CN109568248A - 一种兽用复方透皮制剂 - Google Patents
一种兽用复方透皮制剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109568248A CN109568248A CN201910053930.6A CN201910053930A CN109568248A CN 109568248 A CN109568248 A CN 109568248A CN 201910053930 A CN201910053930 A CN 201910053930A CN 109568248 A CN109568248 A CN 109568248A
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- transdermal agent
- albendazole
- ivermectin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0004—Osmotic delivery systems; Sustained release driven by osmosis, thermal energy or gas
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4184—1,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种兽用复方透皮制剂的制备方法,主要由药物成分,溶剂,透皮剂组成。通过透皮剂的作用,能实现透皮,长效给药,克服了目前注射给药复杂,以及饲混给药不均一的不足。本方法制得的透皮剂驱虫效果显著。
Description
技术领域
本发明设计兽药领域,一种复方透皮剂。
背景技术
目前,兽用驱虫药主要为注射剂、口服制剂两种。注射剂应激反应比较激烈,操作不方便,尤其需要专业人员操作,并且容易造成交叉感染。与此同时,注射液大多为伊维菌素注射液,针对寄生虫种类有限,只能治疗一部分寄生虫。口服制剂一般为粉末剂型较多,搅拌不均,药物会经过肝脏的首过效应,药效明显降低。针对表皮,药物浓度很难到达有效浓度。所以一种复方、透皮的产品是解决以上难题的最佳解决方案。
发明内容
本发明目的在于提供一种复方兽用透皮剂的配方及制备方法。
一种兽用复方透皮制剂其特征是按照如下份原料组成:
伊维菌素10g、阿苯达唑200g、乙酸乙酯500ml、月桂氮卓酮40ml、乙二醇460ml。
根据所述一种兽用复方透皮制剂是按照如下方法制得:
按照处方取伊维菌素、阿苯达唑,加入乙酸乙酯,搅拌成悬浊液,依次加入月桂氮卓酮、乙二醇,摇匀即得该兽用透皮剂。
具体实施方案
实施例1
取伊维菌素10g、阿苯达唑200g、乙酸乙酯500ml、月桂氮卓酮40ml、乙二醇460ml;
将伊维菌素、阿苯达唑,放入容器,加入乙酸乙酯,搅拌成悬浊液,依次加入月桂氮卓酮、乙二醇,摇匀即得该兽用透皮剂。
实施例2
取阿维菌素10g、芬苯达唑200g、乙酸乙酯500ml、二甲基亚砜40ml、乙二醇460ml;
将阿维菌素、芬苯达唑,放入容器,加入乙酸乙酯,搅拌成悬浊液,依次加入二甲基亚砜、乙二醇,摇匀即得该兽用透皮剂。
实施例3
取伊维菌素5g、阿维菌素5g、阿苯达唑100g、芬苯达唑100g、乙酸乙酯500ml、月桂氮卓酮15ml、二甲基亚砜25ml、乙二醇460ml;
将伊维菌素、阿维菌素、阿苯达唑、芬苯达唑放入容器,加入乙酸乙酯,搅拌成悬浊液,依次加入二甲基亚砜、月桂氮卓酮、乙二醇,摇匀即得该兽用透皮剂。
Claims (6)
1.一种复方兽用透皮剂其特征在于由驱虫药物、透皮剂、溶剂组成。
2.按权利要求1中所述驱虫药物指:伊维菌素、阿维菌素、芬苯达唑、阿苯达唑中的一种或几种的混合物。
3.按权利要求1中所述透皮剂指氮酮类、醇类、亚砜类中的一类或几类混合物。
4.按权利要求3中所述透皮剂包括月桂氮酮、丙二醇、二甲基亚砜中的一种或几种的混合物。
5.按权利要求1中所述溶剂包括丙二醇、水、乙酸乙酯中的一种或几种混合物。
6.一种复方兽用透皮剂其特征在于药物成分符合以下重量比:伊维菌素:阿苯达唑=1:20,或阿维菌素:阿苯达唑=1:20,或(伊维菌素+阿维菌素):(阿苯达唑+芬苯达唑)=1:20。
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101579309A (zh) * | 2009-06-23 | 2009-11-18 | 天津必佳药业集团有限公司 | 家畜用抗寄生虫病伊维菌素透皮溶液及其制备方法 |
CN103356714A (zh) * | 2013-07-21 | 2013-10-23 | 山东中牧兽药有限公司 | 一种兽用含阿苯达唑和伊维菌素的复方药物组合物 |
CN103494832A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-08 | 河南亚卫动物药业有限公司 | 一种兽用复方伊维菌素阿苯达唑透皮剂及其使用方法 |
CN106389456A (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-15 | 佛山市正典生物技术有限公司 | 一种兽用阿苯达唑伊维菌素预混剂及其制备方法 |
CN107041869A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-15 | 河南农业大学 | 一种伊维菌素长效透皮吸收剂及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201910053930.6A patent/CN109568248A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101579309A (zh) * | 2009-06-23 | 2009-11-18 | 天津必佳药业集团有限公司 | 家畜用抗寄生虫病伊维菌素透皮溶液及其制备方法 |
CN103356714A (zh) * | 2013-07-21 | 2013-10-23 | 山东中牧兽药有限公司 | 一种兽用含阿苯达唑和伊维菌素的复方药物组合物 |
CN103494832A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-08 | 河南亚卫动物药业有限公司 | 一种兽用复方伊维菌素阿苯达唑透皮剂及其使用方法 |
CN106389456A (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-15 | 佛山市正典生物技术有限公司 | 一种兽用阿苯达唑伊维菌素预混剂及其制备方法 |
CN107041869A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-15 | 河南农业大学 | 一种伊维菌素长效透皮吸收剂及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
常选妞等: "兽用经皮吸收制剂的研究进展", 《兽药与饲料添加剂》 * |
陈小军等: "伊维菌素制剂在动物医学中的研究进展", 《湖南畜牧兽医》 * |
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