CN109484837A - A kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment and its divides brick method - Google Patents

A kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment and its divides brick method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109484837A
CN109484837A CN201811645541.4A CN201811645541A CN109484837A CN 109484837 A CN109484837 A CN 109484837A CN 201811645541 A CN201811645541 A CN 201811645541A CN 109484837 A CN109484837 A CN 109484837A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
brick platform
dome
dome brick
brick
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811645541.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕志方
张庆森
林建全
刘芳文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Haiyuan Automatic Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Haiyuan Automatic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Haiyuan Automatic Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Haiyuan Automatic Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811645541.4A priority Critical patent/CN109484837A/en
Publication of CN109484837A publication Critical patent/CN109484837A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/38Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
    • B65G17/40Chains acting as load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • B65G23/06Drums, rollers, or wheels with projections engaging abutments on belts or chains, e.g. sprocket wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G57/00Stacking of articles

Abstract

Dividing brick equipment and its divide brick method the present invention relates to a kind of reserved forklift hole, the joint dividing device including conveying device and below conveying device;Conveying device includes the chain wheel assembly of the chain that several horizontal intervals are arranged and drive chain rotation;Joint dividing device include set gradually from top to bottom divide brick platform, move horizontally pedestal and lifting pedestal;Point brick platform include set gradually according to adobe direction of travel and upper end can be pierced by conveying device adjacent chain gap the first dome brick platform, the second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform;First lifting drive mechanism drives lifting pedestal lifting, moves horizontally pedestal and is slideably positioned on lifting pedestal along adobe direction of travel, the second lifting drive mechanism is fixed on lifting pedestal and upper end is connect with the first dome brick mesa base;Second dome brick platform and third dome brick platform are slideably positioned in along adobe direction of travel to be moved horizontally on pedestal;4th dome brick platform, which is fixedly installed on, to be moved horizontally on pedestal.

Description

A kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment and its divides brick method
Technical field
Dividing brick equipment and its divide brick method the present invention relates to a kind of reserved forklift hole, belong to brick cutting machine field.
Background technique
Base brick automation packaging system is more and more extensive, and the brick heap after packing needs reserved forklift hole in order to facilitate conveying K, it is shown in Figure 1.Disclosing one kind referring to the Chinese patent of Patent No. CN201720009693.X can automatic safety forklift hole Brick stacking device, brick is placed on three pieces of drop fronts, realizes parting by being mutually shifted between three pieces of drop fronts, But its problem is: the brick being placed on three pieces of panels must be the quantity for having the brick of brick layer of forklift hole, not reduce automatically The quantity of brick, but in stacking packing process, the quantity of the brick of the same brick layer of conveying be it is set, being transported to this in this way can It just needs first to arrange unwanted brick when the brick stacking device of automatic safety forklift hole and remove, it is not convenient enough.
Summary of the invention
Dividing brick equipment and its divide brick method in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of reserved forklift hole, The reduction for dividing brick equipment and its divide brick method that can realize brick number of columns automatically of the reserved forklift hole, and parting control between brick column Stablize, guarantee divides brick effect.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment, the joint dividing device including conveying device and below conveying device;Conveying dress Set the chain wheel assembly including several horizontal intervals chain being arranged and drive chain rotation;Joint dividing device include from up to Under set gradually divide brick platform, move horizontally pedestal and lifting pedestal;Dividing brick platform includes successively setting according to adobe direction of travel Set and upper end can be pierced by conveying device adjacent chain gap the first dome brick platform, the second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform With the 4th dome brick platform;One first lifting drive mechanism drives lifting pedestal lifting, moves horizontally pedestal along adobe traveling side To being slideably positioned on lifting pedestal, one second lifting drive mechanism is fixed on lifting pedestal and upper end and the first dome brick platform Bottom connection, goes up and down the first dome brick platform;Second dome brick platform and third dome brick platform are slided along adobe direction of travel to be arranged In moving horizontally on pedestal;4th dome brick platform, which is fixedly installed on, to be moved horizontally on pedestal, before the 4th dome brick platform upper surface End is fixed with for the limited block against brick;Third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform back movement realize that the second dome brick is flat Between platform and third dome brick platform and the parting between third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform.
Wherein, after restricted parting being set between the second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform The limiting device of position;One positive horizontal power mechanism, which is fixedly installed on lifting pedestal and pushes, moves horizontally pedestal to Forward It is dynamic;One reversed horizontal power mechanism is set in rack and the second dome brick platform is pushed to move backward.
Wherein, the reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment, further include be set to conveying device conveying front part sides and Blanking device;And blanking device includes the blank pushing mechanism for being symmetrically disposed on conveying device two sides;Blank pushing mechanism includes that push plate and driving push away What plate moved horizontally pushes away base cylinder;The push plate of two blank pushing mechanisms is oppositely arranged, and the brick of conveying device conveying front is closed up.
Wherein, the limiting device includes being respectively arranged at a point limit plate for brick platform two sides upper surface;The length of limit plate Direction is spent to be arranged along adobe direction of travel;The front and back end of limit plate offers strip hole up and down respectively;Strip hole edge Limit plate length direction setting;Two pin shafts be each passed through front and back two strip holes after with the 4th dome brick platform and the second dome brick The connection of platform;The upper end of third dome brick platform is fixedly connected with limit plate;Original state, the pin shaft position on the 4th dome brick platform In the rear end of preceding strip hole;Pin shaft on second dome brick platform is located at the front end of rear strip hole.
Wherein, the joint dividing device further includes rack, and the lifting pedestal is connected by a guiding device with rack, and first Lifting drive mechanism driving lifting pedestal is gone up and down along guiding device.
Wherein, the rack is a horizontal outer box, and the lifting pedestal is set in outer box;The guiding device Including the vertical sliding rail of several front/rear ends on the inside of the outer box and it is fixedly installed on the sliding block of lifting pedestal outer, it is sliding Block and sliding rail cooperate;The guiding device further includes third gear and the fixation for the front/rear end that rotation is set on the inside of outer box It is set to the vertical third rack gear of lifting pedestal outer;Third gear and third rack gear are meshed;First lifting drive mechanism Quantity is two, and two first lifting drive mechanisms are symmetrically set in lifting pedestal two sides;First lifting drive mechanism includes along liter Drop base side along horizontally disposed first drive shaft, several first gears being fixed in the first drive shaft and is set to lifting Base side is along upper the first vertical rack gear;First gear and the engagement of the first rack gear;One first motor drives the first drive shaft to turn It is dynamic.
Wherein, the first dome brick platform includes that erecting on bottom frame is fixed at horizontally disposed bottom frame and several intervals Plate;Respectively adjacent chain gap is corresponding with conveying device for several risers;Second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th Dome brick platform is identical as the first dome brick platform.
Wherein, the reversed horizontal power mechanism includes the second motor, the second horizontal drive shaft, is set to the second driving Second gear on axis and it is set to the second rack gear on third dome brick platform along its adobe direction of travel;Second drive shaft with The chain is vertical, and second gear is engaged with the second rack gear.
A kind of reserved forklift hole divide brick equipment divide brick method, divide brick equipment, step including above-mentioned reserved forklift hole It is rapid as follows:
S1, brick are sent to conveying device conveying front, and blanking device closes up brick;
S2, adobe are transported on joint dividing device via conveying device, at this point, the first dome brick platform, the second dome brick platform, third top Brick platform, the 4th dome brick platform and chain height flush;Adobe, which is transported on the 4th dome brick platform, is limited block barrier;
S3, the first lifting drive mechanism driving lifting pedestal rise, and drive the first dome brick platform, the second dome brick platform, third top Brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform rise;
S4, the second lifting drive mechanism drive the decline of the first dome brick platform, so that brick and conveying device on the first dome brick platform Chain contact, the brick on the first dome brick platform seen off and is clamped to the platform of temporary brick by stacking machine by conveying device;
S5, positive horizontal power mechanism promotion move horizontally pedestal forward movement;Reversed horizontal power mechanism pushes the second dome brick Platform moves backward;Under the limitation of limiting device between the second dome brick platform and third dome brick platform and third dome brick platform And the 4th realize parting between dome brick platform.
The work step of limiting device in above-mentioned steps S5 is as follows: original state, the pin shaft position on the 4th dome brick platform In the rear end of preceding strip hole;Pin shaft on second dome brick platform is located at the front end of rear strip hole;Positive horizontal power mechanism pushes Second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform integrally move forward, and reversed horizontal power mechanism pushes second Dome brick platform moves backward;In the process, the position of the brick on third dome brick platform is constant, on the 4th dome brick platform The front end of strip hole before pin shaft is moved to, to drive the brick Forward on the 4th dome brick platform;Pin shaft on second dome brick platform It is moved to the rear end of rear strip hole, to drive the brick Forward on the second dome brick platform;To realize the second dome brick platform and the Parting is realized between three dome brick platforms and between third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, the present invention is provided with the first dome brick platform, the second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform, by with The cooperation of conveying device, the first dome brick platform individually decline brick thereon;It can be realized and see extra adobe off automatically;And second Divide brick quick and convenient between dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform, can be realized and preferably divide brick effect.
2, joint dividing device of the invention passes through positive horizontal power mechanism and the co-operation of reversed horizontal power mechanism is real Now divide brick, limit device structure is simple, and setting is convenient, and the effect of strip hole is dexterously utilized;After capable of realizing parting well Limit, while also facilitating the return of the second dome brick platform, third dome brick platform and the 4th dome brick platform, guarantee each bifurcated vehicle The position consistency in hole.
3, the present invention is provided with guiding device and the first lifting drive mechanism, it can be ensured that the lifting of lifting pedestal is steady.
4, the present invention is provided with simultaneously blanking device, closes up brick before dividing brick, guarantees parting effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the brick heap schematic diagram of the reserved forklift hole to be realized of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
The whole top view that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 of the present invention;
The whole left view that Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of joint dividing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the joint dividing device of Fig. 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the left view of the joint dividing device of Fig. 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the top view of conveying device of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 3;
Figure 10 is the top view of limit plate;
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 3;
Figure 12 is the right side schematic view in simultaneously Fig. 1 of blanking device.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows:
1, conveying device;11, chain;12, chain wheel assembly;2, joint dividing device;3, rack;4, divide brick platform;41, the first dome brick is flat Platform;411, bottom frame;412, riser;42, the second dome brick platform;43, third dome brick platform;44, the 4th dome brick platform;441, it limits Block;5, pedestal is moved horizontally;6, lifting pedestal;7, guiding device;71, sliding rail;72, sliding block;73, third gear;74, third tooth Item;8, the first lifting drive mechanism;81, the first drive shaft;82, first gear;83, the first rack gear;84, first motor;9, Two lifting drive mechanisms;100, limiting device;101, limit plate;102, strip hole;103, pin shaft;200, positive horizontal engine Structure;300, reversed horizontal power mechanism;301, the second motor;302, the second drive shaft;303, second gear;304, the second tooth Item;And blanking device 400,;401, blank pushing mechanism;402, push plate;403, base cylinder is pushed away.
Specific embodiment
It is next in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments that the present invention will be described in detail.
In this embodiment using base brick direction of travel as front, direction in contrast is rear.
Referring to fig. 2-12, a kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment, including conveying device 1 and is located at 1 lower section of conveying device Joint dividing device 2;
Conveying device 1 includes the chain 11 that several horizontal intervals are arranged and the chain wheel assembly 12 that drive chain 11 rotates;
Joint dividing device 2 divides brick platform 4, moves horizontally pedestal 5 and lifting pedestal 6 including what is set gradually from top to bottom;Divide brick flat Platform 4 include set gradually according to adobe direction of travel and upper end can be pierced by conveying device 1 11 gap of adjacent chain the first dome brick Platform 41, the second dome brick platform 42, third dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44;The driving of one first lifting drive mechanism 8 Lifting pedestal 6 is gone up and down, and is moved horizontally pedestal 5 and is slideably positioned on lifting pedestal 6 along adobe direction of travel, and one second lifting is dynamic Force mechanisms 9 are fixed on lifting pedestal 6 and upper end is connect with 41 bottom of the first dome brick platform, go up and down the first dome brick platform 41;The Two dome brick platforms 42 and third dome brick platform 43 are slideably positioned in along adobe direction of travel and move horizontally on pedestal 5;4th top Brick platform 44, which is fixedly installed on, to be moved horizontally on pedestal 5, the front end of 44 upper surface of the 4th dome brick platform be fixed with for against The limited block 441 of brick;Third dome brick platform 43 and 44 back movement of the 4th dome brick platform realize the second dome brick platform 42 and third Parting between dome brick platform 43 and between third dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44.
After restricted parting is set between the second dome brick platform 42, third dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44 The limiting device 100 of position;One positive horizontal power mechanism 200, which is fixedly installed on lifting pedestal 6 and pushes, moves horizontally bottom Seat 5 moves forward;One reversed horizontal power mechanism 300 is set in rack 3 and the second dome brick platform 42 is pushed to move backward.
The reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment, further include be set to conveying device 1 convey front part sides and blanking device 400;And blanking device 400 includes the blank pushing mechanism 401 for being symmetrically disposed on 1 two sides of conveying device;Blank pushing mechanism 401 includes push plate 402 push away base cylinder 403 with what driving push plate 402 moved horizontally;The push plate 402 of two blank pushing mechanisms 401 is oppositely arranged, and conveying is filled The brick for setting 1 conveying front closes up.
The limiting device 100 includes the limit plate 101 for being respectively arranged at 4 two sides upper surface of point brick platform;Limit plate 101 Length direction along adobe direction of travel be arranged;The front and back end of limit plate 101 offers strip hole up and down respectively 102;Strip hole 102 is arranged along the length direction of limit plate 101;After two pin shafts 103 are each passed through two strip holes 102 of front and back With the connection of the 4th dome brick platform 44 and the second dome brick platform 42;The upper end of third dome brick platform 43 and the fixed company of limit plate 301 It connects;Original state, the pin shaft 103 on the 4th dome brick platform 44 are located at the rear end of preceding strip hole 102;On second dome brick platform 42 Pin shaft 103 is located at the front end of rear strip hole 102.
The rack 3 is a horizontal outer box, and the lifting pedestal 6 is set in outer box;The guiding device 7 wraps The sliding block for including the vertical sliding rail 71 of several front/rear ends on the inside of outer box and being fixedly installed on 6 outer of lifting pedestal 72, sliding block 72 and sliding rail 71 cooperate;The guiding device 7 further includes the third tooth for the front/rear end that rotation is set on the inside of outer box Wheel 73 and the vertical third rack gear 74 for being fixedly installed on 6 outer of lifting pedestal;Third gear 73 is mutually nibbled with third rack gear 74 It closes;First lifting drive mechanism, 8 quantity is two, and two first lifting drive mechanisms 8 are symmetrically set in 6 two sides of lifting pedestal;First Lifting drive mechanism 8 includes along horizontally disposed first drive shaft 81 of 6 lateral edge of lifting pedestal, is fixed in the first drive shaft 81 Several first gears 82 and the first vertical rack gear 83 for being set in 6 lateral edge of lifting pedestal;First gear 82 and first Rack gear 83 engages;One first motor 84 drives the rotation of the first drive shaft 81.
The first dome brick platform 41 includes that horizontally disposed bottom frame 411 and several intervals are fixed on bottom frame 411 Riser 412;Respectively 11 gap of chain adjacent with conveying device 1 is corresponding for several risers 412;Second dome brick platform 42, third Dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44 are identical as the first dome brick platform 41.
The reversed horizontal power mechanism 300 includes the second motor 301, the second horizontal drive shaft 302, is set to second Second gear 303 in drive shaft 302 and it is set to the second rack gear on third dome brick platform 43 along its adobe direction of travel 304;Second drive shaft 302 is vertical with the chain 11, and second gear 303 is engaged with the second rack gear 304.303 turns of second gear It is dynamic that the second rack gear 304 is driven to move backward, so that third dome brick platform 43 be driven to move backward.
The forward direction horizontal power mechanism 200 is horizontally disposed cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.Second lifting drive mechanism 9 The cylinder or hydraulic cylinder being vertically arranged.
The chain wheel assembly 12 includes drive roll, driven voller and feeder motor;Several intervals of chain 11 are set around drive roll On driven voller, the shaft of feeder motor is connect with drive roll.
A kind of reserved forklift hole divide brick equipment divide brick method, divide brick equipment, step including above-mentioned reserved forklift hole It is rapid as follows:
S1, brick are sent to conveying device 1 and convey front, and blanking device 400 closes up brick;
S2, adobe are transported on joint dividing device 2 via conveying device 1, at this point, the first dome brick platform 41, the second dome brick platform 42, Third dome brick platform 43, the 4th dome brick platform 44 and 11 height of chain flush;Adobe is transported to quilt on the 4th dome brick platform 44 Limited block 441 obstructs;
S3, the first lifting drive mechanism 8 driving lifting pedestal 6 rise, drive the first dome brick platform 41, the second dome brick platform 42, Third dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44 rise;
S4, the second lifting drive mechanism 9 drive the decline of the first dome brick platform 41, so that brick and conveying on the first dome brick platform 41 The chain 11 of device 1 contacts, and the brick on the first dome brick platform 41 is seen off and is clamped to temporary brick by stacking machine by conveying device 1 Platform;
S5, positive horizontal power mechanism 200, which push, moves horizontally the forward movement of pedestal 5;Reversed horizontal power mechanism 300 pushes the Two dome brick platforms 42 move backward;Under the limitation of limiting device 100 between second dome brick platform 42 and third dome brick platform 43 And parting is realized between third dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44.
The work step of limiting device in above-mentioned steps S5 is as follows: original state, the pin shaft on the 4th dome brick platform 44 103 are located at the rear end of preceding strip hole 102;Pin shaft 103 on second dome brick platform 42 is located at the front end of rear strip hole 102;It is positive Horizontal power mechanism 200 pushes the second dome brick platform 42, third dome brick platform 43 and the whole forward movement of the 4th dome brick platform 44, Reversed horizontal power mechanism 300 pushes the second dome brick platform 42 to move backward;In the process, it is located on third dome brick platform 43 Brick position it is constant, the pin shaft 103 on the 4th dome brick platform 44 be moved to before strip hole 102 front end, thus drive the 4th Brick Forward on dome brick platform 44;Pin shaft 103 on second dome brick platform 42 is moved to the rear end of rear strip hole 102, thus band Brick Forward on dynamic second dome brick platform 42;To realize between the second dome brick platform 42 and third dome brick platform 43 and third Parting is realized between dome brick platform 43 and the 4th dome brick platform 44.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: including conveying device (1) and be located under conveying device (1) The joint dividing device (2) of side;
Conveying device (1) includes the chain wheel set of the chain (11) that several horizontal intervals are arranged and drive chain (11) rotation Part (12);
Joint dividing device (2) include set gradually from top to bottom divide brick platform (4), move horizontally pedestal (5) and lifting pedestal (6);Point brick platform (4) include setting gradually according to adobe direction of travel and upper end can be pierced by the adjacent chain of conveying device (1) (11) the first dome brick platform (41), the second dome brick platform (42), third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform in gap (44);One first lifting drive mechanism (8) drives lifting pedestal (6) lifting, moves horizontally pedestal (5) along adobe direction of travel It is slideably positioned on lifting pedestal (6), one second lifting drive mechanism (9) is fixed on lifting pedestal (6) and upper end and first The connection of dome brick platform (41) bottom, goes up and down the first dome brick platform (41);Second dome brick platform (42) and third dome brick platform (43) It is slideably positioned in and is moved horizontally on pedestal (5) along adobe direction of travel;4th dome brick platform (44) is fixedly installed on horizontal shifting On dynamic pedestal (5), the front end of the 4th dome brick platform (44) upper surface is fixed with for the limited block (441) against brick;Third Dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44) back movement realize the second dome brick platform (42) and third dome brick platform (43) Between and the parting between third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44).
2. reserved forklift hole according to claim 1 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: the second dome brick platform (42), the limiting device of position after restricted parting is set between third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44) (100);One positive horizontal power mechanism (200), which is fixedly installed on lifting pedestal (6) and pushes, moves horizontally pedestal (5) forward It is mobile;One reversed horizontal power mechanism (300) is set on rack (3) and the second dome brick platform (42) is pushed to move backward.
3. reserved forklift hole according to claim 2 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: further include being set to conveying device (1) convey front part sides and blanking device (400);And blanking device (400) includes being symmetrically disposed on pushing away for conveying device (1) two sides Base mechanism (401);Blank pushing mechanism (401) include push plate (402) and driving push plate (402) move horizontally push away base cylinder (403); The push plate (402) of two blank pushing mechanisms (401) is oppositely arranged, and the brick of conveying device (1) conveying front is closed up.
4. reserved forklift hole according to claim 3 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: limiting device (100) packet It includes and is respectively arranged at point limit plate (101) of brick platform (4) two sides upper surface;The length direction of limit plate (101) is along adobe Direction of travel setting;The front and back end of limit plate (101) offers strip hole (102) up and down respectively;Strip hole (102) edge Limit plate (101) length direction setting;Two strip holes (102) that two pin shafts (103) are each passed through front and back are pushed up with the 4th afterwards The connection of brick platform (44) and the second dome brick platform (42);The upper end and limit plate (101) of third dome brick platform (43) are fixed to be connected It connects;Original state, the pin shaft (103) on the 4th dome brick platform (44) are located at the rear end of preceding strip hole (102);Second dome brick platform (42) pin shaft (103) on is located at the front end of rear strip hole (102).
5. reserved forklift hole according to claim 1 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: the joint dividing device (2) is also wrapped Including rack (3), the lifting pedestal (6) are connected by a guiding device (7) and rack (3), and the first lifting drive mechanism (8) drives Dynamic lifting pedestal (6) are gone up and down along guiding device (7).
6. reserved forklift hole according to claim 5 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: the rack (3) is one horizontal Outer box, the lifting pedestal (6) is set in outer box;The guiding device (7) includes several is set on the inside of outer box The vertical sliding rail (71) of front/rear end and be fixedly installed on the sliding block (72) of lifting pedestal (6) outer, sliding block (72) and sliding Rail (71) cooperation;The guiding device (7) further include rotation be set to outer box on the inside of front/rear end third gear (73) with And it is fixedly installed on the vertical third rack gear (74) of lifting pedestal (6) outer;Third gear (73) and third rack gear (74) phase Engagement;First lifting drive mechanism (8) quantity is two, and two first lifting drive mechanisms (8) are symmetrically set in lifting pedestal (6) two Side;First lifting drive mechanism (8) includes along horizontally disposed first drive shaft (81) of lifting pedestal (6) lateral edge, is fixed on Several first gears (82) in first drive shaft (81) and the first vertical rack gear being set in lifting pedestal (6) lateral edge (83);First gear (82) and the first rack gear (83) engagement;One first motor (84) drives the first drive shaft (81) rotation.
7. reserved forklift hole according to claim 1 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: the first dome brick platform (41) The riser (412) being fixed on bottom frame (411) including horizontally disposed bottom frame (411) and several intervals;Several risers (412) It is respectively corresponding with adjacent chain (11) gap of conveying device (1);Second dome brick platform (42), third dome brick platform (43) and 4th dome brick platform (44) is identical as first dome brick platform (41).
8. reserved forklift hole according to claim 1 divides brick equipment, it is characterised in that: the reversed horizontal power mechanism It (300) include the second motor (301), horizontal the second drive shaft (302), the second tooth being set on the second drive shaft (302) It takes turns (303) and is set to the second rack gear (304) on third dome brick platform (43) along its adobe direction of travel;Second drive shaft (302) vertical with the chain (11), second gear (303) is engaged with the second rack gear (304).
9. a kind of reserved forklift hole divide brick equipment divide brick method, it is characterised in that: including reserved fork as claimed in claim 3 Brick equipment is divided in vehicle hole, and steps are as follows:
S1, brick are sent to conveying device (1) conveying front, and blanking device (400) closes up brick;
S2, adobe are transported on joint dividing device (2) via conveying device (1), at this point, the first dome brick platform (41), the second dome brick Platform (42), third dome brick platform (43), the 4th dome brick platform (44) and chain (11) highly flush;Adobe is transported to the 4th Block (441) barrier is limited on dome brick platform (44);
S3, the first lifting drive mechanism (8) driving lifting pedestal (6) rise, and drive the first dome brick platform (41), the second dome brick flat Platform (42), third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44) rise;
S4, the second lifting drive mechanism (9) drive the decline of the first dome brick platform (41), so that the brick on the first dome brick platform (41) It is contacted with the chain (11) of conveying device (1), conveying device (1) sees the brick on the first dome brick platform (41) and by stacking machine off It is clamped to the platform of temporary brick;
S5, positive horizontal power mechanism (200), which push, moves horizontally pedestal (5) forward movement;Reversed horizontal power mechanism (300) The second dome brick platform (42) is pushed to move backward;The second dome brick platform (42) and third top under the limitation of limiting device (100) Parting is realized between brick platform (43) and between third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44).
10. reserved forklift hole according to claim 9 divide brick equipment divide brick method, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned steps The work step of limiting device in S5 is as follows: original state, and the pin shaft (103) on the 4th dome brick platform (44) is located at preceding strip The rear end in hole (102);Pin shaft (103) on second dome brick platform (42) is located at the front end of rear strip hole (102);Positive press horizontal mobile Force mechanisms (200) push the second dome brick platform (42), third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44) whole to Forward Dynamic, reversed horizontal power mechanism (300) pushes the second dome brick platform (42) to move backward;In the process, it is located at third dome brick The position of brick on platform (43) is constant, before the pin shaft (103) on the 4th dome brick platform (44) is moved to preceding strip hole (102) End, to drive the brick Forward on the 4th dome brick platform (44);Pin shaft (103) on second dome brick platform (42) is long after being moved to The rear end in hole (102), to drive the brick Forward on the second dome brick platform (42);To realize the second dome brick platform (42) and Parting is realized between third dome brick platform (43) and between third dome brick platform (43) and the 4th dome brick platform (44).
CN201811645541.4A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment and its divides brick method Pending CN109484837A (en)

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CN112591438A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-02 安徽科达机电有限公司 Green brick parting method

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Application publication date: 20190319