CN109523892A - A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table - Google Patents
A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109523892A CN109523892A CN201811588164.5A CN201811588164A CN109523892A CN 109523892 A CN109523892 A CN 109523892A CN 201811588164 A CN201811588164 A CN 201811588164A CN 109523892 A CN109523892 A CN 109523892A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medium substrate
- sand table
- simulation training
- rail transport
- cutting simulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand tables, the sand table includes the medium substrate and simulation demo pedagogical model trolley of transparent material, station yard figure is decorated with using the method painting of UV spraying in the back side of medium substrate, and the front of the medium substrate is carved with the wheel trajectories groove that model trolley can be made to run in upper tracking consistent with station yard figure using the method for engraving；Wheel trajectories groove and station yard figure collectively constituted include track switch and multiple platform sections track routes；It is located at semaphore, switch target, signal indicator and the fouling post that imitation real scene is equipped with convenient for simulated teaching demonstration in track routes on medium substrate.Medium substrate is acrylic plastic plate.The present invention has the characteristics that reliable for operation, maintenance cost is low, economic and practical is strong, can be adapted to enterprise and school instruction using sand table as simulated training and uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to simulated teaching fields, more particularly to one to be imparted knowledge to students with the class of track scene simulation such as railway, urban rail
Kind real training sand table, specifically a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table.
Background technique
In the teaching of current existing track analoglike sand table, the sand table model of entity track production is mostly used.This seed sand
The advantages of disk model is fidelity height, but there is also very big defects.That is precisely due to this sand table uses entity rail
Road production, therefore area occupied is big, expensive, it is especially also easy to damage at track switch, lead to reliability.Therefore this sand table is used
In the practicability of practice teaching, there are problems.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned state of the art, and providing economical and practical, stabilization can
Lean on, occupied area it is few, and be suitable for a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table of enterprise or school instruction simulated training.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is:
A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table, the sand table include that the medium substrate of transparent material and simulation demo teaching are used
Station yard figure is decorated with using the method painting of UV spraying in the back side of model trolley, medium substrate, and the medium substrate is just
Face is carved with the wheel trajectories that model trolley can be made to run in upper tracking consistent with station yard figure using the method for engraving
Groove；Wheel trajectories groove and station yard figure collectively constituted include track switch and multiple platform sections track routes；
It is located at imitation real scene in track routes on medium substrate and the semaphore convenient for simulated teaching demonstration, switch indication is installed
Device, signal indicator and fouling post.Medium substrate is acrylic plastic plate.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the concrete measure taken further include:
It is located to be mounted in each platform section on above-mentioned medium substrate and occupies or clear out the station for monitoring model trolley
The detector of platform section.
The bottom surface of above-mentioned model trolley is equipped with magnet, and detector is to inductively measure model trolley using magnet to enter station
Platform section or the out hall sensor of clear platform section.
Corresponded on above-mentioned medium substrate each platform section be mounted on can manual press points it is bright or extinguish for indicating
The platform section occupies or occupancy clear out goes out clear Push-button lamp.
It is located to be equipped at track switch on above-mentioned medium substrate and indicates that track switch opens the target lamp in direction by lighting.
Above-mentioned sand table further includes the controller for sequential operation processing, the semaphore, switch target, signal
Announcer, fouling post and hall sensor are connected with the control of controller electric signal, and controller is connected with for inputting instruction
The host computer of signal.
Compared with prior art, medium substrate of the present invention using acrylic plastic plate as production simulation training sand table,
It is mutually applied in the reverse side of medium substrate and is decorated with station yard figure, and be carved with wheel trajectories groove in the front of medium substrate, made
Wheel trajectories groove and station yard figure be combined into constitute include track switch and multiple platform sections track routes.This hair
It is bright that semaphore, switch target, signal indicator and fouling post are also equipped on medium substrate.Can utilize makes model trolley exist
Operation in track routes carries out teaching and training and demonstration.The present invention is equipped with hall sensor in platform section, by suddenly
Your inductor can monitoring model trolley occupy or clear out platform section situation, so that it is determined that the occupancy and sky of a certain track section
Not busy state.Simulation training sand table of the invention uses the scheme of acrylic engraving, can establish one more in a smaller space
Complicated yard figure is avoided that traditional track switch since the yard track switch of acrylic engraving is fixed simulation figure
Failure is rotated, has the characteristics that reliable for operation, maintenance cost is low, economic and practical is strong, can be adapted to using sand table as simulated training
Enterprise and school instruction use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Appended drawing reference therein are as follows: medium substrate 1, station yard figure 2, wheel trajectories groove 3, semaphore 4, fouling post
5, hall sensor 6, occupy out clear Push-button lamp 7, target lamp 8, switch target 9.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table of the invention, which includes transparent
The medium substrate 1 and simulation demo pedagogical model trolley of material, the most preferably acrylic plastic plate of medium substrate 1.Of the invention
Simulation training sand table is decorated with station yard figure using the method painting of UV spraying at the back side of medium substrate 1 (acrylic plastic plate)
2, the wheel trajectories groove 3 consistent with station yard figure 2 is carved with using the method for engraving in the front of medium substrate 1,
Model trolley be arranged on wheel trajectories groove 3, enable model trolley on wheel trajectories groove 3 to train in orbit
Tracking operation.Wheel trajectories groove 3 and station yard figure 2 have collectively constituted the station yard convenient for training and demonstration of image
Track routes；The station yard track routes include the common track switch of station yard and multiple platform sections.Here platform
Section can be understood as certain particular section in the track routes of station yard, it is understood that for for relying on or the iron of transition
Road section, it can vivo embody train and enter the station with outbound to a certain section occupancy or demonstration clear out, so as to student image
Understanding.On medium substrate 1 be located at track routes in imitate real scene be equipped with convenient for simulated teaching demonstration semaphore 4,
Switch target 9, signal indicator and fouling post 5；The setting of semaphore 4, switch target 9, signal indicator and fouling post 5
Meet the requirement of railway or urban rail specification, signal shows consistent with railway regulations specification or subway regulations.
Simulation training sand table of the invention is economical and practical, reliable for operation, can be adapted to the enterprise using sand table as simulated training
It is used with school instruction.
In embodiment, on medium substrate 1 be located at each platform section in be mounted on for monitoring model trolley occupy or
Clear out the detector of the platform section.
The bottom surface of model trolley is equipped with magnet, and detector is to inductively measure model trolley using magnet to enter platform section
Or the hall sensor 6 of clear platform section out.Hall sensor is installed on simulation training sand table, is surveyed using the mode of sense counter
Amount model trolley enters platform section or out clear platform section, and the occupancy detection of train or vehicle group is realized with this.
The present invention corresponded on medium substrate 1 each platform section be mounted on can manual press points it is bright or extinguish for table
Show that the platform section occupies or occupancy clear out goes out clear Push-button lamp 7.Be arranged occupy out clear Push-button lamp 7 can image monitor it is a certain
Whether section is occupied.When some platform section is occupied, the occupancy of the corresponding platform section goes out clear Push-button lamp 7 will point
It is bright, and when platform section goes out clear, then the occupancy of this platform section goes out clear Push-button lamp 7 and will extinguish.By observing affiliated platform
The occupancy of section goes out whether clear Push-button lamp 7 is lighted, and just can know that whether the platform section mends occupancy.
Occupying out clear Push-button lamp 7, there are one effects, exactly need to carry out when hall sensor counts generation miscount
It is used when artificial amendment.Can be occupied out at this time by Manual press clear Push-button lamp 7 artificially correct platform section war use or
Clear state out.
It is located to be equipped at track switch on medium substrate 1 and indicates that track switch opens the target lamp 8 in direction by lighting.In order to
Track switch is facilitated to open the identification in direction, target lamp 8 of the invention divides for left-hand turnout indication lamp and right target lamp, a left side
Side target lamp bright light shows that track switch opens left position, and right-hand turnout indication lamp bright light shows that track switch opens right position.Relative to biography
For the track switch united in sand table, track switch open position of the invention is indicated by lighting for target lamp 8, cannot be moved,
Therefore it is hardly damaged at track switch.
Simulation training sand table of the invention further includes the controller for sequential operation processing, semaphore 4, switch target
9, signal indicator, fouling post 5 and hall sensor 6 are connected with the control of controller electric signal, and controller is also connected with use
In the host computer of input instruction signal.
The present invention, to controller, is transported by director demon Controlling model trolley by instruction by host computer input instruction signal
It goes, the hall sensor 6 on simulation training sand table passes through the magnet of sensing model trolley, and the mode of monitoring model trolley disengaging is examined
The discrepancy of measuring car confirms the occupancy and idle state of platform section.Pass through the control of controller during model trolley travelling
System lights related lamp, to complete the demonstration and control of sand table.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table, the sand table includes medium substrate (1) and the emulation of transparent material
Teaching demonstration model trolley, it is characterized in that: station is decorated with using the method painting of UV spraying in the back side of the medium substrate (1)
Yard figure (2), and the front of the medium substrate (1) is carved with and station yard figure (2) phase one using the method for engraving
The wheel trajectories groove (3) that enable runs model trolley in upper tracking；The wheel trajectories groove (3) and station yards design
Shape (2) collectively constituted include track switch and multiple platform sections track routes；It is located at track on the medium substrate (1)
Real scene is imitated in route, and the semaphore (4) convenient for simulated teaching demonstration, switch target (9), signal indicator are installed
With fouling post (5)；The medium substrate (1) is acrylic plastic plate.
2. a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the medium substrate
(1) it is located at the detector for being mounted in each platform section and occupying or clear out the platform section for monitoring model trolley on.
3. a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the model trolley
Bottom surface magnet is installed, the detector is to inductively measure model trolley using magnet to enter platform section or out clear platform
The hall sensor (6) of section.
4. a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the medium substrate
(1) corresponded on each platform section be mounted on can manual press points it is bright or extinguish for indicating that the platform section occupies or goes out clear
Occupancy go out clear Push-button lamp (7).
5. a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the medium substrate
(1) it is located to be equipped at track switch on and indicates that track switch opens the target lamp (8) in direction by lighting.
6. a kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the sand table also wraps
Include the controller for sequential operation processing, the semaphore (4), signal indicator, fouling post (5) and hall sensor
(6) it is connected with the control of controller electric signal, the controller is connected with the host computer for input instruction signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811588164.5A CN109523892A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811588164.5A CN109523892A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109523892A true CN109523892A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65797218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811588164.5A Pending CN109523892A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109523892A (en) |
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| CN205340140U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-29 | 姚伟丽 | Track toy |
| CN206505666U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-09-19 | 济南铁路局青岛电务段 | Annular station and interval teaching mode |
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| CN206921363U (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2018-01-23 | 美科科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of sand table demonstration system |
| CN207097273U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-03-13 | 湖南高铁时代数字化科技有限公司 | A kind of track traffic organization of driving real training classroom |
| CA2999427A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-06-01 | Cwb Group - Industry Services | Tool simulation system, simulation workpiece, and method of operation |
| CN108389481A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2018-08-10 | 赵红艳 | The dynamics track that is controlled based on acoustic measurement and electricity and at the uniform velocity adjusting method |
| CN207742837U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-08-17 | 北京博远江山科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of sand table vehicle running gear |
| CN209560850U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-10-29 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of rail transport cutting simulation training sand table |
-
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- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811588164.5A patent/CN109523892A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030167106A1 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2003-09-04 | Rau Clifton A. | Model railroad control and display system |
| CN1886180A (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2006-12-27 | 布里奥股份有限公司 | Toy |
| CN201788616U (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2011-04-06 | 深圳市明泰城市设计顾问有限公司 | Multimedia electronic sand table |
| CN205302708U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-08 | 长沙市鹏扬教学设备有限公司 | Urban rail transit switch signal laboratory bench |
| CN205340140U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-29 | 姚伟丽 | Track toy |
| CN108389481A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2018-08-10 | 赵红艳 | The dynamics track that is controlled based on acoustic measurement and electricity and at the uniform velocity adjusting method |
| CN206505666U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-09-19 | 济南铁路局青岛电务段 | Annular station and interval teaching mode |
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