CN109526582A - A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN109526582A CN109526582A CN201710714328.3A CN201710714328A CN109526582A CN 109526582 A CN109526582 A CN 109526582A CN 201710714328 A CN201710714328 A CN 201710714328A CN 109526582 A CN109526582 A CN 109526582A
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- underground
- edible mushroom
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- canopy
- planting edible
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouses, including underground canopy hole 1, and north wall body 2, gable body 3, gable body 3 are equipped with door 3 and blower 32, are equipped with filter screen 33 in the opening for placing the blower 31；North wall body cascade 21, the upper surface of steel frame construction 4 is successively arranged canopy film 5 and the insulation quilt 6 with roller blind device, sunshade net 41 is arranged below in the steel frame construction 4, the southern side wall in underground canopy hole 1 is equipped with slope protection 11, multiple rows of bacteria stick frame 7 is equipped in underground canopy hole 1, it is equipped with drip irrigation system 9 on bacteria stick frame, track 8 is equipped in underground canopy hole 1, track 8 is equipped with transport vehicle 81.The invention belongs to partly-exposed basement structures to have good heat insulation effect, meanwhile, it is equipped with track and transport vehicle in canopy, efficiency when harvesting edible mushroom can be improved, it is time saving and energy saving, it is ensured that the lower operating cost of farmer and higher economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural greenhouse fields, and in particular to a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse.
Background technique
With social development, the living standard of the people is higher and higher, is not thus subject to seasonal restrictions, anniversary stable market supply
The social demand of various vegetables is also higher and higher, and edible mushroom has been recognized both at home and abroad as a kind of green and healthy food.With
Both at home and abroad to the increase of edible fungus demand, edible mushroom achieves good society and warp from wild to large-scale production
Ji benefit, increasingly emphasis protection of resources and sustainable development, but due to being influenced by cultivation technique and equipment cost etc., limitation
Edible mushroom mass production, so that edible mushroom price is high, greenhouse is the facility for cultivated plant, each regional
To being widely applied, currently, planting edible mushroom greenhouse is mostly arch greenhouse, also has and planted using heliogreenhouse, still
Both greenhouses have the shortcomings that heat preservation accumulation of energy performance is poor, and it is mostly multilayer and marshalling that bacterium is cultivated in greenhouse
Bacteria stick frame, edible mushroom are more batches of harvesting crops, the tools such as multi-purpose artificial portable basket of harvesting at present, not only inconvenient, and are harvested
Need manually to mention doorway after full, it is inconvenient for operation and time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouses, and the efficiency of harvesting edible mushroom can be improved,
Good heat insulating, time saving and energy saving, operating cost is low, has high economic benefit.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse, including underground canopy are cheated, north wall body, two sides gable body, are set on the gable body
There are door and blower；Steel frame construction is semi-arched structure, and fixes the upper surface of the southern side wall for being placed in north wall body and underground canopy hole, described
The upper surface of steel frame construction be successively arranged canopy film and the insulation quilt with roller blind device；Multiple rows of bacterium is equipped in the underground canopy hole
Stick frame, the underground canopy hole is interior to be equipped with track, and track is equipped with transport vehicle；Multiple rows of bacteria stick is equipped in the underground canopy hole
Frame, the bacteria stick frame be multilayered structure, on bacteria stick frame be equipped with drip irrigation system, the drip irrigation system with micro-nozzle and with
Water source communicates, and motor, the blower of motor, roller blind device outfit that drip irrigation system is equipped with are electrically connected with control panel, control plane
Plate connects power supply, there is cabinet outside control panel, and cabinet is equipped with each control switch, and each switch is electrically connected with control panel.
Preferably, the ground distance level ground height in underground canopy hole is 1.5 meters.
Further, the bacteria stick frame is multilayered structure.
Further, the track be arranged in close at the door between bacteria stick frame described in adjacent two.
Further, the southern side wall in underground canopy hole, which is higher by level ground, is equipped with slope protection.
Further, the north wall body is equipped at least three cascade, and the cascade is communicated with water source, there is motor on cascade
It is electrically connected with control panel.
Further, sunshade net is arranged below in the steel frame construction.
Further, the opening of the blower is equipped with filter screen.
Further, the blower is at least 3.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the invention belongs to a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouses, in summer, by blower, it is indoor that cascade can reduce canopy
The structure of temperature, semi-underground type has heat insulation effect, it is ensured that and temperature of shed will not heat up too fastly, and temperature is also relatively stable,
Since semi-underground type structure and insulation quilt have good heat insulation effect when winter, summer in winter can meet food
The environmental demand cultivated with bacterium；
2. the southern side wall that canopy is cheated in underground, which is higher by level ground, is equipped with slope protection, rainy season can be prevented when excessive rainfall, rainwater
It flows into canopy；
3. being equipped with track in of the invention, track is equipped with transport vehicle, and efficiency when harvesting edible mushroom can be improved, time saving and energy saving,
It can guarantee the lower operating cost of farmer and higher economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cutting schematic diagram of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of gable end view of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of semi-underground the perpendicular of planting edible mushroom greenhouse of the present invention cuts open schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of end view of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse north wall of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view schematic diagram of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of circuit diagram of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse of the present invention.
Wherein, the underground 1- canopy is cheated, 11- slope protection, 2- north wall body, 21- cascade, 3- gable body, and 31-, 32- blower, 33- mistake
Strainer, 4- steel frame construction, 41- sunshade net, 5- canopy film, 6- insulation quilt, 7- bacteria stick frame, 8- track, 81- transport vehicle, 9- trickle irrigation system
System, 10- control panel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse, including underground canopy hole 1, north wall body 2, two sides gable body 3, the mountain
Wall 3 is equipped with door 31, and the gable body of the other side is equipped with 3 blowers 32, is equipped in the opening for placing the blower 31
Strainer 33；The north wall body 2 is equipped with 3 cascades 21, and the cascade 21 is communicated with water source.
The ground distance level ground height in the underground canopy hole 1 is 1.5 meters, and the semi-underground planting edible mushroom is big
The height of highest point more than canopy level ground is 3 meters, and the height of entire canopy room is 4.5 meters.
Steel frame construction 4 is semi-arched structure, and fixes the upper surface of the southern side wall for being placed in north wall body 2 and underground canopy hole 1, described
The upper surface of steel frame construction 4 be successively arranged canopy film 5 and the insulation quilt 6 with roller blind device, the steel frame construction 4 is fixed below
Equipped with sunshade net 41.
It is higher by level ground on the southern side wall in the underground canopy hole 1 and is equipped with slope protection 11.
It is equipped with multiple rows of bacteria stick frame 7 in the underground canopy hole 1, the bacteria stick frame 7 is multilayered structure, in every layer of bacteria stick
Drip irrigation system 9 is equipped on frame 7, the drip irrigation system 9 is communicated with micro-nozzle and with water source, the electricity that drip irrigation system is equipped with
Motor, the blower 32 that machine, roller blind device are equipped with are electrically connected with control panel 10, there is 10 electricity of motor and control panel on cascade 21
Connection, control panel 10 connect power supply, there is cabinet outside control panel 10, and cabinet is equipped with shutter, drip irrigation system, cascade, blower
Each control switch of equal motors, the control switch of each motor are electrically connected with control panel 10 respectively.
It is equipped with track 8 in the underground canopy hole 1, the track 8 is arranged in close at the door 31, and adjacent two
One group of track is equipped between a bacteria stick frame 7, a discharge of bacteria stick frame is only placed with transport vehicle 81 on a track, track 8.
Working principle:
It during edible fungi growth, needs to keep certain moisture, can be edible mushroom by the mini sprinkler on drip irrigation system
Growth moisturize, and the humidity in air can be increased, reduce temperature.When being harvested, transport vehicle is placed in track
On, place basket or other splendid attire tool on transport vehicle, when harvesting puts the edible mushroom harvested on the bacteria stick frame of two sides
Into splendid attire tool, by transport vehicle to moving ahead, Bian Caibian is walked, and reduces manual operation, time saving and energy saving, high-efficient, works as transport vehicle
When going to the end of track, splendid attire tool is transferred on the transport vehicle of track normal thereto, transports to canopy room doorway, filled
Vehicle reduces Workforce Operations.
The invention belongs to a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouses, and in summer, by blower, cascade can be reduced in canopy room
Temperature, the structure of semi-underground type has heat insulation effect, it is ensured that temperature of shed will not heat up too fast, and temperature is also relatively steady
Fixed, since semi-underground type structure and insulation quilt have good heat insulation effect when winter, summer in winter can meet
The environmental demand of edible mushroom culture；The southern side wall that canopy is cheated in underground is equipped with slope protection on the ground, and rainy season can be prevented when rainwater crosses serious offense
When more, rainwater is flowed into canopy；Track is equipped in of the invention, track is equipped with transport vehicle, and effect when harvesting edible mushroom can be improved
Rate, it is time saving and energy saving, it is ensured that the lower operating cost of farmer and higher economic benefit.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, thus it is all according to
The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse, including underground canopy cheat (1), north wall body (2), two sides gable body (3), described
Gable body (3) is equipped with door (31) and blower (32)；The fixed south for being placed in north wall body (2) and underground canopy hole (1) of steel frame construction (4)
The upper surface of side wall, the upper surface of described steel frame construction (4) are successively arranged canopy film (5) and the insulation quilt (6) with roller blind device；Institute
Multiple rows of bacteria stick frame (7) is equipped in the underground canopy hole (1) stated, which is characterized in that track (8) are equipped in the underground canopy hole (1),
There are transport vehicle (81) on track (8)；It is equipped on bacteria stick frame (7) drip irrigation system (9), the drip irrigation system (9) is with micro-
It jet pipe and is communicated with water source, motor that motor that drip irrigation system is equipped with, roller blind device are equipped with, blower (32) are and control panel
(10) it is electrically connected, control panel connects power supply, there is cabinet outside control panel, and cabinet is equipped with each control switch.
2. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the underground canopy hole
(1) ground distance level ground height is 1.5 meters.
3. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bacteria stick frame (7)
For multilayered structure.
4. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the track (8) is set
Set close at the door (31) between bacteria stick frame (7) described in adjacent two.
5. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the underground canopy hole
(1) southern side wall is higher by level ground and is equipped with slope protection (11).
6. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the north wall body (2)
It is equipped at least three cascade (21), the cascade (21) communicates with water source, there is motor and control panel (10) electricity on cascade (21)
Connection.
7. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel frame construction
(4) sunshade net (41) are arranged below.
8. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower (31)
Opening is equipped with filter screen (33).
9. a kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower (31)
It is at least 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710714328.3A CN109526582A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710714328.3A CN109526582A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109526582A true CN109526582A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65827162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710714328.3A Withdrawn CN109526582A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109526582A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710714328.3A patent/CN109526582A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190329 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |