CN207443361U - A kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder - Google Patents
A kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN207443361U CN207443361U CN201721445127.XU CN201721445127U CN207443361U CN 207443361 U CN207443361 U CN 207443361U CN 201721445127 U CN201721445127 U CN 201721445127U CN 207443361 U CN207443361 U CN 207443361U
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- belt pulley
- weeding
- bascule
- belt
- weeder
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder, it includes tow tractor and weeding mechanism, tow tractor connection weeding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Weeding mechanism includes Y shape hitch frame, main stand, bascule, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and weeding cutter；Tow tractor connects Y shape hitch frame, Y shape hitch frame connection main stand, and main stand is hinged with bascule；First belt pulley and the second belt pulley are set on main stand, and the first belt pulley connects the rear axle and the second belt pulley of tow tractor by belt respectively；Bascule is hinged by the axis and return spring of the second belt pulley with main body rack, and the end of bascule sets weeding cutter, and the second belt pulley connects the axis of weeding cutter by belt.Bascule ensure that by can smoothly be set during trunk around trunk and as far as possible close to trunk weeding without hindering, while meet the job requirements of different plants line space and column pitch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to woods Machinery for orchard fields, are a kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weedings specifically
Machine belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and weeding is an important link in planting process, and is followed always from ancient times to the present
During agricultural development, there is a series of weeding by machine's instrument such as rake, hoe in the principle of intensive cultivation.
But inefficiency during artificial weeding, labor intensity is big, and the cost spent therefore is high, for current woods orchard tree
Wood plantation is neat, and the numerous situation of weeds is extremely inapplicable.
In the agricultural production of woods fruit tree, weeds quantity can excessively cause the yield of fruit to decline 10% or so, to tree body
Growing way also have a certain impact, therefore be highly desirable growth to weeds and timely prevent and remove.Woods fruit tree row
Between between strain spacing it is larger, so weeds remove it is relatively easy, and the weeds set under disk need to avoid tree body it is clear to carry out
It removes, existing woods orchard weeding machine is difficult to realize this job task, and the domestic orchard weeding to being drawn by walking machine
Machine research is less.
Pesticide drifts everywhere with the wind during sprinkling, there is pesticide, endangers beneficial animals and plants and to the clear of weeds
Not the problems such as reason does not have preferable effect, and the pesticide drifted can cause the death of other crops.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as that weeding existing for above-mentioned existing weeding machine equipment is inconvenient, effect is undesirable, this practicality
New offer it is a kind of can in the case where setting disk weeding novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder, pass through apply Intelligentized mechanical weeding
Equipment realizes the work pattern that the weeds by woods fruit tree in the ranks, between strain and under tree disk in woods orchard are disposably cleared up, Er Qienong
The pesticide of medicine flusher spray carries out secondary elimination to the weeds after cleaning, and remaining weeds are cleared up again, are improved
The efficiency of weeding strengthens herbicidal effect, has liberated labour to a certain extent.
A kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder, including tow tractor and weeding mechanism, tow tractor connects
Meet weeding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Weeding mechanism includes Y shape hitch frame, main stand, bascule, the first belt pulley, second
Belt pulley and weeding cutter；Tow tractor connects Y shape hitch frame, Y shape hitch frame connection main stand, main stand and activity
Truss is hinged；First belt pulley and the second belt pulley are set on main stand, and the first belt pulley is connected by belt draw respectively
The rear axle of tractor and the second belt pulley；Bascule is hinged by the axis and return spring of the second belt pulley with main body rack,
The end of bascule sets weeding cutter, and the second belt pulley connects the axis of weeding cutter by belt.
Weeding mechanism can mow close to soil surface as far as possible, tow tractor connection Y shape hitch frame, dilatory by drawing
Machine travel weeding mechanism advances.The power that tow tractor rear axle exports is passed to by the first belt pulley, the first skin by belt
Power is transmitted to the second belt pulley by belt wheel by belt, and the second belt pulley drives weeding knife tool rotation after power is converted, finally
It realizes under tree disk, between strain and weeding operation in the ranks.Wherein, the first pulley rotation, the axis of the first belt pulley do not rotate；Second skin
Belt wheel rotates, and the axis of the second belt pulley does not rotate；The axis of weeding cutter rotates.Bascule is by the axis of the second belt pulley and returns
Power spring is hinged with main body rack, and bascule can be rotated around the axis of the second belt pulley, is led in tractor when running into trunk
It moving, ensure that by can smoothly be set during trunk from trend main stand one side under the action of gravitation and trunk resistance
It does and is set as far as possible close to trunk weeding without hindering, excessive impact force when reducing with setting collision, while for different plants
Line space and column pitch can also meet job requirements；Return spring causes bascule being capable of homing after trunk.
Further, pesticide spraying device is further included；Multifunctional tool bit spray is additionally provided with below the bascule
Protective frame, pesticide spraying device is mounted on the symmetrical both sides of Multifunctional tool bit spray protective frame, each there are three spray mouth, for spraying
Spill pesticide.The pesticide of sprinkling can further clear up the weeds of removing, improve weeds elimination rate, prevent its regeneration.
Further, it is cased with preventing the rubber of rack and tree body strong collision from protecting in Multifunctional tool bit spray protective frame
Set.
Further, protective cover is set on the bascule, and protective cover covers the second belt pulley and weeding cutter
Axis.Protective cover plays the role of protecting in weeding the axis of the second belt pulley and weeding cutter.
Further, guard shield is set on main stand, for ensureing that the weeds after removing are not splashed carelessly, but
Earth's surface is fallen within after being stopped by guard shield.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：In the effect of tractor drawbar pull and trunk resistance when bascule runs into trunk
Under moved from trend main stand one side, ensure that by can smoothly trunk and be removed as far as possible close to trunk during trunk
Grass is set without hindering, and is reduced impact force excessive when being collided with tree, while can also be expired for different plants line space and column pitch
Sufficient job requirements.The rubber protecting jacket to be sprayed by being sleeved on Multifunctional tool bit in protective frame, the two combines very well, in weeder
During close to tree body, play the role of buffering, achieved the purpose that forest reserve fruit tree tree body while weeds are removed.Mounted on except
The pesticide spraying device of careless device tail end, the pesticide of sprinkling can further clear up the weeds of removing, improve weeds
Elimination rate prevents its regeneration.Compared with directly spraying insecticide, the pesticide spraying device for being installed on weeder afterbody is miscellaneous in removing
Rapidly reduce the waste of pesticide close to spraying insecticide at earth's surface after grass, while weeding is timely, obtains weeding more preferable
Effect, reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel, accelerate the work efficiency of woods orchard weeding operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the weeding mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the Multifunctional tool bit spray protective frame of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model bascule and main body rack, the connection diagram of weeding cutter.
In figure：1 it is main stand, 2 be Y shape hitch frame, 3 be belt, 4 be the first belt pulley, 5 be protective cover, 6 is more
Function cutter head spray protective frame, 7 be the second belt pulley, 8 be belt, 9 be guard shield, 10 be belt, 11 be bascule, 12
It is the axis of cutter head, 13 is cutter head.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model one kind it is new can towed woods orchard floating weeder, including traction drag
Machine drawing and weeding mechanism.Weeding mechanism includes Y shape hitch frame 1, main stand 1, belt 3, the first belt pulley 4, protective cover 5, more
Function cutter head spray protective frame 6, the second belt pulley 7, belt 8, cutter head guard shield 9, belt 10, bascule 11, weeding knife
Tool and pesticide spraying device.Wherein, weeding cutter includes cutter head 13 and axis 12.
As shown in Figure 1, tow tractor connection Y shape hitch frame 2, Y shape hitch frame 2 is fixedly connected with main stand 1.Main body
1 middle part of rack is fixedly connected with the axis bottom of the first belt pulley 4, and 1 the right of main stand in the middle part of the axis of the second belt pulley 7 with fixing
Connection, the top of the axis of the first belt pulley 4 set the first belt pulley 4, and the top of the axis of the second belt pulley 7 sets the second belt pulley
7, the lower part of the axis of the second belt pulley 7 sets return spring and the axis hinged as main body rack 1 and bascule 11, movable purlin
The other end of frame 11 sets weeding cutter 6.First belt pulley 4 connects the second belt pulley 7 by belt 3, and the second belt pulley 7 passes through
Belt 8 connects the axis 12 of cutter head.The bottom of main stand 1 and the fixation of guard shield 9 connect, and protective cover 5 is fixed with bascule 11
Connection.11 lower section of bascule sets Multifunctional tool bit spray protective frame 6, and pesticide spraying device sprays mounted on Multifunctional tool bit
In protective frame 6.
Weeding mechanism is connected by foregoing Y types hitch frame 2 with tow tractor, and weeding is drawn by tow tractor
Mechanism advances.Guard shield 9 can ensure that the weeds after removing are not splashed carelessly, but fall within earth's surface after being stopped by guard shield 9.
The power of tow tractor rear axle output passes to belt 3, the first belt pulley 4 and the second belt pulley 7 by tractor driven rear axle
The continuous rotation power of input is converted into the unidirectional periodic rotary rested, and the axis 12 with dynamic cutter head rotates, so as to drive
Cutter head 13 rotates, final to realize under tree disk, between strain and weeding operation in the ranks.Protective cover 5 can ensure that weeds and weeding mechanism take out of
Soil do not influence the work of the second belt pulley 7, the second belt pulley 7 is protected, so as to which extend the second belt pulley 7 uses the longevity
Life.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder, including tow tractor and weeding mechanism, tow tractor connection
Weeding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Weeding mechanism includes Y shape hitch frame, main stand, bascule, the first belt pulley, the second skin
Belt wheel and weeding cutter；Tow tractor connects Y shape hitch frame, Y shape hitch frame connection main stand, main stand and movable purlin
Frame is hinged；First belt pulley and the second belt pulley are set on main stand, and the first belt pulley is dragged respectively by belt connection traction
The rear axle of machine drawing and the second belt pulley；Bascule is hinged by the axis and return spring of the second belt pulley with main body rack, living
The end of dynamic truss sets weeding cutter, and the second belt pulley connects the axis of weeding cutter by belt.
2. floating weeder in novel traction type woods orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include pesticide spraying
Device；Multifunctional tool bit spray protective frame is additionally provided with below the bascule, pesticide spraying device is mounted on multi-functional
The symmetrical both sides of cutter head spray protective frame, it is each there are three spray mouth, for spraying insecticide.
3. floating weeder in novel traction type woods orchard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Multifunctional tool bit sprays
It is cased with preventing the rubber protecting jacket of rack and tree body strong collision in protective frame.
4. floating weeder in novel traction type woods orchard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bascule
Upper setting protective cover, protective cover cover the axis of the second belt pulley and weeding cutter.
5. the novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder according to Claims 1 to 4 any claim, feature exist
In：Guard shield is set on main stand, for ensureing that the weeds after removing are not splashed carelessly, but after being stopped by guard shield
Fall within earth's surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445127.XU CN207443361U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445127.XU CN207443361U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207443361U true CN207443361U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62253284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445127.XU Active CN207443361U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of novel traction type woods orchard floating weeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207443361U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089534A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-28 | 明光市三界镇朝荣家庭农场 | A kind of pear tree plantation weeding mechanism based on tractor |
| CN109526926A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-29 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | A kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device |
| CN111096107A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Orchard weeding machine, and double-mode weeding method and weeding device below tree crown of orchard weeding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721445127.XU patent/CN207443361U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089534A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-28 | 明光市三界镇朝荣家庭农场 | A kind of pear tree plantation weeding mechanism based on tractor |
| CN109526926A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-29 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | A kind of red bean ground weeding and disinfestation device |
| CN111096107A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Orchard weeding machine, and double-mode weeding method and weeding device below tree crown of orchard weeding machine |
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