CN109526926A - A kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device - Google Patents

A kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109526926A
CN109526926A CN201910033032.4A CN201910033032A CN109526926A CN 109526926 A CN109526926 A CN 109526926A CN 201910033032 A CN201910033032 A CN 201910033032A CN 109526926 A CN109526926 A CN 109526926A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
shell
bearing
bracket
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN201910033032.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109526926B (en
Inventor
何宁
项洪涛
李琬
王雪扬
曹良子
曹大为
王曼力
王彤彤
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Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910033032.4A priority Critical patent/CN109526926B/en
Publication of CN109526926A publication Critical patent/CN109526926A/en
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Publication of CN109526926B publication Critical patent/CN109526926B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/63Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
    • A01D34/76Driving mechanisms for the cutters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to deinsectization devices, it in particular is a kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device, it can not only be sprayed by rotating chemical spraying mechanism to blade face top, it can also be sprayed by the chemical spraying mechanism of lower part to blade face lower part, lateral weeding mechanism can also be released and be withdrawn by transmission mechanism, and lateral weeding mechanism is driven to rotate, and oblique weeding mechanism can also remove the weeds in furrow.Rotation chemical spraying mechanism is located at the top of supporting mechanism;Supporting mechanism is fixed on the top of shell;Lateral weeding mechanism is located at the inside of shell;Transmission mechanism is located at the inside of shell;Oblique weeding mechanism is equipped with two, and oblique weeding mechanism is located at the lower part two sides of shell.

Description

A kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deinsectization devices, are in particular a kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation devices.
Background technique
Red bean will receive the influence of insect during growth, and lead to the withered of plant, and the growth of grass can rob Take the growing space of plant by force, insect often lives in the lower part on blade face, and the spray method of transmission cannot effectively be killed except insect, is Kill insect removes weeds.So with devising this red bean weeding and disinfestation device.
Summary of the invention
A kind of present invention with providing red bean weeding and disinfestation device, being beneficial to benefit not only can be by rotating chemical spraying mechanism pair Blade face top sprays, and can also be sprayed by the chemical spraying mechanism of lower part to blade face lower part, can also pass through driver Lateral weeding mechanism is released and is withdrawn by structure, and lateral weeding mechanism is driven to rotate, and oblique weeding mechanism can also incite somebody to action Weeds in furrow are removed.
It is in particular a kind of weeding of red bean ground in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of deinsectization devices Deinsectization device, including rotation chemical spraying mechanism, supporting mechanism, lateral weeding mechanism, transmission mechanism, oblique weeding mechanism, shell, no Can only be sprayed by rotating chemical spraying mechanism to blade face top, can also by the chemical spraying mechanism of lower part to blade face lower part into Row spray, lateral weeding mechanism can also be released and be withdrawn by transmission mechanism, and lateral weeding mechanism is driven to rotate, and And oblique weeding mechanism can also remove the weeds in furrow.
Rotation chemical spraying mechanism is made of connection cover, swivel mount, spraying pesticide head;Connection cover is located at the top of swivel mount, connection cover It is fixed together by screw and swivel mount, connection cover top is machined with connector, and connection cover connector exterior is threaded;Rotation Frame is cuboid, and through-hole is machined with inside swivel mount, and swivel mount lower part is fixed together with spraying pesticide head;Spraying pesticide head is equipped with two groups, Spraying pesticide head every group two, one group of the spraying pesticide head lower part for being fixed by screws in swivel mount, one group of spraying pesticide head is fixed by screws in The top of shell;
Swivel mount is made of frame body, rotating shaft holder, sealing ring, pencil;Frame body is cuboid, is cylinder in the middle part of frame body Body, frame body middle part cover on the top of supporting mechanism, and frame body lower part is machined with ring gear;There are two rotating shaft holder is set, swivel bearing Seat is located at frame body two sides up and down;There are two sealing ring is set, sealing ring is located at the middle part of frame body, and sealing ring is located at the two sides of pencil; There are two pencil is set, pencil is located at the two sides of frame body, and pencil lower part is connected with spraying pesticide head;
Spraying pesticide head is made of tube body, inner cavity, nozzle;Tube body is cylindrical body, and tube body top is machined with seal groove, and tube body passes through Screw is fixed on the lower part of frame body;Inner cavity is located at the inside of tube body, and inner cavity top is connected with pencil, inner cavity lower part and nozzle phase Connection;Nozzle is located at the lower part of tube body, and nozzle is threadedly engaged with tube body, there are three nozzle is set;
Nozzle is made of dead ring, top, skewed slot, tangential slot;Dead ring is located at the top of top, dead ring and tube body spiral shell Line cooperates, and is machined with through-hole on dead ring;Top lower part is taper, and top is contacted with tube body line;There are six skewed slot is set, dovetail trench In on the inclined-plane of top, skewed slot lower part is connected to tangential slot;There are six tangential slot is set, tangential slot is located at the lower surface of top;
Supporting mechanism is made of swivel bearing, gear, rotating electric machine, support column, inner tube;There are two swivel bearing is set, rotation Shaft is held positioned at the top of support column, and swivel bearing and support column are interference fitted;Gear is located in the shaft of rotating electric machine, gear It is engaged with rotation chemical spraying mechanism in left side;Rotating electric machine is fixed on the right side of support column;Upper part of the supporting column and rotation chemical spraying mechanism phase Connection, support column lower part is fixed by screws in together with shell;Inner tube is located at the inside of support column, is connected in inner tube with pencil It is logical;
Lateral weeding mechanism is made of serrated wheel, sawtooth bracket, bevel gear set, telescopic;Serrated wheel is mounted on sawtooth branch The left side of frame, serrated wheel are connected by belt with bevel gear set;Sawtooth bracket cross section is U-shaped, sawtooth bracket lower part and shell It is slidably matched;Bevel gear set is located at the upper right side of sawtooth bracket;Telescopic is fixed by screws in the right side of sawtooth bracket;
Serrated wheel is made of sawtooth, belt wheel one, mandrel, mandrel bearing;Sawtooth is circle, passes through pin and mandrel in the middle part of sawtooth It is fixed together;Belt wheel one is fixed by screws in the top of mandrel;It is machined with cotter way in the middle part of mandrel, mandrel top is machined with spiral shell Pit;There are two mandrel bearing is set, mandrel bearing is located at the both ends of mandrel;
Sawtooth bracket is made of lid, mandrel bearing block, bracket, small bearing bracket;Lid is cuboid, and lid is fixed by screws in The top of bracket;There are two mandrel bearing block is set, mandrel bearing seat is in the left side of bracket, mandrel bearing block and mandrel bearing phase Contact;Bracket cross section is U-shaped, and frame upper processing is fluted;Small bearing bracket is located at the upper right side of bracket, small bearing bracket and helical teeth Wheel group is in contact;
Small bearing bracket is made of small bearing cap, small bearing bracket;Small bearing cap is located at the top of lid, and small bearing cap passes through screw It is fixed on the top of lid;There are two small bearing bracket is set, small bearing bracket is in contact with bevel gear set;
Bevel gear set is made of helical gear one, helical gear bearing, belt wheel two, belt, helical gear shaft;Helical gear one is fixed on The top of helical gear shaft;Helical gear bearing is equipped with two, and helical gear bearing is located at the middle and lower part of helical gear shaft, helical gear bearing and Small bearing bracket is in contact;Belt wheel two is fixed on the middle and lower part of helical gear shaft;Belt side covers on belt wheel two, and belt side covers On belt wheel one;
Telescopic is made of shell, internal screw thread cylinder;Shell is cuboid, and shell left side is fixed on one by screw and bracket It rises;Internal screw thread cylinder is located at the inside of shell, and internal screw thread cylinder is shape of threads, and internal screw thread cylinder transmission mechanism is threadedly engaged;
Transmission mechanism is by spiral gear drive mechanism, threaded post, intermediate gear, connection belt, drive rod, transmission gear, biography Dynamic motor form;It is engaged in the middle part of spiral gear drive mechanism with intermediate gear;Threaded post both ends are threadedly engaged with lateral weeding mechanism, Threaded post is fixed together with intermediate gear;The processing of intermediate gear two sides is with teeth, and fluted, center tooth is processed in the middle part of intermediate gear Wheel middle part with connect belt and be in contact;Connection belt lower part is in contact with drive rod;It is nibbled with oblique weeding mechanism at drive rod both ends It closes;Transmission gear top is engaged with drive rod, and transmission gear is fixed in the left side shaft of driving motor;Driving motor is fixed on The inside of shell;
Spiral gear drive mechanism is made of helical gear two, shaft, pinion gear, the small bearing of limit;There are two helical gear two is set, Helical gear two is fixed by screws in the two sides of shaft;Shaft is located at the middle part of shell;Pinion gear is fixed on the middle part of shaft;Limit The small bearing in position limits the both ends that small bearing is located at shaft there are two setting;
Drive rod is made of face gear, transmission rod bearing, gear wheel, connection belt pulley, shaft;There are two face gear is set, Processing is with teeth on the left of face gear, engages on the left of face gear with oblique weeding mechanism, face gear is fixed on the both ends of shaft;Drive rod There are two bearing is set, transmission rod bearing and shaft are interference fitted;Gear wheel is fixed on shaft, gear wheel lower part and transmission gear Engagement;Connection belt pulley is located at the middle part of shaft, and connection belt pulley is in contact with belt is connect;
Oblique weeding mechanism is made of helical gear three, spring bearing, beveling sawtooth, axis;Helical gear three is fixed on the upper of axis Portion, helical gear three are engaged with face gear;Spring bearing is located at the middle part of axis;Beveling sawtooth is fixed on the lower part of axis;
Shell is made of shell, pipe, inner support, buffer spring, bearing bracket stand, wheel, transmission space, big bearing cap;Shell Section is the triangle to stand upside down, and upper part of the housing is fixed together with supporting mechanism;Pipe is located at the top of shell, pipe and supporting mechanism Inside is connected;There are two inner support is set, inner support is in contact with spiral gear drive mechanism;There are four buffer spring is set, buffering Spring is located at the inside two sides of shell;There are two bearing bracket stand is set, bearing bracket stand is fixed by screws in the inside of transmission space;Take turns position In the lower part of shell;There are two transmission space is set, transmission space is located at the inside of shell;There are two big bearing cap is set, big bearing Lid is located on both sides of the housing;
Buffer spring is made of push plate, spring, spring base;Push plate is circle, and push plate is located at the left side of spring;On the right side of spring It is fixed on the inside of spring base;Spring base is cylindrical grooves, there are four spring base is set;
Rotation chemical spraying mechanism is located at the top of supporting mechanism;Supporting mechanism is fixed on the top of shell;Lateral weeding mechanism Positioned at the inside of shell;Transmission mechanism is located at the inside of shell;Oblique weeding mechanism is equipped with two, and oblique weeding mechanism is located at shell The lower part two sides of body.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, spraying machine is rotated to a kind of red bean of the present invention described in weeding and disinfestation device Structure is aluminum alloy material.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of red bean of the present invention nozzle described in weeding and disinfestation device material For brass.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of red bean of the present invention shell described in weeding and disinfestation device material For cast iron.
A kind of present invention red bean weeding and disinfestation device have the beneficial effect that
A kind of red bean of present invention ground weeding and disinfestation device, can not only spray blade face top by rotating chemical spraying mechanism Medicine can also spray to blade face lower part by the chemical spraying mechanism of lower part, can also be by transmission mechanism by lateral weeder Structure is released and is withdrawn, and drives lateral weeding mechanism to rotate, and oblique weeding mechanism can also be clear by the weeds in furrow It removes.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device 1 structural schematic diagram of rotation chemical spraying mechanism.
Fig. 3 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device swivel mount 1-2 structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device spraying pesticide head 1-3 structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device nozzle 1-3-3 structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device 2 structural schematic diagram of supporting mechanism.
Fig. 7 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device lateral 3 structural schematic diagram of weeding mechanism.
Fig. 8 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device serrated wheel 3-1 structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device sawtooth bracket 3-2 structural schematic diagram.
Figure 10 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device small bearing bracket 3-2-4 structural schematic diagram.
Figure 11 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device bevel gear set 3-3 structural schematic diagram.
Figure 12 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device telescopic 3-4 structural schematic diagram.
Figure 13 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device 4 structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism.
Figure 14 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device spiral gear drive mechanism 4-1 structural schematic diagram.
Figure 15 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device drive rod 4-5 structural schematic diagram.
Figure 16 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device oblique 5 structural schematic diagram of weeding mechanism.
Figure 17 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device 6 structural schematic diagram of shell.
Figure 18 be a kind of red bean of the present invention weeding and disinfestation device buffer spring 6-4 structural schematic diagram.
In figure: rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1;Connection cover 1-1;Swivel mount 1-2;Frame body 1-2-1;Rotating shaft holder 1-2-2;Sealing Enclose 1-2-3;Pencil 1-2-4;Spraying pesticide head 1-3;Tube body 1-3-1;Inner cavity 1-3-2;Nozzle 1-3-3;Dead ring 1-3-3-1;Top 1-3-3-2;Skewed slot 1-3-3-3;Tangential slot 1-3-3-4;Supporting mechanism 2;Swivel bearing 2-1;Gear 2-2;Rotating electric machine 2-3; Support column 2-4;Inner tube 2-5;Lateral weeding mechanism 3;Serrated wheel 3-1;Sawtooth 3-1-1;One 3-1-2 of belt wheel;Mandrel 3-1-3;Saw Axle bearing 3-1-4;Sawtooth bracket 3-2;Cover 3-2-1;Mandrel bearing block 3-2-2;Bracket 3-2-3;Small bearing bracket 3-2-4;Small axis Hold lid 3-2-4-1;Small bearing bracket 3-2-4-2;Bevel gear set 3-3;One 3-3-1 of helical gear;Helical gear bearing 3-3-2;Belt wheel two 3-3-3;Belt 3-3-4;Helical gear shaft 3-3-5;Telescopic 3-4;Shell 3-4-1;Internal screw thread cylinder 3-4-2;Transmission mechanism 4;Tiltedly Gear drive 4-1;Two 4-1-1 of helical gear;Shaft 4-1-2;Pinion gear 4-1-3;Limit small bearing 4-1-4;Threaded post 4- 2;Intermediate gear 4-3;Connect belt 4-4;Drive rod 4-5;Face gear 4-5-1;It is driven rod bearing 4-5-2;Gear wheel 4-5-3; Connect belt pulley 4-5-4;Shaft 4-5-5;Transmission gear 4-6;Driving motor 4-7;Oblique weeding mechanism 5;Three 5-1 of helical gear; Spring bearing 5-2;Chamfer sawtooth 5-3;Axis 5-4;Shell 6;Shell 6-1;Pipe 6-2;Inner support 6-3;Buffer spring 6-4;Push plate 6-4-1;Spring 6-4-2;Spring base 6-4-3;Bearing bracket stand 6-5;Take turns 6-6;Transmission space 6-7;Big bearing cap 6-8.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18, The present invention relates to deinsectization devices, are in particular a kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device, including rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1, support Mechanism 2, lateral weeding mechanism 3, transmission mechanism 4, oblique weeding mechanism 5, shell 6, not only can be by rotating chemical spraying mechanism pair Blade face top sprays, and can also be sprayed by the chemical spraying mechanism of lower part to blade face lower part, can also pass through driver Lateral weeding mechanism is released and is withdrawn by structure, and lateral weeding mechanism is driven to rotate, and oblique weeding mechanism can also incite somebody to action Weeds in furrow are removed.
Rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1 is made of connection cover 1-1, swivel mount 1-2, spraying pesticide head 1-3;Connection cover 1-1 is located at swivel mount The top of 1-2, connection cover 1-1 are fixed together by screw and swivel mount 1-2, and the top connection cover 1-1 is machined with connector, connection Lid 1-1 connector exterior is threaded;Swivel mount 1-2 is cuboid, is machined with through-hole inside swivel mount 1-2, under swivel mount 1-2 Portion is fixed together with spraying pesticide head 1-3;Spraying pesticide head 1-3 is equipped with two groups, and spraying pesticide head 1-3 every group two, mono- group of spraying pesticide head 1-3 passes through Screw is fixed on the lower part of swivel mount 1-2, mono- group of the spraying pesticide head 1-3 top for being fixed by screws in shell 6;
Swivel mount 1-2 is made of frame body 1-2-1, rotating shaft holder 1-2-2, sealing ring 1-2-3, pencil 1-2-4;Frame body 1- 2-1 is cuboid, is cylindrical body in the middle part of frame body 1-2-1, covers in the middle part of frame body 1-2-1 in the top of supporting mechanism 2, frame body 1-2-1 Lower part is machined with ring gear;There are two rotating shaft holder 1-2-2 is set, rotating shaft holder 1-2-2 is located at the two sides frame body 1-2-1 or more; There are two sealing ring 1-2-3 is set, sealing ring 1-2-3 is located at the middle part of frame body 1-2-1, and sealing ring 1-2-3 is located at pencil 1-2-4's Two sides;There are two pencil 1-2-4 is set, pencil 1-2-4 is located at the two sides of frame body 1-2-1, the lower part pencil 1-2-4 and spraying pesticide head 1-3 It is connected;
Spraying pesticide head 1-3 is made of tube body 1-3-1, inner cavity 1-3-2, nozzle 1-3-3;Tube body 1-3-1 is cylindrical body, tube body 1- The top 3-1 is machined with seal groove, and tube body 1-3-1 is fixed by screws in the lower part of frame body 1-2-1;Inner cavity 1-3-2 is located at tube body The inside of 1-3-1, the inner cavity top 1-3-2 are connected with pencil 1-2-4, and the inner cavity lower part 1-3-2 is connected with nozzle 1-3-3;Spray Mouth 1-3-3 is located at the lower part of tube body 1-3-1, and nozzle 1-3-3 is threadedly engaged with tube body 1-3-1, there are three nozzle 1-3-3 is set;
Nozzle 1-3-3 is made of dead ring 1-3-3-1, top 1-3-3-2, skewed slot 1-3-3-3, tangential slot 1-3-3-4;Tightly Gu ring 1-3-3-1 is located at the top of top 1-3-3-2, dead ring 1-3-3-1 is threadedly engaged with tube body 1-3-1, dead ring 1-3- Through-hole is machined on 3-1;The top lower part 1-3-3-2 is taper, and top 1-3-3-2 is contacted with tube body 1-3-1 line;Skewed slot 1-3-3- 3 set there are six, skewed slot 1-3-3-3 is located on the inclined-plane of top 1-3-3-2, and the lower part skewed slot 1-3-3-3 and tangential slot 1-3-3-4 connect It is logical;There are six tangential slot 1-3-3-4 is set, tangential slot 1-3-3-4 is located at the lower surface of top 1-3-3-2;Medical fluid passes through connection cover The connector on the top 1-1 enters the inside of swivel mount 1-2, and is entered inside pencil 1-2-4 by inner tube 2-5, and by interior Chamber 1-3-2 is entered inside spraying pesticide head 1-3, and medical fluid is flowed under continuing inside nozzle 1-3-3, and medical fluid passes through dead ring 1-3- It is flowed into the inside of skewed slot 1-3-3-3 in the middle part of 3-1, tangential slot 1-3-3-4 is flowed under medical fluid and enters top 1-3-3-2 Lower part, and under the action of tangential slot 1-3-3-4 generate rotation, and under the action of nozzle 1-2-2 be atomized spray;
Supporting mechanism 2 is made of swivel bearing 2-1, gear 2-2, rotating electric machine 2-3, support column 2-4, inner tube 2-5;Rotation There are two bearing 2-1 is set, swivel bearing 2-1 is located at the top of support column 2-4, and swivel bearing 2-1 matches with support column 2-4 interference It closes;Gear 2-2 is located in the shaft of rotating electric machine 2-3, engages on the left of gear 2-2 with rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1;Rotating electric machine 2-3 It is fixed on the right side of support column 2-4;The top support column 2-4 is connected with rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1, the lower part support column 2-4 and shell 6 It is fixed by screws in together;Inner tube 2-5 is located at the inside of support column 2-4, is connected on inner tube 2-5 with pencil 1-2-4;It will rotation Rotating motor 2-3 is linked into circuit, starts rotating electric machine 2-3, and rotating electric machine 2-3 rotation drives the gear 2-2 rotation on top, tooth It is engaged on the left of wheel 2-2 with the lower part frame body 1-2-1, gear 2-2 rotation drives frame body 1-2-1 rotation;
Lateral weeding mechanism 3 is made of serrated wheel 3-1, sawtooth bracket 3-2, bevel gear set 3-3, telescopic 3-4;Serrated wheel 3-1 is mounted on the left side of sawtooth bracket 3-2, and serrated wheel 3-1 is connected by belt with bevel gear set 3-3;Sawtooth bracket 3-2 is cut Face is U-shaped, and the sawtooth lower part bracket 3-2 is slidably matched with shell 6;Bevel gear set 3-3 is located at the upper right side of sawtooth bracket 3-2;It stretches Contracting set 3-4 is fixed by screws in the right side of sawtooth bracket 3-2;
Serrated wheel 3-1 is made of sawtooth 3-1-1, one 3-1-2 of belt wheel, mandrel 3-1-3, mandrel bearing 3-1-4;Sawtooth 3-1- 1 is circle, is fixed together in the middle part of sawtooth 3-1-1 by pin and mandrel 3-1-3;One 3-1-2 of belt wheel is fixed by screws in saw The top of axis 3-1-3;It is machined with cotter way in the middle part of mandrel 3-1-3, the top mandrel 3-1-3 is threaded hole;Mandrel bearing 3-1-4 If there are two, mandrel bearing 3-1-4 is located at the both ends of mandrel 3-1-3;
Sawtooth bracket 3-2 is made of lid 3-2-1, mandrel bearing block 3-2-2, bracket 3-2-3, small bearing bracket 3-2-4;Cover 3- 2-1 is cuboid, and lid 3-2-1 is fixed by screws in the top of bracket 3-2-3;There are two mandrel bearing block 3-2-2 is set, mandrel Bearing block 3-2-2 is located at the left side of bracket 3-2-3, and mandrel bearing block 3-2-2 is in contact with mandrel bearing 3-1-4;Bracket 3-2-3 Section is U-shaped, and the processing of the top bracket 3-2-3 is fluted;Small bearing bracket 3-2-4 is located at the upper right side of bracket 3-2-3, small bearing bracket 3-2-4 is in contact with bevel gear set 3-3;
Small bearing bracket 3-2-4 is made of small bearing cap 3-2-4-1, small bearing bracket 3-2-4-2;It is bearing cap 3-2-4-1 small In the top of lid 3-2-1, small bearing cap 3-2-4-1 is fixed by screws in the top of lid 3-2-1;Small bearing bracket 3-2-4-2 is set There are two, small bearing bracket 3-2-4-2 is in contact with bevel gear set 3-3;
Bevel gear set 3-3 is by one 3-3-1 of helical gear, helical gear bearing 3-3-2, two 3-3-3 of belt wheel, belt 3-3-4, helical teeth Wheel shaft 3-3-5 composition;One 3-3-1 of helical gear is fixed on the top of helical gear shaft 3-3-5;There are two helical gear bearing 3-3-2 is set, Helical gear bearing 3-3-2 is located at the middle and lower part of helical gear shaft 3-3-5, and helical gear bearing 3-3-2 connects with small bearing bracket 3-2-4-2 Touching;Two 3-3-3 of belt wheel is fixed on the middle and lower part of helical gear shaft 3-3-5;The side belt 3-3-4 covers on two 3-3-3 of belt wheel, belt The side 3-3-4 covers on one 3-1-2 of belt wheel;Intermediate gear 4-3 rotation drives the pinion gear 4-1-3 rotation on top, pinion gear 4- 1-3 rotation drive shaft 4-1-2 rotation, shaft 4-1-2 rotation drives two 4-1-1 of helical gear rotation, when bracket 3-2-3 is moved most The left side, two 4-1-1 of helical gear will be engaged with one 3-3-1 of helical gear, and two 4-1-1 of helical gear drives one 3-3-1 of helical gear rotation, One 3-3-1 of helical gear rotation drives helical gear shaft 3-3-5 rotation, and helical gear shaft 3-3-5 rotation band two 3-3-3 of movable belt pulley is rotated, Two 3-3-3 of belt wheel drives belt 3-3-4 movement, and belt 3-3-4 band one 3-1-2 of movable belt pulley is rotated, and one 3-1-2 of belt wheel rotation drives Mandrel 3-1-3 rotation, mandrel 3-1-3 rotation drive sawtooth 3-1-1 rotation;
Telescopic 3-4 is made of shell 3-4-1, internal screw thread cylinder 3-4-2;Shell 3-4-1 is cuboid, and shell 3-4-1 is left Side is fixed together by screw and bracket 3-2-3;Internal screw thread cylinder 3-4-2 is located at the inside of shell 3-4-1, internal screw thread cylinder 3-4- 2 be shape of threads, and internal screw thread cylinder 3-4-2 transmission mechanism 4 is threadedly engaged;Threaded post 4-2 is threadedly engaged with telescopic 3-4, telescopic It is fixed together on the left of 3-4 with bracket 3-2-3, so threaded post 4-2 rotation forces telescopic 3-4 is displaced outwardly, as bracket 3- 2-3 compressed spring 6-4-2 is maintained at outermost, compressed spring 6-4-2 after telescopic 3-4 is detached from threaded post 4-2;Work as transmission Motor 4-7 is reversely rotated, and under the action of spring 6-4-2, pushes bracket 3-2-3 to move right, bracket 3-2-3, which moves right, to be pushed away Dynamic telescopic 3-4 moves right, and telescopic 3-4 is forced to be engaged with threaded post 4-2, and threaded post 4-2 rotation is caused to drive telescopic 3-4 is mobile to centre, and lateral weeding mechanism 3 is withdrawn;
Transmission mechanism 4 is by spiral gear drive mechanism 4-1, threaded post 4-2, intermediate gear 4-3, connection belt 4-4, drive rod 4-5, transmission gear 4-6, driving motor 4-7 composition;It is engaged in the middle part of spiral gear drive mechanism 4-1 with intermediate gear 4-3;Threaded post The both ends 4-2 are threadedly engaged with lateral weeding mechanism 3, and threaded post 4-2 is fixed together with intermediate gear 4-3;Intermediate gear 4-3 two Side processing is with teeth, and processing is fluted in the middle part of intermediate gear 4-3, in the middle part of intermediate gear 4-3 with connect belt 4-4 and be in contact;Connection The lower part belt 4-4 is in contact with drive rod 4-5;It is engaged with oblique weeding mechanism 5 at the both ends drive rod 4-5;The top transmission gear 4-6 It is engaged with drive rod 4-5, transmission gear 4-6 is fixed in the left side shaft of driving motor 4-7;Driving motor 4-7 is fixed on shell The inside of body 6;
Spiral gear drive mechanism 4-1 is by two 4-1-1 of helical gear, shaft 4-1-2, pinion gear 4-1-3, the small bearing 4-1- of limit 4 compositions;There are two two 4-1-1 of helical gear is set, two 4-1-1 of helical gear is fixed by screws in the two sides of shaft 4-1-2;Shaft 4- 1-2 is located at the middle part of shell 6;Pinion gear 4-1-3 is fixed on the middle part of shaft 4-1-2;It limits there are two small bearing 4-1-4 sets, Limit the both ends that small bearing 4-1-4 is located at shaft 4-1-2;
Drive rod 4-5 is by face gear 4-5-1, transmission rod bearing 4-5-2, gear wheel 4-5-3, connection belt pulley 4-5-4, axis Bar 4-5-5 composition;There are two face gear 4-5-1 is set, processing is with teeth on the left of face gear 4-5-1, on the left of face gear 4-5-1 with it is oblique Weeding mechanism 5 engages, and face gear 4-5-1 is fixed on the both ends of shaft 4-5-5;There are two transmission rod bearing 4-5-2 is set, drive rod Bearing 4-5-2 and shaft 4-5-5 is interference fitted;Gear wheel 4-5-3 is fixed on shaft 4-5-5, the lower part gear wheel 4-5-3 and biography Moving gear 4-6 engagement;Connection belt pulley 4-5-4 is located at the middle part of shaft 4-5-5, connect belt pulley 4-5-4 with connect belt 4-4 It is in contact;Driving motor 4-7 is linked into circuit, driving motor 4-7, driving motor 4-7 rotation, band nutating gear are started 4-6 rotation, transmission gear 4-6 rotation drive the gear wheel 4-5-3 rotation on top, and gear wheel 4-5-3 rotation drives shaft 4-5-5 Rotation, shaft 4-5-5 rotation drive connection belt pulley 4-5-4 rotation, and connection belt pulley 4-5-4 is driven by connection belt 4-4 Intermediate gear 4-3 rotation, intermediate gear 4-3 rotation drive threaded post 4-2 rotation;
Oblique weeding mechanism 5 is made of three 5-1 of helical gear, spring bearing 5-2, beveling sawtooth 5-3, axis 5-4;Helical gear three 5-1 is fixed on the top of axis 5-4, and three 5-1 of helical gear is engaged with face gear 4-5-1;Spring bearing 5-2 is located at the middle part of axis 5-4; Beveling sawtooth 5-3 is fixed on the lower part of axis 5-4;Shaft 4-5-5 rotation drives the face gear 4-5-1 rotation at both ends, face gear 4- 5-1 rotation drives three 5-1 of helical gear rotation, and three 5-1 of helical gear rotation band moving axis 5-4 is rotated, and axis 5-4 rotation drives the oblique of lower part Cut sawtooth 5-3 rotation;
Shell 6 is by shell 6-1, pipe 6-2, inner support 6-3, buffer spring 6-4, bearing bracket stand 6-5, wheel 6-6, transmission space 6- 7, big bearing cap 6-8 composition;The section of shell 6-1 is the triangle to stand upside down, and the top shell 6-1 and supporting mechanism 2 are fixed on one It rises;Pipe 6-2 is located at the top of shell 6-1, is connected inside pipe 6-2 and supporting mechanism 2;There are two inner support 6-3 is set, inner support 6-3 is in contact with spiral gear drive mechanism 4-1;There are four buffer spring 6-4 is set, buffer spring 6-4 is located at the inside of shell 6-1 Two sides;There are two bearing bracket stand 6-5 is set, bearing bracket stand 6-5 is fixed by screws in the inside of transmission space 6-7;Wheel 6-6 is located at shell The lower part of 6-1;There are two transmission space 6-7 is set, transmission space 6-7 is located at the inside of shell 6-1;Big bearing cap 6-8 is equipped with two A, big bearing cap 6-8 is located at the two sides of shell 6-1;Medical fluid flows downward along inner tube 2-5, enters the pipe on the top of shell 6 In 6-2, medical fluid is divided into two-way, and flows to the spraying pesticide head 1-3 on 6 top of shell, and the nozzle direction of spraying pesticide head 1-3 is upward, medical fluid warp It crosses spraying pesticide head 1-3 to spray upwards, reaches the lower part of leaf;
Buffer spring 6-4 is made of push plate 6-4-1, spring 6-4-2, spring base 6-4-3;Push plate 6-4-1 is circle, push plate 6-4-1 is located at the left side of spring 6-4-2;The inside of spring base 6-4-3 is fixed on the right side of spring 6-4-2;Spring base 6-4-3 is circle Cylindrical recesses, there are four spring base 6-4-3 is set;
Rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1 is located at the top of supporting mechanism 2;Supporting mechanism 2 is fixed on the top of shell 6;Lateral weeding Mechanism 3 is located at the inside of shell 6;Transmission mechanism 4 is located at the inside of shell 6;There are two oblique weeding mechanism 5 is set, oblique weeding Mechanism 5 is located at the lower part two sides of shell 6.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18, Present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the rotation chemical spraying mechanism 1 is aluminum alloy material.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18, Present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the material of the nozzle 1-3-3 is brass.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18, Present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the material of the shell 6 is cast iron.
The working principle of the invention is: rotation spray principle: the top connection cover 1-1 being connect on pesticide box, by electric rotating Machine 2-3 is linked into circuit, starts rotating electric machine 2-3, and rotating electric machine 2-3 rotation drives the gear 2-2 rotation on top, gear 2- 2 left sides are engaged with the lower part frame body 1-2-1, and gear 2-2 rotation drives frame body 1-2-1 rotation, drive spraying pesticide head 1-3 rotation;Medical fluid The inside of swivel mount 1-2 is entered by the connector on the top connection cover 1-1, and is entered in pencil 1-2-4 by inner tube 2-5 Portion, and entered inside spraying pesticide head 1-3 by inner cavity 1-3-2, medical fluid is flowed under continuing inside nozzle 1-3-3, and medical fluid is logical The inside for being flowed into skewed slot 1-3-3-3 in the middle part of dead ring 1-3-3-1 is crossed, tangential slot 1-3-3-4 entrance is flowed under medical fluid To the lower part of top 1-3-3-2, and rotation is generated under the action of tangential slot 1-3-3-4, and under the action of nozzle 1-2-2 Atomization sprays.
Principle is sprayed on lower part: medical fluid flows downward along inner tube 2-5, enters in the pipe 6-2 on the top of shell 6, medical fluid It is divided into two-way, and flows to the spraying pesticide head 1-3 on 6 top of shell, the nozzle direction of spraying pesticide head 1-3 is upward, and medical fluid passes through spraying pesticide head 1-3 It sprays upwards, reaches the lower part of leaf.
The release and withdrawal of lateral weeding mechanism: driving motor 4-7 is linked into circuit, starts driving motor 4-7, is passed Dynamic motor 4-7 rotation, band nutating gear 4-6 are rotated, and transmission gear 4-6 rotation drives the gear wheel 4-5-3 rotation on top, greatly Gear 4-5-3 rotation drives shaft 4-5-5 rotation, and shaft 4-5-5 rotation drives connection belt pulley 4-5-4 rotation, connects belt It takes turns 4-5-4 and intermediate gear 4-3 rotation is driven by connection belt 4-4, intermediate gear 4-3 rotation drives threaded post 4-2 rotation, spiral shell Line column 4-2 is threadedly engaged with telescopic 3-4, is fixed together on the left of telescopic 3-4 with bracket 3-2-3, so threaded post 4-2 revolves Turn that telescopic 3-4 is pushed to be displaced outwardly, as bracket 3-2-3 compressed spring 6-4-2, is protected after telescopic 3-4 is detached from threaded post 4-2 It holds in outermost, compressed spring 6-4-2;When driving motor 4-7 is reversely rotated, under the action of spring 6-4-2, promotion bracket 3- 2-3 moves right, and bracket 3-2-3, which moves right, pushes telescopic 3-4 to move right, and telescopic 3-4 is forced to sting with threaded post 4-2 It closes, causes threaded post 4-2 rotation to drive telescopic 3-4 mobile to centre, lateral weeding mechanism 3 is withdrawn.
Lateral weeding mechanical work principle: intermediate gear 4-3 rotation drives the pinion gear 4-1-3 rotation on top, pinion gear 4-1-3 rotation drives shaft 4-1-2 rotation, and shaft 4-1-2 rotation drives two 4-1-1 of helical gear rotation, when bracket 3-2-3 is moved Far Left, two 4-1-1 of helical gear will be engaged with one 3-3-1 of helical gear, and two 4-1-1 of helical gear drives one 3-3-1 of helical gear to turn Dynamic, one 3-3-1 of helical gear rotation drives helical gear shaft 3-3-5 rotation, and helical gear shaft 3-3-5 rotation band two 3-3-3 of movable belt pulley turns Dynamic, two 3-3-3 of belt wheel drives belt 3-3-4 movement, and belt 3-3-4 band one 3-1-2 of movable belt pulley is rotated, one 3-1-2 of belt wheel rotation Mandrel 3-1-3 rotation is driven, mandrel 3-1-3 rotation drives sawtooth 3-1-1 rotation.
Oblique weeding principle: shaft 4-5-5 rotation drives the face gear 4-5-1 rotation at both ends, and face gear 4-5-1 rotates band Dynamic three 5-1 of helical gear rotation, three 5-1 of helical gear rotation band moving axis 5-4 are rotated, and axis 5-4 rotation drives the beveling sawtooth 5-3 of lower part Rotation.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device, including rotation chemical spraying mechanism (1), supporting mechanism (2), lateral weeding mechanism (3), Transmission mechanism (4), oblique weeding mechanism (5), shell (6), it is characterised in that: rotation chemical spraying mechanism (1) by connection cover (1-1), Swivel mount (1-2), spraying pesticide head (1-3) composition;Connection cover (1-1) is located at the top of swivel mount (1-2), and connection cover (1-1) passes through Screw is fixed together with swivel mount (1-2), and the top connection cover (1-1) is machined with connector, the processing of connection cover (1-1) connector exterior There is screw thread;Swivel mount (1-2) is cuboid, is machined with through-hole, the swivel mount lower part (1-2) and spraying pesticide head inside swivel mount (1-2) (1-3) is fixed together;Spraying pesticide head (1-3) is equipped with two groups, and spraying pesticide head (1-3) every group two, one group of spraying pesticide head (1-3) passes through spiral shell Silk is fixed on the lower part of swivel mount (1-2), and one group of spraying pesticide head (1-3) is fixed by screws in the top of shell (6);
Swivel mount (1-2) is made of frame body (1-2-1), rotating shaft holder (1-2-2), sealing ring (1-2-3), pencil (1-2-4); Frame body (1-2-1) is cuboid, is cylindrical body in the middle part of frame body (1-2-1), covers in the middle part of frame body (1-2-1) in supporting mechanism (2) Top, the lower part frame body (1-2-1) are machined with ring gear;There are two rotating shaft holder (1-2-2) is set, the position rotating shaft holder (1-2-2) In frame body (1-2-1) two sides up and down;There are two sealing ring (1-2-3) is set, sealing ring (1-2-3) is located in frame body (1-2-1) Portion, sealing ring (1-2-3) are located at the two sides of pencil (1-2-4);There are two pencil (1-2-4) is set, pencil (1-2-4) is located at frame body The two sides of (1-2-1), the pencil lower part (1-2-4) are connected with spraying pesticide head (1-3);
Spraying pesticide head (1-3) is made of tube body (1-3-1), inner cavity (1-3-2), nozzle (1-3-3);Tube body (1-3-1) is cylindrical body, The top tube body (1-3-1) is machined with seal groove, and tube body (1-3-1) is fixed by screws in the lower part of frame body (1-2-1);Inner cavity (1-3-2) is located at the inside of tube body (1-3-1), and the inner cavity top (1-3-2) is connected with pencil (1-2-4), under inner cavity (1-3-2) Portion is connected with nozzle (1-3-3);Nozzle (1-3-3) is located at the lower part of tube body (1-3-1), nozzle (1-3-3) and tube body (1-3- 1) it is threadedly engaged, there are three nozzle (1-3-3) is set;
Nozzle (1-3-3) is by dead ring (1-3-3-1), top (1-3-3-2), skewed slot (1-3-3-3), tangential slot (1-3-3-4) Composition;Dead ring (1-3-3-1) is located at the top of top (1-3-3-2), dead ring (1-3-3-1) and tube body (1-3-1) screw thread Cooperate, is machined with through-hole on dead ring (1-3-3-1);The top lower part (1-3-3-2) is taper, comes directly towards (1-3-3-2) and tube body The contact of (1-3-1) line;There are six skewed slot (1-3-3-3) is set, skewed slot (1-3-3-3) is located on the inclined-plane of top (1-3-3-2), tiltedly The slot lower part (1-3-3-3) is connected to tangential slot (1-3-3-4);There are six tangential slot (1-3-3-4) is set, tangential slot (1-3-3-4) Positioned at the lower surface of top (1-3-3-2);
Supporting mechanism (2) is by swivel bearing (2-1), gear (2-2), rotating electric machine (2-3), support column (2-4), inner tube (2-5) Composition;There are two swivel bearing (2-1) is set, swivel bearing (2-1) is located at the top of support column (2-4), swivel bearing (2-1) with Support column (2-4) interference fit;Gear (2-2) is located in the shaft of rotating electric machine (2-3), gear (2-2) left side and rotation spray Medicine mechanism (1) engagement;Rotating electric machine (2-3) is fixed on the right side of support column (2-4);The support column top (2-4) and rotation spray Mechanism (1) is connected, and the support column lower part (2-4) and shell (6) are fixed by screws in together;Inner tube (2-5) is located at support column The inside of (2-4) is connected in inner tube (2-5) with pencil (1-2-4);
Lateral weeding mechanism (3) is made of serrated wheel (3-1), sawtooth bracket (3-2), bevel gear set (3-3), telescopic (3-4); Serrated wheel (3-1) is mounted on the left side of sawtooth bracket (3-2), and serrated wheel (3-1) is connected by belt with bevel gear set (3-3) It connects;The sawtooth bracket section (3-2) is U-shaped, and the sawtooth bracket lower part (3-2) is slidably matched with shell (6);The position bevel gear set (3-3) In the upper right side of sawtooth bracket (3-2);Telescopic (3-4) is fixed by screws in the right side of sawtooth bracket (3-2);
Serrated wheel (3-1) is made of sawtooth (3-1-1), belt wheel one (3-1-2), mandrel (3-1-3), mandrel bearing (3-1-4);Saw Tooth (3-1-1) is circle, is fixed together by pin with mandrel (3-1-3) in the middle part of sawtooth (3-1-1);Belt wheel one (3-1-2) is logical Cross the top that screw is fixed on mandrel (3-1-3);It is machined with cotter way in the middle part of mandrel (3-1-3), the top mandrel (3-1-3) is machined with Threaded hole;There are two mandrel bearing (3-1-4) is set, mandrel bearing (3-1-4) is located at the both ends of mandrel (3-1-3);
Sawtooth bracket (3-2) is by covering (3-2-1), mandrel bearing block (3-2-2), bracket (3-2-3), small bearing bracket (3-2-4) group At;Covering (3-2-1) is cuboid, and lid (3-2-1) is fixed by screws in the top of bracket (3-2-3);Mandrel bearing block (3-2- 2) there are two setting, mandrel bearing block (3-2-2) is located at the left side of bracket (3-2-3), mandrel bearing block (3-2-2) and mandrel bearing (3-1-4) is in contact;The bracket section (3-2-3) is U-shaped, and the processing of the bracket top (3-2-3) is fluted;Small bearing bracket (3-2-4) Positioned at the upper right side of bracket (3-2-3), small bearing bracket (3-2-4) is in contact with bevel gear set (3-3);
Small bearing bracket (3-2-4) is made of small bearing cap (3-2-4-1), small bearing bracket (3-2-4-2);Small bearing cap (3-2-4- 1) it is located at the top of lid (3-2-1), small bearing cap (3-2-4-1) is fixed by screws in the top of lid (3-2-1);Small bearing bracket There are two (3-2-4-2) is set, small bearing bracket (3-2-4-2) is in contact with bevel gear set (3-3);
Bevel gear set (3-3) is by helical gear one (3-3-1), helical gear bearing (3-3-2), belt wheel two (3-3-3), belt (3-3- 4), helical gear shaft (3-3-5) forms;Helical gear one (3-3-1) is fixed on the top of helical gear shaft (3-3-5);Helical gear bearing There are two (3-3-2) is set, helical gear bearing (3-3-2) is located at the middle and lower part of helical gear shaft (3-3-5), helical gear bearing (3-3- 2) it is in contact with small bearing bracket (3-2-4-2);Belt wheel two (3-3-3) is fixed on the middle and lower part of helical gear shaft (3-3-5);Belt The side (3-3-4) covers on belt wheel two (3-3-3), and the side belt (3-3-4) covers on belt wheel one (3-1-2);
Telescopic (3-4) is made of shell (3-4-1), internal screw thread cylinder (3-4-2);Shell (3-4-1) is cuboid, shell (3- 4-1) left side is fixed together by screw with bracket (3-2-3);Internal screw thread cylinder (3-4-2) is located at the inside of shell (3-4-1), Internal screw thread cylinder (3-4-2) is shape of threads, and internal screw thread cylinder (3-4-2) transmission mechanism (4) is threadedly engaged;
Transmission mechanism (4) by spiral gear drive mechanism (4-1), threaded post (4-2), intermediate gear (4-3), connection belt (4-4), Drive rod (4-5), transmission gear (4-6), driving motor (4-7) composition;Spiral gear drive mechanism (4-1) middle part and intermediate gear (4-3) engagement;The threaded post both ends (4-2) are threadedly engaged with lateral weeding mechanism (3), threaded post (4-2) and intermediate gear (4-3) It is fixed together;The processing of the intermediate gear two sides (4-3) is with teeth, and fluted, intermediate gear (4- is processed in the middle part of intermediate gear (4-3) 3) middle part with connect belt (4-4) and be in contact;The connection belt lower part (4-4) is in contact with drive rod (4-5);Drive rod (4-5) It is engaged with oblique weeding mechanism (5) at both ends;The transmission gear top (4-6) is engaged with drive rod (4-5), and transmission gear (4-6) is solid It is scheduled in the left side shaft of driving motor (4-7);Driving motor (4-7) is fixed on the inside of shell (6);
Spiral gear drive mechanism (4-1) is by helical gear two (4-1-1), shaft (4-1-2), pinion gear (4-1-3), the small bearing of limit (4-1-4) composition;There are two helical gear two (4-1-1) is set, helical gear two (4-1-1) is fixed by screws in shaft (4-1-2) Two sides;Shaft (4-1-2) is located at the middle part of shell (6);Pinion gear (4-1-3) is fixed on the middle part of shaft (4-1-2);Limit There are two small bearing (4-1-4) sets, the both ends that small bearing (4-1-4) is located at shaft (4-1-2) are limited;
Drive rod (4-5) is by face gear (4-5-1), transmission rod bearing (4-5-2), gear wheel (4-5-3), connection belt pulley (4- 5-4), shaft (4-5-5) forms;There are two face gear (4-5-1) is set, with teeth, face gear is processed on the left of face gear (4-5-1) It is engaged on the left of (4-5-1) with oblique weeding mechanism (5), face gear (4-5-1) is fixed on the both ends of shaft (4-5-5);Drive rod There are two bearing (4-5-2) is set, transmission rod bearing (4-5-2) and shaft (4-5-5) are interference fitted;Gear wheel (4-5-3) is fixed On shaft (4-5-5), the gear wheel lower part (4-5-3) is engaged with transmission gear (4-6);Connection belt pulley (4-5-4) is located at axis The middle part of bar (4-5-5), connection belt pulley (4-5-4) are in contact with belt (4-4) is connect;
Oblique weeding mechanism (5) is made of helical gear three (5-1), spring bearing (5-2), beveling sawtooth (5-3), axis (5-4);Tiltedly Gear three (5-1) is fixed on the top of axis (5-4), and helical gear three (5-1) is engaged with face gear (4-5-1);Spring bearing (5-2) Positioned at the middle part of axis (5-4);Beveling sawtooth (5-3) is fixed on the lower part of axis (5-4);
Shell (6) by shell (6-1), pipe (6-2), inner support (6-3), buffer spring (6-4), bearing bracket stand (6-5), wheel (6-6), Transmission space (6-7), big bearing cap (6-8) composition;The section of shell (6-1) be stand upside down triangle, the shell top (6-1) with Supporting mechanism (2) is fixed together;Pipe (6-2) is located at the top of shell (6-1), is connected inside pipe (6-2) and supporting mechanism (2) It is logical;There are two inner support (6-3) is set, inner support (6-3) is in contact with spiral gear drive mechanism (4-1);Buffer spring (6-4) is set There are four, buffer spring (6-4) is located at the inside two sides of shell (6-1);There are two bearing bracket stand (6-5) is set, bearing bracket stand (6-5) is logical Cross the inside that screw is fixed on transmission space (6-7);Wheel (6-6) is located at the lower part of shell (6-1);Transmission space (6-7) is equipped with Two, transmission space (6-7) is located at the inside of shell (6-1);There are two big bearing cap (6-8) is set, big bearing cap (6-8) is located at The two sides of shell (6-1);
Buffer spring (6-4) is made of push plate (6-4-1), spring (6-4-2), spring base (6-4-3);Push plate (6-4-1) is circle Shape, push plate (6-4-1) are located at the left side of spring (6-4-2);The inside of spring base (6-4-3) is fixed on the right side of spring (6-4-2); Spring base (6-4-3) is cylindrical grooves, there are four spring base (6-4-3) is set;
Rotation chemical spraying mechanism (1) is located at the top of supporting mechanism (2);Supporting mechanism (2) is fixed on the top of shell (6);Laterally Weeding mechanism (3) is located at the inside of shell (6);Transmission mechanism (4) is located at the inside of shell (6);Oblique weeding mechanism (5) is equipped with Two, oblique weeding mechanism (5) is located at the lower part two sides of shell (6).
2. a kind of red bean according to claim 1 ground weeding and disinfestation device, it is characterised in that: the rotation chemical spraying mechanism It (1) is aluminum alloy material.
3. a kind of red bean according to claim 1 ground weeding and disinfestation device, it is characterised in that: the nozzle (1-3-3) Material is brass.
4. a kind of red bean according to claim 1 ground weeding and disinfestation device, it is characterised in that: the material of the shell 6 is Cast iron.
CN201910033032.4A 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Weeding and pest killing device for small bean field Active CN109526926B (en)

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