CN103194759B - Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure - Google Patents

Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103194759B
CN103194759B CN201310104464.2A CN201310104464A CN103194759B CN 103194759 B CN103194759 B CN 103194759B CN 201310104464 A CN201310104464 A CN 201310104464A CN 103194759 B CN103194759 B CN 103194759B
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China
Prior art keywords
environment
cleaning liquid
friendly antirust
cleaning
working procedure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310104464.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103194759A (en
Inventor
张晓红
王桂香
乔英杰
王洋洋
邹云
李文鹏
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in an iron casting working procedure. The environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid comprises 1-10g/L of sodium phosphate, 1-5g/L of sodium silicate, 1-10g/L sodium benzoate, 2-10mL/L of polyethylene glycol, 0.4-3.0mL/L of alkylphenol ethoxylates, 1-10.0mL/L of OP emulsifier, 8-30mL/L triethanolamine, 0.3-4mL/L of phytic acid, 0.5-3mL/L of a silicone defoamer, 0.2-5mL/L of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide and the balance of water. The environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid does not contain sodium nitrite or chromate; and in the using process, no discharger occurs during the use process, and no environment pollution phenomenon occurs. The cleaning liquid provided by the invention is an environment-friendly antirust bactericidal antiseptic multifunctional metallic surface cleaning liquid and can be suitable for ultrasonic cleaning or high-pressure cleaning.

Description

Cast iron inter process Environment-friendlyantirust antirust scavenging solution
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of cleaner for metal, especially a kind of cast iron inter process cleaning and antirust treatment liquid.
Background technology
It is antirust that rust prevention during manufacture refers in the course of processing, and the component namely processed, after every one manufacturing procedure, before entering next process, need, in logistics or short process, to take provisional corrosion protection measure.For mechanical component, what will prevent burn into from occurring dark rust and drying process in cleaning process returns rust.Sometimes, workpiece can because of production requirement, and after last operation processes, can deposit a couple of days to one month before entering subsequent processing, at this moment clean-out system must have antirust ability.Current water-based antirust many employings nitrite and chromating technology, but main raw material used has larger toxicity.Although China has made some progress in the consumption reducing nitrite, rust-proof effect is also undesirable, and does not eliminate pollution problem, and the development of Environment-friendlywater-base water-base rust inhibitor has been subject to domestic and international extensive concern.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly integrate environmental protection, cleaning, antirust, sterilization, the multi-functional cast iron inter process Environment-friendlyantirust antirust scavenging solution such as anticorrosion.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: its composition comprises sodium phosphate 1 ~ 10g/L, water glass 1 ~ 5g/L, Sodium Benzoate 1 ~ 10g/L, polyoxyethylene glycol 2 ~ 10mL/L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.4 ~ 3.0mL/L, OP emulsifying agent 1 ~ 10.0mL/L, trolamine 8 ~ 30mL/L, phytic acid 0.3 ~ 4mL/L, silicone defoamer 0.5 ~ 3mL/L, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide 0.2 ~ 5mL/L, water surplus.
Phytic acid (C in the present invention 6h 18o 24p 6) be a kind of organic phosphoric acid compounds extracted from plant, there is good inhibition and complex ability, by forming the very thin transparent unimolecular film of one deck with other component reaction in formula in Cast Iron Surface, corrosive medium is effectively stoped to infiltrate metallic surface, prevent cast iron from getting rusty, this tunic on subsequent disposal without impact.Phytic acid also has good resistance to hard water, can form stable complex compound with the metal ion in water.
The present invention instead of tradition completely and uses Sodium Nitrite as the cleaning of rust-preventive agent, and without any discharge in use procedure, the phenomenon without any contaminate environment occurs; The scavenging solution of this invention can be recycled, and the cast iron processed can keep 15-45 days non-corrosives, is far superior to the cleaning performance of traditional technology.This scavenging solution can be used for ultrasonic cleaning or high pressure cleaning, produces without a large amount of foam.This scavenging solution use temperature is 50-80 DEG C.
Product of the present invention is not containing Sodium Nitrite and chromic salt, and without any discharge in use procedure, the phenomenon without any contaminate environment occurs; Scavenging solution of the present invention is a kind of environmental protection, cleaning, antirust, sterilization, rot-resistant Muitifunctional cleaning liquid for surface of metal.The applicable ultrasonic cleaning of this scavenging solution or high pressure cleaning.
Embodiment
Illustrate below and the present invention be described in more detail:
Weigh 5g sodium phosphate, 3g water glass, 5g Sodium Benzoate solid, measure 1.0mL alkylphenol polyoxyethylene more respectively, 15mL trolamine, 1.2mL phytic acid, 8mL polyoxyethylene glycol, 5mLOP emulsifying agent, 1.0mL silicone defoamer, 3mL dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide join in 1L tap water, with the multiplex vacuum pump of circulating water type, it is filtered, get filtrate and namely can be used for cleaning.Get the above-mentioned filtrate of 50mL, Heating temperature to 60 DEG C, get a cast iron sheet (1.5cm × 2.0cm), take out after putting into ready filtrate rinsing 1min and dry, room temperature is placed, and the time that observation cast iron sheet starts to embroider erosion is 32 days.

Claims (1)

1. a cast iron inter process Environment-friendlyantirust antirust scavenging solution, is characterized in that: its composition comprises sodium phosphate 1 ~ 10g/L, water glass 1 ~ 5g/L, Sodium Benzoate 1 ~ 10g/L, polyoxyethylene glycol 2 ~ 10mL/L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.4 ~ 3.0mL/L, OP emulsifying agent 1 ~ 10.0mL/L, trolamine 8 ~ 30mL/L, phytic acid 0.3 ~ 4mL/L, silicone defoamer 0.5 ~ 3mL/L, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide 0.2 ~ 5mL/L, water surplus.
CN201310104464.2A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure Expired - Fee Related CN103194759B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310104464.2A CN103194759B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310104464.2A CN103194759B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103194759A CN103194759A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103194759B true CN103194759B (en) 2015-04-08

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CN201310104464.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103194759B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451626A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Galvanized steel sheet passivating agent and preparation method thereof
CN105369283B (en) * 2015-11-17 2019-02-19 东莞市安美润滑科技有限公司 Water-based metal cleaning agent containing nano silver and preparation method thereof and application method
CN110172554B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-04-02 江苏鑫露化工新材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant ferrous metal antioxidant and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101812692A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-08-25 益田润石(北京)化工有限公司 Environment friendly wet-leveling liquid composite

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