CN1094562A - Method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice - Google Patents
Method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN1094562A CN1094562A CN93110992A CN93110992A CN1094562A CN 1094562 A CN1094562 A CN 1094562A CN 93110992 A CN93110992 A CN 93110992A CN 93110992 A CN93110992 A CN 93110992A CN 1094562 A CN1094562 A CN 1094562A
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- overyear
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of breeding method of overyear regrowing glutinous rice, it is after several years naturally frozen seeds treated is soaked in salt solution, clear water and soup, adopt greenhouse, routine or mulch film grow seedlings vernalization, transplanting, gather in, stay stake, method such as transplanting is cultivated glutinous rice again, this method has changed the big shortcoming of production cost height, labour intensity that tradition is sowed every year, transplanted seedlings and causes, and is a kind ofly not only to have exempted to plant but also no-tillage new method.Utilize that glutinous rice output height, milled rice rate height, glutinous property that this method cultivates are strong, strong regeneration and propagation, cold hardiness is strong, drought resistance is strong, strong, disease-resistant worm resistant to lodging is strong, tillering ability is strong.
Description
The present invention is a kind of breeding method of overyear regrowing glutinous rice, and it belongs to glutinous rice cultivation and production technical field.
Shortcomings such as existing rice cultivating method needs sowing every year, carries seedling every year, exists cost height, labour intensity big, and economic benefit is low.The agricultural experts that have once proposed the employing no-tillage system and cultivated paddy rice, but failed in time thoroughly to realize.
A kind of method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice that the objective of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and propose.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure.
The present invention is a kind of method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice, it is after seed is soaked in salt solution, clear water solution and soup, adopt greenhouse, routine or mulch film grow seedlings vernalization, transplanting, harvesting, it is characterized in that seed passes through the several years naturally frozen and handles, when rice seedling length to 1~7 leaves, unsnap when growing seedlings mulch film and transplanting, institute's rice stub that stays is greater than 6 cun during harvesting, keep shallow water simultaneously, when temperature can be irritated deep water during 2~8 ℃ of left and right sides and be put shallow water, and stop 2 cun rice stubs again, and go nest to transplant every nest after a year rice stub new talent occurs more, use the diseases prevention medicine to help before transplanting.The mulch film of can unsnaping when rice seedling length was to 2 leaves, 1 core when mulch film was grown seedlings, rice seedling length are transplanted during to 5 leaves, 1 core in good time.Irritate deep water when temperature drops to 2~8 ℃, put shallow water during temperature recovery to 2~8 ℃.
The overyear regrowing glutinous rice of Pei Yuing has following advantage compared with the prior art as stated above:
1, output height.The paddy field per mu yield can reach 400~750 kilograms, nonirrigated farmland per mu yield one, as about 300 kilograms.
2, milled rice rate height.Generally can reach more than 70%.
3, glutinous property is strong.Through most user trials, glutinous property is stronger than general big glutinous rice, and flavor is fragrant good to eat.
4, strong regeneration and propagation.Only need sowing in 1 year, can not plough a field for many years, do not transplant seedlings.Reduced labour intensity.
5, cold hardiness is strong.Outdoor wintering, rice stub is not dead at subzero 6 degree Celsius yet, can normal germinating growth after the beginning of spring.
6, drought resistance is strong.The growth of also normally surviving the winter in the deep gentle nonirrigated farmland of soil.
7, resistant to lodging strong.Cane is hard, sturdy, upright straight, roomy, the well developed root system of blade.
8, disease-resistant worm platform.Not easy infection rice blast, bacterial leaf-blight, leaf fiber crops pinta, rice plant skipper, rice leaf roll snout moth's larva, rice thrips, rice fulgorid, rice leafhopper recklessly.
9, tillering ability is strong.Tillered in 1 year 30~40,1 year 50~60, the 3rd year 90~100, the 4th year more than 200 (effective tiller).
Below the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail:
Method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice, be after soaking seed 5~8 hours in 0.3% saline solution by the seed behind the several years naturally frozen, soaked 5 hours with 40% Fujione, 800~1000 solution again, and with after the flushing with clean water 1~2 time, soak with clear water again and can pull vernalization out in 35 hours, vernalization can be adopted the greenhouse, the vernalization of growing seedlings of routine or mulch film, the mulch film of can unsnaping when rice seedling length was to 2 leaves, 1 core when mulch film was grown seedlings, transplanting is to carry out when rice seedling length to 1~5 leaves, 1 core, and accomplish that band is fertile, the band medicine, band mud, promptly transplant and executed the disposable fertilizer medicine in preceding 7 days, can adopt 97% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 100 grams, add 46% urea, 250 grams; Add 40% Fujione, 100 grams, add 25% dimehypo, 200~300 grams, convert 75 kilograms of spray affairs of water and make top dressing and diseases and pests controlling.Planting type is preferably selected semi dry or wide row, and semi dry is done more to carry out for twice; 12 * 6 * 4 cun in the big infertile field of the specification of transplanting seedlings, 10 * 6 * 3 cun every nest two strains of medium fertility; Transplant back rich water quality management diseases and pests controlling based on top dressing, respectively at the leaflet initial stage, panicle spike primordium differentiation stage, the cut phase, each carries out routine spray affair with 0.2% phosphoric acid dioxy potassium and 0.5% urea liquid full heading time.Paddy maturation to 95~98% o'clock harvesting, institute's rice stub that stays keeps shallow water simultaneously greater than 6 cun during harvesting, makes it the thick shape of regeneration bud, in order to winter protection.When dropping to 2~8 ℃, temperature irritates deep water, cold-proof heat insulation.Put the short leaflet of shallow water when temperature goes back up to 2~8 ℃, when temperature goes back up to 15 ℃, stop the bottom and 2 cun top is sliced off, every mu with 15 kilograms in urea again, after 5 kilograms of superphosphate spread fertilizer over the fields full field, goes in the ridge, ridge to make fertilizer with weeds in field is together vexed again.Go nest to transplant every nest when getting over after a year rice stub new talent occurs, transplant preceding with 5% jinggangmycin diseases prevention.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice, it is after seed is soaked in salt solution, clear water solution and soup, adopt greenhouse, routine or mulch film grow seedlings vernalization, transplanting, harvesting etc., it is characterized in that seed passes through the several years naturally frozen and handles, when rice seedling length to 1~7 leaves, unsnap when growing seedlings mulch film and transplanting, institute's rice stub that stays is greater than 6 cun during harvesting, keep shallow water simultaneously, when temperature can be irritated deep water during 2~8 ℃ of left and right sides and be put shallow water, stop 2 cun rice stubs when temperature reaches 15 ℃, go nest to transplant every nest after a year rice stub new talent occurs more, use the diseases prevention medicine to help before transplanting.
2, according to the said method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice of claim 1, the mulch film of can unsnaping when rice seedling length is to 2 leaves, 1 core when it is characterized in that mulch film is grown seedlings.
3,, transplant when it is characterized in that rice seedling length to 1~5 leaves, 1 core according to the said method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice of claim 2 in good time.
4, according to the said method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice of claim 3, irritate deep water when it is characterized in that temperature drops to 2~8 ℃, put shallow water during temperature recovery to 2~8 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN93110992A CN1049794C (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN93110992A CN1049794C (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice |
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CN1094562A true CN1094562A (en) | 1994-11-09 |
CN1049794C CN1049794C (en) | 2000-03-01 |
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CN93110992A Expired - Fee Related CN1049794C (en) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Method for cultivation of overyear regrowing glutinous rice |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1085487C (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2002-05-29 | 涂明书 | Rice grafting breeding method |
CN103262772A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 高义富 | Rice semi-dry type seedling cultivation technology |
CN103651032A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 周太平 | Method for cultivating black glutinous rice |
CN103782857A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-14 | 胡代书 | Cultivating method and seedling planting method of cross-year regrowing rice seeds |
CN103875492A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 象州县科学技术局 | Organic sticky rice planting method |
CN104255359A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 南通大学 | Facility cultivation regeneration method for rice |
CN105230325A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Black sticky rice planting method |
CN106613207A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Method for increasing producing quantity of regenerative water bamboos of single-cropping water bamboos |
CN115918472A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-04-07 | 贵州省农作物技术推广总站 | Seedling-dividing transplanting method for perennial rice |
-
1993
- 1993-04-26 CN CN93110992A patent/CN1049794C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1085487C (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2002-05-29 | 涂明书 | Rice grafting breeding method |
CN103262772A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 高义富 | Rice semi-dry type seedling cultivation technology |
CN103651032A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 周太平 | Method for cultivating black glutinous rice |
CN103782857A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-14 | 胡代书 | Cultivating method and seedling planting method of cross-year regrowing rice seeds |
WO2015109880A1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-30 | 胡代书 | Method for cultivating overyear regrowing rice seeds and seedling growing and planting method |
CN103782857B (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2016-10-26 | 胡代书 | A kind of breeding method getting over year recycled water rice and nursery implantation methods |
CN103875492A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 象州县科学技术局 | Organic sticky rice planting method |
CN103875492B (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2016-03-23 | 象州县科学技术局 | A kind of organic glutinous rice implantation methods |
CN104255359A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 南通大学 | Facility cultivation regeneration method for rice |
CN105230325A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-13 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Black sticky rice planting method |
CN106613207A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Method for increasing producing quantity of regenerative water bamboos of single-cropping water bamboos |
CN115918472A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-04-07 | 贵州省农作物技术推广总站 | Seedling-dividing transplanting method for perennial rice |
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