CN103194759A - Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure - Google Patents

Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103194759A
CN103194759A CN2013101044642A CN201310104464A CN103194759A CN 103194759 A CN103194759 A CN 103194759A CN 2013101044642 A CN2013101044642 A CN 2013101044642A CN 201310104464 A CN201310104464 A CN 201310104464A CN 103194759 A CN103194759 A CN 103194759A
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China
Prior art keywords
environment
cleaning liquid
friendly antirust
working procedure
cleaning
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CN2013101044642A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103194759B (en
Inventor
张晓红
王桂香
乔英杰
王洋洋
邹云
李文鹏
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Priority to CN201310104464.2A priority Critical patent/CN103194759B/en
Publication of CN103194759A publication Critical patent/CN103194759A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103194759B publication Critical patent/CN103194759B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in an iron casting working procedure. The environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid comprises 1-10g/L of sodium phosphate, 1-5g/L of sodium silicate, 1-10g/L sodium benzoate, 2-10mL/L of polyethylene glycol, 0.4-3.0mL/L of alkylphenol ethoxylates, 1-10.0mL/L of OP emulsifier, 8-30mL/L triethanolamine, 0.3-4mL/L of phytic acid, 0.5-3mL/L of a silicone defoamer, 0.2-5mL/L of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide and the balance of water. The environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid does not contain sodium nitrite or chromate; and in the using process, no discharger occurs during the use process, and no environment pollution phenomenon occurs. The cleaning liquid provided by the invention is an environment-friendly antirust bactericidal antiseptic multifunctional metallic surface cleaning liquid and can be suitable for ultrasonic cleaning or high-pressure cleaning.

Description

The antirust scavenging solution of cast iron inter process environment-friendly type
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of cleaner for metal, and especially a kind of cast iron inter process cleans and antirust treatment solution.
Background technology
Rust prevention during manufacture refers to antirust in the course of processing, and namely Jia Gong component before entering next process, need to take provisional corrosion protection measure in logistics or the short process after each road manufacturing procedure.For mechanical component, to prevent that in cleaning process the rust that returns of dark rust and drying process from appearring in burn into.Sometimes, workpiece can be because of production requirement, after last operation processes, can deposit a couple of days to one month before entering subsequent processing, and at this moment clean-out system must have antirust ability.Present water-based antirust adopts nitrite and chromating technology more, but used main raw material has bigger toxicity.Though China is obtaining some progress aspect the consumption that reduces nitrite, rust-proof effect is also undesirable, and does not eliminate pollution problem, and the development of environment-friendly type water based anti-rusting agent has been subjected to domestic and international extensive concern.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection, cleaning, antirust, sterilization, multi-functional antirust scavenging solution of cast iron inter process environment-friendly type such as anticorrosion of integrating.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: its composition comprises sodium phosphate 1~10g/L, water glass 1~5g/L, Sodium Benzoate 1~10g/L, polyoxyethylene glycol 2~10mL/L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.4~3.0mL/L, OP emulsifying agent 1~10.0mL/L, trolamine 8~30mL/L, phytic acid 0.3~4mL/L, silicone defoamer 0.5~3mL/L, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide 0.2~5mL/L, water surplus.
Phytic acid (C among the present invention 6H 18O 24P 6) be a kind of organic phosphoric acid compounds that from plant, extracts, have good inhibition and complex ability, by with prescription in other component reaction form one deck transparent unimolecular film as thin as a wafer in Cast Iron Surface, stop corrosive medium to infiltrate the metallic surface effectively, prevent that cast iron from getting rusty, this tunic does not have influence to subsequent disposal.Phytic acid also has good resistance to hard water, can with water in metal ion form stable complex compound.
The present invention has substituted traditional use Sodium Nitrite fully as the cleaning of rust-preventive agent, no any discharging in the use, and the phenomenon of not having any contaminate environment takes place; The scavenging solution of this invention can be recycled, and the cast iron of handling can keep 15-45 days non-corrosives, is far superior to the cleaning performance of traditional technology.This scavenging solution can be used for ultrasonic cleaning or high pressure cleaning, does not have a large amount of foams and produces.This scavenging solution use temperature is 50-80 ℃.
Product of the present invention does not contain Sodium Nitrite and chromic salt, no any discharging in the use, and the phenomenon of not having any contaminate environment takes place; Scavenging solution of the present invention is a kind of environmental protection, cleaning, antirust, sterilization, rot-resistant Muitifunctional cleaning liquid for surface of metal.The applicable ultrasonic cleaning of this scavenging solution or high pressure cleaning.
Embodiment
For example the present invention is done more detailed description below:
Weigh 5g sodium phosphate, 3g water glass, 5g Sodium Benzoate solid, measuring 1.0mL alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 15mL trolamine, 1.2mL phytic acid, 8mL polyoxyethylene glycol, 5mLOP emulsifying agent, 1.0mL silicone defoamer, 3mL dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide more respectively joins in the 1L tap water, it is filtered with vacuum pump with the circulation ability of swimming is many, get filtrate and namely can be used for cleaning.Get the above-mentioned filtrate of 50mL, Heating temperature to 60 ℃, (1.5cm * 2.0cm) takes out oven dry after putting into ready filtrate rinsing 1min, and room temperature is placed, and observing the time that the cast iron sheet begins to embroider erosion is 32 days to get a cast iron sheet.

Claims (1)

1. antirust scavenging solution of cast iron inter process environment-friendly type, it is characterized in that: its composition comprises sodium phosphate 1~10g/L, water glass 1~5g/L, Sodium Benzoate 1~10g/L, polyoxyethylene glycol 2~10mL/L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.4~3.0mL/L, OP emulsifying agent 1~10.0mL/L, trolamine 8~30mL/L, phytic acid 0.3~4mL/L, silicone defoamer 0.5~3mL/L, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide 0.2~5mL/L, water surplus.
CN201310104464.2A 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure Expired - Fee Related CN103194759B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310104464.2A CN103194759B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310104464.2A CN103194759B (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Environment-friendly antirust cleaning liquid used in iron casting working procedure

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CN103194759A true CN103194759A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103194759B CN103194759B (en) 2015-04-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451626A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Galvanized steel sheet passivating agent and preparation method thereof
CN105369283A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-02 东莞市安美润滑科技有限公司 Aqueous metal cleaner containing nano-silver and preparation and use methods thereof
CN110172554A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-27 江苏鑫露化工新材料有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant type ferrous metal antioxidant and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101812692A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-08-25 益田润石(北京)化工有限公司 Environment friendly wet-leveling liquid composite

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101812692A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-08-25 益田润石(北京)化工有限公司 Environment friendly wet-leveling liquid composite

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451626A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Galvanized steel sheet passivating agent and preparation method thereof
CN105369283A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-02 东莞市安美润滑科技有限公司 Aqueous metal cleaner containing nano-silver and preparation and use methods thereof
CN105369283B (en) * 2015-11-17 2019-02-19 东莞市安美润滑科技有限公司 Water-based metal cleaning agent containing nano silver and preparation method thereof and application method
CN110172554A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-27 江苏鑫露化工新材料有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant type ferrous metal antioxidant and preparation method thereof
CN110172554B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-04-02 江苏鑫露化工新材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant ferrous metal antioxidant and preparation method thereof

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