CN109526430A - A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time - Google Patents
A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time Download PDFInfo
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- CN109526430A CN109526430A CN201811521821.4A CN201811521821A CN109526430A CN 109526430 A CN109526430 A CN 109526430A CN 201811521821 A CN201811521821 A CN 201811521821A CN 109526430 A CN109526430 A CN 109526430A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, comprising the following steps: (1) site preparation；(2) grafting is cultivated: grafting cultivation is carried out in greenhouse within 2 months before planting；(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month, and according to line width 2-3m, spacing in the rows 1-1.5m, 230-260 plants/acre is planted the passion fruit seed cultivated in kind of plant hole；(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, keep two sides main stem each toward walking one on branch line, when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.4-1.7m when two sides, destroy terminal bud, side fruit branch item is allowed to stretch out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.The present invention stays fruit branch by doing sth. in advance cultivating large seedling in canopy, the plantation of narrow row high density interval and double climing single line curtain falling types, so that passion fruit keeps good growth situation, realizes that passion fruit is done sth. in advance maturation and listed ahead of time, has achieved the purpose that high-quality, efficient, high yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to passion fruit planting technology field more particularly to a kind of passion fruit high yield and plantation sides mature ahead of time
Method.
Background technique
Passion fruit is called love fruit, scientific name: passionflower, Latin literary fame: Passiflora edulis Sims..Because of its fruit
Juice is full of nutrition, and smell is especially fragrant, can give out the strong of the various fruits such as banana, pineapple, lemon, strawberry, kind peach, pomegranate
Fragrance and lifted as " passion fruit ", and have the laudatory title of " king of fruit juice ".
In recent years, market started to sell well passion fruit at home, and market development prospect is extremely wide.However, passion fruit kind
Plant amount is unstable, and market supply is insufficient, this is the major reason that wholesale price is high in recent years.The plantation of passion fruit
It is with a long history, but traditional planting technology passion fruit low output, the problems such as fruit maturity period is long, and bad there are quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in view of the above problems, provide a kind of passion fruit high yield and kind mature ahead of time
Plant method.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: 2 months deep ploughing soil 40-50cm before planting excavate kind of a plant hole, then mix well with the soil base manure,
It inserts in the kind plant hole dug；
(2) grafting is cultivated: carrying out grafting cultivation in greenhouse within 2 months before planting, controls the temperature in greenhouse
Degree is 20-25 degree, timing spray nutritious liquor and foliar fertilizer, and a fungicide was sprayed every 5-8 days；
(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month using shed frame type plantation, according to line width 2-3m, spacing in the rows 1-1.5m,
230-260 plants/acre is planted the passion fruit seed cultivated in kind of plant hole；
(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, make two sides
Main stem is each toward walking one on branch line, when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.4-1.7m when two sides, destroys terminal bud, allows side fruit
Branch stretches out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.
Preferably, the base manure is mixed by sheep dung and bacillus subtilis, the sheep dung and bacillus subtilis
Mass ratio is 20:0.1-0.5.
Preferably, the nutrient solution is the potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution that mass concentration is 0.1-0.5%.
Preferably, the foliar fertilizer is made of raw material from the following weight: 5-10 parts of seaweeds, compound amino acid 5-15
Part, 5-10 parts of urea, 0.01-0.5 parts of heteroauxin, 0.1-0.5 parts of zinc-amino acid chelate, 1-5 parts of boric acid, polysorbate 0.5-
3 parts and 80-120 parts of water.
Preferably, the compound amino acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, isoleucine, aspartic acid, paddy ammonia
Acid and tryptophan.
Preferably, the fungicide is that Fluoxastrobin dilutes 500-1000 times of liquid or carbendazim dilutes 200-800 times of liquid.
Preferably, the engrafting method of the grafting the following steps are included:
(1) Root-stock selection: the stock that the sapling of growing directly from seeds that diameter is 0.3-0.6cm is grafted as passion fruit is chosen；
(2) scion is handled: branch is cut into the small of 6-10cm by the current year result branch of selection robust growth, no disease and pests harm
Section, 1,2 bud eye of each section of reservation, lower end is whittled into the wedge-formed incision of 1.5cm from lower bud eye 4.0-5.0cm, scion lower end；Cutting
Good scion carries out disinfection processing, takes out, the scion 2h crossed with L6-BA or NAA soaking disinfection after 5min, then takes out and dry；
Wherein, L6-BA concentration is 0.1mg/L-2.0mg/L, and NAA concentration is 0.1mg/L-1.0mg/L；
(3) it grafts: will be cut off at stock from the ground 10-15cm, vertical partial application downwards is about 1.5cm's in cross section center
Notch plugs scion, clamps incision with Grafting clip；It when grafting height of seedling 15cm or more, is transplanted into nutrition cup, then will plantation
The nutrition cup of grafting is colonized in greenhouse, carries out grafting cultivation.
It is rear to use sterile water wash 1 time preferably, the disinfection treatment is first through alcohol disinfecting, then use mass concentration for
0.05-0.15%HgCl2After being sterilized, through sterile water wash 3-5 times.
Preferably, the time that the grafting is cultivated is 2 months, the relative humidity of the greenhouse is 95% or more,
Illumination is 350-500lx.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention stays fruit by doing sth. in advance cultivating large seedling in canopy, the plantation of narrow row high density interval and double climing single line curtain falling types
Branch has achieved the purpose that high-quality, efficient, high yield so that passion fruit keeps good growth situation；First fruit per mu yield of passion fruit
Amount is 1500-1600kg, and passion fruit can be mature through 50-75 days from blooming result, realizes that passion fruit is done sth. in advance on mature do sth. in advance
City greatly improves economic benefit.
(2) engrafting method of grafting can effectively improve the healing grade and survival rate of passion fruit grafting through the invention,
It is grown comparatively fast after transplanting plantation, root system is vigorous, and seedling increment is big, and branches and leaves are flouring, and the raising for passion fruit yield and quality is established
Good basis.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is enumerated below, to this hair
Bright further description.However, it is necessary to illustrate, many details listed in specification are used for the purpose of making reader to this
The one or more aspects of invention have a thorough explanation, also may be implemented even without these specific details of the invention
These aspects.
Embodiment 1
A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: 2 months deep ploughing soil 40cm before planting excavate kind of a plant hole, then mix well with the soil base manure, fill out
Enter in the kind plant hole dug；Base manure is mixed by sheep dung and bacillus subtilis, the sheep dung and bacillus subtilis
Mass ratio is 20:0.2；
(2) grafting is cultivated: carrying out grafting in greenhouse within 2 months before planting and cultivates 2 months, controls in greenhouse
Temperature be 20 degree, relative humidity is 95% or more, illumination 350lx, timing spray nutritious liquor and foliar fertilizer, every spray in 7 days
Shi Yici fungicide；Nutrient solution is the potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution that mass concentration is 0.3%, foliar fertilizer by following parts by weight original
Material is made: 8 parts of seaweeds, 10 parts of compound amino acid, 8 parts of urea, 0.2 part of heteroauxin, 0.3 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, boric acid 3
Part, 1 part of polysorbate and 100 parts of water, compound amino acid include glycine, proline, lysine, isoleucine, aspartic acid,
Glutamic acid and tryptophan；Fungicide is that Fluoxastrobin dilutes 500 times of liquid；
(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month using shed frame type plantation, according to line width 2.5m, spacing in the rows 1.2m, 250
Plant/acre by the passion fruit seed cultivated plant in kind of plant hole；
(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, make two sides
Main stem is each toward walking one on branch line, when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.5m when two sides, destroys terminal bud, allows side fruit branch item
It stretches out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.
Preferably, the engrafting method of grafting the following steps are included:
(1) Root-stock selection: the stock that the sapling of growing directly from seeds that diameter is 0.5cm is grafted as passion fruit is chosen；
(2) scion is handled: branch is cut into the segment of 8cm by the current year result branch of selection robust growth, no disease and pests harm,
1,2 bud eye of each section of reservation, lower end is whittled into the wedge-formed incision of 1.5cm from lower bud eye 4.5cm, scion lower end；It is connect what is sheared
Fringe is rear to use sterile water wash 1 time first through alcohol disinfecting, then uses mass concentration for 0.10%HgCl2After being sterilized, through sterile
Water cleans 3-5 times, takes out after 5min, the scion 2h crossed with L6-BA soaking disinfection then takes out and dries；Wherein, L6-BA concentration
For 0.1mg/L；
(3) it grafts: will be cut off at stock from the ground 12cm, vertical partial application downwards is about cutting for 1.5cm in cross section center
Mouthful, scion is plugged, clamps incision with Grafting clip；It when grafting height of seedling 15cm or more, is transplanted into nutrition cup, then will plantation
The nutrition cup of grafting is colonized in greenhouse, carries out grafting cultivation；Grafting seedling when cultivating seedlings nutrition cup from
Diameter 8cm changes 30cm into.
Embodiment 2
A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: 2 months deep ploughing soil 50cm before planting excavate kind of a plant hole, then mix well with the soil base manure, fill out
Enter in the kind plant hole dug；Base manure is mixed by sheep dung and bacillus subtilis, the sheep dung and bacillus subtilis
Mass ratio is 20:0.1；
(2) grafting is cultivated: carrying out grafting in greenhouse within 2 months before planting and cultivates 2 months, controls in greenhouse
Temperature be 25 degree, relative humidity is 95% or more, illumination 500lx, timing spray nutritious liquor and foliar fertilizer, every spray in 7 days
Shi Yici fungicide；Nutrient solution is the potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution that mass concentration is 0.1%, foliar fertilizer by following parts by weight original
Material is made: 5 parts of seaweeds, 5 parts of compound amino acid, 5 parts of urea, 0.01 part of heteroauxin, 0.1 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, boric acid 1
Part, 0.5 part of polysorbate and 80 parts of water, compound amino acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, isoleucine, asparagus fern ammonia
Acid, glutamic acid and tryptophan；Fungicide is that Fluoxastrobin dilutes 100 times of liquid；
(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month using shed frame type plantation, according to line width 2m, spacing in the rows 1.0m, 260
Plant/acre by the passion fruit seed cultivated plant in kind of plant hole；
(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, make two sides
Main stem is each toward walking one on branch line, when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.5m when two sides, destroys terminal bud, allows side fruit branch item
It stretches out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.
Preferably, the engrafting method of grafting the following steps are included:
(1) Root-stock selection: the stock that the sapling of growing directly from seeds that diameter is 0.3cm is grafted as passion fruit is chosen；
(2) scion is handled: branch is cut into the segment of 6cm by the current year result branch of selection robust growth, no disease and pests harm,
1,2 bud eye of each section of reservation, lower end is whittled into the wedge-formed incision of 1.5cm from lower bud eye 4.0cm, scion lower end；It is connect what is sheared
Fringe is rear to use sterile water wash 1 time first through alcohol disinfecting, then uses mass concentration for 0.05%HgCl2After being sterilized, through sterile
Water cleans 3-5 times, takes out after 5min, the scion 2h crossed with L6-BA soaking disinfection then takes out and dries；Wherein, L6-BA concentration
For 2.0mg/L；
(3) it grafts: will be cut off at stock from the ground 10cm, vertical partial application downwards is about cutting for 1.5cm in cross section center
Mouthful, scion is plugged, clamps incision with Grafting clip；It when grafting height of seedling 15cm or more, is transplanted into nutrition cup, then will plantation
The nutrition cup of grafting is colonized in greenhouse, carries out grafting cultivation；Grafting seedling when cultivating seedlings nutrition cup from
Diameter 8cm changes 30cm into.
Embodiment 3
A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: 2 months deep ploughing soil 50cm before planting excavate kind of a plant hole, then mix well with the soil base manure, fill out
Enter in the kind plant hole dug；Base manure is mixed by sheep dung and bacillus subtilis, the sheep dung and bacillus subtilis
Mass ratio is 20:0.5；
(2) grafting is cultivated: carrying out grafting in greenhouse within 2 months before planting and cultivates 2 months, controls in greenhouse
Temperature be 25 degree, relative humidity is 95% or more, illumination 400lx, timing spray nutritious liquor and foliar fertilizer, every spray in 7 days
Shi Yici fungicide；Nutrient solution is the potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution that mass concentration is 0.5%, foliar fertilizer by following parts by weight original
Material is made: 10 parts of seaweeds, 15 parts of compound amino acid, 10 parts of urea, 0.5 part of heteroauxin, 0.5 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, boron
5 parts of acid, 3 parts of polysorbate and 120 parts of water, compound amino acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, isoleucine, asparagus fern ammonia
Acid, glutamic acid and tryptophan；Fungicide is that carbendazim dilutes 200 times of liquid；
(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month using shed frame type plantation, according to line width 3m, spacing in the rows 1.5m, 230
Plant/acre by the passion fruit seed cultivated plant in kind of plant hole；
(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, make two sides
Main stem is each toward walking one on branch line, when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.5m when two sides, destroys terminal bud, allows side fruit branch item
It stretches out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.
Preferably, the engrafting method of grafting the following steps are included:
(1) Root-stock selection: the stock that the sapling of growing directly from seeds that diameter is 0.5cm is grafted as passion fruit is chosen；
(2) scion is handled: branch is cut into the segment of 8cm by the current year result branch of selection robust growth, no disease and pests harm,
1,2 bud eye of each section of reservation, lower end is whittled into the wedge-formed incision of 1.5cm from lower bud eye 4.5cm, scion lower end；It is connect what is sheared
Fringe is rear to use sterile water wash 1 time first through alcohol disinfecting, then uses mass concentration for 0.10%HgCl2After being sterilized, through sterile
Water cleans 3-5 times, takes out after 5min, the scion 2h crossed with NAA soaking disinfection then takes out and dries；Wherein, NAA concentration is
0.1mg/L；
(3) it grafts: will be cut off at stock from the ground 12cm, vertical partial application downwards is about cutting for 1.5cm in cross section center
Mouthful, scion is plugged, clamps incision with Grafting clip；It when grafting height of seedling 15cm or more, is transplanted into nutrition cup, then will plantation
The nutrition cup of grafting is colonized in greenhouse, carries out grafting cultivation；Grafting seedling when cultivating seedlings nutrition cup from
Diameter 8cm changes 30cm into.
Embodiment 4
A kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: 2 months deep ploughing soil 40cm before planting excavate kind of a plant hole, then mix well with the soil base manure, fill out
Enter in the kind plant hole dug；Base manure is mixed by sheep dung and bacillus subtilis, the sheep dung and bacillus subtilis
Mass ratio is 20:0.2；
(2) grafting is cultivated: carrying out grafting in greenhouse within 2 months before planting and cultivates 2 months, controls in greenhouse
Temperature be 20 degree, relative humidity is 95% or more, illumination 350lx, timing spray nutritious liquor and foliar fertilizer, every spray in 7 days
Shi Yici fungicide；Nutrient solution is the potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution that mass concentration is 0.3%, foliar fertilizer by following parts by weight original
Material is made: 8 parts of seaweeds, 10 parts of compound amino acid, 8 parts of urea, 0.2 part of heteroauxin, 0.3 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, boric acid 3
Part, 1 part of polysorbate and 100 parts of water, compound amino acid include glycine, proline, lysine, isoleucine, aspartic acid,
Glutamic acid and tryptophan；Fungicide is that carbendazim dilutes 800 times of liquid；
(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month using shed frame type plantation, according to line width 2.5m, spacing in the rows 1.2m, 250
Plant/acre by the passion fruit seed cultivated plant in kind of plant hole；
(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, make two sides
Main stem is each toward walking one on branch line, when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.5m when two sides, destroys terminal bud, allows side fruit branch item
It stretches out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.
Preferably, the engrafting method of grafting the following steps are included:
(1) Root-stock selection: the stock that the sapling of growing directly from seeds that diameter is 0.6cm is grafted as passion fruit is chosen；
(2) scion is handled: branch is cut into the segment of 10cm by the current year result branch of selection robust growth, no disease and pests harm,
1,2 bud eye of each section of reservation, lower end is whittled into the wedge-formed incision of 1.5cm from lower bud eye 5.0cm, scion lower end；It is connect what is sheared
Fringe is rear to use sterile water wash 1 time first through alcohol disinfecting, then uses mass concentration for 0.15%HgCl2After being sterilized, through sterile
Water cleans 3-5 times, takes out after 5min, the scion 2h crossed with NAA soaking disinfection then takes out and dries；Wherein, NAA concentration is
1.0mg/L；
(3) it grafts: will be cut off at stock from the ground 15cm, vertical partial application downwards is about cutting for 1.5cm in cross section center
Mouthful, scion is plugged, clamps incision with Grafting clip；It when grafting height of seedling 15cm or more, is transplanted into nutrition cup, then will plantation
The nutrition cup of grafting is colonized in greenhouse, carries out grafting cultivation；Grafting seedling when cultivating seedlings nutrition cup from
Diameter 8cm changes 30cm into.
To sum up, through the invention passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, so that passion fruit keeps good
Situation is grown, has achieved the purpose that high-quality, efficient, high yield；First fruit per mu yield of passion fruit is 1500-1600kg, passion fruit
Can be mature through 50-75 days from blooming result, it realizes that passion fruit is done sth. in advance maturation and listed ahead of time, greatly improves economic effect
Benefit.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of passion fruit high yield and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) site preparation: 2 months deep ploughing soil 40-50cm before planting excavate kind of a plant hole, then mix well with the soil base manure, insert
In the kind plant hole dug；
(2) grafting is cultivated: grafting cultivation is carried out in greenhouse within 2 months before planting, the temperature controlled in greenhouse is
20-25 degree, timing spray nutritious liquor and foliar fertilizer sprayed a fungicide every 5-8 days；
(3) narrow row high density interval is planted: 3-4 month is planted using shed frame type, according to line width 2-3m, spacing in the rows 1-1.5m, 230-
260 plants/acre are planted the passion fruit seed cultivated in kind of plant hole；
(4) double climing single line curtain falling types stay fruit branch: when passion fruit main stem is sought connections with to ceiling, staying side main stem two, make two sides main stem
It is each when main stem has lateral bud 12-15 and climing long 1.4-1.7m when two sides, to destroy terminal bud toward walking one on branch line, allow side fruit branch item
It stretches out；Every fruit branch stays 4-5 fruit, and destroys fruit branch terminal bud.
2. passion fruit high yield according to claim 1 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the base manure by
Sheep dung is mixed with bacillus subtilis, and the mass ratio of the sheep dung and bacillus subtilis is 20:0.1-0.5.
3. passion fruit high yield according to claim 1 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the nutrient solution
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution for being 0.1-0.5% for mass concentration.
4. passion fruit high yield according to claim 1 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the foliar fertilizer
It is made of raw material from the following weight: 5-10 parts of seaweeds, 5-15 parts of compound amino acid, 5-10 parts of urea, heteroauxin 0.01-
0.5 part, 0.1-0.5 parts of zinc-amino acid chelate, 1-5 parts of boric acid, 0.5-3 parts of polysorbate and 80-120 parts of water.
5. passion fruit high yield according to claim 4 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the compound ammonia
Base acid includes glycine, proline, lysine, isoleucine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and tryptophan.
6. passion fruit high yield according to claim 1 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the fungicide
500-1000 times of liquid is diluted for Fluoxastrobin or carbendazim dilutes 200-800 times of liquid.
7. passion fruit high yield according to claim 1 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the grafting
Engrafting method the following steps are included:
(1) Root-stock selection: the stock that the sapling of growing directly from seeds that diameter is 0.3-0.6cm is grafted as passion fruit is chosen；
(2) scion is handled: branch is cut into the segment of 6-10cm, often by the current year result branch of selection robust growth, no disease and pests harm
1,2 bud eye of a section of reservation, lower end is whittled into the wedge-formed incision of 1.5cm from lower bud eye 4.0-5.0cm, scion lower end；What is sheared
Scion carries out disinfection processing, takes out after 5min, the scion 2h crossed with L6-BA or NAA soaking disinfection then takes out and dries；Wherein,
L6-BA concentration is 0.1mg/L-2.0mg/L, and NAA concentration is 0.1mg/L-1.0mg/L；
(3) it grafts: will be cut off at stock from the ground 10-15cm, vertical partial application downwards is about cutting for 1.5cm in cross section center
Mouthful, scion is plugged, clamps incision with Grafting clip；It when grafting height of seedling 15cm or more, is transplanted into nutrition cup, then will plantation
The nutrition cup of grafting is colonized in greenhouse, carries out grafting cultivation.
8. passion fruit high yield according to claim 7 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: at the disinfection
Reason is first to use sterile water wash 1 time afterwards, then use mass concentration for 0.05-0.15%HgCl through alcohol disinfecting2It sterilizes
Afterwards, through sterile water wash 3-5 times.
9. passion fruit high yield according to claim 1 and implantation methods mature ahead of time, it is characterised in that: the grafting
The time of cultivation is 2 months, and the relative humidity of the greenhouse is 95% or more, illumination 350-500lx.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110024632A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of passion fruit growth promotion increases yield and promotes the cultural method of quality |
| CN110521476A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-03 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | Passion fruit Labor-saving implantation methods |
| CN110679409A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-14 | 贵州省山地资源研究所 | Double-layer vertical curtain type frame building cultivation method for passion fruit |
| CN110839488A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cultivation method of passion flower seedlings |
| CN111527900A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Double-root-cutting grafting seedling method for passion fruits |
| CN112335502A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-09 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Method for cultivating passion fruit in stony desertification mountain area |
| CN113331003A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-03 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | High-quality passion fruit planting method |
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| CN110024632A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of passion fruit growth promotion increases yield and promotes the cultural method of quality |
| CN110521476A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-03 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | Passion fruit Labor-saving implantation methods |
| CN110839488A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-28 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cultivation method of passion flower seedlings |
| CN110679409A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-14 | 贵州省山地资源研究所 | Double-layer vertical curtain type frame building cultivation method for passion fruit |
| CN111527900A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Double-root-cutting grafting seedling method for passion fruits |
| CN112335502A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-09 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Method for cultivating passion fruit in stony desertification mountain area |
| CN113331003A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-03 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | High-quality passion fruit planting method |
| CN113331003B (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-05-10 | 云南省热带作物科学研究所 | High-quality planting method for passion fruit |
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