CN109536256A - A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109536256A
CN109536256A CN201811520631.0A CN201811520631A CN109536256A CN 109536256 A CN109536256 A CN 109536256A CN 201811520631 A CN201811520631 A CN 201811520631A CN 109536256 A CN109536256 A CN 109536256A
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quick
agent
antirust agent
parts
antioxidant
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CN201811520631.0A
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鲁壮壮
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/401Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/066Arylene diamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/48Slushing oils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to antirust agent technical field, a kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof is specifically disclosed, includes following component: anti-aging agent, antioxidant, defoaming agent, base oil, monobutyl ether, phosphate;It is prepared by the preparation method, operation is simple, and gained quick-dry type antirust agent is used for metal object surface, can form one layer of rust-preventing film, drying time is short, and has many advantages, such as rub resistance, anti-chap, under extreme high temperature or low temperature environment, performance is stablized, and antirust time is long.

Description

A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to antirust agent technical fields, and in particular to a kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Antirust agent is a kind of synthesis bleeding agent of super grade high efficiency, it can strongly penetrate into iron rust, erosion, in greasy dirt to light Loose ground disposes screw, the rusty stain on snail and erosion, there is infiltration derusting, loosen lubrication, resist burn into protection metal etc. Performance.And one layer of lubricating film can be formed and stored on parts surface, moisture and many other chemical analysis can be inhibited to cause Corrosion.
Antirust agent is a kind of surfactant that liquid can be made quickly and evenly to penetrate into certain solid interior, is being printed and dyed There is extensive purposes in industry.Shu Borun bleeding agent is made into using active permeation auxiliary agent, lubricant and rust remover etc., has pine The multi-functionals such as rust, anti-corrosion, moisture-proof, cleaning, lubrication, protection, penetrating power is strong, easy to use, to metal, woodenware, facing etc. Material is corrosion-free, and has defencive function.
So-called rust is the mixture for acting on metal surface due to oxygen and water and generating oxide and hydroxide.Machinery exists It is difficult not contact with oxygen, water or other corrosive medias in air in operation and storage, these substances will be sent out in metal surface It gives birth to electrochemical corrosion and gets rusty, to prevent corrosion from the above substance must be prevented to contact with metal.
One layer of protective layer for being easy erasing is formed in metal surface when traditional antirust agent often uses, has applied the gold of antirust agent What metal surface showed is one layer of greasy oil film.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof, the antirust agent can be quick for body surface It is dry, and one layer of firm rust-preventing film is formed, rust-proof effect is significant.
Specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent, it is characterised in that: include following component:
Anti-aging agent, antioxidant, defoaming agent, base oil, monobutyl ether, phosphate;
The ingredient is weighed by following mass parts:
5 ~ 13 parts of anti-aging agent, 1 ~ 5 part of antioxidant, 3 ~ 7 parts of defoaming agent, 23 ~ 35 parts of base oil, 1 ~ 3 part of monobutyl ether, phosphate 7 ~ 12 parts.
Preferably, the anti-aging agent is N- phenyl-N'- isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine.
Preferably, the antioxidant to be dibutyl hydroxy toluene and tert-butyl hydroquinone mixed in the ratio of 3:2 and At.
Preferably, the defoaming agent is carried out addition polymerization by the mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and is made.
Preferably, the base oil is vegetable oil.
The preparation method of the quick-drying antirust agent comprises the steps of:
(1) anti-aging agent, antioxidant, base oil, after monobutyl ether mixing, in 45 ~ 60% ratio of its mass ratio are taken by weight Add water, heating stirring controls temperature at 65 ~ 80 DEG C, and 2 ~ 3h of heating obtains mixed solution;
(2) cancel infusion and phosphate by weight, be added sequentially in the mixed solution, continue compared with 1 ~ 3h of thermal agitation, mistake Homogenizer, it is cooling.
The invention has the advantages that:
Quick-dry type antirust agent provided by the invention, is prepared by the preparation method, and operation is simple, gained quick-dry type antirust Agent is used for metal object surface, can form one layer of rust-preventing film, drying time is short, and has many advantages, such as rub resistance, anti-chap, in pole Under the high temperature or low temperature environment at end, performance is stablized, and antirust time is long.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent, it is characterised in that: include following component:
Anti-aging agent, antioxidant, defoaming agent, base oil, monobutyl ether, phosphate;
The ingredient is weighed by following mass parts:
5 parts of anti-aging agent, 1 part of antioxidant, 3 parts of defoaming agent, 23 parts of base oil, 1 part of monobutyl ether, 7 parts of phosphate;
Wherein, the anti-aging agent is N- phenyl-N'- isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine;The antioxidant be dibutyl hydroxy toluene with Tert-butyl hydroquinone is mixed in the ratio of 3:2;The defoaming agent be by the mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide into Row addition polymerization and be made;The base oil is vegetable oil;
The preparation method of the quick-drying antirust agent comprises the steps of:
(1) anti-aging agent, antioxidant are taken by weight, and base oil is added after monobutyl ether mixing in 45% ratio of its mass ratio Water, heating stirring control temperature at 65 DEG C, and heating 2h obtains mixed solution;
(2) cancel infusion and phosphate by weight, be added sequentially in the mixed solution, continue compared with 1 ~ 3h of thermal agitation, mistake Homogenizer, it is cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent includes following component:
Anti-aging agent, antioxidant, defoaming agent, base oil, monobutyl ether, phosphate;
The ingredient is weighed by following mass parts:
13 parts of anti-aging agent, 5 parts of antioxidant, 7 parts of defoaming agent, 35 parts of base oil, 3 parts of monobutyl ether, 12 parts of phosphate;
Wherein, the anti-aging agent is N- phenyl-N'- isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine;The antioxidant be dibutyl hydroxy toluene with Tert-butyl hydroquinone is mixed in the ratio of 3:2;The defoaming agent be by the mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide into Row addition polymerization and be made;The base oil is vegetable oil;
The preparation method of the quick-drying antirust agent comprises the steps of:
(1) anti-aging agent, antioxidant are taken by weight, and base oil is added after monobutyl ether mixing in 60% ratio of its mass ratio Water, heating stirring control temperature at 80 DEG C, and heating 3h obtains mixed solution;
(2) cancel infusion and phosphate by weight, be added sequentially in the mixed solution, continue compared with thermal agitation 3h, excessively Matter machine, it is cooling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent includes following component:
Anti-aging agent, antioxidant, defoaming agent, base oil, monobutyl ether, phosphate;
The ingredient is weighed by following mass parts:
9 parts of anti-aging agent, 3 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of defoaming agent, 28 parts of base oil, 2 parts of monobutyl ether, 9 parts of phosphate;
Wherein, the anti-aging agent is N- phenyl-N'- isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine;The antioxidant be dibutyl hydroxy toluene with Tert-butyl hydroquinone is mixed in the ratio of 3:2;The defoaming agent be by the mixture of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide into Row addition polymerization and be made;The base oil is vegetable oil;The preparation method of the quick-drying antirust agent comprises the steps of:
(1) anti-aging agent, antioxidant are taken by weight, and base oil is added after monobutyl ether mixing in 53% ratio of its mass ratio Water, heating stirring control temperature at 74 DEG C, and heating 2.5h obtains mixed solution;
(2) cancel infusion and phosphate by weight, be added sequentially in the mixed solution, continue compared with thermal agitation 2h, excessively Matter machine, it is cooling.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of quick-dry type antirust agent, it is characterised in that: include following component:
Anti-aging agent, antioxidant, defoaming agent, base oil, monobutyl ether, phosphate;
The ingredient is weighed by following mass parts:
5 ~ 13 parts of anti-aging agent, 1 ~ 5 part of antioxidant, 3 ~ 7 parts of defoaming agent, 23 ~ 35 parts of base oil, 1 ~ 3 part of monobutyl ether, phosphate 7 ~ 12 parts.
2. quick-drying antirust agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-aging agent is that N- phenyl-N'- isopropyl-is right Phenylenediamine.
3. quick-drying antirust agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant is dibutyl hydroxy toluene and uncle Butylhydroquinone is mixed in the ratio of 3:2.
4. quick-drying antirust agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the defoaming agent is by ethylene oxide and propylene oxide Mixture carry out addition polymerization and be made.
5. quick-drying antirust agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base oil is vegetable oil.
6. any quick-dry type antirust agent of claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterised in that the preparation method packet of the quick-drying antirust agent Containing following steps:
(1) anti-aging agent, antioxidant, base oil, after monobutyl ether mixing, in 45 ~ 60% ratio of its mass ratio are taken by weight Add water, heating stirring controls temperature at 65 ~ 80 DEG C, and 2 ~ 3h of heating obtains mixed solution;
(2) cancel infusion and phosphate by weight, be added sequentially in the mixed solution, continue compared with 1 ~ 3h of thermal agitation, mistake Homogenizer, it is cooling.
CN201811520631.0A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN109536256A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811520631.0A CN109536256A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of quick-dry type antirust agent and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903732A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-24 江阴市万里锻件有限公司 Environment-friendly metal surface protective agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903732A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-24 江阴市万里锻件有限公司 Environment-friendly metal surface protective agent and preparation method thereof

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