CN109499862A - A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect - Google Patents

A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109499862A
CN109499862A CN201811577049.8A CN201811577049A CN109499862A CN 109499862 A CN109499862 A CN 109499862A CN 201811577049 A CN201811577049 A CN 201811577049A CN 109499862 A CN109499862 A CN 109499862A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve
sliding rail
worm pupa
artificial feeding
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811577049.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张长华
贾芳曌
曾陨涛
何培祥
易忠经
张礼生
刘明宏
杨在友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH filed Critical GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Priority to CN201811577049.8A priority Critical patent/CN109499862A/en
Publication of CN109499862A publication Critical patent/CN109499862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/30Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of worm pupa separators of artificial feeding insect, it includes straight line reciprocating sieve, the mesh of the sieve is made of aperture section and big hole section, feeding groove is equipped in the front end of sieve, feeding groove is located above aperture section, and worm pupa access export slot is provided with below the sieve in big hole section region;Horizontal sliding rail is installed on two vertical plates of dustpan shape groove body, the driving device for driving it to move along sliding rail can be equipped with along the brush head device that sliding rail moves on the slide rail on brush head device by being equipped with.The present invention is by being arranged to aperture section and big hole section for the mesh of sieve, and such aperture section can be used for the separation to the swill and frass that scatter, and big hole section is used for the separation of mythimna separata pupa.By the row brush in the setting movement of the middle section region of sieve aperture section, pupal cell surface adhesion object can be purged in this way, and to block material and the block material of worm pupa can be coated be crushed, improve the separation rate of worm pupa.

Description

A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of worm pupa separators of artificial feeding insect, belong to insect breeding apparatus technical field.
Background technique
With the promotion and popularization of organic agriculture, pest bioremediation Technology agricultural gradually popularization, various insects Breeding is paid attention to culture by by people, and becomes a new industry.
By taking mythimna separata as an example, mythimna separata be Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, the cereal grains such as host Yu Mai, rice, grain, corn crop and 104 kinds of 16 section such as cotton, beans, vegetables or more plant.Larva eats leaf, crop leaf all can be eaten light when occurring greatly, caused Heavy losses are national important agricultural insects.Mythimna separata is also the natural host of important agricultural insect parasite simultaneously, because This is required in the screening of biological pesticide, measurement, resistance mechanism, GMO bio-safety evaluation and mass propagation natural enemy Large batch of mythimna separata.
Mythimna separata needs to separate it from raising box after pupating during mythimna separata artificial feeding, is then placed in individually Space is pupated, the existing separation to the mythimna separata that pupates using manually picking, this method with will not injure mythimna separata, but efficiency compared with Low, heavy workload, with the increase of yield, manual sorting is no longer satisfied requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high-efficient, the artificial feeding elder brother for reducing employment cost can be seen The worm pupa separator of worm, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect, it includes straight line reciprocating sieve, and straight line reciprocating sieve includes rack, in rack It is equipped with spring, dustpan shape groove body is installed on spring, vibration motor and sieve, the sieve are housed on dustpan shape groove body Mesh be made of aperture section and big hole section, the front end of sieve be equipped with feeding groove, feeding groove be located at aperture section top, in macropore Worm pupa access export slot is provided with below the sieve in section region;Horizontal sliding rail is installed on two vertical plates of dustpan shape groove body, Sliding rail, which is equipped with, the driving device for driving it to move along sliding rail is equipped on brush head device along the brush head device that sliding rail moves.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is equipped with and linear vibrating screen material movement side on sieve To parallel guide bar.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is that the quantity of the guide bar is more than one, Cloth is in the middle section region of sieve aperture section.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is, the driving device, sliding rail and moves over Brush head device is more than one, and the region of guide bar is arranged in sliding rail and brush head device.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is that the brush head device includes the cunning of socket on the slide rail Block is connected with hairbrush fixed frame on sliding block, and one group or more of hairbrush is connected on hairbrush fixed frame, and driving device is connected to On sliding block.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is that the driving device is by motor and link mechanism structure At one end of link mechanism is connected to motor, and the other end is connected on sliding block.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is to be equipped with knot tying material collecting tank in the tail end of sieve, winnowing with a dustpan The tail end of dustpan shape groove body is equipped with fines collection port.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is that the hairbrush connects structure with bristle holder plate by bristle At bristle holder plate is connected on hairbrush fixed frame.
The worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect above-mentioned is, the aperture of the aperture section is less than mythimna separata pupa diameter, and Pupa will not be made to stand upright in hole;The aperture of big hole section is not less than the length of mythimna separata pupa.
Compared with the prior art, mythimna separata to be pupated feed is reduced during artificial feeding, can be drilled down into and is equipped with food Below the rearing tray of object and mythimna separata excrement, the separation after such mythimna separata pupates needs to accomplish worm pupa, swill, excrement and raises Expect the separation of block, while the mythimna separata after pupating is not because its surface can adhere to swill and excrement, even by food packet in movement It covers, therefore its surface need to be cleared up.
Based on the above issues, the present invention can be suitable for by improving on the basis of existing linear vibrating screen it The separation of mythimna separata pupa during artificial feeding;Its improvement is as follows:
1, by the way that the mesh of sieve is arranged to aperture section and big hole section, such aperture section can be used for the swill to scatter and The separation of frass, big hole section are used for the separation of mythimna separata pupa.
It 2, in this way can be to pupal cell surface adhesion object by the row brush in the setting movement of the middle section region of sieve aperture section It is purged, and to block material and the block material of worm pupa can be coated with is crushed, improve the separation rate of worm pupa.
It 3, thus can be by entire sieve by the setting on the wire side of sieve and the consistent guide bar in material movement direction Several isolated areas are divided into, sub-material can be carried out to the material on sieve, avoid windrow, and can be with the hairbrush of the upper end Cooperation, generates shearing force during brush movement, increases the cleaning capacity of pupa and the breaking capacity of block material.
4, the hairbrush moved is two or more, and the direction of motion is different, and such alternating movement can further increase clearly Clean ability and crushing effect.
5, the hairbrush quantity of the movement on each sliding rail is multiple, and such first can increase the covering surface of hairbrush, the Two under the blocking of guide bar, and the rolling of worm pupa may be implemented, and can further increase cleaning capacity and crushing effect.,
6, driving device uses motor and link mechanism, reciprocating motion can be realized, and structure is reliable, at low cost.
7, hairbrush and bristle holder plate adopt a split structure, this sample prescription pen more Brusher being able to change bristles can reduce maintenance cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of single group driving device, sliding rail and brush head of the present invention on sieve.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1-3, the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect, it is on the basis of straight line reciprocating sieve Upper further improved, straight line reciprocating sieve includes rack 1, and spring 2 is equipped in rack 1, dustpan shape slot is equipped on spring 2 Body 3 is equipped with vibration motor and sieve 4 on dustpan shape groove body 3, and the mesh of the sieve 4 is made of aperture section 5 and big hole section 6, The aperture of the aperture section 5 is less than mythimna separata pupa diameter, and worm pupa will not be made to stand upright in hole;The aperture of big hole section 6 is not less than viscous The length of worm pupa;It is equipped with feeding groove in the front end of sieve 4, feeding groove is located above aperture section, under the sieve in big 6 region of hole section Side is provided with worm pupa access export slot 7;Entire linear vibrating screen can be thus set to realize the separation of three kinds of different objects, respectively One is the worm pupa access of worm pupa needed for obtaining exports slot 7, secondly the knot tying material collecting tank 8 of 4 tail end of sieve is arranged in;The third is It falls on dustpan shape groove body 3, in the fines that tail end fines collection port 9 is collected.
Further improvement is that horizontal sliding rail 10 is equipped on two vertical plates of dustpan shape groove body 3, is equipped on sliding rail 10 The brush head device that can be moved along sliding rail 10 is equipped with the driving device for driving it to move along sliding rail 10 on brush head device.Sliding rail 10, The movement of hairbrush Yu material movement direction vertical direction, and sliding rail 10, brush may be implemented in the setting of brush head device and driving device Head device and driving device can be for more than a set of, after quantity is more than a set of, the interlaced setting of the direction of motion.The drive Dynamic device, sliding rail 10 and the brush head device moved over are more than one, and sliding rail 10 and brush head device are arranged in guide bar 11 Region.The brush head device includes the sliding block 12 being socketed on sliding rail 10, is connected with hairbrush on sliding block 12 and fixes Frame 13, is connected with one group or more of hairbrush 14 on hairbrush fixed frame 13, and driving device is connected on sliding block 12;The driving Device is made of motor 15 and link mechanism 16, and one end of link mechanism 16 is connect with motor 15, and the other end is connected to sliding block 12 On.The hairbrush 14 is connected and composed by bristle 14-1 and bristle holder plate 14-2, and it is solid that bristle holder plate 14-2 is connected to hairbrush Determine on frame 13.Above-mentioned connection, which is all made of, is bolted maintenance and replacement so that it is convenient to the later period.Simultaneously on sieve 4 be equipped with The quantity of the parallel guide bar 11 in linear vibrating screen material movement direction, the guide bar 11 is more than one, is evenly arranged on The middle section region of 4 aperture section 5 of sieve.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect, it includes straight line reciprocating sieve, and straight line reciprocating sieve includes rack (1), Spring (2) are equipped on rack (1), dustpan shape groove body (3) is installed on spring (2), equipped with shake on dustpan shape groove body (3) Dynamic motor and sieve (4), it is characterised in that: the mesh of the sieve (4) is made of aperture section (5) and big hole section (6), in sieve (4) front end is equipped with feeding groove, and feeding groove is located above aperture section, is provided with worm pupa below the sieve in big hole section (6) region Access exports slot (7);Horizontal sliding rail (10) are installed on two vertical plates of dustpan shape groove body (3), are equipped on sliding rail (10) The brush head device that can be moved along sliding rail (10) is equipped on brush head device and drives its driving device along sliding rail (10) movement.
2. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on sieve (4) There is the guide bar (11) parallel with linear vibrating screen material movement direction.
3. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guide bar (11) quantity is more than one, is evenly arranged on the middle section region of sieve (4) aperture section (5).
4. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving dress Set, sliding rail (10) and the brush head device that moves over are more than one, sliding rail (10) and brush head device setting are in guide bar (11) region.
5. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the driving dress Set, sliding rail (10) and the brush head device that moves over are two or more, and the brush head device direction of motion is different.
6. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the brush head device Including the sliding block (12) being socketed on sliding rail (10), hairbrush fixed frame (13) are connected on sliding block (12), in hairbrush fixed frame (13) one group or more of hairbrush (14) is connected on, driving device is connected on sliding block (12).
7. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the driving device It is made of motor (15) and link mechanism (16), one end of link mechanism (16) is connect with motor (15), and the other end is connected to cunning On block (12).
8. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the tail in sieve (4) End is equipped with knot tying material collecting tank (8), is equipped with fines collection port (9) in the tail end of dustpan shape groove body (3).
9. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush (14) It is connected and composed by bristle (14-1) and bristle holder plate (14-2), bristle holder plate (14-2) is connected to hairbrush fixed frame (13) On.
10. the worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the aperture section (5) Aperture be less than mythimna separata pupa diameter, and pupa will not be made to stand upright in hole;The aperture of big hole section (6) is not less than the length of mythimna separata pupa.
CN201811577049.8A 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect Pending CN109499862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811577049.8A CN109499862A (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811577049.8A CN109499862A (en) 2018-12-23 2018-12-23 A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109499862A true CN109499862A (en) 2019-03-22

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3996980A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-12-14 Kyosti Pallari Clearing machine for brushwood
CN205848385U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-01-04 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of automatic separating apparatus of mythimna separata to be pupated
CN206567208U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-20 云南兰草生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of medicinal material classifying equipoment
CN107280042A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-24 陈钦先 A kind of coffee bean bakes and banks up with earth screening all-in-one machine
KR101804507B1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-12-04 한국인 Sorting apparatus
CN206897790U (en) * 2017-05-06 2018-01-19 赵丽莎 A kind of dial type melon seeds screening device
CN207605970U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-07-13 北京中建瑞特防水建材有限公司 A kind of linear vibrating screen with cleaning plant
CN208131131U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-11-23 江苏佰益海洋科技有限公司 It is a kind of to recycle the pulverizer crushed and screened
CN209349033U (en) * 2018-12-23 2019-09-06 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3996980A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-12-14 Kyosti Pallari Clearing machine for brushwood
CN205848385U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-01-04 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of automatic separating apparatus of mythimna separata to be pupated
KR101804507B1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-12-04 한국인 Sorting apparatus
CN206567208U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-20 云南兰草生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of medicinal material classifying equipoment
CN206897790U (en) * 2017-05-06 2018-01-19 赵丽莎 A kind of dial type melon seeds screening device
CN107280042A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-24 陈钦先 A kind of coffee bean bakes and banks up with earth screening all-in-one machine
CN207605970U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-07-13 北京中建瑞特防水建材有限公司 A kind of linear vibrating screen with cleaning plant
CN208131131U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-11-23 江苏佰益海洋科技有限公司 It is a kind of to recycle the pulverizer crushed and screened
CN209349033U (en) * 2018-12-23 2019-09-06 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of worm pupa separator of artificial feeding insect

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