up-and-down motion on the rack and pinion mechanism 12 under the drive of the lifting motor 11, the lifting material containing tray 9 moves downwards to contact with the weight sensor 24, the material containing tray 10 is in a reverse boss shape opposite to the weight sensor 24 because the weight sensor 24 is in a boss shape, when the lifting material containing tray 9 continues to move downwards, the movable sheet 31 arranged in the material containing tray 10 can be jacked up by the weight sensor 24 to weigh the capsules on the movable sheet 31, if defective capsules exist, the defective capsules can be removed under the suction of the waste material adsorption plate 19, the defective capsules move to the upper part of the opening of the waste material tank 13 on the guide rail 15 through the suction wheel 16 under the drive of the suction motor 17, at the moment, the static electricity is removed, the capsules fall into the waste material tank 13, the finished products are sucked by the finished product adsorption plate 20, and then, the electrostatic adsorption is released and the finished product falls into the finished product box 14. The empty lifting material containing disc 9 is driven by the traveling device to return to the material outlet 7, and at the moment, the intermittent mechanism 8 opens a channel to flow out of the capsules to realize the whole working cycle. The material distributing and shifting disc and the material distributing groove can pre-arrange capsules, capsules can be conveniently contained in the material containing hopper one by one, the capsules in the material containing hopper can be conveniently conveyed to the weighing platform to be detected by the cooperation of the traveling device and the intermittent mechanism, the weight of the capsules can be quickly weighed by the cooperation of the lifting material containing disc and the weight sensor on the weighing platform, defective products with unqualified weight can be sucked and removed by the waste material adsorption plate, qualified products are sucked by the finished product adsorption plate, and the qualified products and the defective products are respectively loaded into the finished product box and the waste material box. The capsule weighing and sorting device can weigh and sort capsules, the whole process is carried out fully automatically, contact pollution caused by manual operation is avoided, the detection efficiency is high, the error is small, and popularization and application in production are facilitated.
The capsule product weighing device has the following advantages:
(1) the capsule weighing and waste sorting device can weigh and sort the capsules, contact pollution caused by manual operation can be avoided in the whole process, the detection efficiency is high, and the error is small;
(2) the material distribution transfer disc and the material distribution groove are arranged on the feeding device, so that capsules can be pre-arranged, and the capsules can be conveniently contained one by the material containing hopper;
(3) the lifting containing tray is matched with the discharge hole, so that capsules in the containing hopper can be conveniently conveyed to the weighing platform for detection, and the lifting containing tray is matched with the weight sensor on the weighing platform, so that the weight of the capsules can be quickly weighed;
(4) the waste material sucking plate can suck and remove the defective products with unqualified weight, and the finished product sucking plate sucks the qualified products, so that the qualified products and the defective products are respectively loaded into a finished product box and a waste material box.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

1. A feeding device for weighing capsule products is characterized in that: the material distributing device comprises a storage barrel (2), a material distributing transfer disc (1), a material distributing groove (6), a feeding hole (5), a discharging hole (7) and an intermittent mechanism (8), wherein the material distributing transfer disc (1) is installed in the storage barrel (2) and driven by a material distributing motor (3), an opening at one side of the storage barrel (2) is connected with the feeding hole (5) of the inclined material distributing groove (6), and the discharging hole (7) of the material distributing groove (6) is provided with the intermittent mechanism (8) for intermittent discharging; intermittent mechanism (8) include cam (801), cross (802) and valve opening pivot (803), cam (801) are rotationally connected on cam (804), cam (804) fixed connection is on frame (4), cam (801) are connected to cam driving motor (29) through belt drive mechanism (28), cam (801) terminal surface is provided with cam groove (805), cross (802) four end is provided with cam pin (806), there are two in cam pin (806) to be located cam groove (805) all the time, cam groove (805) edge is provided with breach (807) that cam pin (806) got into cam groove (805), cross (802) fixed connection pivot (803), valve opening pivot (803) rotationally connect on discharge gate (7) and set up the valve opening that can just face the channel of distributing chute (6).
CN201811457386.3A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed Active CN109570056B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811457386.3A CN109570056B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811457386.3A CN109570056B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A feed arrangement for capsule class product is weighed

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CN109570056B true CN109570056B (en) 2020-11-10

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210840B (en) * 2006-12-30 2011-08-03 上海恒谊制药设备有限公司 Capsule charge amount detection machine and uses thereof
CN102680491B (en) * 2012-05-04 2014-05-14 新昌县航达机械制造有限公司 Rejection type intelligent capsule inspection machine
CN104964988A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-07 浙江汇力胶囊有限公司 Improved sorting apparatus for capsules
KR101868615B1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-06-18 이석정 Variant product weight classification system
CN106269563B (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-10-30 浙江药联胶丸有限公司 A kind of capsule full automatic weighing lamp inspection device
EP3339818B1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2019-06-12 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH Device and method for weighing filled capsules
CN108043748B (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-03-17 浙江朗博药业有限公司 Amoxicillin capsule detection device

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Effective date of registration: 20201012

Address after: 550025 science and technology division, North Campus of Guizhou University, Huaxi District, Guiyang, Guizhou

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