CN109512019A - The device and method of rod shaped materials first in first out is manipulated in Storing and conveying - Google Patents
The device and method of rod shaped materials first in first out is manipulated in Storing and conveying Download PDFInfo
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- CN109512019A CN109512019A CN201811270743.5A CN201811270743A CN109512019A CN 109512019 A CN109512019 A CN 109512019A CN 201811270743 A CN201811270743 A CN 201811270743A CN 109512019 A CN109512019 A CN 109512019A
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- shaped materials
- storing
- rod shaped
- channel
- conveying
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/35—Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0226—Cigarettes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of device and method that rod shaped materials first in first out is manipulated in Storing and conveying, described device its have one bring into, the clamshell of discharge port, the rotary body being set in clamshell, the rotary body is equipped with Storing and conveying road in spiral distribution, it is characterized in that Storing and conveying road is set as opposite upper of the hand of spiral, lower two, the lower port in upper Storing and conveying road is set as straight mouth, the upper port in lower Storing and conveying road is set as wrapping up the bending mouth of straight mouth, upper Storing and conveying road is connected and is not attached to lift feeding mechanism by upper mouthpiece, lower Storing and conveying road is connected and is not attached to lift discharging mechanism by lower interface part.When upstream device does not produce, it is unaffected to protect upstream equipment, the rod shaped materials of entrance are sent into the present apparatus, and being capable of first in first out, fundamentally solve the problem of that the prior art can only cause rod shaped materials to influence its quality because being trapped in storing-conveying apparatus for a long time first-in last-out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in Storing and conveying manipulates the device and method of rod shaped materials first in first out, belongs to logistics machine
Tool design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technique
Inline cache conveying device is indispensable equipment in production of cigarettes packaging process, for the automatic defeated of cigarette
It send, temporarily store or buffer feed adjustment, meet high speed, the continuous and automatic operation of packaging production line.Due to tobacco curing unit and
Packaging unit is capital equipment in cigarette automated production, once a certain device fails in two units, slow down
It when even out of service, all will lead to that whole production line is out of service, then just need using depositing in storing-conveying apparatus
Cigarette is carried out dynamic memory by reservoir, until faulty equipment resumes production.On the one hand, when the failure of tobacco curing unit, memory
It will stop the input of cigarette, while itself previously stored cigarette being continued to packaging unit conveying, to go out in tobacco curing unit
Also it can guarantee the normal work of packaging unit when existing failure.On the other hand, when packing unit failure, memory stops cigarette
It is temporary in memory to continue the cigarette for conveying tobacco curing unit to come for branch output, to remain to when packing unit and breaking down
Guarantee the normal work of tobacco curing unit.But memory used at present causes the cigarette of storage can only be first due to fault of construction
Into it is rear go out, i.e., could be come out from memory to the end into the cigarette of memory at first, the storage of cigarette can be extended in this way
Time causes certain cigarettes with peat-reek that can subtract taste or even ageusia in long-time storage and influence its due product
Matter.It is therefore desirable to be improved the prior art.
Summary of the invention
It can only when causing cigarette to store because of structure design Shortcomings to solve existing cigarette on-line storage conveying device
First-in last-out, cause cigarette to influence it because being trapped in for a long time in storing-conveying apparatus to answer the problems such as savory, the present invention mentions
For a kind of device and method for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying.
The present invention is completed by following technical proposal: a kind of dress manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying
It sets, there is one to be brought into, the clamshell of discharge port, the rotary body being set in clamshell, which is equipped in spiral distribution
Storing and conveying road, it is characterised in that Storing and conveying road is set as opposite upper and lower two of the hand of spiral, under upper Storing and conveying road
Port is set as straight mouth, and the upper port in lower Storing and conveying road is set as wrapping up the bending mouth of straight mouth, and upper Storing and conveying road passes through upper
Mouthpiece connects and is not attached to lift feeding mechanism, and lower Storing and conveying road passes through lower interface part and lift discharging mechanism phase
It connects and is not attached to.
Feed inlet on the clamshell is set as longitudinal rectangular strip mouth, and is located at the middle and upper part of clamshell side, passes through the charging
Mouth and the lift feeding mechanism being located at outside clamshell are matched, complete lift feeding mechanism and upper mouthpiece along the feed inlet
It rises or drops.
Discharge port on the clamshell is set as longitudinal rectangular strip mouth, and is located at the middle and lower part of the clamshell other side, is gone out by this
Material mouth and the lift discharging mechanism being located at outside clamshell are matched, keep lift discharging mechanism and lower interface part complete along the discharge port
Cheng Sheng or drop.
Axis, bottom are equipped at the top of the rotary body equipped with sliding support, and the axis at top passes through and prolongs upwards at the top of clamshell
It is connected after stretching with engine, to make rotary body forward or reverse in the case where engine drives.
The lift feeding mechanism includes the L shape frame being connected with elevating mechanism, and the L shape being set on L shape frame is defeated
Chain or band are sent, is equipped with feed inlet at the top of the vertical end of L shape frame, horizontal port is set as discharge port, feed inlet and feeding-passage company
It is logical, mouthpiece is fixed on discharge port, one end of upper mouthpiece is connected with the horizontal ends port of L shape carrier chain or band, another
It is outer and connect and be not attached to upper Storing and conveying road that end extends to discharge port, so as to make in the case where elevating mechanism drives L shape frame and
While L shape carrier chain or band thereon rises or falls, cooperate and complete the feeding of rod shaped materials with feeding-passage.
The feeding-passage includes: Vertical Channel, turning channel, horizontal channel, in which: Vertical Channel by outside longitudinal direction
Carrier chain or band and inner end are fixed on L shape frame, outer end connects with the longitudinally fed chain or band in outside and disjunct pressure
Plate is constituted, and pressing plate rises or falls with longitudinally fed chain or band, makes the gap between L shape frame, pressing plate, longitudinally fed chain or band
Form long and short variable rod shaped materials Vertical Channel；Turning channel by the lower carrier chain or band that stoop and it is curved on upper conveying
Chain or with composition makes to stoop, the gap between curved upper carrier chain or band forms the rod shaped materials channel of turning；Horizontal channel is under
Horizontal conveying chain or band, upper level board are constituted, and the gap between them is made to form horizontal rod shaped materials channel.
The elevating mechanism includes at least two spaced sliding blocks being fixed on rear side of L shape frame, each sliding block with
Corresponding upright guide rail sliding mating, L shape frame rear side are equipped with nut, the nut and vertical screw rod bolt, indulge screw rod and power
Machine is connected, to rise or fall nut and L shape frame etc. along screw rod.
The lift discharging mechanism includes the rectangular frame being connected with the second elevating mechanism, is set on rectangular frame
Tapping channel, the tapping channel include the second Vertical Channel, the second turning channel, the second horizontal channel, in which: second is vertical logical
Road is fixed on external rod shaped materials channel by the longitudinally fed chain or band of inside and outer end, the longitudinal direction of inner end and inside
Carrier chain or band connect and disjunct pressing plate is constituted, and pressing plate rises or falls with longitudinally fed chain or band, make the rodlike of outside
Gap between material channel, pressing plate, longitudinally fed chain or band forms long and short variable rod shaped materials Vertical Channel；Second turn
Curved channel by the lower carrier chain or band that stoop and it is curved on upper carrier chain or with composition, make to stoop, curved upper carrier chain or with it
Between gap formed turning rod shaped materials channel；Second horizontal channel is made of lower horizontal conveying chain or band, upper level board, is made
Gap between them forms horizontal rod shaped materials channel, and horizontal channel inner end passes through lower interface part and lower Storing and conveying road phase
It connects and is not attached to.To match while rising or falling rectangular frame and tapping channel thereon under elevating mechanism drives
Complete the submitting of rod shaped materials in rod shaped materials channel outside closing.
Second elevating mechanism includes four spaced second sliding blocks being fixed on rear side of rectangular frame, and every two
Second sliding block and corresponding second upright guide rail, which slide, to be coupled, and is equipped with the second nut on rear side of rectangular frame, second nut and the
Two vertical screw rod bolts, the second vertical screw tip are equipped with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is corresponding on engine main shaft by transmission belt
Driving wheel be connected, so as in the case where engine drives, after indulging screw rod rotation by driving wheel, transmission belt, transmission wheel drive second,
Make the second nut, rectangular frame and the second Vertical Channel thereon, the second turning channel, the second horizontal channel etc. along the second vertical spiral shell
Bar is down or up, and external rod shaped materials channel is cooperated to complete the submitting of rod shaped materials.
First, second elevating mechanism can be other normal elevator mechanisms in the prior art.
The present invention completes the method that rod shaped materials first in first out is manipulated in Storing and conveying, packet by following technical proposal
Include the following steps: A, the storage storing step of rod shaped materials first in first out；B, the outbound step of rod shaped materials first in first out；C, stick
Shape material first in first out passes through step, in which:
A, the storage storing step of rod shaped materials first in first out includes the following steps:
A1, manipulation rotary body rotate forward, while manipulating the charging of lift feeding mechanism, and rod shaped materials are successively defeated through upper storage
It send lower port to be sent on lower Storing and conveying road from high to low, and the rod shaped materials entered at first is made to be sequentially sent to lower Storing and conveying
The least significant end in road, until being filled with lower Storing and conveying road；It manipulates lift discharging mechanism simultaneously and synchronizes and be gradually reduced, until lowest order
It sets, lower interface part is made to connect always with the rod shaped materials entered at first, enable the rod shaped materials entered at first at first by being somebody's turn to do
Lift discharging mechanism is sent out；
A2, after the rod shaped materials in the lower Storing and conveying road of step A1 are filled with, rotary body continues to rotate forward, manipulation lift into
Material mechanism, which synchronizes, to be gradually increasing up to extreme higher position, so that rod shaped materials are successively sent on upper Storing and conveying road from low to high,
Until being filled with Storing and conveying road, and mouthpiece is made to connect always with the rod shaped materials finally entered, makes the stick finally entered
Shape material can most be sent out through discharging mechanism afterwards；
B, the outbound step of rod shaped materials first in first out includes the following steps:
B1, manipulation rotary body rotate backward, while manipulating lift discharging mechanism and lower interface part gradually rises, and manipulation rises
Drop formula feeding mechanism and upper mouthpiece gradually decline, the club that the rod shaped materials entered at first are sent out at first, are entered therebetween
Expect that the rod shaped materials for successively sending, finally entering finally are sent out；
C, rod shaped materials first in first out passes through step:
C1, manipulation lift feeding mechanism and upper mouthpiece connect with upper Storing and conveying road lower port, manipulate lift discharging machine
Structure and lower interface part connect with lower Storing and conveying road, by the rod shaped materials from upstream equipment by lift feeding mechanism, on
Mouthpiece, upper Storing and conveying road lower port, lower Storing and conveying road, lower interface part, lift discharging mechanism are sent to upstream device.
The present invention has following advantages and effect: using the above scheme, can only pass through the present apparatus under normal production status
Rod shaped materials from upstream equipment are sent to upstream device, when upstream device stops producing, in order to guarantee upstream equipment not
It is impacted, the rod shaped materials of entrance are sequentially sent to the present apparatus, and guarantee that the rod shaped materials entered at first can be sent out at first, most
The rod shaped materials entered afterwards can finally be sent out, fundamentally solve the prior art can only first-in last-out, cause rod shaped materials because
The problems such as being trapped in storing-conveying apparatus for a long time and influence its due quality.In addition, the present invention passes through simple structure
It can be achieved with the first in first out of rod shaped materials, and reliability is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the lift feeding mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the lift discharging mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The device provided by the invention that rod shaped materials first in first out is manipulated in Storing and conveying has a band charging and discharging
The clamshell 1 of mouth, the rotary body 2 being set in clamshell 1, the rotary body 2 are equipped with Storing and conveying road in spiral distribution, wherein
Storing and conveying road is set as the opposite upper and lower two Storing and conveying roads 21,22 of the hand of spiral, the lower port in upper Storing and conveying road 21
211 are set as straight mouth, and the upper port 221 in lower Storing and conveying road 22 is set as the bending mouth of the straight mouth of half package, and straight mouth with it is curved
Fall into the gap for bending mouth between Origuchi from straight mouth there are rod shaped materials, upper Storing and conveying road 21 passes through upper mouthpiece 3 and rises
Drop formula feeding mechanism 4 connects and is not attached to, lower Storing and conveying road 22 connected with lift discharging mechanism 5 by lower interface part 6 and
It is not attached to；Feed inlet on the clamshell 1 is set as longitudinal rectangular strip mouth, and is located at the middle and upper part on 1 right side of clamshell, passes through the charging
Mouthful and upper mouthpiece 3 and lift feeding mechanism 4 outside the clamshell 1 and matched, make lift feeding mechanism 4 and on connect
Mouth part 3 is completed to rise or be dropped along the feed inlet；Discharge port on the clamshell 1 is set as longitudinal rectangular strip mouth, and is located at 1 left side of clamshell
Middle and lower part, it is matched by the discharge port and lower interface part 6 and the lift discharging mechanism 5 being located at outside clamshell 1, make to go up and down
Formula discharging mechanism 5 and lower interface part 6 are completed to rise or be dropped along the discharge port；
Axis, bottom are equipped at the top of the rotary body 2 equipped with sliding support, and the axis at top is passed through and upwardly extended at the top of clamshell 1
It is connected afterwards with engine 23, the sliding support of bottom is sliding block or pulley 24, sliding block or pulley 24 and corresponding endless glide
25 is matched, so as to engine 23 driving under by axis make rotary body 2 along endless glide 25 forward or reverse；
The lift feeding mechanism 4 includes the L shape frame 41 being connected with elevating mechanism, and the L shape being set on L shape frame 41 is defeated
Chain or band 412 are sent, the vertical end top right side of L shape frame 41 is equipped with feed inlet 413, horizontal ends left side is set as discharge port 411, into
Material mouth 413 is connected to feeding-passage, is fixed with mouthpiece 3 on discharge port 411, and upper mouthpiece 3 is a level board, right end with
The horizontal ends left end of L shape carrier chain or band 412 is connected, left end extends to outside discharge port 411 and connects with upper Storing and conveying road 21
And it is not attached to；The elevating mechanism includes three spaced sliding blocks 71 for being fixed on 41 rear side of L shape frame, each sliding block 71
It slides and is coupled with corresponding upright guide rail 72, nut 73, the nut 73 and vertical 75 bolt of screw rod are equipped on rear side of L shape frame 41,
Vertical screw rod 75 is connected by driving member with engine, which includes the driving wheel 74 set on vertical 75 top of screw rod, the transmission
Wheel 74 is connected by transmission belt with corresponding driving wheel on 23 main shaft of engine, to pass through actively under the drive of engine 23
After wheel, transmission belt, driving wheel 74 drive vertical screw rod 75 to rotate, make nut 73 and L shape frame 41 etc. along the rising of vertical screw rod 75 or under
Drop；The feeding-passage includes: Vertical Channel 42, turning channel 43, horizontal channel 44, in which: the long and short of Vertical Channel 42 can
Become, Vertical Channel 42 is fixed on L shape frame 41 by the longitudinally fed chain or band 421 in outside and inner end, outer end and outside
Longitudinally fed chain or band 421 connect and disjunct pressing plate 422 is constituted, pressing plate 422 with longitudinally fed chain or band 421 rise or under
Drop makes the gap between L shape frame 41, pressing plate 422, longitudinally fed chain or band 421 form the perpendicular of long and short variable rod shaped materials
Straight channel 42；Turning channel 43 by the lower carrier chain or band 431 that stoop and it is curved on upper carrier chain or band 432 constitute, make curved
Under, the gap between curved upper carrier chain or band 431,432 form the turning channels 43 of rod shaped materials；Horizontal channel 44 is by lower level
Carrier chain or band 442, upper level board 441 are constituted, and so that the gap between them is formed the horizontal channel 44 of rod shaped materials, simultaneously should
Horizontal channel 44 is also feeding-passage；
The lift discharging mechanism 5 includes the rectangular frame 51 being connected with the second elevating mechanism, is set on rectangular frame 51
Tapping channel, which includes the second Vertical Channel 52, the second turning channel 53, the second horizontal channel 54, in which: the
Two Vertical Channels 52 are long and short variable channel, the second Vertical Channel 52 by inside longitudinally fed chain or band 521, and it is outer
End is fixed on external rod shaped materials channel 55, inner end connects with the longitudinally fed chain of inside or band 521 and disjunct pressure
Plate 522 is constituted, and forms the gap between external rod shaped materials channel 55, pressing plate 522, longitudinally fed chain or band 521 long and short
The Vertical Channel 52 of variable rod shaped materials；Second turning channel 53 by the lower carrier chain or band 532 that stoop and it is curved on it is upper
Carrier chain or band 531 are constituted, make to stoop, the gap between curved upper carrier chain or band 532,531 formed rod shaped materials turning it is logical
Road 53；Second horizontal channel 54 is made of lower horizontal conveying chain or band 542, upper level board 541, forms the gap between them
The horizontal channel 54 of rod shaped materials, 54 inner end of horizontal channel are connected and are not attached to lower Storing and conveying road 22 by lower interface part 6；
Second elevating mechanism includes four spaced second sliding blocks 81 for being fixed on the rear side of rectangular frame 51, and every two second
Sliding block 81 is slided with corresponding second upright guide rail 82 and is coupled, and the second nut 83, second nut are equipped on rear side of rectangular frame 51
83 and second vertical 85 bolt of screw rod, it is equipped with driving wheel 84 at the top of the second vertical screw rod 85, which passes through transmission belt and dynamic
Corresponding driving wheel is connected on 23 main shaft of power machine, to pass through driving wheel, transmission belt, driving wheel 84 under the drive of engine 23
After driving the second vertical screw rod 85 to rotate, make the second nut 83, rectangular frame 51 and the second Vertical Channel 52, second turning thereon
Channel 53, second horizontal channel 54 etc. are down or up along the second vertical screw rod 85, and external rod shaped materials channel 55 is cooperated to complete
The submitting of rod shaped materials.
The method for manipulating the device of rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying to complete rod shaped materials first in first out,
Include the following steps: the storage storing step of A, rod shaped materials first in first out；B, the outbound step of rod shaped materials first in first out；C,
Rod shaped materials first in first out passes through step, in which:
A, the storage storing step of rod shaped materials first in first out includes the following steps:
A1, manipulation rotary body 2 rotate forward, while manipulating the charging of lift feeding mechanism 4, by rod shaped materials successively through upper storage
21 lower port 211 of feed track, 22 upper port 221 of lower Storing and conveying road are sent into from high to low on lower Storing and conveying road 22, and are made most
The rod shaped materials being introduced into are sequentially sent to the least significant end in lower Storing and conveying road 22, until being filled with lower Storing and conveying road 22；Simultaneously
Manipulation lift discharging mechanism 5 is synchronized and is gradually reduced, until extreme lower position, make lower interface part 6 always with enter at first it is rodlike
Material connects；
A2, after the rod shaped materials in the lower Storing and conveying road 22 of step A1 are filled with, allow rotary body 2 to continue to rotate forward, manipulation rise
Drop formula feeding mechanism 4, which synchronizes, to be gradually increasing up to extreme higher position, and successively send rod shaped materials from low to high in uphill process
Enter onto upper Storing and conveying road 21, until be filled with Storing and conveying road 21, and make mouthpiece 3 always with finally enter it is rodlike
Material connects；
B, the outbound step of rod shaped materials first in first out includes the following steps:
B1, manipulation rotary body 5 rotate backward, while manipulating lift discharging mechanism 5 and lower interface part 6 gradually rises, Yi Jicao
Vertical lift feeding mechanism 4 and upper mouthpiece 3 gradually decline, and the rod shaped materials entered at first are gone out through lower interface part 6, lift
Material mechanism 5, external rod shaped materials channel 55 are sent out at first, are successively sent into the rod shaped materials on lower Storing and conveying road 22 therebetween
Out, while constantly reduction with the rod shaped materials on lower Storing and conveying road 22, by the rod shaped materials on upper Storing and conveying road 21
Upper port 221 through lower port 211, lower Storing and conveying road 22 is continuously replenished on lower Storing and conveying road 22, upper Storing and conveying road
Lower Storing and conveying road 22 of the rod shaped materials finally entered on 21 most afterwards through upper Storing and conveying road 21 and upper Storing and conveying road 21, under
Mouthpiece 6, lift discharging mechanism 5, external rod shaped materials channel 55 are sent out；
C, rod shaped materials first in first out passes through step:
C1, manipulation lift feeding mechanism 4 and upper mouthpiece 3 connect with upper 21 lower port 211 of Storing and conveying road, manipulate lift
Discharging mechanism 5 and lower interface part 6 connect with lower Storing and conveying road 22, by the rod shaped materials from upstream equipment by lift into
Expect mechanism 4, upper mouthpiece 3,21 lower port 211 of upper Storing and conveying road, lower Storing and conveying road 22, lower interface part 6, lift discharging
Mechanism 5, rod shaped materials channel 55 are fed directly to upstream device.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device that rod shaped materials first in first out is manipulated in Storing and conveying there is one to be brought into, the clamshell of discharge port,
The rotary body being set in clamshell, the rotary body are equipped with Storing and conveying road in spiral distribution, it is characterised in that Storing and conveying
Road is set as opposite upper and lower two of the hand of spiral, and the lower port in upper Storing and conveying road is set as straight mouth, lower Storing and conveying road it is upper
Port is set as wrapping up the bending mouth of straight mouth, and upper Storing and conveying road is connected by upper mouthpiece with lift feeding mechanism and not phase
Even, lower Storing and conveying road is connected and is not attached to lift discharging mechanism by lower interface part.
2. the device according to claim 1 for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying, it is characterised in that:
Feed inlet on the clamshell is set as longitudinal rectangular strip mouth, and is located at the middle and upper part of clamshell side, by the feed inlet with
Lift feeding mechanism outside clamshell is matched, make lift feeding mechanism and upper mouthpiece along the feed inlet complete rise or
Drop；
Discharge port on the clamshell is set as longitudinal rectangular strip mouth, and is located at the middle and lower part of the clamshell other side, passes through the discharge port
It is matched with the lift discharging mechanism outside clamshell, make lift discharging mechanism and lower interface part complete to rise along the discharge port
Or drop；
Axis, bottom are equipped at the top of the rotary body equipped with sliding support, and the axis at top passes through after upwardly extending at the top of clamshell
It is connected with engine, forward or reverse by engine driving rotating bodies.
3. the device according to claim 1 for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating lift feeding mechanism includes the L shape frame being connected with elevating mechanism, the L shape carrier chain or band being set on L shape frame, L
It is set as discharge port equipped with feed inlet, horizontal port at the top of the vertical end of shape frame, feed inlet is connected to feeding-passage, on discharge port
It is fixed with mouthpiece, one end of upper mouthpiece is connected with the horizontal ends port of L shape carrier chain or band, and the other end extends to discharging
Connect and be not attached to outside mouthful and with upper Storing and conveying road, L shape carrier chain or band by elevating mechanism drive L shape frame and thereon
It rises or falls, while cooperating the feeding for completing rod shaped materials with feeding-passage.
4. the device according to claim 3 for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying, it is characterised in that:
The feeding-passage includes: Vertical Channel, turning channel, horizontal channel, in which: Vertical Channel is by the longitudinally fed of outside
Chain or band and inner end are fixed on L shape frame, outer end connects with the longitudinally fed chain or band in outside and disjunct pressing plate structure
At pressing plate rises or falls with longitudinally fed chain or band, forms the gap between L shape frame, pressing plate, longitudinally fed chain or band
Long and short variable rod shaped materials Vertical Channel；Turning channel by the lower carrier chain or band that stoop and it is curved on upper carrier chain or
Band is constituted, and makes the rod shaped materials channel stooped, the gap formation between curved upper carrier chain or band is turned；Horizontal channel is by lower level
Carrier chain or band, upper level board are constituted, and the gap between them is made to form horizontal rod shaped materials channel；
The elevating mechanism includes at least two spaced sliding blocks being fixed on rear side of L shape frame, each sliding block with it is corresponding
Upright guide rail slide mating, be equipped with nut, the nut and vertical screw rod bolt on rear side of L shape frame, indulge screw rod and engine phase
Even, to rise or fall nut and L shape frame etc. along screw rod.
5. the device according to claim 1 for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating lift discharging mechanism includes the rectangular frame being connected with the second elevating mechanism, the tapping channel being set on rectangular frame,
The tapping channel includes the second Vertical Channel, the second turning channel, the second horizontal channel, in which: the second Vertical Channel is by inside
Longitudinally fed chain or band and outer end be fixed on external rod shaped materials channel, the longitudinally fed chain of inner end and inside or
Band connects and disjunct pressing plate is constituted, and pressing plate rises or falls with longitudinally fed chain or band, make external rod shaped materials channel,
Gap between pressing plate, longitudinally fed chain or band forms long and short variable rod shaped materials Vertical Channel；Second turning channel is by curved
Under lower carrier chain or band and it is curved on upper carrier chain or with composition, make to stoop, the gap shape between curved upper carrier chain or band
At the rod shaped materials channel of turning；Second horizontal channel is made of lower horizontal conveying chain or band, upper level board, is made between them
Gap forms horizontal rod shaped materials channel, and horizontal channel inner end is connected by lower interface part with lower Storing and conveying road and not phase
Even, while the tapping channel by elevating mechanism drive rectangular frame and thereon rises or falls, cooperate external club
Expect that the submitting of rod shaped materials is completed in channel.
6. the device according to claim 5 for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating the second elevating mechanism includes four spaced second sliding blocks being fixed on rear side of rectangular frame, every two the second sliding blocks with
Corresponding second upright guide rail sliding mating, rectangular frame rear side are equipped with the second nut, second nut and the second vertical screw rod phase
It is spirally connected, the second vertical screw tip is equipped with driving wheel, which passes through transmission belt and driving wheel phase corresponding on engine main shaft
Even, after driving driving wheel, transmission belt, transmission wheel drive second to indulge screw rod rotation by engine, make the second nut, rectangular frame
And the second Vertical Channel thereon, the second turning channel, second horizontal channel etc. are down or up along the second vertical screw rod, cooperation is outer
Complete the submitting of rod shaped materials in the rod shaped materials channel in portion.
7. a kind of method for manipulating rod shaped materials first in first out in Storing and conveying with claim 1 described device, feature exist
In the storage storing step for including the following steps: A, rod shaped materials first in first out；B, the outbound step of rod shaped materials first in first out；
C, rod shaped materials first in first out passes through step, in which:
A, the storage storing step of rod shaped materials first in first out includes the following steps:
A1, manipulation rotary body rotate forward, while manipulating the charging of lift feeding mechanism, and rod shaped materials are successively defeated through upper storage
It send lower port to be sent on lower Storing and conveying road from high to low, and the rod shaped materials entered at first is made to be sequentially sent to lower Storing and conveying
The least significant end in road, until being filled with lower Storing and conveying road；It manipulates lift discharging mechanism simultaneously and synchronizes and be gradually reduced, until lowest order
It sets, lower interface part is made to connect always with the rod shaped materials entered at first, enable the rod shaped materials entered at first at first by being somebody's turn to do
Lift discharging mechanism is sent out；
A2, after the rod shaped materials in the lower Storing and conveying road of step A1 are filled with, rotary body continues to rotate forward, manipulation lift into
Material mechanism, which synchronizes, to be gradually increasing up to extreme higher position, so that rod shaped materials are successively sent on upper Storing and conveying road from low to high,
Until being filled with Storing and conveying road, and mouthpiece is made to connect always with the rod shaped materials finally entered, makes the stick finally entered
Shape material can most be sent out through discharging mechanism afterwards；
B, the outbound step of rod shaped materials first in first out includes the following steps:
B1, manipulation rotary body rotate backward, while manipulating lift discharging mechanism and lower interface part gradually rises, and manipulation rises
Drop formula feeding mechanism and upper mouthpiece gradually decline, the club that the rod shaped materials entered at first are sent out at first, are entered therebetween
Expect that the rod shaped materials for successively sending, finally entering finally are sent out；
C, rod shaped materials first in first out passes through step:
C1, manipulation lift feeding mechanism and upper mouthpiece connect with upper Storing and conveying road lower port, manipulate lift discharging machine
Structure and lower interface part connect with lower Storing and conveying road, by the rod shaped materials from upstream equipment by lift feeding mechanism, on
Mouthpiece, upper Storing and conveying road lower port, lower Storing and conveying road, lower interface part, lift discharging mechanism are sent to upstream device.
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| CN201811270743.5A CN109512019B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Device and method for operating rod-shaped material first-in first-out in storage and conveying |
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| CN110761723A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-07 | 王海峰 | Curve falling body drill rod storage box |
| CN112061663A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-11 | 中国烟草总公司天津市公司物流中心 | Sorting method of full-specification combined cigarette sorting machine |
| CN114955497A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-08-30 | 昆明鼎承科技有限公司 | First-in first-out cache conveying method and device |
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| CN114955497B (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2024-03-29 | 昆明鼎承科技有限公司 | First-in first-out buffer memory conveying method and device |
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| CN109512019B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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