It banks up a fire wall construction and the building structure containing wall construction of banking up a fire
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure field, especially a kind of wall construction and room containing wall construction of banking up a fire of banking up a fire
Room structure.
Background technique
Traditional banks up a fire wall construction land occupation greatly, and inhabitation personnel are few, are not suitable for the growth requirement of modern city.Mainly existed originally
Accelerate in urban population growth, usable land is fewer and fewer.In order to protrude local landmark building, development succession ancient building is livable
Environment, the wall construction that will bank up a fire are improved, and have not only been adapted to Time+Architecture and have been saved land demand, but also have been able to maintain the livable of traditional fire seal
Function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall construction and building structures containing wall construction of banking up a fire of banking up a fire.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: one kind is banked up a fire wall construction, it includes support construction and exterior trim
Structure;
Support construction includes:
Support column: being used to support the vertical rod structure of wall, positioned at the front and back side of wall;
Several transverse beams: the both ends of the girder construction being laterally arranged, transverse beam are embedded in the support column of two sides;
Curved beam: arc-shaped girder construction is equipped with one of Curved beam below each transverse beam, and the both ends of Curved beam are embedding
Enter in the support column of two sides, the vertex of Curved beam supports the transverse beam above it;
Truss: the isoceles triangle structure being spliced to form including several rod structures, isoceles triangle structure both ends are separately connected
In two support top ends, the bottom surface of isoceles triangle structure is connect with uppermost transverse beam;
Exterior trim structure includes:
Roof trim structure: the decorating structure being fixed on truss;
Wall: being set to the wall construction in outside in support construction, and the wall construction set on outside is exterior wall, set on inside
Wall construction is inner wall.
A kind of building structure containing wall construction of banking up a fire, it is characterised in that: it includes banking up a fire positioned at building structure two sides
Wall construction, the partition wall between two wall constructions of banking up a fire and with fire seal parallelism structural are located at backside tape before building structure
There are the function wall of door, window, floor partition structure and roof structure in house;
The partition wall is brick wall structure, is equipped in the bottom of partition wall to the corresponding auxiliary girder of truss;
The function wall is brick wall structure, functionally offers door, window;
Floor partition includes the supporting beam that both ends are erected in transverse beam and the bottom plate that is layed in supporting beam;
The roof structure includes the roofing board being layed on truss and auxiliary girder, the water barrier on roofing board
And the tile on water barrier.
For the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that 1 replaces band traditional fire seal (i.e. saddle wall), improve
The integral strength of fire seal can be improved the entirety of final building structure using fire seal itself as the supportive body of building
Layer is high, improves plot ratio;2 is whole using steel-frame structure, since the load of final floor is all transmitted to branch through transverse beam
Dagger improves the load of transverse beam so increasing Curved beam support transverse beam;3 increase ventilation duct, improve wall
Heat-insulating capability;4 increase roof trim structure, remain the characteristic of region building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the support construction schematic diagram of fire seal of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of support column.
Fig. 3 is the top view of support column.
Fig. 4 is the vertical cross-sectional of fire seal.
Fig. 5 is the side view of transverse beam.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Curved beam.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of integral house structure.
Fig. 8 is the location diagram between partition wall and transverse beam, supporting beam and bottom plate.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of partition wall.
Figure 10 is the sectional side view of roof structure.
Label declaration: 1 support column, 11 channel steel B, 12 limited mouths, 2 transverse beams, 21 channel steel A, 3 Curved beams, 31 arc panels, 4
Truss, 5 roof trim structures, 51 environmentally friendly brick layer C, 52 limes, 6 walls, 61 exterior walls, 611 brick layer modelled after an antique, 612 waterproof layer A,
It is 613 environmentally friendly brick layer A, 621 environmentally friendly brick layer B, 622 waterproof layer B, 623 putty layers, 62 inner walls, 7 ventilation ducts, 81 partition walls, 82 auxiliary
Help truss, 83 function walls, 84 supporting beams, 85 bottom plates, 86 roofing boards, 87 water barriers, 88 tiles, 9 reinforcing bars.
Specific embodiment
The content of present invention is described in detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
For a kind of schematic diagram for wall construction of banking up a fire provided by the invention, it includes as shown in figures 1 to 6
Support construction and exterior trim structure;
Support construction includes:
Support column 1: being used to support the vertical rod structure of wall 6, positioned at the front and back side of wall 6;
Several transverse beams 2: the both ends of the girder construction being laterally arranged, transverse beam 2 are embedded in the support column 1 of two sides;
Curved beam 3: arc-shaped girder construction, the lower section of each transverse beam 2 are equipped with one of Curved beam 3, and the two of Curved beam 3
In the support column 1 of end insertion two sides, the vertex of Curved beam 3 supports the transverse beam 2 above it;
Truss 4: the isoceles triangle structure being spliced to form including several rod structures, isoceles triangle structure both ends are separately connected
In two 1 tops of support column, the bottom surface of isoceles triangle structure is connect with uppermost transverse beam 2;
Exterior trim structure includes:
Roof trim structure 5: the decorating structure being fixed on truss 4;
Wall 6: being set to the wall construction in outside in support construction, and the wall construction set on outside is exterior wall 61, is set to interior
The wall construction of side is inner wall 62.
Support column and transverse beam constitute frame and are directly used in the load for finally receiving integral house structure, in order to improve transverse direction
The intensity of beam, therefore increase Curved beam under transverse beam.
It further includes several ventilation ducts 7, and ventilation duct 7 runs through Curved beam 3 and transverse beam 2;The aperture that 7 side of ventilation duct is equipped with
The mutual connection of cavity between wall face and inner wall surface, the top and bottom end of ventilation duct 7 are extended outwardly through exterior wall.It can mention
The air flowing of hollow part in high-wall body.
Bottom is equipped with the Curved beam 3 of transverse beam 2 and the transverse beam 2 of its bottom is mutually fixedly connected to form integrally-built combination
Beam.
Curved beam 3 and transverse beam 2 in combination beam weld to form overall structure by both ends;Or
Curved beam 3 and transverse beam 2 in combination beam bind to form overall structure by the steel cable around combination beam periphery.
The transverse beam 2 is mainly made of channel steel A21, and the two sides channel steel A are to being equipped with several reinforcing bars 9.
Curved beam 3 is mainly made of a pair of of arc panel 31, is formed by connecting between two arc panels by reinforcing bar 9.
The support column 1 is mainly docked in opposite directions by two channel steel B11 notches and forms square column structure;The channel steel of two docking
In B11, the face being parallel to each other two-by-two is fixed to fastening by bolt or reinforcing bar 9;There is cement in square column structure luminal perfusion;Square column knot
The side of structure is equipped with the limited mouth 12 for accommodating Curved beam 3 and transverse beam 2.
The exterior wall 61 is divided into brick layer 611 modelled after an antique, waterproof layer A612, environmentally friendly brick layer A613 from outside to inside;The interior wall
Body 62 includes environmentally friendly brick layer B621, waterproof layer B622, putty layer 623 from outside to inside.
Roof trim structure 5 is shape of a saddle decorating structure, the shape of a saddle decorating structure mainly environmental protection brick layer C51 and position
Lime 52 in the two sides environmentally friendly brick layer C51 is constituted.
As is seen in figs 7-10: a kind of schematic diagram of the building structure containing wall construction of banking up a fire, it includes being located at building structure
The wall construction of banking up a fire of two sides, between two wall constructions of banking up a fire and with the partition wall of fire seal parallelism structural 81, be located at house
Side has the function wall 83 of door, window, floor partition structure and roof structure in house before and after structure;
The partition wall 81 is brick wall structure, is equipped in the bottom of partition wall 81 to the corresponding auxiliary girder 82 of truss 4;
The function wall 83 is brick wall structure, functionally offers door, window;
Floor partition includes the supporting beam 84 that both ends are erected in transverse beam 2 and the bottom plate being layed in supporting beam 84
85;
The roof structure includes the roofing board 86 being layed on truss 4 and auxiliary girder 82, is located on roofing board 86
Water barrier 87 and water barrier 87 on tile 88.