CN109485383A - A kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method - Google Patents

A kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109485383A
CN109485383A CN201811527365.4A CN201811527365A CN109485383A CN 109485383 A CN109485383 A CN 109485383A CN 201811527365 A CN201811527365 A CN 201811527365A CN 109485383 A CN109485383 A CN 109485383A
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parts
china clay
green body
pottery
glaze slip
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CN201811527365.4A
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崔鹏豪
溫紅超
王帝
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Yuzhou Jinfeng Ceramic Industry Co Ltd
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Yuzhou Jinfeng Ceramic Industry Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5022Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/86Glazes; Cold glazes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567Treatment time

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making methods, the production method step includes choosing china clay, processing china clay, throwing molding, production model, injection forming, biscuiting, processing glazing, firing, product inspection, and the present invention has the advantages that glaze colours is evenly distributed, glossiness is good, the conjugation of base glaze is high, pottery high yield rate.

Description

A kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method
Technical field
The invention belongs to pottery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method.
Background technique
Pottery starts from Tang, is contained in Song, is one of five big porcelain of ancient Chinese, and is produced with its unique glaze and process for calcining Raw transmutation is magical and well-known, and pottery is mind with transmutation, and natural transmutation is where the essence of pottery art and pottery relies With the four seas of becoming famous, the rare place for porcelain woods of making a name then " enters kiln one in multicoloured once firing with a kind of glaze is applied in firing Color, kiln discharge ten thousand are color ", ever-changing transmutation effect forms the infinite mystery of colors changing hue, have " pottery without right, transmutation without It is double " title, the burning process of pottery and formula have strong influence to the yield rate and transmutation effect of pottery.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of glaze colours uniformly, the diamond shape vase pottery ornameutal handiwork side of high yield rate Method.
The technical scheme is that a kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method, the production method include Following steps:
Step 1: choose china clay, the china clay includes following components: 50-65 parts of kaolin, 8-12 parts of alkali stone, 6-9 parts of sandstone, 5-8 parts of yellow cash soil, 3-6 parts of quartz, 3-5 parts of black wool soil, 1-3 parts of bauxite, 1-2 parts of iron ore;
Step 2: china clay is first carried out coarse crushing, then ball milling powdering, crosses 200 meshes, be mixed with water by processing china clay;
Step 3: mixed china clay is drawn out the green body of bottle body by throwing molding, and bottle body section is diamond shape, and bottle body section is from upper Lower both ends are gradually reduced toward middle part;
Step 4: production model carves ear shape semi-ring four, and the model carved out is made gypsum mold respectively;
Step 5: injection forming takes china clay selected by step 1, is smashed it through 200 meshes, water polo is added to be milled into mud, Mud injects in gypsum mold, takes out the green body of die for molding, and be bonded on four ribs of bottle body as requested;
Step 6: the green body after drying is put into biscuit kiln by biscuiting, fires 4 hours with 950 DEG C of temperature;
Step 7: processing glazing first removes the lime-ash of billet surface after biscuiting with banister brush, then to billet surface water drenching, uses cotton The glaze slip of pottery is coated on the green body surface layer handled well, after the completion of coating, waits and coated glaze slip by the floating ash for erasing green body surface layer Green body drying after, continue upper primary glazing green body surface layer coating pottery glaze slip, 1-3 completion glazing of repetitive coatings; Glaze slip raw material includes 15-25 parts of quartz, 25-40 parts of melilite, 8-10 parts of calcite, 12-15 parts of lead crystalline substance material, bone ash 0.5-1 Part, 8-12 parts of plant ash, 0.5-1.5 parts of copper oxide, 2-6 parts of iron ore;Glaze slip raw material is crushed respectively, then carries out ball Mill, mixed 500 meshes for the raw material of milled, and added water and stirred and glaze slip is made after mixing;
Step 8: firing, the dry base substrate of first-class glaze is put into firing kiln, fire 14 hours with 1300 DEG C of temperature;
Step 9: product inspection is tested and is classified according to pottery quality standard to the product after firing.
The invention has the following advantages that diamond shape vase pottery craftwork of the invention is beautiful and generous, using a variety of in formula Colorant and minerals cooperation make glaze colours be evenly distributed, glossiness is good, while using china clay and making step of the invention, make base The conjugation of glaze is high, promotes the yield rate of pottery.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method, the production method include the following steps:
Step 1: choosing china clay, the china clay includes following components: 65 parts of kaolin, 10 parts of alkali stone, 8 parts of sandstone, yellow cash soil 6 Part, 5 parts of quartz, black wool native 4 parts, 1 part of bauxite, 1 part of iron ore;
Step 2: china clay is first carried out coarse crushing, then ball milling powdering, crosses 200 meshes, be mixed with water by processing china clay;
Step 3: mixed china clay is drawn out the green body of bottle body by throwing molding, and bottle body section is diamond shape, and bottle body section is from upper Lower both ends are gradually reduced toward middle part;
Step 4: production model carves ear shape semi-ring four, and the model carved out is made gypsum mold respectively;
Step 5: injection forming takes china clay selected by step 1, is smashed it through 200 meshes, water polo is added to be milled into mud, Mud injects in gypsum mold, takes out the green body of die for molding, and be bonded on four ribs of bottle body as requested;
Step 6: the green body after drying is put into biscuit kiln by biscuiting, fires 4 hours with 950 DEG C of temperature;
Step 7: processing glazing first removes the lime-ash of billet surface after biscuiting with banister brush, then to billet surface water drenching, uses cotton The glaze slip of pottery is coated on the green body surface layer handled well, after the completion of coating, waits and coated glaze slip by the floating ash for erasing green body surface layer Green body drying after, continue upper primary glazing green body surface layer coating pottery glaze slip, 1-3 completion glazing of repetitive coatings; Glaze slip raw material includes 20 parts of quartz, 25 parts of melilite, 10 parts of calcite, 15 parts of lead crystalline substance material, 1 part of bone ash, 10 parts of plant ash, oxygen Change 1 part of copper, 4 parts of iron ore;Glaze slip raw material is crushed respectively, then carries out ball milling, the raw material of milled was mixed into 500 mesh Sieve, adds water and stirs and glaze slip is made after mixing;
Step 8: firing, the dry base substrate of first-class glaze is put into firing kiln, fire 14 hours with 1300 DEG C of temperature;
Step 9: product inspection is tested and is classified according to pottery quality standard to the product after firing.
Diamond shape vase pottery craftwork of the invention is beautiful and generous, is made in formula using a variety of colorants and minerals cooperation Glaze colours is evenly distributed, glossiness is good, while using china clay and making step of the invention, keeps the conjugation of base glaze high, promotes an ancient unit of weight The yield rate of porcelain.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method, it is characterised in that: the production method includes the following steps:
Step 1: choose china clay, the china clay includes following components: 50-65 parts of kaolin, 8-12 parts of alkali stone, 6-9 parts of sandstone, 5-8 parts of yellow cash soil, 3-6 parts of quartz, 3-5 parts of black wool soil, 1-3 parts of bauxite, 1-2 parts of iron ore;
Step 2: china clay is first carried out coarse crushing, then ball milling powdering, crosses 200 meshes, be mixed with water by processing china clay;
Step 3: mixed china clay is drawn out the green body of bottle body by throwing molding, and bottle body section is diamond shape, and bottle body section is from upper Lower both ends are gradually reduced toward middle part;
Step 4: production model carves ear shape semi-ring four, and the model carved out is made gypsum mold respectively;
Step 5: injection forming takes china clay selected by step 1, is smashed it through 200 meshes, water polo is added to be milled into mud, Mud injects in gypsum mold, takes out the green body of die for molding, and be bonded on four ribs of bottle body as requested;
Step 6: the green body after drying is put into biscuit kiln by biscuiting, fires 4 hours with 950 DEG C of temperature;
Step 7: processing glazing first removes the lime-ash of billet surface after biscuiting with banister brush, then to billet surface water drenching, uses cotton The glaze slip of pottery is coated on the green body surface layer handled well, after the completion of coating, waits and coated glaze slip by the floating ash for erasing green body surface layer Green body drying after, continue upper primary glazing green body surface layer coating pottery glaze slip, 1-3 completion glazing of repetitive coatings; Glaze slip raw material includes 15-25 parts of quartz, 25-40 parts of melilite, 8-10 parts of calcite, 12-15 parts of lead crystalline substance material, bone ash 0.5-1 Part, 8-12 parts of plant ash, 0.5-1.5 parts of copper oxide, 2-6 parts of iron ore;Glaze slip raw material is crushed respectively, then carries out ball Mill, mixed 500 meshes for the raw material of milled, and added water and stirred and glaze slip is made after mixing;
Step 8: firing, the dry base substrate of first-class glaze is put into firing kiln, fire 14 hours with 1300 DEG C of temperature;
Step 9: product inspection is tested and is classified according to pottery quality standard to the product after firing.
CN201811527365.4A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of diamond shape vase pottery art and craft making method Withdrawn CN109485383A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111269004A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 宜兴爱宜艺术陶瓷有限公司 Grouting material for manufacturing ceramic product and method for manufacturing ceramic product beneficial to glazing
CN112608128A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-06 山东泰山安泰文化发展有限公司 Novel ceramic manufacturing method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108516799A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-09-11 禹州市晋家钧窑有限公司 A kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108516799A (en) * 2018-06-16 2018-09-11 禹州市晋家钧窑有限公司 A kind of production method of ring vase pottery craftwork

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴小平著: "《百问长沙窑 上》", 31 January 2016, 广东经济出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111269004A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 宜兴爱宜艺术陶瓷有限公司 Grouting material for manufacturing ceramic product and method for manufacturing ceramic product beneficial to glazing
CN112608128A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-06 山东泰山安泰文化发展有限公司 Novel ceramic manufacturing method

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