CN109540933A - A kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray - Google Patents
A kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray Download PDFInfo
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- CN109540933A CN109540933A CN201811612439.4A CN201811612439A CN109540933A CN 109540933 A CN109540933 A CN 109540933A CN 201811612439 A CN201811612439 A CN 201811612439A CN 109540933 A CN109540933 A CN 109540933A
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- ray
- bar construction
- feeder
- carriage
- detection device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/03—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation by transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/10—Different kinds of radiation or particles
- G01N2223/101—Different kinds of radiation or particles electromagnetic radiation
- G01N2223/1016—X-ray
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
- G01N2223/624—Specific applications or type of materials steel, castings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
- G01N2223/646—Specific applications or type of materials flaws, defects
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, including positioning transporting device and ray detecting apparatus, positioning transporting device includes carriage, loading plate, chute feeder is fixedly installed at the top of carriage, feeding disk and feed table are from left to right successively arranged right above chute feeder, feeding disk and feed table pass through mounting rack and are mounted on carriage, several sub-material cylinders are uniformly installed on feeding disk, and divides on material tube inner wall and be fixedly installed with protection increasing resistance pad, feeder motor is sequentially connected on feeding disk, and feeder motor is fixedly mounted on carriage, the feeder of section semicircular in shape is fixedly installed on feed table, and it is also fixedly installed with protection on feeder inner wall and increases resistance pad, feed table and feeder motor are sequentially connected.Rationally, the present invention realizes the automatic continuous nondestructive inspection of bar construction, not only reduces the labor intensity of operator, while also improving the efficiency of bar construction nondestructive inspection for structure of the invention design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of nondestructive inspection more particularly to a kind of bar construction nondestructive inspection dresses based on X-ray
It sets.
Background technique
X-ray inspection, which refers to, can penetrate metal material using X-ray, and since material makees the absorption of ray and scattering
Difference then forms the different image of blackness on egative film, comes in judgement material accordingly to keep light reaching the film different
A kind of method of inspection of portion's defect situation.
X-ray inspection is the difference using material thickness difference to X-ray absorption degree, by taking the photograph piece with radioscopy
Method and industrial television real time imagery, show the internal flaw of material, components and weld seam from film and imaging.Such as crackle, contracting
Hole, stomata, slag inclusion, incomplete tusion, lack of penetration etc., determine position and size.The property of its defect, size and position are come according to the observation
Evaluate the quality of material or product, thus prevent due to material internal defect, processing it is bad caused by major accident.
When X-ray penetrating material, due to the interaction of ray and substance, a series of extremely complex physics will be generated
Process, result make ray be absorbed and scatter and lose part energy, and intensity accordingly weakens, and this phenomenon is referred to as ray
Decaying.The essence of x-ray inspection is that basis is examined workpiece and its internal shortcoming medium is different to ray energy attenuation degree,
And cause strength difference after Radiolucent workpiece, make to obtain latent image caused by shortcoming projection on photosensitive material (film), pass through
Shortcoming image, then the property and egative film rank of reference standard evaluation inside workpiece shortcoming are obtained after darkroom disposal.
During existing bar construction nondestructive inspection, need that artificially bar construction is transported in detection structure,
And it can not achieve being carried out continuously for bar construction nondestructive inspection, not only increase the working strength of operator, while also dropping
The low efficiency of bar construction nondestructive inspection, haves the defects that certain.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of reinforcing bar based on X-ray is provided
Structure non-destructive detection device can be automatically realized the continuous detection of bar construction, reduce the working strength of operator, simultaneously
Promote the efficiency of bar construction nondestructive inspection.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, including the positioning transporting device for transmitting bar construction with
And the ray detecting apparatus for bar construction fault localization, the positioning transporting device include carriage, are fixed at institute
State the loading plate on carriage, be fixedly installed with chute feeder at the top of the carriage, right above the chute feeder from left to right according to
Secondary to be equipped with feeding disk and feed table, the feeding disk and feed table pass through mounting rack and are movably arranged on the carriage, institute
State the sub-material cylinder that several section semicirculars in shape are uniformly equipped on feeding disk, and it is described divide on material tube inner wall be fixedly installed with it is anti-
Shield increases resistance pad, is sequentially connected with feeder motor on the feeding disk, and the feeder motor is fixedly mounted on the carriage,
It is fixedly installed with the feeder of section semicircular in shape on the feed table, and is also fixedly installed with protection on the feeder inner wall
Increase resistance pad, the feed table and the feeder motor are sequentially connected.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, splicing is equipped on the right side of the chute feeder
Slot, and the splicing groove is fixedly mounted on the carriage, is equipped with activity on the chute feeder and the splicing groove inner wall
Chamber, the interior sliding of the movable chamber are equipped with ball.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, the loading plate bottom end is symmetrically installed with
Sub-material baffle.
Preferably, two gears are equipped in the above-mentioned bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, on front side of the chute feeder
Material strip, and two stop block material bars are fixedly mounted on the carriage, pass through arc between the chute feeder and the loading plate
Shape connecting plate is smoothly connected.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, the ray detecting apparatus includes fixing
The shielding case being mounted on the carriage, and the shielding case is between the chute feeder and the splicing groove, the screen
The detection hole that cover left and right side is equipped with perforation is covered, is successively arranged X-ray source and imaging from top to bottom inside the shielding case
Detector, and the X-ray source and the imaging detector are located at the two sides up and down of the chute feeder, the imaging is visited
It surveys device and is electrically connected with analysis process system.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, observation is equipped on front side of the shielding case
Window.
Preferably, fixed in two detection holes to connect in the above-mentioned bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray
It is connected to lead rubber shielding ring, and lead rubber shielding ring cross-section setting is rounded.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Non-destructive detection device provided by the invention is reasonable in design, by the rotation of sub-material cylinder equally distributed on feeding disk come
It realizes the single feeding in continuous material of bar construction, the feeder on feed table is cooperated to realize the automatic continuous conveying of bar construction,
Bar construction, which is sent in X-ray detection apparatus X, completes nondestructive inspection operation, and the continuous nondestructive inspection detection of automation is not only dropped
The low working strength of operator, while also improving the efficiency of bar construction nondestructive inspection.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 3 is sub-material cylinder mounting structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- positioning transporting device；2- ray detecting apparatus；3- carriage；4- loading plate；5- chute feeder；6- feeding disk；7- feeding
Disk；8- mounting rack；9- sub-material cylinder；10- protection increases resistance pad；11- feeder motor；12- feeder；13- splicing groove；14- movable chamber；
15- ball；16- sub-material baffle；17- stop block material bar；18- arc pressuring plate；19- shielding case；20- detection hole；21-X ray source；
22- imaging detector；23- analysis process system；24- observation window；25- lead rubber shielding ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, including with
In the positioning transporting device 1 of transmission bar construction and for the ray detecting apparatus 2 of bar construction fault localization, positioning conveying
Device 1 includes carriage 3, the loading plate 4 being fixed on carriage 3, and 4 bottom end of loading plate is symmetrically installed with sub-material baffle
16, it is fixedly installed with chute feeder 5 at the top of carriage 3, is equipped with splicing groove 13 on the right side of chute feeder 5, and splicing groove 13 is fixedly mounted on
On carriage 3, movable chamber 14 is equipped on 13 inner wall of chute feeder 5 and splicing groove, sliding is equipped with ball 15, feeding in movable chamber 14
Two stop block material bars 17 are equipped on front side of slot 5, and two stop block material bars 17 are fixedly mounted on carriage 3, chute feeder 5 and loading plate 4 it
Between be smoothly connected by arc pressuring plate 18, be from left to right successively arranged feeding disk 6 and feed table 7, feeding right above chute feeder 5
Disk 6 and feed table 7 are movably arranged on carriage 3 by mounting rack 8, several sections are uniformly equipped on feeding disk 6 is in
Semicircular sub-material cylinder 9, and be fixedly installed with protection on 9 inner wall of sub-material cylinder and increase resistance pad 10, conveying is sequentially connected on feeding disk 6
Motor 11, and feeder motor 11 is fixedly mounted on carriage 3, and the feeding of section semicircular in shape is fixedly installed on feed table 7
Cylinder 12, and be also fixedly installed with protection on 12 inner wall of feeder and increase resistance pad 10, feed table 7 and feeder motor 11 are sequentially connected, penetrate
Line detector 2 includes the shielding case 19 being fixedly mounted on carriage 3, and shielding case 19 is located at chute feeder 5 and splicing groove 13
Between, 19 left and right side of shielding case is equipped with the detection hole 20 of perforation, is fixedly connected to lead rubber screen in two detection holes 20
Cover circle 25, and the setting of 25 section of lead rubber shielding ring is rounded, be equipped with observation window 24 on front side of shielding case 19, inside shielding case 19 from
Top to bottm is successively arranged X-ray source 21 and imaging detector 22, and X-ray source 21 and imaging detector 22 are located at and send
The two sides up and down of hopper 5, imaging detector 22 are electrically connected with analysis process system 23, and wherein imaging detector 22 is worn for collecting
The X-ray and imaging, analysis process system 23 of saturating examined object are obtained for analyzing x-ray imaging detector institute into image
The result of detection of examined object.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: non-destructive detection device provided by the invention at work, first will be to be checked
It surveys bar construction to be placed on loading plate 4, reinforcing bar slides gradually downward along 4 surface of loading plate, in 6 rotation process of feeding disk
In, when being located exactly at the gap between two sub-material cylinders 9 on the right side of bar construction, sub-material cylinder 9 is not affected by the right side of bar construction
It limits and drops into chute feeder 5, during subsequent feeding disk 6 rotates, sub-material cylinder 9 rotates together therewith, and will be located at and send
Bar construction in hopper 5 pushes right side to, then cooperates the rotary motion of the feeder 12 on feed table 7, and bar construction is defeated
It is sent in X-ray detection apparatus X 2 and carries out nondestructive inspection, when previous bar construction leaves sub-material cylinder 9, the latter bar construction
It drops into chute feeder 5, realizes automatic, the continuous nondestructive inspection of bar construction, the work for not only reducing operator is strong
Degree, while also improving the efficiency of bar construction nondestructive inspection.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: including for transmitting determining for bar construction
Position conveying device (1) and the ray detecting apparatus (2) for bar construction fault localization, positioning transporting device (1) packet
The loading plate (4) for including carriage (3), being fixed on the carriage (3), carriage (3) top are fixedly installed with
Chute feeder (5), chute feeder (5) surface are from left to right successively arranged feeding disk (6) and feed table (7), the feeding disk
(6) it is movably arranged on the carriage (3) by mounting rack (8) with feed table (7), is uniformly pacified on the feeding disk (6)
Sub-material cylinder (9) equipped with several section semicirculars in shape, and be fixedly installed with protection on the sub-material cylinder (9) inner wall and increase resistance pad
(10), be sequentially connected with feeder motor (11) on the feeding disk (6), and the feeder motor (11) be fixedly mounted on it is described defeated
It send on frame (3), the feeder (12) of section semicircular in shape, and the feeder (12) is fixedly installed on the feed table (7)
Also it is fixedly installed with protection on inner wall and increases resistance pad (10), the feed table (7) and the feeder motor (11) are sequentially connected.
2. the bar construction non-destructive detection device according to claim 1 based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: the feeding
Splicing groove (13) are equipped on the right side of slot (5), and the splicing groove (13) is fixedly mounted on the carriage (3), the chute feeder
(5) and on the splicing groove (13) inner wall it is equipped with movable chamber (14), sliding is equipped with ball (15) in the movable chamber (14).
3. the bar construction non-destructive detection device according to claim 1 based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: the carrying
Plate (4) bottom end is symmetrically installed with sub-material baffle (16).
4. the bar construction non-destructive detection device according to claim 1 based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: the feeding
Two stop block material bars (17) are equipped on front side of slot (5), and two stop block material bars (17) are fixedly mounted on the carriage (3), institute
It states and is smoothly connected between chute feeder (5) and the loading plate (4) by arc pressuring plate (18).
5. the bar construction non-destructive detection device according to claim 1 based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: the ray
Detection device (2) includes the shielding case (19) being fixedly mounted on the carriage (3), and the shielding case (19) is positioned at described
Between chute feeder (5) and the splicing groove (13), shielding case (19) left and right side is equipped with the detection hole (20) of perforation, institute
It states and is successively arranged X-ray source (21) and imaging detector (22), and the X-ray source from top to bottom inside shielding case (19)
(21) and the imaging detector (22) is located at the two sides up and down of the chute feeder (5), imaging detector (22) electricity
It is connected with analysis process system (23).
6. the bar construction non-destructive detection device according to claim 5 based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: the shielding
It covers and is equipped with observation window (24) on front side of (19).
7. the bar construction non-destructive detection device according to claim 5 based on X-ray, it is characterised in that: described in two
Detection hole (20) is fixedly connected to lead rubber shielding ring (25), and the setting of the lead rubber shielding ring (25) section is rounded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612439.4A CN109540933A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612439.4A CN109540933A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109540933A true CN109540933A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612439.4A Withdrawn CN109540933A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of bar construction non-destructive detection device based on X-ray |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109540933A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111735490A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-02 | 福建江夏学院 | Multifunctional building structure nondestructive test tester calibration test device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811612439.4A patent/CN109540933A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111735490A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-02 | 福建江夏学院 | Multifunctional building structure nondestructive test tester calibration test device |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |
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