CN109460094A - A kind of greenhouse management system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109460094A
CN109460094A CN201811411091.2A CN201811411091A CN109460094A CN 109460094 A CN109460094 A CN 109460094A CN 201811411091 A CN201811411091 A CN 201811411091A CN 109460094 A CN109460094 A CN 109460094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
greenhouse
humidity
master controller
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811411091.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马振
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Zhenma Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Zhenma Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Zhenma Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Zhenma Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811411091.2A priority Critical patent/CN109460094A/en
Publication of CN109460094A publication Critical patent/CN109460094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse management systems, including master controller, temperature control system, humidity control system, pressure control system, illumination control system, wireless transport module and user terminal.Temperature control system includes temperature-detecting device, heating device and radiator;Humidity control system includes humidity detector, humidifier and drying device;Pressure control system includes pressure detection means and compound ventilation air-changing device;Illumination control system includes light intensity test device and light adjustment device.Each system is connected with master controller, is effectively detected and controlled to the temperature of greenhouse, humidity, pressure and intensity of illumination, and relevant information is transmitted to terminal by wireless transport module by master controller.The round-the-clock real-time relevant information obtained in greenhouse of system help farmer, to guarantee that crop possesses the safety of preferable growing environment and greenhouse.

Description

A kind of greenhouse management system
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural planting field of intelligent control, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse management system.
Background technique
With the propulsion that agricultural production modernizes, especially temperature is low, the insufficient area of illumination condition and season, in city The gourd, fruit and vegetable of suburb plantation, more and more peasants select to use in greenhouse as crop growth condition.For temperature For the greenhouse of room, important function is relatively stable to crops one temperature of offer and meets the environment of plant growth, important Property is self-evident.But for backward areas, the greenhouse of large area is still simple manual control, it is difficult to reach science Planting conditions, cannot sufficiently ensure the good environment of crop growth in greenhouse.What is more, and the safety of greenhouse itself is also deposited In hidden danger, this greatly reduces the efficiency of management, compromises peasant benefit.Therefore, in the management control of greenhouse, it is necessary to add To improve.Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse management system according to the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse management systems, solve the control of greenhouse artificial detection, temperature The production estimations environmental condition such as degree, humidity, pressure and illumination is time-consuming and laborious and the imperfect problem of effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme.
The present invention proposes a kind of greenhouse management system, including master controller, wireless transport module, temperature control system System, humidity control system, pressure control system, illumination control system, terminal device etc..Thermometer, hygrometer, pressure transducer And intensity of illumination sensor is sent to master controller for numerical value is measured, and is sent to user terminal by wireless transport module, Farmer can be with the round-the-clock real-time relevant information obtained in greenhouse, and furthermore master controller can be right by control module The temperature of greenhouse, humidity, light intensity, pressure control effectively, and to ensure, crop possesses preferable growing environment in greenhouse And the safety of effective guarantee greenhouse.
The temperature control system, by temperature control system, can real-time detection canopy temperature, obtain crop growth The proficiency information of temperature makes temperature of shed control in perfect condition, meets the growth demand of Different Crop.
The humidity control system, according to analysis and environmental parameter, the humidity for selecting crop to be applicable in.When humidity is lower, It can star spraying device, increase humidity in canopy;When humidity is higher, using ventilation fan and starting drier, reduce in canopy Humidity.Humid control makes crops keep stable moisture, enhances plant growth effect.
The light adjusting device together with canopy inner light source, can automatically regulate greenhouse institute according to sunlight power It is illuminated by the light condition, realizes the linkage of sunlight and canopy inner light source.When illumination is too strong, then black-out cloth shielded from sunlight simultaneously closes off in greenhouse Light source;When illumination is smaller, then black-out cloth is utmostly opened and greenhouse inner light source is powered.
The pressure control system, under special meteorological condition, air pressure and ambient pressure gap are excessive in greenhouse, then greatly Canopy pressure is larger to be easy to cause greenhouse to damage, then the control system is excessive mainly for avoiding greenhouse internal and external pressure difference.Outside Boundary's air pressure is measured with air pressure in greenhouse by pressure transducer, and is transmitted to master controller, passes through wind if draught head is larger Fan is aerated ventilation to ensure greenhouse safety.
The various parameters information that the master controller obtains is transmitted to terminal by wireless transport module, and user can be complete These parameters of weather real time inspection.Once parameter information has variation, can be adjusted in time, it is high-efficient, speed is fast.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description simply to be introduced.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of greenhouse management system of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of greenhouse management system wireless transport module schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The temperature control system includes the temperature sounder connecting with master controller signal and acceptor center controller control The electric-heating air blower of system, refrigeration machine.When the temperature is low, electric-heating air blower starts;When temperature is higher, at the top of one side greenhouse Black-out cloth block a part of sunlight to reduce heat, by fan, the greenhouse and external world is aerated heat dissipation and starting is freezed Machine.Master controller is selected according to specific situation, can be used or be used simultaneously respectively.
Humidity control system includes that the humidity survey meter connecting with master controller signal and acceptor center controller control Spraying device, drier.When humidity is lower, spraying device can star;When humidity is higher can be using ventilation fan and opening Dynamic drier.Master controller is selected according to specific situation, can be used or be used simultaneously respectively.
Lighting control system includes controlling with the light intensity sensor of master controller circuit connection and acceptor center controller Light adjusting device, the light adjusting device include being placed in the black-out cloth on the outside of greenhouse, the light source inside greenhouse.When illumination By force, then black-out cloth shielded from sunlight simultaneously closes off the light source in greenhouse;When illumination is smaller, then black-out cloth is utmostly opened and big Canopy inner light source is powered.
Pressure control system includes controlling with the pressure transducer of master controller circuit connection and acceptor center controller Greenhouse ventilation device.Under special meteorological condition, air pressure and ambient pressure gap are excessive in greenhouse, then greenhouse pressure compared with It is easy to cause greenhouse to damage greatly, then the control system is excessive mainly for avoiding greenhouse internal and external pressure difference.Ambient pressure and greenhouse Interior air pressure is measured by pressure transducer, and is transmitted to master controller, is aerated and is changed by fan if draught head is larger Gas is to ensure greenhouse safety.
The various parameters information that master controller obtains is transmitted to terminal by wireless transport module, and user can be round-the-clock These parameters of real time inspection.Master controller includes main control chip, the model STM32F103ZET6 core of the main control chip Piece.
The above content is combine specific preferred embodiment to the further description of the invention made, and it cannot be said that originally The specific embodiment of invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, The other embodiments obtained in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of greenhouse management system, including the control of master controller, temperature control system, humidity control system, pressure System, illumination control system, wireless transport module and user terminal;The temperature control system includes temperature-detecting device, Heating device and radiator;Humidity control system includes humidity detector, humidifier and drying device;Pressure control System processed includes pressure detection means and compound ventilation air-changing device;Illumination control system includes light intensity test device and light tune Engagement positions.
2. a kind of greenhouse management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that temperature control system, humidity control System processed, pressure control system, illumination control system different device be connected with master controller, pass through center control Device, temperature control system, humidity control system, pressure control system, illumination control system are to the temperature, humidity, pressure of greenhouse And intensity of illumination is effectively detected and is controlled.
3. a kind of greenhouse management system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that master controller is by wirelessly passing Relevant information is transmitted to terminal by defeated module.
4. a kind of greenhouse management system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described in the temperature control system Including the electric-heating air blower that the temperature sounder connecting with master controller signal and acceptor center controller control, refrigeration machine;It is wet Degree control system includes the spraying device of the humidity survey meter connecting with master controller signal and the control of acceptor center controller, is done Dry device;Pressure control system includes the greenhouse controlled with the pressure transducer of master controller circuit connection and acceptor center controller Ventilation device;Illumination control system includes controlling with the light intensity sensor of master controller circuit connection and acceptor center controller Light adjusting device, the light adjusting device include being placed in the black-out cloth on the outside of greenhouse, the light source inside greenhouse.
5. a kind of greenhouse management system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Central Control Module includes Main control chip, the model STM32F103ZET6 chip of the main control chip.
6. a kind of greenhouse management system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that user terminal can for mobile phone or Computer.
CN201811411091.2A 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 A kind of greenhouse management system Pending CN109460094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811411091.2A CN109460094A (en) 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 A kind of greenhouse management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811411091.2A CN109460094A (en) 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 A kind of greenhouse management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109460094A true CN109460094A (en) 2019-03-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811411091.2A Pending CN109460094A (en) 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 A kind of greenhouse management system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109460094A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112741017A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-04 衢州蛋咯蛋农业科技有限公司 Automatic change laying hen and breed cage

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104509414A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-15 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Energy self-supplying type intelligent greenhouse control system and method
CN106527549A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 东莞华南设计创新院 Cloud based water-saving irrigation automatic control and informationized management system
US20180054985A1 (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-03-01 Lrider Technology Co., Ltd. Ecological Hydroponics Control System
CN207488863U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-06-12 云南爱必达园艺科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse manages system
CN207799512U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-08-31 刘兰香 A kind of interior greenhouse regulator control system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104509414A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-15 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Energy self-supplying type intelligent greenhouse control system and method
US20180054985A1 (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-03-01 Lrider Technology Co., Ltd. Ecological Hydroponics Control System
CN106527549A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 东莞华南设计创新院 Cloud based water-saving irrigation automatic control and informationized management system
CN207488863U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-06-12 云南爱必达园艺科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse manages system
CN207799512U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-08-31 刘兰香 A kind of interior greenhouse regulator control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112741017A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-04 衢州蛋咯蛋农业科技有限公司 Automatic change laying hen and breed cage

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Application publication date: 20190312

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