CN109432911B - Smoke dust removing device of round bale bundling machine - Google Patents

Smoke dust removing device of round bale bundling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109432911B
CN109432911B CN201811013447.7A CN201811013447A CN109432911B CN 109432911 B CN109432911 B CN 109432911B CN 201811013447 A CN201811013447 A CN 201811013447A CN 109432911 B CN109432911 B CN 109432911B
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China
Prior art keywords
box
dust
bundling
sewage
dust removing
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CN201811013447.7A
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CN109432911A (en
Inventor
周帆
王余粮
张伟
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ANHUI HIGH-TECH POWER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Wuhu Mubang Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Publication of CN109432911A publication Critical patent/CN109432911A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/04Regenerating the washing fluid

Abstract

The invention discloses a round bale bundling machine smoke dust removing device, which comprises a bundling box, a seal box, bundling rollers, a dust absorption filter box, a dust removing box, a dust guide pipe, a water pump, a water tank, a water guide pipe, a sewage pipe, a motor, a dust absorption head, fan blades, a rotating shaft, a partition plate, a clean water bin, a sewage bin, a filter screen, a spray pipe, a spray head, a layered plate and an exhaust pipe, wherein the seal box is installed and connected at one side of the bundling box, a plurality of bundling rollers are installed in the bundling box and the seal box, the dust absorption filter box is installed at one side of the inner wall of the bundling box, which is far away from the seal box, the motor is installed in the dust absorption filter box, the round bale bundling machine smoke dust removing device sucks dust in the dust removing box through the fan blades, removes dust through spraying of clean water, the structure is simple, the dust removing effect is good, the bundling work environment is improved, and the dust removing water, water economy resource, the dust sediment is gathered simultaneously, realizes convenient clearance.

Description

Smoke dust removing device of round bale bundling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bundling machines, in particular to a smoke dust removing device of a round bale bundling machine.
Background
The bundling machine is used for bundling straw, wheat straw, cotton stalk, corn stalk, rape stalk and peanut vine. Straw such as bean stalks and the like and pasture grass are picked up and bundled, the matching function is multiple, the straw can be directly picked up and bundled, the straw can also be picked up and bundled after being cut, the straw can be crushed firstly and then bundled, the round straw bundling machine bundles the straw into a cylinder shape, and the prior patent CN207075266U provides a round bundling machine with double feeding devices, which comprises a frame, a gear box, a pickup mechanism, the double feeding devices, a bundling chamber, a bundling box and a rope distributing mechanism; the gear box is arranged in the rack and is respectively connected with the pickup mechanism, the double feeding devices, the bundling chamber and the rope distributing mechanism through a transmission mechanism; the double-feeding device is arranged at the outlet of the pick-up mechanism and comprises a crank rocker feeder and a spiral feeder, the crank rocker feeder is close to the rear part of the outlet of the pick-up mechanism, the spiral feeder is arranged above the crank rocker feeder, when the double-feeding device is used for field operation, a traction frame is connected with an external traction vehicle so that the whole round bale bundling machine can walk along with the external traction vehicle, the power output end of the external traction vehicle is connected with a gear box through a transmission shaft, the gear box drives the pick-up mechanism, the double-feeding device, a bundling chamber and a rope distribution mechanism to operate through a chain wheel and a chain, when the whole round bale bundling machine walks along with the external traction vehicle, the ground straws enter the machine frame through the pick-up mechanism and then enter the double-feeding device, wherein the gear box drives the poking teeth of the crank rocker feeder to move along the motion track a formed by a crank and a rocker through the, the straw feeding device comprises a gear box, a crank rocker feeder, a rope distributing mechanism, a bundling machine and a rope feeding mechanism.
Also, patent CN206866097U provides a round bundle bander, which is designed mainly for solving the problems of high failure rate of the existing bander, and the like, and comprises a fixed box body, a movable box body and the fixed box body are connected through hinges, a main gear box is arranged outside the fixed box body, an auxiliary gear box and a bin opening oil cylinder are arranged outside the movable box body, and a traction frame is arranged on a connecting arm; the bottom of the fixed box body is provided with a pickup device and a spiral conveyor, and a forced feeding shaft is connected to the main gear box; the roller shafts in the fixed box body are connected with the gear shaft in the main gear box through shaft sleeves, the roller shafts in the movable box body are connected with the gear shaft in the auxiliary gear box through shaft sleeves, and a borrowing wheel is arranged between every two adjacent gears in the main gear box and the auxiliary gear box; the output shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected with the input shaft of the main gearbox; the net distributing mechanism mounting frame is fixed at the top of the fixed box body, the net distributing mechanism mounting frame is provided with a net distributing device and a net distributing guide roller, materials are conveyed into a spiral conveyor pushing materials backwards through a pickup device, the materials enter the box body through the spiral conveyor pushing the materials backwards and feeding blades, if cutting is needed, the cutting knife controls the working area of the oil cylinder, the cutting knife is driven to stretch out, the roller in the box body can compress the materials through rotation, then the single electric control clutch works, the net distributing guide roller is driven to rotate through the roller, the net distributing device wraps the materials, then the warehouse opening oil cylinder works to drive the movable box body to be opened, grass bags are released, and one-time circulation is completed. Because the roller is in all-gear transmission, the error can be reduced, the transmission is stable, the compaction effect is good, the failure rate is low, the service life is long, and compared with chain transmission, the roller has the advantages of reduced abrasion and low maintenance cost. In addition, the device has simple structure, few parts and low cost.
However, the two bundling machine devices are not provided with smoke dust removing devices, when the bundling machine works, due to dust brought up by straws and straws, a lot of smoke dust is generated in the bundling machine, the dust of the bundled straws is more, the working environment is poor, and therefore the smoke dust removing device of the round bale bundling machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smoke dust removing device of a round bale bundling machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a round bale bundling machine smoke dust removing device comprises a bundling box, a sealing box, bundling rollers, a dust collecting filter box, a dust removing box, a dust guide pipe, a water pump, a water tank, a water guide pipe, a sewage pipe, a motor, fan blades, a rotating shaft, a partition plate, a clear water bin, a sewage bin, a filter screen, a spray pipe, a spray head and a layered plate, wherein the sealing box is installed and connected on one side of the bundling box;
the dust guide pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the bundling box, two branch pipes are arranged at the bottom end of the dust guide pipe, the dust guide pipe is communicated with the dust collection filter box, the dust removal box is arranged at the top of the bundling box, the dust guide pipe is communicated with the dust removal box, a layered plate is fixed in the dust removal box, one end of the layered plate, far away from the dust guide pipe, is disconnected with the inner wall of the dust removal box, spray pipes are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the top plate and the layered plate of the dust removal box, and spray heads are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the spray pipes;
the water tank is installed to bundling box lateral wall, be equipped with clear water storehouse and sewage storehouse in the water tank, and clear water storehouse and sewage storehouse separate through the baffle, two-layer filter screen is installed to sewage storehouse top, the water pump is installed to the water tank outer wall, water pump input end and clear water storehouse intercommunication, the water pump output end passes through aqueduct and shower intercommunication, sewage pipe and sewage storehouse intercommunication are passed through to dust removal lateral wall bottom.
Preferably, dust absorption rose box side center department installs the transmission box, in the axis of rotation penetrated the transmission box, and the axis of rotation tip installed the driving gear, rotate in the transmission box and install big drive gear, and big drive gear is connected with the driving gear meshing, big drive gear one side coaxial arrangement has little drive gear, the driving box lateral wall rotates installs the driving lever, driving lever tip pivot is fixed with driven gear, and driven gear and little drive gear meshing.
Preferably, the diameter of the large transmission gear is twice that of the driving gear and the small transmission gear, and the diameter of the driven gear is twice that of the small transmission gear.
Preferably, brushes are uniformly arranged on one side, close to the dust collection filter box, of the deflector rod.
Preferably, the side wall of the dust removal box is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the dust guide pipe is communicated with the dust removal box through the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the bundling box side wall is located dust absorption rose box one side symmetry installation intercommunication has the dust absorption head, and leads the dirt pipe and pass through dust absorption head and dust absorption rose box intercommunication, the dust absorption head is the loudspeaker form.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the spray header is uniformly provided with small holes.
Preferably, the low-position filter screen in the sewage bin is a coarse screen, and the high-position filter screen in the sewage bin is a fine screen.
Preferably, the bottom of the sewage bin is communicated with a sewage draining port, and a sealing cover is arranged at the port of the sewage draining port in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the sewage bin is sunken, and the sewage draining exit is positioned at the bottommost end of the sunken surface.
Preferably, the outer side of the sealing cover is provided with rough grains.
Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the end of the shifting lever, an external thread is formed in the end of a rotating shaft of the driven gear, and the shifting lever is installed in a meshed mode with the rotating shaft of the driven gear through the threaded hole.
Preferably, the top of the dust removal box is communicated with one end, close to the dust guide pipe, of the dust guide pipe, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the dust removal box.
Preferably, the dust guide pipe, the water guide pipe, the sewage pipe, the discharge pipe and the spray pipe are all made of PU pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the invention is used for bundling, the motor is started to work, the motor drives the rotating shaft and the fan blades to rotate to realize dust absorption, the deflector rod is rotated through the transmission of the driving gear, the large transmission gear, the small transmission gear and the driven gear, the dust absorption filter box is prevented from being cleaned, the diameter of the large transmission gear is twice that of the driving gear and the small transmission gear, the diameter of the driven gear is twice that of the small transmission gear, the rotation of the deflector rod is slowed, the suction of dust and impurities is not influenced, the sucked dust is guided into the exhaust pipe through the dust guide pipe, the dust is uniformly discharged into the dust removal box through the exhaust pipe, the water pump is started to guide the clean water in the clean water bin into the spray pipe through the water guide pipe and then is sprayed out through the spray head, the clean water is sprayed out uniformly through the small holes at the bottom of the spray head, the dust is settled efficiently, and the dust-, this circle bale bundling machine smoke dust removal device will beat the dust of bundle incasement through the flabellum and inhale the dust removal incasement, sprays through the clear water and removes dust, simple structure, and dust removal effect is good, improves the environment of tying work.
2. The dust removing device of the round bale bundling machine is characterized in that water with dust is accumulated on the bottom surface of the dust removing box and is guided into the sewage bin through the sewage pipe, sewage flows into the clean water bin after being filtered by the two layers of filter screens and is recycled, the low-position filter screen in the sewage bin is a coarse screen, the high-position filter screen in the sewage bin is a fine screen, the sewage in the sewage bin is filtered by the two layers of filter screens in a grading manner, the filter screens are blocked due to excessive accumulation of impurities, the filtered dust impurities are accumulated at the bottom of the sewage bin, and after the work is finished, the sealing cover is opened to deposit and discharge the stain in the sewage bin through the sewage discharge outlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a baling box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust collector of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the calandria in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the dust box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a showerhead structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a shifter lever according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bundling box; 2. a sealing box; 3. a bundling roller; 4. a dust-absorbing filter box; 5. a dust removal box; 6. a dust guide pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a water tank; 9. a water conduit; 10. a sewage pipe; 11. arranging pipes; 12. a motor; 13. a dust collection head; 14. a fan blade; 15. a transmission box; 16. a deflector rod; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a driven gear; 19. a small drive gear; 20. a large transmission gear; 21. a driving gear; 22. a partition plate; 23. a clear water bin; 24. a sewage bin; 25. a filter screen; 26. a sewage draining outlet; 27. a sealing cover; 28. a shower pipe; 29. a shower head; 30. a laminate; 31. an exhaust pipe; 32. and a brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a circle bale bundling machine smoke dust removing device comprises a bundling box 1, a seal box 2, bundling rollers 3, a dust collection filter box 4, a dust removal box 5, a dust guide pipe 6, a water pump 7, a water tank 8, a water guide pipe 9, a sewage pipe 10, a motor 12, fan blades 14, a rotating shaft 17, a partition plate 22, a clean water bin 23, a sewage bin 24, a filter screen 25, a spray pipe 28, a spray head 29 and a layered plate 30, wherein the seal box 2 is connected to one side of the bundling box 1 in an installing manner, a plurality of bundling rollers 3 are installed in the bundling box 1 and the seal box 2, the dust collection filter box 4 is installed on one side, far away from the seal box 2, of the inner wall of the bundling box 1, a motor 12 is installed in the dust collection filter box 4, the output shaft 17 of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17, the fan blades 14 are installed outside the rotating shaft 17, when bundling work is carried out, the motor 12, the dust absorption effect is realized;
as shown in fig. 4-6, the outer wall of the bundling box 1 is provided with a dust guide pipe 6, the dust guide pipe 6 is communicated with the dust collection filter box 4 through a dust collection head 13, and the dust collection head 13 is horn-shaped to increase the suction of dust;
the top of the bundling box 1 is provided with a dust removing box 5, the dust guide pipe 6 is communicated with the dust removing box 5, and sucked dust is guided into the exhaust pipe 11 through the dust guide pipe 6 and is uniformly discharged into the dust removing box 5 through the exhaust pipe 11;
as shown in fig. 7-10, a layered plate 30 is fixed inside the dust removing box 5, one end of the layered plate 30, which is far away from the dust guide pipe 6, is disconnected from the inner wall of the dust removing box 5, spray pipes 28 are installed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the dust removing box 5 and the bottom surface of the layered plate 30, spray heads 29 are evenly installed outside the spray pipes 28, a water pump 7 is started to guide clean water in the clean water bin 23 into the spray pipes 28 through a water guide pipe 9, and the clean water is sprayed out through the spray heads 29, so that the sedimentation of dust is realized, the flow space of the dust is increased by the layered;
one end of the top of the dust removing box 5, which is close to the dust guide pipe 6, is communicated with an exhaust pipe 31, and the gas subjected to dust removal is exhausted from the exhaust pipe 31;
a water tank 8 is mounted on the side wall of the bundling box 1, a clear water bin 23 and a sewage bin 24 are arranged in the water tank 8, the clear water bin 23 and the sewage bin 24 are separated by a partition plate 22, the clear water bin 23 provides a water source for dust removal, and the sewage bin 24 recovers water with dust;
two layers of filter screens 25 are arranged above the sewage bin 24, the two layers of filter screens 25 are used for filtering in a grading way, and the filter screens 25 are blocked due to excessive accumulation of impurities;
the water pump 7 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 8, the input end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the clear water bin 23, the output end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the spray pipe 28 through the water guide pipe 9, and the water pump 7 is started to guide clear water in the clear water bin 23 into the spray pipe 28 through the water guide pipe 9;
the bottom end of the side wall of the dust removal box 5 is communicated with the sewage bin 24 through the sewage pipe 10, and water with dust is accumulated on the bottom surface of the dust removal box 5 and is guided into the sewage bin 24 through the sewage pipe 10.
4 side center departments of dust absorption rose box install transmission box 15, in rotation axis 17 penetrated transmission box 15, and rotation axis 17 tip installed driving gear 21, transmission box 15 internal rotation is installed big drive gear 20, and big drive gear 20 is connected with the driving gear 21 meshing, big drive gear 20 one side coaxial arrangement has little drive gear 19, transmission box 15 lateral wall rotates and installs driving lever 16, 16 tip pivots of driving lever are fixed with driven gear 18, and driven gear 18 meshes with little drive gear 19, and motor 12 rotates the transmission through transmission, makes driving lever 16 clear up dust absorption rose box 4, avoids blockking up.
The diameter of the large transmission gear 20 is twice that of the driving gear 21 and the small transmission gear 19, the diameter of the driven gear 18 is twice that of the small transmission gear 19, and the rotating speed of the deflector rod 16 is reduced through transmission of the driving gear 21, the large transmission gear 20, the small transmission gear 19 and the driven gear 18, so that the influence of the deflector rod 16 on dust suction is avoided.
The brush 32 is uniformly arranged on one side of the shift lever 16 close to the dust-absorbing filter box 4, and the dust blocked on the surface of the dust-absorbing filter box 4 is effectively swept down by the brush 32, so that the dust discharge is smooth.
Calandria 11 is installed in the 5 lateral walls intercommunications of dust removal case, and leads dirt pipe 6 and pass through calandria 11 and 5 intercommunications of dust removal case, makes the dust that leads dirt pipe 6 and derive evenly spout into dust removal case 5, is convenient for high-efficiently remove dust.
The side wall of the bundling box (1) is located on one side of the dust collection filter box (4) and is symmetrically communicated with a dust collection head (13), the dust guide pipe (6) is communicated with the dust collection filter box (4) through the dust collection head (13), and the dust collection head (13) is horn-shaped and increases the suction of dust.
The bottom surface of the spray header 29 is uniformly provided with small holes, and clear water passes through the small holes at the bottom of the spray header 29 to realize uniform mist spraying, so that dust is effectively removed.
The low position filter screen 25 is the coarse screen in the sewage storehouse 24, and the high position filter screen 25 is the fine screen in the sewage storehouse 24, and the sewage in the sewage storehouse 24 says that two-layer filter screen 25 filters in grades, and the excessive accumulational messenger filter screen 25 of debris blocks up.
24 bottoms of sewage storehouse intercommunication has drain 26, and the meshing of 26 port departments of drain installs sealed lid 27, opens sealed lid 27 and conveniently discharges sludge dust from sewage storehouse 24 through drain 26, the clearance in the sewage storehouse 24 of being convenient for.
The bottom of the sewage bin 24 is sunken, and the sewage outlet 26 is positioned at the bottommost end of the sunken surface, so that dust is accumulated at the position of the sewage outlet 26 and is convenient to discharge.
The coarse grains are formed in the outer side of the sealing cover (27), so that the sealing cover (27) can be conveniently screwed to clean.
The end part of the shifting rod (16) is provided with a threaded hole, the end part of the rotating shaft of the driven gear (18) is provided with an external thread, and the shifting rod (16) is meshed with the rotating shaft of the driven gear (18) through the threaded hole, so that the shifting rod (16) is convenient to disassemble, clean and replace.
The top of the dust removal box (5) is communicated with one end, close to the dust guide pipe (6), of the dust removal box to be provided with an exhaust pipe (31), and gas after dust removal is discharged from the exhaust pipe (31).
The dust guide pipe (6), the water guide pipe (9), the sewage pipe (10), the discharge pipe (11) and the spray pipe (28) are all made of PU pipes, and the PU pipes are light in weight and not easy to damage.
The working principle is as follows: when bundling is carried out, the motor 12 is started to work, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 17 and the fan blades 14 to rotate, so that the dust collection effect is realized, the driving gear 21, the large transmission gear 20, the small transmission gear 19 and the driven gear 18 are used for driving the deflector rod 16 to rotate, the dust collection filter box 4 is prevented from being cleaned, the diameter of the large transmission gear 20 is twice that of the driving gear 21 and the small transmission gear 19, the diameter of the driven gear 18 is twice that of the small transmission gear 19, so that the rotation of the deflector rod 16 is slowed down, the suction of dust and impurities is not influenced, the sucked dust is guided into the exhaust pipe 11 through the dust guide pipe 6 and is uniformly discharged into the dust collection box 5 through the exhaust pipe 11, the water pump 7 is started to guide the clean water in the clean water bin 23 into the spray pipe 28 through the water guide pipe 9 and is sprayed out through the spray head 29, and the clean water is sprayed out uniformly through, the dust settling is efficiently realized, the dust-removed gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 31, water with dust is accumulated on the bottom surface of the dust removing box 5 and is guided into the sewage bin 24 through the sewage pipe 10, the sewage flows into the clean water bin 23 after being filtered by the two layers of filter screens 25 and is recycled, the low position filter screen 25 in the sewage bin 24 is a coarse screen, the high position filter screen 25 in the sewage bin 24 is a fine screen, the sewage in the sewage bin 24 is filtered by the two layers of filter screens 25 in a grading way, the filter screen 25 is blocked due to excessive accumulation of impurities, the filtered dust impurities are accumulated at the bottom of the sewage bin 24, after the work is finished, the sealing cover 27 is opened to deposit and discharge the dirt in the sewage bin 24 through the sewage discharge outlet 26, the round straw bundling machine dust removing device sucks the dust in the bundling box into the dust removing box through the fan blades, the dust removing is realized through clear water spraying, the structure is simple, the dust removing effect is good, the bundling work environment is, this circle bale bundling machine smoke and dust removing device simultaneously, the dust removal water is filtered cycle and is used, and the water economy resource, dust deposit are gathered simultaneously, realize convenient clearance.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a circle bale bundling machine smoke dust removing device, is including beating bundle case (1), seal box (2), bundling roller (3), dust absorption rose box (4), dust removal case (5), dust guide pipe (6), water pump (7), water tank (8), aqueduct (9), sewage pipe (10), motor (12), flabellum (14), axis of rotation (17), baffle (22), clear water storehouse (23), sewage storehouse (24), filter screen (25), shower (28), shower head (29) and layering board (30), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a sealing box (2) is installed and connected to one side of the bundling box (1), a plurality of bundling rollers (3) are installed in the bundling box (1) and the sealing box (2), a dust absorption filter box (4) is installed on one side, away from the sealing box (2), of the inner wall of the bundling box (1), a motor (12) is installed in the dust absorption filter box (4), an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (17), and fan blades (14) are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (17);
the dust guide pipe (6) is installed on the outer wall of the bundling box (1), two branch pipes are arranged at the bottom end of the dust guide pipe (6), the dust guide pipe (6) is communicated with the dust collection filter box (4), the dust collection box (5) is installed at the top of the bundling box (1), the dust guide pipe (6) is communicated with the dust collection box (5), a layered plate (30) is fixed inside the dust collection box (5), one end, away from the dust guide pipe (6), of the layered plate (30) is disconnected with the inner wall of the dust collection box (5), the spray pipes (28) are installed on the bottom surface of a top plate of the dust collection box (5) and the bottom surface of the layered plate (30), and spray heads (29) are evenly installed on the outer side of the spray pipes (28);
bundle case (1) lateral wall and install water tank (8), be equipped with clear water storehouse (23) and sewage storehouse (24) in water tank (8), and clear water storehouse (23) separate through baffle (22) with sewage storehouse (24), two-layer filter screen (25) are installed to sewage storehouse (24) top, water pump (7) are installed to water tank (8) outer wall, water pump (7) input and clear water storehouse (23) intercommunication, water pump (7) output passes through aqueduct (9) and shower (28) intercommunication, sewage pipe (10) and sewage storehouse (24) intercommunication are passed through to dust removal case (5) lateral wall bottom.
2. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption rose box (4) side center department installs transmission box (15), axis of rotation (17) penetrate in transmission box (15), and axis of rotation (17) tip installs driving gear (21), big drive gear (20) are installed to transmission box (15) internal rotation, and big drive gear (20) are connected with driving gear (21) meshing, big drive gear (20) one side coaxial arrangement has little drive gear (19), driving box (15) lateral wall rotates and installs driving lever (16), driving lever (16) tip pivot is fixed with driven gear (18), and driven gear (18) and little drive gear (19) meshing.
3. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the large transmission gear (20) is twice that of the driving gear (21) and the small transmission gear (19), and the diameter of the driven gear (18) is twice that of the small transmission gear (19).
4. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 2, wherein: and brushes (32) are uniformly arranged on one side of the deflector rod (16) close to the dust collection filter box (4).
5. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of the dust removal box (5) is communicated with a discharge pipe (11), and the dust guide pipe (6) is communicated with the dust removal box (5) through the discharge pipe (11).
6. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the bundling box (1) is located on one side of the dust collection filter box (4) and is symmetrically provided with a dust collection head (13), the dust guide pipe (6) is communicated with the dust collection filter box (4) through the dust collection head (13), and the dust collection head (13) is horn-shaped.
7. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the spray header (29) is uniformly provided with small holes.
8. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the low-position filter screen (25) in the sewage bin (24) is a coarse screen, and the high-position filter screen (25) in the sewage bin (24) is a fine screen.
9. The round baler dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sewage bin (24) is communicated with a sewage draining outlet (26), and a sealing cover (27) is arranged at the port of the sewage draining outlet (26) in an engaged mode.
10. The round baler of claim 9, wherein: the bottom of the sewage bin (24) is sunken, and the sewage discharge outlet (26) is positioned at the bottommost end of the sunken surface; rough grains are arranged on the outer side of the sealing cover (27); the end part of the shifting rod (16) is provided with a threaded hole, the end part of the rotating shaft of the driven gear (18) is provided with an external thread, and the shifting rod (16) is meshed with the rotating shaft of the driven gear (18) through the threaded hole.
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CN205408681U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-08-03 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 Straw bundling machine dust device
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