CN109440750A - A kind of collector for floater on surface - Google Patents
A kind of collector for floater on surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN109440750A CN109440750A CN201811403807.4A CN201811403807A CN109440750A CN 109440750 A CN109440750 A CN 109440750A CN 201811403807 A CN201811403807 A CN 201811403807A CN 109440750 A CN109440750 A CN 109440750A
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- rotary type
- connecting rod
- block
- mounting base
- transmission
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of collector more particularly to a kind of collector for floater on surface.Therefore, technical problem of the invention are as follows: provide a kind of time saving and energy saving and cleaning effect preferable collector for floater on surface.Technical solution is as follows: a kind of collector for floater on surface, includes first connecting rod, mounting base, transmission wheel, transmission net band, conveying lever, inserted block, the second connecting rod, inserted link, transmission water wheels, first belt pulley etc.;Front and rear sides or so are inserted with inserted block on ditch, and mounting base is connected on inserted block, and slot is provided among mounting base bottom, and inserted block top is inserted in slot, and rotary type is connected with first connecting rod on the inside of two mounting bases of left.The present invention drives transmission water wheels to rotate counterclockwise by water flow, floating material is picked up to drive the conveying lever on the left of transmission net band to move up, when conveying lever is moved to transmission net band right upper portion, floating material can fall to discharge bucket automatically, and it is sent to rear, achieve the effect that automatically collecting floating material, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collector more particularly to a kind of collector for floater on surface.
Background technique
Due to lacking environmental consciousness, people were not concerned about the movable influence caused by environment of itself mostly, outside disorderly
Phenomena such as losing rubbish is commonplace, and many waters is caused a large amount of floating refuses all occur, seriously affects the water quality and landscape in waters,
It relies primarily on and is manually salvaged with net to clear up collection garbage floating on water surface at present, not only working strength is larger in this way, expends
Time is longer, needs to spend more human cost, and manually not can guarantee the floating material that can clean out the water surface completely, warp
Secondary cleaning is often needed, working efficiency is low, and cleaning effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome disadvantage time-consuming and laborious and bad cleaning effect present in tradition cleaning collection method, therefore, this
The technical issues of invention are as follows: provide a kind of time saving and energy saving and cleaning effect preferable collector for floater on surface.
Technical solution is as follows: a kind of collector for floater on surface, includes first connecting rod, mounting base, transmission wheel, transmission
Mesh belt, conveying lever, inserted block, the second connecting rod, inserted link, transmission water wheels, the first belt pulley, the second belt, support rod, discharge bucket,
First spring, gear and bearing block, front and rear sides or so are inserted with inserted block on ditch, and mounting base, mounting base are connected on inserted block
Slot is provided among bottom, inserted block top is inserted in slot, and rotary type is connected with the first company on the inside of two mounting bases of left
Extension bar, two mounting bases top of right are respectively connected with inserted link, and the inserted link in front is connected on the first connecting rod front side in front
Portion, the inserted link at rear are connected to the first connecting rod upper back at rear, between the first connecting rod top of two side of front and back and under
Equal rotary type is connected with transmission wheel between portion, is connected with transmission net band between the transmission wheel of both up and down, on transmission net band uniformly
Multiple conveying levers are equipped at intervals with, the first connecting rod lower right side of two side of front and back is respectively connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod
Right end be connected to the left lower of inserted link, rotary type is connected with transmission water wheels between the inserted link of two side of front and back, before transmitting water wheels
Side is connected with the first belt pulley, and the inserted link right upper portion of two side of front and back is respectively connected with support rod, rotary type on the right side of support bar top
It is connected with the first spring, the post upper rotary type of two side of front and back is connected with discharge bucket, the first spring upper end of two side of front and back
Equal rotary type is connected to the bottom left of discharge bucket, and first connecting rod forward upper is equipped with bearing block, and rotary type connects on bearing block
It is connected to the first belt pulley, is respectively connected with gear on front side of the transmission wheel of top and on rear side of the first belt pulley of top, the first of top
Belt pulley is located on front side of the gear of right, the gear engagement of two sides of left and right, and the is connected between the first belt pulley of both up and down
Two belts.
It optionally, further include having oscillating rod, the first fixed link, elevating lever, turntable, the second fixed link and pulley, discharge bucket
Top left side rotary type is connected with oscillating rod, and oscillating rod upper end rotary type is connected with elevating lever, the connection of elevating lever right end rotary type
There is the first fixed link, the first fixed link left end is connected on bearing block, and turntable is connected on rear side of the gear of right, is connected on rear side of turntable
It is connected to the second fixed link, pulley is connected in the second fixed link, is contacted at the top of elevating lever bottom left and pulley.
It optionally, further include having fishing cover and third fixed link, conveying lever outer end rotary type is connected with fishing cover, the conveying of left
Bar bottom left and the conveying lever top right side of right are respectively connected with third fixed link, the third fixed link left end of left and left
The contact of fishing cover right upper portion, the third fixed link of right and the fishing cover of right do not contact, and the fishing cover of right is due to gravity
It hangs downwards.
Optionally, further include having telescopic rod, second spring, fixed block, bull stick and sliding block, connect on inserted block all around
It is connected to telescopic rod, uniform intervals are provided with multiple first grooves on the right side of telescopic rod, and mounting base is connected in the middle part of telescopic rod, slot right
Mounting base on be provided with the second groove, be provided with sliding slot in the mounting base above slot, telescopic rod passes through left part and sliding slot in slot
Interior left part, sliding slot inner sliding type are connected with sliding block, and sliding block left end and the first groove cooperate, and sliding block lower part is located in slot, and second
It is connected with second spring between sliding block lower right side on the inside of the mounting base of groove right, second spring is in tensional state, peace
It fills seat top right side and is equipped with fixed block, rotary type is connected with bull stick on front side of fixed block, and bull stick left end is contacted with sliding block right upper portion.
When staff needs using this collector, four inserted blocks can be inserted in ditch fixed by staff first
Firmly, so that 2/3rds parts of this collector are located on the water surface, and to transmit water wheels lower part and protrude into water, then water is from a left side
Flowing of turning right drives transmission water wheels to rotate counterclockwise, and transmission water wheels, which rotate counterclockwise, drives the first belt pulley of lower section to turn counterclockwise
Dynamic, the first belt pulley of lower section is rotated counterclockwise drives the first belt pulley of top to rotate counterclockwise by the second belt, top
The first belt pulley rotate counterclockwise and drive the gear of left to rotate clockwise by the gear of right, the gear of left is clockwise
Rotation drives the transmission wheel of top to rotate clockwise, and the transmission wheel of top rotates clockwise the biography that lower section is driven by transmission net band
Wheel is sent to rotate clockwise, conveying lever moves clockwise therewith, and when floating material flows to the right with water flow, transmission net band can hinder
Only the floating materials such as leaf weeds pass through, and floating material can be picked up and drive floating material upward together by the conveying lever on the left of transmission net band
Mobile, when conveying lever is moved to transmission net band right upper portion, due to gravity, floating material can drop to a discharge bucket left side automatically
Portion, discharge bucket left part rotate slightly downward therewith, and the first spring is therewith by slight compression, since discharge bucket inclines with certain
Rake angle, floating material can automatic slide downward, be eventually communicated to rear, to collect, discharge bucket right part is slightly downward therewith
Rotation, the first spring is therewith by slight stretching, and after floating material has been cleared up in collection, the first spring drives discharge bucket to reset, then
Staff can extract four inserted blocks from ditch, and control transmission water wheels with hand and stop operating, and can so reach
It is time saving and energy saving to the automatic effect for collecting floater.
During collecting floating material, the gear of right, which rotates counterclockwise, drives turntable to rotate counterclockwise, the turntable inverse time
Needle rotation is rotated counterclockwise by the second fixed link band movable pulley, when being contacted at the top of pulley with elevating lever bottom left, pulley
It rotating counterclockwise and elevating lever is driven to be rotated up, elevating lever is rotated up drives discharge bucket left part to be rotated up by oscillating rod,
Discharge bucket right part rotates down therewith, and the first spring is stretched therewith, when pulley is rotated counterclockwise to no longer contacting with elevating lever
When, elevating lever rotates down under gravity, and the first spring drives discharge bucket left part to rotate down reset, discharge bucket therewith
Right part is rotated up reset therewith, and oscillating rod moves down reset therewith, and repeatedly, discharge bucket is constantly swung up and down, and makes
Right can be faster sent to by obtaining after floating material is fallen on discharge bucket, accelerated the speed collected, improved work efficiency,
After collection, staff can extract four inserted blocks from ditch, and control transmission water wheels with hand and stop operating, pulley
It stops operating therewith, discharge bucket stops swinging therewith.
When floating material flows to the right with water flow, transmission water wheels rotate counterclockwise the fishing cover fishing driven on the left of transmission net band
It plays floating material and moves up together, when fishing cover is moved on the right side of transmission net band, floating material can be fallen on discharge bucket automatically, together
When under gravity, fishing cover can rotate down, when fishing cover continues to be moved downward on the left of transmission net band, third fixed link
It can prevent fishing cover from rotating down when moving up, and then floating material is avoided to fall, fishing cover can increase the area of salvaging, so that
Floating material is cleaned more clean, further improves collection efficiency, after collection, staff can be by four inserted blocks
It is extracted from ditch, and controls transmission water wheels with hand and stop operating, fishing cover stops movement therewith.
Since the depth in each ditch is different, staff needs to adjust the height of this collector according to the actual situation, this
When staff can first be rotated up bull stick so that bull stick no longer resists sliding block, second spring therewith slide to the right by band movable slider
It is dynamic, so that the first groove is no longer blocked in sliding block left end, the movable part of telescopic rod is moved up then according to demand,
When the movable part of telescopic rod is moved to proper height, staff can stop the movable part of moving telescopic bar, then
Sliding slider to the left, so that sliding block blocks the first groove above or below cooperation, second spring is stretched therewith, then downwards
It rotates bull stick and then unclamps sliding block so that bull stick resists again and fix the position of sliding block, repeating step noted earlier will
Inserted block is inserted in ditch and is collected cleaning to floating material, so that this collector can be adapted for the water of different depth
Ditch, preferably to collect floating material.
The present invention drives transmission water wheels to rotate counterclockwise by water flow, to drive the conveying lever on the left of transmission net band upward
Movement picks up floating material, and when conveying lever is moved to transmission net band right upper portion, floating material can fall to discharge bucket automatically, and by
It is transmitted to rear, achievees the effect that automatically collecting floating material, it is time saving and energy saving;It is rotated counterclockwise by pulley and drives discharge bucket not
Disconnected swings up and down, and accelerates the speed that floating material is sent to rear, improves collection efficiency;By being rotated up bull stick, the
Band movable slider slides to the right no longer with sliding block cooperation two springs therewith, then moves up or down the movable part of telescopic rod,
Such staff can very easily adjust the height of this collector, so that this collector is suitable for the ditch of different depth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is second of part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label of each components is as follows in attached drawing: 1 first connecting rod, 2 mounting bases, 3 transmission wheels, 4 transmission net bands, and 5
Conveying lever, 6 inserted blocks, 7 second connecting rods, 8 inserted links, 9 transmission water wheels, 10 first belt pulleys, 11 second belts, 12
Strut, 13 discharge buckets, 14 first springs, 15 gears, 16 bearing blocks, 17 oscillating rods, 18 first fixed links, 19 liftings
Bar, 20 turntables, 21 second fixed links, 22 pulleys, 23 fishing covers, 24 third fixed links, 25 telescopic rods, 26 first grooves,
27 second grooves, 28 sliding slots, 29 second springs, 30 fixed blocks, 31 bull sticks, 32 sliding blocks, 33 slots.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of collector for floater on surface, as shown in Figure 1-3, include first connecting rod 1, mounting base 2, transmission wheel 3, transmission net
Band 4, conveying lever 5, inserted block 6, the second connecting rod 7, inserted link 8, transmission water wheels 9, the first belt pulley 10, the second belt 11, support rod
12, discharge bucket 13, the first spring 14, gear 15 and bearing block 16, front and rear sides or so are inserted with inserted block 6 on ditch, on inserted block 6
It is connected with mounting base 2, slot 33 is provided among 2 bottom of mounting base, 6 top of inserted block is inserted in slot 33, two installations of left
2 inside rotary type of seat is connected with first connecting rod 1, and inserted link 8 is respectively connected at the top of two mounting bases 2 of right, and front is inserted
Bar 8 is connected to 1 forward upper of first connecting rod in front, and the inserted link 8 at rear is connected on 1 rear side of first connecting rod at rear
Portion, equal rotary type is connected with transmission wheel 3, the biography of both up and down between lower part between 1 top of first connecting rod of two side of front and back
It send and is connected with transmission net band 4 between wheel 3, uniform intervals are equipped with multiple conveying levers 5 on transmission net band 4, and the first of two side of front and back connects
1 lower right side of extension bar is respectively connected with the second connecting rod 7, and the right end of the second connecting rod 7 is connected to the left lower of inserted link 8, front and back
Rotary type is connected with transmission water wheels 9 between the inserted link 8 of two sides, transmits and is connected with the first belt pulley 10, two side of front and back on front side of water wheels 9
8 right upper portion of inserted link be respectively connected with support rod 12,12 top right side rotary type of support rod is connected with the first spring 14, front and back two
The 12 upper end rotary type of support rod of side is connected with discharge bucket 13, and the equal rotary type in 14 upper end of the first spring of two side of front and back is connected to out
The bottom left of hopper 13,1 forward upper of first connecting rod are equipped with bearing block 16, and rotary type is connected with the first skin on bearing block 16
Gear 15, the first belt of top are respectively connected on rear side of belt wheel 10,3 front side of transmission wheel of top and the first belt pulley 10 of top
Wheel 10 is located at 15 front side of gear of right, and the gear 15 of two sides of left and right is engaged, connected between the first belt pulley 10 of both up and down
There is the second belt 11.
Embodiment 2
A kind of collector for floater on surface, as shown in Figure 1-3, include first connecting rod 1, mounting base 2, transmission wheel 3, transmission net
Band 4, conveying lever 5, inserted block 6, the second connecting rod 7, inserted link 8, transmission water wheels 9, the first belt pulley 10, the second belt 11, support rod
12, discharge bucket 13, the first spring 14, gear 15 and bearing block 16, front and rear sides or so are inserted with inserted block 6 on ditch, on inserted block 6
It is connected with mounting base 2, slot 33 is provided among 2 bottom of mounting base, 6 top of inserted block is inserted in slot 33, two installations of left
2 inside rotary type of seat is connected with first connecting rod 1, and inserted link 8 is respectively connected at the top of two mounting bases 2 of right, and front is inserted
Bar 8 is connected to 1 forward upper of first connecting rod in front, and the inserted link 8 at rear is connected on 1 rear side of first connecting rod at rear
Portion, equal rotary type is connected with transmission wheel 3, the biography of both up and down between lower part between 1 top of first connecting rod of two side of front and back
It send and is connected with transmission net band 4 between wheel 3, uniform intervals are equipped with multiple conveying levers 5 on transmission net band 4, and the first of two side of front and back connects
1 lower right side of extension bar is respectively connected with the second connecting rod 7, and the right end of the second connecting rod 7 is connected to the left lower of inserted link 8, front and back
Rotary type is connected with transmission water wheels 9 between the inserted link 8 of two sides, transmits and is connected with the first belt pulley 10, two side of front and back on front side of water wheels 9
8 right upper portion of inserted link be respectively connected with support rod 12,12 top right side rotary type of support rod is connected with the first spring 14, front and back two
The 12 upper end rotary type of support rod of side is connected with discharge bucket 13, and the equal rotary type in 14 upper end of the first spring of two side of front and back is connected to out
The bottom left of hopper 13,1 forward upper of first connecting rod are equipped with bearing block 16, and rotary type is connected with the first skin on bearing block 16
Gear 15, the first belt of top are respectively connected on rear side of belt wheel 10,3 front side of transmission wheel of top and the first belt pulley 10 of top
Wheel 10 is located at 15 front side of gear of right, and the gear 15 of two sides of left and right is engaged, connected between the first belt pulley 10 of both up and down
There is the second belt 11.
It further include having oscillating rod 17, the first fixed link 18, elevating lever 19, turntable 20, the second fixed link 21 and pulley 22, out
13 top left side rotary type of hopper is connected with oscillating rod 17, and 17 upper end rotary type of oscillating rod is connected with elevating lever 19, elevating lever 19
Right end rotary type is connected with the first fixed link 18, and 18 left end of the first fixed link is connected on bearing block 16, after the gear 15 of right
Side is connected with turntable 20, and the second fixed link 21 is connected on rear side of turntable 20, is connected with pulley 22, elevating lever in the second fixed link 21
It is contacted at the top of 19 bottom lefts and pulley 22.
Embodiment 3
A kind of collector for floater on surface, as shown in Figure 1-3, include first connecting rod 1, mounting base 2, transmission wheel 3, transmission net
Band 4, conveying lever 5, inserted block 6, the second connecting rod 7, inserted link 8, transmission water wheels 9, the first belt pulley 10, the second belt 11, support rod
12, discharge bucket 13, the first spring 14, gear 15 and bearing block 16, front and rear sides or so are inserted with inserted block 6 on ditch, on inserted block 6
It is connected with mounting base 2, slot 33 is provided among 2 bottom of mounting base, 6 top of inserted block is inserted in slot 33, two installations of left
2 inside rotary type of seat is connected with first connecting rod 1, and inserted link 8 is respectively connected at the top of two mounting bases 2 of right, and front is inserted
Bar 8 is connected to 1 forward upper of first connecting rod in front, and the inserted link 8 at rear is connected on 1 rear side of first connecting rod at rear
Portion, equal rotary type is connected with transmission wheel 3, the biography of both up and down between lower part between 1 top of first connecting rod of two side of front and back
It send and is connected with transmission net band 4 between wheel 3, uniform intervals are equipped with multiple conveying levers 5 on transmission net band 4, and the first of two side of front and back connects
1 lower right side of extension bar is respectively connected with the second connecting rod 7, and the right end of the second connecting rod 7 is connected to the left lower of inserted link 8, front and back
Rotary type is connected with transmission water wheels 9 between the inserted link 8 of two sides, transmits and is connected with the first belt pulley 10, two side of front and back on front side of water wheels 9
8 right upper portion of inserted link be respectively connected with support rod 12,12 top right side rotary type of support rod is connected with the first spring 14, front and back two
The 12 upper end rotary type of support rod of side is connected with discharge bucket 13, and the equal rotary type in 14 upper end of the first spring of two side of front and back is connected to out
The bottom left of hopper 13,1 forward upper of first connecting rod are equipped with bearing block 16, and rotary type is connected with the first skin on bearing block 16
Gear 15, the first belt of top are respectively connected on rear side of belt wheel 10,3 front side of transmission wheel of top and the first belt pulley 10 of top
Wheel 10 is located at 15 front side of gear of right, and the gear 15 of two sides of left and right is engaged, connected between the first belt pulley 10 of both up and down
There is the second belt 11.
It further include having oscillating rod 17, the first fixed link 18, elevating lever 19, turntable 20, the second fixed link 21 and pulley 22, out
13 top left side rotary type of hopper is connected with oscillating rod 17, and 17 upper end rotary type of oscillating rod is connected with elevating lever 19, elevating lever 19
Right end rotary type is connected with the first fixed link 18, and 18 left end of the first fixed link is connected on bearing block 16, after the gear 15 of right
Side is connected with turntable 20, and the second fixed link 21 is connected on rear side of turntable 20, is connected with pulley 22, elevating lever in the second fixed link 21
It is contacted at the top of 19 bottom lefts and pulley 22.
It further include having fishing cover 23 and third fixed link 24,5 outer end rotary type of conveying lever is connected with fishing cover 23, the conveying of left
5 bottom left of bar and 5 top right side of conveying lever of right are respectively connected with third fixed link 24,24 left end of third fixed link of left
It is contacted with 23 right upper portion of fishing cover of left, the third fixed link 24 of right and the fishing cover 23 of right do not contact, the fishing cover of right
23 are hung downwards due to gravity.
Embodiment 4
A kind of collector for floater on surface, as shown in Figure 1-3, include first connecting rod 1, mounting base 2, transmission wheel 3, transmission net
Band 4, conveying lever 5, inserted block 6, the second connecting rod 7, inserted link 8, transmission water wheels 9, the first belt pulley 10, the second belt 11, support rod
12, discharge bucket 13, the first spring 14, gear 15 and bearing block 16, front and rear sides or so are inserted with inserted block 6 on ditch, on inserted block 6
It is connected with mounting base 2, slot 33 is provided among 2 bottom of mounting base, 6 top of inserted block is inserted in slot 33, two installations of left
2 inside rotary type of seat is connected with first connecting rod 1, and inserted link 8 is respectively connected at the top of two mounting bases 2 of right, and front is inserted
Bar 8 is connected to 1 forward upper of first connecting rod in front, and the inserted link 8 at rear is connected on 1 rear side of first connecting rod at rear
Portion, equal rotary type is connected with transmission wheel 3, the biography of both up and down between lower part between 1 top of first connecting rod of two side of front and back
It send and is connected with transmission net band 4 between wheel 3, uniform intervals are equipped with multiple conveying levers 5 on transmission net band 4, and the first of two side of front and back connects
1 lower right side of extension bar is respectively connected with the second connecting rod 7, and the right end of the second connecting rod 7 is connected to the left lower of inserted link 8, front and back
Rotary type is connected with transmission water wheels 9 between the inserted link 8 of two sides, transmits and is connected with the first belt pulley 10, two side of front and back on front side of water wheels 9
8 right upper portion of inserted link be respectively connected with support rod 12,12 top right side rotary type of support rod is connected with the first spring 14, front and back two
The 12 upper end rotary type of support rod of side is connected with discharge bucket 13, and the equal rotary type in 14 upper end of the first spring of two side of front and back is connected to out
The bottom left of hopper 13,1 forward upper of first connecting rod are equipped with bearing block 16, and rotary type is connected with the first skin on bearing block 16
Gear 15, the first belt of top are respectively connected on rear side of belt wheel 10,3 front side of transmission wheel of top and the first belt pulley 10 of top
Wheel 10 is located at 15 front side of gear of right, and the gear 15 of two sides of left and right is engaged, connected between the first belt pulley 10 of both up and down
There is the second belt 11.
It further include having oscillating rod 17, the first fixed link 18, elevating lever 19, turntable 20, the second fixed link 21 and pulley 22, out
13 top left side rotary type of hopper is connected with oscillating rod 17, and 17 upper end rotary type of oscillating rod is connected with elevating lever 19, elevating lever 19
Right end rotary type is connected with the first fixed link 18, and 18 left end of the first fixed link is connected on bearing block 16, after the gear 15 of right
Side is connected with turntable 20, and the second fixed link 21 is connected on rear side of turntable 20, is connected with pulley 22, elevating lever in the second fixed link 21
It is contacted at the top of 19 bottom lefts and pulley 22.
It further include having fishing cover 23 and third fixed link 24,5 outer end rotary type of conveying lever is connected with fishing cover 23, the conveying of left
5 bottom left of bar and 5 top right side of conveying lever of right are respectively connected with third fixed link 24,24 left end of third fixed link of left
It is contacted with 23 right upper portion of fishing cover of left, the third fixed link 24 of right and the fishing cover 23 of right do not contact, the fishing cover of right
23 are hung downwards due to gravity.
It further include having telescopic rod 25, second spring 29, fixed block 30, bull stick 31 and sliding block 32, on inserted block 6 all around
It is respectively connected with telescopic rod 25,25 right side uniform intervals of telescopic rod are provided with multiple first grooves 26, and mounting base 2 is connected to telescopic rod 25
Middle part is provided with the second groove 27 in the mounting base 2 of 33 right of slot, is provided with sliding slot 28 in the mounting base 2 of 33 top of slot, stretches
Bar 25 passes through in slot 33 left part in left part and sliding slot 28, and 28 inner sliding type of sliding slot is connected with sliding block 32,32 left end of sliding block and the
The cooperation of one groove 26,32 lower part of sliding block are located in slot 33, under 32 right side of 2 inside of mounting base and sliding block of 27 right of the second groove
Second spring 29 is connected between portion, second spring 29 is in tensional state, and 2 top right side of mounting base is equipped with fixed block 30, Gu
Determine 30 front side rotary type of block and be connected with bull stick 31,31 left end of bull stick is contacted with 32 right upper portion of sliding block.
When staff needs using this collector, four inserted blocks 6 can be inserted in ditch solid by staff first
Calmly firmly, so that 2/3rds parts of this collector are located on the water surface, and transmission 9 lower part of water wheels is protruded into water, then water
Flowing from left to right drives transmission water wheels 9 to rotate counterclockwise, and transmission water wheels 9 rotate counterclockwise the first belt pulley 10 for driving lower section
It rotates counterclockwise, the first belt pulley 10 of lower section is rotated counterclockwise drives the first belt pulley 10 of top inverse by the second belt 11
Hour hands rotation, the first belt pulley 10 of top is rotated counterclockwise drives the gear 15 of left to turn clockwise by the gear 15 of right
Dynamic, the gear 15 of left, which rotates clockwise, drives the transmission wheel 3 of top to rotate clockwise, and the transmission wheel 3 of top rotates clockwise
The transmission wheel 3 of lower section is driven to rotate clockwise by transmission net band 4, conveying lever 5 is mobile clockwise therewith, when floating material is with dampening
When flowing to right flowing, transmission net band 4 can prevent the floating materials such as leaf weeds from passing through, and the conveying lever 5 in 4 left side of transmission net band can incite somebody to action
Floating material picks up and floating material is driven to move upwardly together, when conveying lever 5 is moved to transmission net 4 right upper portion of band, due to weight
Power effect, floating material can drop to 13 left part of discharge bucket automatically, and 13 left part of discharge bucket rotates slightly downward therewith, the first spring 14 with
By slight compression, since discharge bucket 13 has certain tilt angle, floating material can automatic slide downward, finally transmitted
To rear, to collect, 13 right part of discharge bucket rotates slightly downward therewith, and the first spring 14 by slight stretching, is collected therewith
After having cleared up floating material, the first spring 14 drives discharge bucket 13 to reset, and the personnel of proceeding with one's work can be by four inserted blocks 6 from ditch
It extracts, and controls transmission water wheels 9 with hand and stop operating, so can achieve the automatic effect for collecting floater, save
Shi Shengli.
During collecting floating material, the gear 15 of right, which rotates counterclockwise, drives turntable 20 to rotate counterclockwise, turntable
20 rotate counterclockwise and are rotated counterclockwise by the second fixed link 21 with movable pulley 22, when 22 top of pulley and 19 bottom of elevating lever are left
When side contacts, pulley 22, which rotates counterclockwise, drives elevating lever 19 to be rotated up, and elevating lever 19 is rotated up through 17 band of oscillating rod
Dynamic 13 left part of discharge bucket is rotated up, and 13 right part of discharge bucket rotates down therewith, and the first spring 14 is stretched therewith, when pulley 22
Rotate counterclockwise to when no longer being contacted with elevating lever 19, elevating lever 19 rotates down under gravity, the first spring 14 with
13 left part of drive discharge bucket rotate down reset, 13 right part of discharge bucket is rotated up reset therewith, and oscillating rod 17 is therewith downwards
Mobile to reset, repeatedly, discharge bucket 13 is constantly swung up and down, so that floating material can be more rapidly after falling on discharge bucket 13
Be sent to right, accelerate collect speed, improve work efficiency, after collection, staff can by four insert
Block 6 is extracted from ditch, and is controlled transmission water wheels 9 with hand and stopped operating, and pulley 22 stops operating therewith, and discharge bucket 13 stops therewith
Only swing.
When floating material flows to the right with water flow, transmission water wheels 9 rotate counterclockwise the fishing cover for driving 4 left side of transmission net band
23 pick up floating material and move up together, and when fishing cover 23 is moved to transmission net 4 right side of band, floating material can fall on discharging automatically
On bucket 13, while under gravity, fishing cover 23 can be rotated down, when fishing cover 23 continue to be moved downward to transmission net band 4 it is left
When side, third fixed link 24 can prevent fishing cover 23 from rotating down when moving up, and then floating material is avoided to fall, and fishing cover 23 can
To increase the area salvaged, so that floating material is cleaned more clean, collection efficiency is further improved, after collection,
Staff can extract four inserted blocks 6 from ditch, and control transmission water wheels 9 with hand and stop operating, and fishing cover 23 stops therewith
Only move.
Since the depth in each ditch is different, staff needs to adjust the height of this collector according to the actual situation, this
When staff can first be rotated up bull stick 31 so that bull stick 31 no longer resists sliding block 32, second spring 29 drives cunning therewith
Block 32 slides to the right, so that the first groove 26 is no longer blocked in 32 left end of sliding block, moves up and stretches then according to demand
The movable part of contracting bar 25, when the movable part of telescopic rod 25 is moved to proper height, staff can stop movement and stretch
The movable part of contracting bar 25, then sliding slider 32 to the left, so that sliding block 32 blocks the first groove 26 above or below cooperation,
Second spring 29 is stretched therewith, then rotates down bull stick 31, so that bull stick 31 resists again and fixes the position of sliding block 32,
Then sliding block 32 is unclamped, step noted earlier is repeated inserted block 6 is inserted in ditch cleaning is collected to floating material,
So that this collector can be adapted for the ditch of different depth, preferably to collect floating material.
Although describing the present invention referring to exemplary embodiment, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to disclosed to show
Example property embodiment.The scope of the following claims should give broadest explanation, to cover all modification and equivalent
Structure and function.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of collector for floater on surface includes first connecting rod (1), mounting base (2), transmission wheel (3), transmission net band
(4), conveying lever (5), inserted block (6), the second connecting rod (7), inserted link (8) and transmission water wheels (9), front and rear sides or so are on ditch
It is inserted with inserted block (6), is connected on inserted block (6) mounting base (2), is provided with slot (33) among mounting base (2) bottom, on inserted block (6)
Portion is inserted in slot (33), and rotary type is connected with first connecting rod (1) on the inside of two mounting bases (2) of left, and the two of right
It is respectively connected with inserted link (8) at the top of a mounting base (2), the inserted link (8) in front is connected on first connecting rod (1) front side in front
Portion, the inserted link (8) at rear are connected to first connecting rod (1) upper back at rear, first connecting rod (1) top of two side of front and back
Between between lower part equal rotary type be connected with transmission wheel (3), be connected with transmission net band between the transmission wheel (3) of both up and down
(4), uniform intervals are equipped with multiple conveying levers (5) on transmission net band (4), and first connecting rod (1) lower right side of two side of front and back is equal
It is connected with the second connecting rod (7), the right end of the second connecting rod (7) is connected to the left lower of inserted link (8), the inserted link of two side of front and back
(8) rotary type is connected with transmission water wheels (9) between, it is characterised in that: further includes having the first belt pulley (10), the second belt
(11), support rod (12), discharge bucket (13), the first spring (14), gear (15) and bearing block (16), transmission water wheels (9) front side
It is connected with the first belt pulley (10), inserted link (8) right upper portion of two side of front and back is respectively connected with support rod (12), support rod (12) top
Rotary type is connected with the first spring (14) on the right side of portion, and support rod (12) upper end rotary type of two side of front and back is connected with discharge bucket
(13), the equal rotary type in the first spring (14) upper end of two side of front and back is connected to the bottom left of discharge bucket (13), first connecting rod
(1) forward upper is equipped with bearing block (16), and rotary type is connected with the first belt pulley (10), the transmission wheel of top on bearing block (16)
(3) it is respectively connected with gear (15) on rear side of the first belt pulley (10) of front side and top, the first belt pulley (10) of top is located at the right side
On front side of the gear (15) of side, gear (15) engagement of two sides of left and right is connected with the between the first belt pulley (10) of both up and down
Two belts (11).
2. a kind of collector for floater on surface described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include have oscillating rod (17),
First fixed link (18), elevating lever (19), turntable (20), the second fixed link (21) and pulley (22), discharge bucket (13) top left
Side rotary type is connected with oscillating rod (17), and oscillating rod (17) upper end rotary type is connected with elevating lever (19), elevating lever (19) right end
Rotary type is connected with the first fixed link (18), and the first fixed link (18) left end is connected on bearing block (16), the gear of right
(15) rear side is connected with turntable (20), is connected with the second fixed link (21) on rear side of turntable (20), the second fixed link connects on (21)
Have pulley (22), is contacted at the top of elevating lever (19) bottom left and pulley (22).
3. a kind of collector for floater on surface according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include having fishing cover (23) and the
Three fixed links (24), conveying lever (5) outer end rotary type are connected with fishing cover (23), conveying lever (5) bottom left of left and right
Conveying lever (5) top right side be respectively connected with third fixed link (24), the fishing of third fixed link (24) left end and left of left
The contact of (23) right upper portion is covered, the third fixed link (24) of right and the fishing cover (23) of right do not contact, the fishing cover (23) of right
Since gravity hangs downwards.
4. a kind of collector for floater on surface described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include have telescopic rod (25),
Second spring (29), fixed block (30), bull stick (31) and sliding block (32) are respectively connected with telescopic rod on inserted block (6) all around
(25), uniform intervals are provided with multiple first grooves (26) on the right side of telescopic rod (25), and mounting base (2) is connected in telescopic rod (25)
Portion is provided with the second groove (27) in the mounting base (2) of slot (33) right, is provided with cunning in the mounting base (2) above slot (33)
Slot (28), telescopic rod (25) pass through slot (33) interior left part and sliding slot (28) interior left part, and sliding slot (28) inner sliding type is connected with cunning
Block (32), sliding block (32) left end and the first groove (26) cooperate, and sliding block (32) lower part is located in slot (33), the second groove (27)
It is connected with second spring (29) between sliding block (32) lower right side on the inside of the mounting base (2) of right, second spring (29) is in
Tensional state, mounting base (2) top right side are equipped with fixed block (30), and rotary type is connected with bull stick (31) on front side of fixed block (30),
Bull stick (31) left end is contacted with sliding block (32) right upper portion.
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CN201811403807.4A CN109440750B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Water surface floater collector |
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CN109440750B CN109440750B (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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CN110172956A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-27 | 仲凯 | A kind of energy saving automatic foreign impurities removing device of farmland water channel |
CN110668211A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-10 | 汤进 | Ore conveying equipment |
CN110714451A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-21 | 华北水利水电大学 | Water resource circulation purifier |
CN111549737A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-18 | 黄明明 | Water quality primary treatment equipment for river channel |
CN112663580A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-16 | 黄细梅 | Floater salvaging device for water body environmental protection treatment |
CN112726540A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Garbage collection device capable of ascending and descending according to water level height of plain river |
CN116443188A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-07-18 | 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 | Water environment treatment ship with automatic inspection function |
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CN116443188B (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-09-19 | 杭州古伽船舶科技有限公司 | Water environment treatment ship with automatic inspection function |
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