KR200204045Y1 - Interior panel for architectural use - Google Patents

Interior panel for architectural use Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200204045Y1
KR200204045Y1 KR2020000018466U KR20000018466U KR200204045Y1 KR 200204045 Y1 KR200204045 Y1 KR 200204045Y1 KR 2020000018466 U KR2020000018466 U KR 2020000018466U KR 20000018466 U KR20000018466 U KR 20000018466U KR 200204045 Y1 KR200204045 Y1 KR 200204045Y1
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South Korea
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panel
ocher
natural
interior
quality
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KR2020000018466U
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Korean (ko)
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한학주
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한학주
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Priority claimed from KR1020000033505A external-priority patent/KR20010112023A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels

Abstract

본 고안은 황토를 주재로 하는 건축용 내장판넬에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 우리나라 야산에서 다량 채취되는 양질의 황토를 일정한 판면 강도가 유지되도록 고형 판넬화 한 후 그 표면에 보강지와 천연무늬목지를 이중으로 접합하여 황토와 무늬목이 갖는 자연적인 질감과 장식 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 함으로서 양질의 건축용 장식 기능을 갖는 내장판넬을 염가로 널리 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a building interior panel mainly based on loess. More specifically, it is a solid panel to maintain a constant plate strength of high-quality loess collected from Korea's wild mountains, and then reinforcement and natural patterned wood are doubled on the surface. It is possible to provide a high-quality interior decoration panel with a high quality building decoration function at low cost by exposing the natural texture and decorative effect of ocher and veneer.

즉, 본 고안은 황토분에 적의의 세라믹, 맥반석, 게르마늄 등 광물질을 혼합하여 이를 호접착 호료와 함께 반죽하여 판넬타입으로 압형 고화(固化)시킨 황토판넬(1) 표면에 속지(2)와 천연무늬목지(3)를 일체적으로 접착구성한 데 요지가 있다.That is, the present invention mixes mineral materials such as red ceramic, elvan, germanium with red clay powder and kneads it with a paste adhesive, and inlays (2) and natural on the surface of ocher panel (1) that is pressed and solidified into panel type. There is a gist in integrally bonding the patterned wood 3.

Description

건축용 내장판넬{Interior panel for architectural use}Interior panel for architectural use

본 고안은 황토를 주재로 하는 건축용 내장판넬에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세히는 우리나라 야산에서 다량 채취되는 양질의 황토를 일정한 판면 강도가 유지되도록 고형 판넬화 한 후 그 표면에 보강지와 천연무늬목지를 이중으로 접합하여 황토와 무늬목이 갖는 자연적인 질감과 장식 효과를 발휘할 수 있도록 함으로써 양질의 장식기능을 갖는 건축용 내장판넬을 염가로서 널리 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a building interior panel mainly based on ocher, and more specifically, to the high quality ocher collected in Korea's wild mountains, solid paneling to maintain a constant plate strength, and then double the reinforcement and natural patterned wood on the surface By combining the natural texture and decorative effect of ocher and veneer, it is possible to provide a cheap building interior panel with high quality decorative function.

종래 각종 건축용 내장재로서는 점토를 고온에서 소결하여 구성하는 타일류의 내장재를 비롯하여 천연 목을 소재로 하는 무늬목 판넬, 섬유시이트를 입힌 합성수지판넬, 비철금속재료를 사용한 경화판넬 등 수많은 종류의 내장재가 실용화된 바 있었다.Conventionally, various types of interior materials have been put into practical use such as tile interior materials made by sintering clay at high temperatures, veneer panels made of natural wood, synthetic resin panels coated with fiber sheets, and hardened panels made of non-ferrous metal materials. there was.

그러나 이들 내장판넬은 그 구성 및 제조공정상 생산코스트가 높고 장식성이 단조로우며, 특히 목판넬의 장식재는 목재 자원의 한계성으로 인해 환경보존에 역행하고 보급단가가 고가여서 경계성면에서 매우 불리한 문제점이 따랐다.However, these interior panels have high production cost and monotonous decoration in their composition and manufacturing process. Especially, the decorative materials of wood panels are very disadvantageous in terms of boundary properties because they are contrary to environmental preservation due to the limitation of wood resources and the cost of diffusion is high. .

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 장식판넬의 구성과는 전혀 상이한 환경친화적인 천연 장식판넬을 제공하기 위하여 황토를 주재로 한 양질의 내장판넬을 구성하게 된 것이다.The present invention is to construct a high-quality interior panel based on ocher to provide an environmentally friendly natural decorative panel that is completely different from the configuration of such a conventional decorative panel.

내장판으로서 요구되는 상품특성은 장식성과 자연미, 그리고 주거환경과 건강에 유익하면서 폐기물화 되었을 때 자연환경을 오손하지 않는 무공해 소재를 원료로 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The product characteristics required for the interior board are decorative materials, natural beauty, and pollution-free materials, which are beneficial to the living environment and health, and do not deplete the natural environment when it is wasted, are used as raw materials.

본 고안은 전통적인 토담집의 흙으로 된 벽면과 같은 복고적인 정감을 느끼게 하면서 주거환경 보존과 유지에도 매우 유익한 황토를 주재로 한 내장판넬을 제공함에 목적이 있다.The object of the present invention is to provide interior panels based on ocher, which is very beneficial for preserving and maintaining the residential environment, while making a retro feel like the earthen wall of a traditional clay house.

본 고안의 주 조성원료가 되는 황토는 우리나라에서 자연채취 되는 소재로서 색상, 질감, 향기, 소결력, 각종 알카리 토금속류의 함유도면에서 품질이 가장 우수하며, 특히 황토에 함유된 여러가지 유효 광물질은 원적외선 방출량이 많아 인체에 유익하므로 근래에는 도시형 아파트 방바닥이나 벽면 등을 황토로 미장하는 건축기법이 도입되고 있다.Ocher, which is the main composition material of the present invention, is a material that is naturally collected in Korea and has the highest quality in terms of color, texture, fragrance, sintering power, and content of various alkaline earth metals. Especially, various effective minerals contained in ocher are far infrared rays. Because of the large amount of emissions, it is beneficial to the human body. Recently, building techniques have been introduced to plaster the floors and walls of urban apartments.

본 고안은 이러한 복고적 건축양식에 부응하여 보다 간편한 시공방법으로 전통적인 황토 흙집과 같은 주거환경을 연출할 수 있도록 황토를 주재로 하여 건축용 내장판넬을 구성한 것이다.The design of the present invention is to construct a built-in panel for the construction based on loess so that it can produce a residential environment like a traditional loess clay house with a simple construction method in response to such a retro construction style.

도 1은 본 고안에 의해 완성된 건축용 내장판넬의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a building interior panel completed by the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 건축용 내장판넬을 보인 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a building interior panel of the present invention

■ 도면의 주요부분에 사용된 부호의 설명 ■■ Explanation of symbols used in main part of drawing ■

1:황토판넬 2:속지1: ocher panel 2: inlay

3:천연무늬목지3: natural pattern wood

본 고안에 적용되는 황토는 우리나라 야산에서 산출되는 일반황토 뿐만 아니라 일반 점토류를 포함한다.(이하 '황토'로 약칭한다)The ocher applied to the present invention includes general clays as well as general clays produced from Yasan, Korea (hereinafter abbreviated as 'ocher').

본 고안은 황토를 주조성제로 하되 여기에 맥반석, 옥분말(과립), 바이오세라믹, 게르마늄 등 유익한 광석류를 일정량 함류하여 조성하는 것이 바람직하다.In the present invention, it is preferable to use ocher as a casting agent and to contain a certain amount of beneficial ore, such as elvan, jade powder (granule), bioceramic, and germanium.

황토판넬(1)을 조성하는 방법을 참고로 설명하면, 황토를 호료(찰풀)에 반죽하여 판넬화하는 공정, 판넬화 한 소재를 경화한 후 재단하는 공정, 경화된 소재의 표면에 장식지를 접착하여 제품화하는 3개 공정으로 대별된다.Referring to the method of forming the ocher panel (1) by reference, the process of kneading the ocher in a hot glue (wax), paneling, the process of curing and then cutting the panelized material, adhere the decorative paper to the surface of the cured material It is roughly divided into three processes to commercialize.

이의 제조방법을 보다 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.It will be described in more detail the manufacturing method thereof.

(1) 주 조성물: 황토를 150~200 메쉬 정도로 미분화하여 천연호료(찰풀)와 10:1의 비율로 혼합한다.(1) Main composition: The clay is finely divided into 150 to 200 mesh and mixed with natural glue (buckwheat) in a ratio of 10: 1.

상기 황토분은 단독으로 사용할 수도 있으나, 여기에 맥반석, 바이오세라믹, 게르마늄, 옥분말, 자철광 등 유효 광물질을 5~10%정도 혼합조성하는 것이 바람직하다.The ocher powder may be used alone, but it is preferable to mix and prepare about 5 to 10% of effective minerals such as elvan, bioceramic, germanium, jade powder and magnetite.

(2) 가교제의 혼합(2) Mixing of Crosslinking Agent

판넬의 판면 강도를 높이기 위하여는 상기 조성물의 반죽시에 잘게 분쇄한 볏짚이나 목재칩(이하 '가교제'라함)을 적당량 혼합한다.In order to increase the panel strength of the panel, an appropriate amount of finely mixed rice straw or wood chips (hereinafter referred to as 'crosslinking agent') is mixed at the time of kneading the composition.

이 가교제는 황토판넬의 균열을 방지하면서 판면강도와 경량성을 증대시키고 장식성을 부여한다.This crosslinking agent increases plate strength and lightness and imparts decorativeness while preventing cracking of the ocher panel.

(3) 성형공정(3) forming process

자동프레스기를 이용하여 용도에 따라 금형에 의해서 일정한 두께 크기의 규격으로 압축성형한 후 상온에서 건조한다.Using automatic press, press molding by a mold to a certain thickness and then dry it at room temperature.

건조방법은 상온건조 및 500℃ 전후의 고온 소결건조의 방법을 임의 선택할 수 있다.As a drying method, the method of normal temperature drying and high temperature sintering drying of about 500 degreeC can be arbitrarily selected.

(4) 표면처리(4) surface treatment

건조가 완료된 소재는 표면층을 연삭, 연마 등 마감공정으로 규격의 정확도를 유지시키고 1차로 표면측에 인장력이 강하고 얇은 속지(일명 '문종이'; 2)를 호료접착제로서 접착한다.The finished material maintains the accuracy of the standard by finishing process such as grinding and polishing the surface layer, and first, the tensile strength and thin inlay (aka 'paper paper'; 2) are adhered to the surface side as the glue adhesive.

이 호료가 건조된 다음 다시 그 위에 미송나무, 오동나무, 홍송나무 등 천연무늬목지(3)를 호료접착제로서 견고히 접착시킨 다음 충분히 건조시켜 제품으로 한다.After this paste is dried, natural patterned wood (3) such as cypress, paulownia, and red pine is firmly adhered thereon as a glue adhesive, and then dried sufficiently to obtain a product.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 고안의 내장판넬은 판면이 전체적으로 황토성분을 주 조성제로 하고 그 위에 속지(2)와 천연무늬목지(3)를 접착하여 구성되는 것으로서, 이를 건축용 내장판넬로 사용할 시는 각종 건물의 벽면장식재, 천정재, 바닥재 등에 폭넓게 이용할 수 있고, 이를 이용한 건축물의 내장시 황토가 갖는 고유의 성분과 표면의 천연무늬목지(3)의 장식성이 조화되어 환경친화적이며 건강에도 매우 유익한 기능을 발휘한다.The interior panel of the present invention, which is constructed as described above, is made by adhering the ocher component as a main composition as a whole and adhering the inlay (2) and the natural patterned wood (3) thereon. It can be widely used for building wall decoration, ceiling material, flooring, etc., and it is environmentally friendly and very beneficial for health by harmonizing the intrinsic ingredient of ocher when decorating the building using this and the decorativeness of natural patterned wood on the surface (3). Exert.

본 고안에서 제공하는 건축용 내장판넬의 효과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the effect of the building interior panel provided by the present invention is as follows.

① 주 조성원료가 황토분말을 사용하고 표면에는 천연무늬목지(3)를 합착하여 구성되므로 전통적인 토담집과 같은 운치와 장식성을 발휘할 수 있다.① The main composition material is ocher powder, and natural patterned wood (3) is bonded to the surface, so it can exhibit the same taste and decoration as traditional clay walls.

② 황토원료에 옥, 바이오세라믹, 맥반석, 게르마늄 등의 유익한 광물질을 혼합하여 제품화하면 실내에 원적외선을 방사하고 고유의 흙냄새를 풍기게 되어 전통적인 토담집에서 생활하는 것과 같은 복고적인 정취를 느낄 수 있다.② Mixing ocher raw materials with beneficial minerals such as jade, bioceramic, elvan, germanium, etc., makes them feel retro atmosphere like living in traditional earthen houses by emitting far-infrared rays and giving off their unique earthy smell.

③ 황토판넬은 접착호료나 보강심재의 혼입상태에 따라 그 판면강도를 적절히 조절할 수 있어 각종 실내장식용 용도에 부응할 수 있다.③ The ocher panel can adjust the strength of plate according to the mixing state of glue or reinforcing core material, so it can meet various interior decoration use.

④ 황토판넬은 가공성이 좋으므로 벽면에 부착시공하기 편리하고 내후성, 보온성, 방음성, 불연성이 양호하여 건축자재로서 경제성과 실용성, 안정성을 가진다.④ Because ocher panel has good workability, it is convenient to attach to the wall and has good weather resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation, and nonflammability.

⑤ 소재가 황토분이므로 폐기후 환경공해를 일체 유발하지 않으므로 환경 친화적인 건축재로서 가치가 크다.⑤ The material is ocher, so it does not cause any environmental pollution after disposal, so it is of great value as an environmentally friendly building material.

⑥ 표면에 천연무늬목지(3)를 부착하여 나무집과 같은 운치를 발휘할 수도 있고 경우에 따라서는 천연무늬목지를 부착하지 않고 내장판으로 사용함으로써 황토벽면, 황토천정 등을 자유롭게 연출할 수 있다.⑥ By attaching natural patterned wood (3) on the surface, it can exert the same taste as a tree house. In some cases, it can be used as interior board without attaching natural patterned wood to produce ocher wall, ocher ceiling, etc. freely.

⑦ 황토판넬의 대중화는 곧 천연목재나 합성수지 내장재 소요를 대폭절감 할수 있어 목재자원의 절약 및 환경공해 유발물질의 사용제한 효과를 수반하여 환경보존에 크게 기여 할 수 있다.⑦ The popularization of ocher panels can greatly reduce the demand for natural wood or synthetic resin interior materials, which can greatly contribute to environmental preservation by conserving wood resources and limiting the use of environmental pollutants.

Claims (1)

건축용 내장판넬에 있어서;In architectural interior panels; 황토분, 바이오세라믹, 맥반석, 게르마늄 등 광물질을 혼합하여 이를 호접착 호료와 함께 반죽하여 판넬타입으로 압형 고화(固化)시킨 황토판넬(1)과,Ocher panel (1), which is made of a clay type solidified in a panel type by mixing mineral materials such as ocher powder, bioceramic, elvan, germanium, and kneading them with a paste adhesive. 황토판넬(1)의 표면에는 속지(2)와 천연무늬목지(3)를 일체적으로 접착구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 내장판넬.The interior panel of the building, characterized in that the inlay (2) and the natural patterned wood (3) integrally bonded to the surface of the ocher panel (1).
KR2020000018466U 2000-06-14 2000-06-28 Interior panel for architectural use KR200204045Y1 (en)

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KR2020000018466U KR200204045Y1 (en) 2000-06-14 2000-06-28 Interior panel for architectural use

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KR1020000033505A KR20010112023A (en) 2000-06-14 2000-06-14 Manufacturing method of interior panel for architectural use
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020035035A (en) * 2002-02-27 2002-05-09 서영철 (Building) residential door with loess soil and charcoal
KR20020048256A (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-06-22 노길환 A wood panel manufacturing process
KR20020076981A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-11 노길환 A wood panel manufacturing process
KR100489427B1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2005-05-17 김성민 The housing function of accomplished radiation infrared

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020048256A (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-06-22 노길환 A wood panel manufacturing process
KR20020076981A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-11 노길환 A wood panel manufacturing process
KR100489427B1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2005-05-17 김성민 The housing function of accomplished radiation infrared
KR20020035035A (en) * 2002-02-27 2002-05-09 서영철 (Building) residential door with loess soil and charcoal

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