CN1094721C - Cemented flower pot and its production - Google Patents
Cemented flower pot and its production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1094721C CN1094721C CN97101353A CN97101353A CN1094721C CN 1094721 C CN1094721 C CN 1094721C CN 97101353 A CN97101353 A CN 97101353A CN 97101353 A CN97101353 A CN 97101353A CN 1094721 C CN1094721 C CN 1094721C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cemented
- flower pot
- flowerpot
- urea
- curing agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001625808 Trona Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009363 floriculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a cemented flowerpot and a production method thereof. Urea-resin adhesive and inorganic trona stone powder serve as fillers and a curing agent, and are uniformly stirred and poured in a mould. After the urea-resin adhesive and the inorganic trona stone powder are solidified for forming, demoulding is carried out, and the cemented flowerpot is obtained. The present invention has the advantages of good ventilation property of finished products, difficult smash, easy manufacture process, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the container of a kind of plantation, floriculture, particularly a kind of cemented flower pot and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Crisp, the easy fragmentation of traditional ceramics flowerpot needs high temperature sintering in the complex manufacturing technology, particularly manufacturing process, consumes a large amount of energy.Problems such as it is broken that though the plastic flowerpot of exploitation listing in recent years is difficult for, but brought gas permeability poor, easily aging, and, still exist the problem of complex manufacturing, and need relatively large injection-moulding device and die apparatus.
The routine techniques kind once utilized natural inorganic mineral powder interpolation curing agent and bonding agent to make solid content spares such as cleaners and polishes, yacht, this product is generally less demanding to cost control, and product hardness, intensity and airtight, the row that do not absorb water are required very high, so all adopt solvent type adhesive.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art, and provide a kind of good permeability, cemented flower pot that manufacture craft is simple, with low cost and manufacture method thereof.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following approach:
Cemented flower pot, comprise in the flowerpot material with inorganic mineral powder as filler, it is formed main points and is: also include urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and curing agent in the flowerpot material.
Urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive is a kind of aqueous adhesive.Aqueous adhesive generally all contains amido, carboxyl, aldehyde radical, hydroxyl isopolarity functional group, inorganic mineral powder has been wet the surface by aqueous solvent, having promoted aqueous adhesive and inorganic mineral powder surface to form chemistry connects, bonding force is strong and cheap, the more important thing is that in the splicing process, aqueous solvent does not participate in reflection, the volume that it occupied promptly forms the space after flowerpot solidifies drying, so this flowerpot has air permeability and good and water imbibition.
How much what therefore, select water content in the bonding agent is the absorptive power of controlled flowerpot.
Purpose of the present invention can also realize by following approach:
The part by weight of urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and filler is preferably 1: 0.5～and 2.
Wherein a kind of in inorganic mineral powder or clay, stone flour, fossil meal, silica flour, the kaolin, or wherein several mixing.
Curing agent is hydrochloric acid preferably.
Preferably also include a kind of cold coating that is coated in the cemented flower pot outer surface.
Carry out surface treatment with cold coating, both increased aesthetic feeling, played the effect that anti-sealing penetrates basin tool outer surface again, thus the gas permeability and the moisture capacity of regulation and control basin tool.
The manufacture method of cemented flower pot comprises the steps: to get urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and places the spice bucket, adds the inorganic mineral powder of filler, and the back that stirs adds curing agent, pours in the mould curing and demolding, the dry processing into.
Behind the cure and demold, apply one deck organic coating at least at the flowerpot outer surface.
At least 5 minutes hardening times.
In sum, the present invention has overcome existing difficulty in the prior art, made flowerpot is difficult for fragmentation, weight is lighter, with low cost, ventilative, water imbibition is strong, and good water-retaining property has changed the traditional flowerpot bottom needs of leaking hole that must burrow out, thus the shortcoming that sewage overflows at the bottom of the basin when having avoided daily watering, the favorable environment health, the convenient use; Simultaneously, manufacture craft is simple, and all manufacture process all can at room temperature be carried out, and does not need high temperature sintering, energy-conservation saving of work and time, and mould is simple, and hardening time is short, and one man operation is as long as single mold can the duplication of production making.Cost of investment is few, produces in enormous quantities but both can make also mechanization by hand, and is suitable for making the flowerpot of various profiles, different size dimension, color, decorative pattern.
Below we carry out more detailed description to the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Cemented flower pot comprises following component, urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive, filler, curing agent and color auxiliary agent, and wherein, the part by weight between each component is: urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive: filler: curing agent=1: 1.5: 0.0021.Filler is a silica flour, and curing agent is the hydrochloric acid (HCL) of content 3%.
The manufacture method of cemented flower pot, water intaking dissolubility Lauxite 1000 grams are put in the agitator, add silica flour 1500 grams and stir, add curing agent 70 grams (curing agent is 3%HCL) again, pour curing molding in the mould after stirring once more into, the demoulding after 5 minutes gets final product after drying naturally.
It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.
Embodiment 2:
Cemented flower pot, the part by weight in the each component is: urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive: filler: curing agent=1: 1: 0.0018, the color auxiliary agent is an amount of.Wherein, filler is an albarium.The flowerpot outer surface of curing molding is coated with the two-layer tree grease coating material.
The manufacture method of cemented flower pot, water intaking dissolubility Lauxite is put in the agitator, adding albarium 1000 grams stirs, add curing agent 60 grams (3%HCL) again, after pouring curing molding demoulding after 10 minutes in the mould after stirring once more into, advancing baking room oven dry, apply the two-layer tree grease coating material at the flowerpot outer surface.
It is identical with embodiment 1 that present embodiment is not stated part.
Embodiment 3:
Cemented flower pot, the part by weight between each component is: urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive: filler: curing agent=1: 1.3: 0.0021, the color auxiliary agent is an amount of.Wherein, filler is the mixed powder of silica flour and albarium, and mixes silica flour: albarium=1: 0.3 in following ratio.Curing molding, dried flowerpot outer surface are coated with three-layer resin coating.
The manufacture method of cemented flower pot, water intaking dissolubility Lauxite 1000 grams are put in the agitator, adding silica flour 1000 grams, albarium 300 grams stir, add curing agent 70 grams (3%HCL) again, pour curing molding in the mould after stirring once more into, the demoulding after 20 minutes is dried the back naturally and is applied three-layer resin coating at the flowerpot outer surface.
Most preferred embodiment:
Cemented flower pot, the part by weight in the each component is: urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive: filler: curing agent=1: 0.5: 0.0015, the color auxiliary agent is an amount of.Wherein, filler is a clay.Curing molding, dried flowerpot inner surface are coated with a coating.
The manufacture method of cemented flower pot, water intaking dissolubility Lauxite 1000 grams are put in the agitator, adding clay 500 grams stirs, add curing agent 50 grams (3%HCL), pour curing molding in the mould after stirring once more into, the demoulding after 20 minutes is dried the back naturally and is applied one deck cold coating at the flowerpot inner surface.
It is identical with embodiment 1 that present embodiment is not stated part.
Claims (8)
1. cemented flower pot, comprise in the flowerpot material with inorganic mineral powder as filler, it is characterized in that, also include urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and curing agent in the flowerpot material.
2. cemented flower pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that the part by weight of urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and filler is: 1: 0.5-2.
3. cemented flower pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein a kind of in inorganic mineral powder or clay, stone flour, fossil meal, silica flour, the kaolin, or wherein several mixing.
4. cemented flower pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that curing agent is a hydrochloric acid.
5. cemented flower pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also includes a kind of cold coating, and this cold coating is coated in the cemented flower pot surface.
6. the manufacture method of cemented flower pot is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Place the spice bucket 6.1 get urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive,
6.2 the adding filler, the back that stirs adds curing agent,
6.3 pour in the mould, curing and demolding,
6.4 dry the processing.
7. the manufacture method of cemented flower pot according to claim 6 is characterized in that, behind the cure and demold, at flowerpot surface-coated one deck cold coating at least.
8. the manufacture method of cemented flower pot according to claim 6 is characterized in that, at least 5 minutes hardening times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97101353A CN1094721C (en) | 1997-02-05 | 1997-02-05 | Cemented flower pot and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97101353A CN1094721C (en) | 1997-02-05 | 1997-02-05 | Cemented flower pot and its production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1189965A CN1189965A (en) | 1998-08-12 |
| CN1094721C true CN1094721C (en) | 2002-11-27 |
Family
ID=5165672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97101353A Expired - Fee Related CN1094721C (en) | 1997-02-05 | 1997-02-05 | Cemented flower pot and its production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1094721C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2641464B1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2019-12-18 | Beijing Rechsand Science&Technology Group Co., Ltd | Anti-penetration and gas permeable potted container and preparation method thereof |
| CN102475041B (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2014-08-13 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Anti-seepage air-permeable pot culture container and preparation method thereof |
| CN108947354A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-07 | 万卓（江苏）新材料有限公司 | A kind of biomass flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
| CN110959499A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-07 | 刘晓涵 | Plant nutritive tissue and its preparing process |
| CN114292047B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-10-28 | 泉州隆欣工艺品有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly resin flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100390A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-08-20 | 湖南湘潭纺织印染厂 | A kind of flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
| CN86207239U (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1987-09-23 | 张宏 | Flowerpot with fine air-permeability |
-
1997
- 1997-02-05 CN CN97101353A patent/CN1094721C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100390A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-08-20 | 湖南湘潭纺织印染厂 | A kind of flowerpot and preparation method thereof |
| CN86207239U (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1987-09-23 | 张宏 | Flowerpot with fine air-permeability |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1189965A (en) | 1998-08-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: FUZHOU HAITANG CRAFTWORKS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIN HAO Effective date: 20110211 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 350013 ROOM 504, BUILDING 102, YANGXIA NEW VILLAGE, FUZHOU CITY, FUJIAN PROVINCE TO: 350100 BUZHOU VILLAGE, XIANGQIAN TOWN, MINHOU COUNTY, FUZHOU CITY, FUJIAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110211 Address after: Fuzhou Xiangqian town of Minhou County of Fujian province 350100 City Bu Zhou Cun Patentee after: Fuzhou Haitang arts and Crafts Co., Ltd. Address before: 350013 Room 102, building 504, overseas village, Fuzhou, Fujian Patentee before: Lin Hao |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20021127 Termination date: 20120205 |