CN109431224A - A kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product - Google Patents

A kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109431224A
CN109431224A CN201811360951.4A CN201811360951A CN109431224A CN 109431224 A CN109431224 A CN 109431224A CN 201811360951 A CN201811360951 A CN 201811360951A CN 109431224 A CN109431224 A CN 109431224A
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China
Prior art keywords
melon
shaft
movable
sleeve
fruit
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Application number
CN201811360951.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109431224B (en
Inventor
殷笑笑
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Linquan Longyuan Agricultural Co Ltd
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Linquan Longyuan Agricultural Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811360951.4A priority Critical patent/CN109431224B/en
Publication of CN109431224A publication Critical patent/CN109431224A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J17/00Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
    • A47J17/14Machines for peeling
    • A47J17/16Peeling machines with rotary fruit-holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product, sleeve is rotatablely connected on column, the fixed crank in sleeve one end, bottom plate top is arranged big wire role, passes through the first synchronous band connection between sleeve and big wire role;Movable plate is threadedly coupled on the big wire role, movable plate rotated down connects movable pulley, and the big wire role other side is connected and fixed shaft by the second synchronous belt, and fixed rotating shaft one end has taper plum blossom tooth, is provided with cutting apparatus above movable plate;The sleeve side is socketed movable rotation-shaft, and movable rotation-shaft end also has taper plum blossom tooth, and movable rotation-shaft is socketed lantern ring on taper plum blossom tooth side, and lantern ring upper end is fixedly connected with lateral adjustment device.Melon and fruit is driven to rotate using the fixed rotating shaft and movable rotation-shaft of synchronous rotation, cooperation cutting apparatus transverse walking function realizes function of peeling automatically, and the telescopic rod and blade connected by spring is realized while walking according to pressure automatic adjustment height degree, is reached and is peeled to the melon and fruit of different appearance profiles.

Description

A kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing of farm products equipment, specifically a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product.
Background technique
Different agricultural product have different nutritive values, and most melons and fruits agriculturally have a large amount of nutritive value.Human body Face be exposed to outer, damage and ultraviolet irradiation by harmful substance in air everyday so that capillary is shunk, sebum Glandular secretion is reduced, and skin becomes dry, dehydration.Contain anti-oxidant Vitamins E abundant and microelement in melon and fruit, it can be with Nourishes rough skin, cosmetic result may not be that general cosmetics are comparable.
Existing melon and fruit passes through mostly manually peels, part skiving machine narrow scope of application, is only applicable to similar apple Fruit, the melon and fruit of the fixed shapes and sizes such as pear, it is therefore desirable to a wider array of melon and fruit peeling apparatus of the scope of application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manual peeling devices of melon and fruit agricultural product, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product, including bottom plate, top plate, sleeve, big wire role and cutting apparatus;Two above bottom plate Side is respectively fixedly connected with column, and the upper end of the column fixes top plate, and sleeve is rotatablely connected on the column, and crank is fixed in sleeve one end, Big wire role is set above bottom plate, passes through the first synchronous band connection between sleeve and big wire role;It is threadedly coupled and lives on the big wire role Movable plate, movable plate rotated down connect movable pulley, and the big wire role other side is connected and fixed shaft, fixed rotating shaft by the second synchronous belt One end has taper plum blossom tooth, is provided with cutting apparatus above movable plate;The sleeve side is socketed movable rotation-shaft, movable rotation-shaft End also has taper plum blossom tooth, and movable rotation-shaft is socketed lantern ring on taper plum blossom tooth side, and lantern ring upper end is fixedly connected with cross To regulating device.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cutting apparatus includes position-limiting drum, spring, blade and minor leading screw.
As further scheme of the invention: the position-limiting drum lower end is fixedly connected with movable plate, position-limiting drum upper socket Telescopic rod, telescopic rod upper end is fixedly connected with blade, and telescopic rod lower end abuts spring upper end, and lower spring end abuts adjustable plate.
As further scheme of the invention: offering strip through slot on the position-limiting drum side wall, adjustable plate passes through item Shape through slot is simultaneously threadedly coupled minor leading screw, and minor leading screw bottom end bearing is rotatablely connected movable plate, and minor leading screw top passes through retainer upper end And bearing is rotatablely connected therewith, retainer lower end is fixedly connected with movable plate, and minor leading screw upper end is fixedly connected with regulating wheel.
As further scheme of the invention: the lateral adjustment device is pneumatic regulation unit, specifically includes cylinder And piston rod.
As further scheme of the invention: the cylinder is fixedly connected with top plate lower surface, one side seal of cylinder sliding Piston rod is connected, piston rod end is fixedly connected with lantern ring.
As further scheme of the invention: the bottom plate quadrangle is fixedly connected with cushion block.
Compared with prior art, turn simultaneously the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being rotated using crank with moving sleeve and big wire role Dynamic, middle sleeve drives movable rotation-shaft rotation, and big wire role drives solid while driving movable plate and cutting apparatus moves left and right Determine shaft rotation, drives melon and fruit to rotate using the fixed rotating shaft and movable rotation-shaft of synchronous rotation, cooperate cutting apparatus transverse walking function The telescopic rod and blade realizing function of peeling automatically, and being connected by spring are realized while walking according to pressure Automatic adjustment height degree reaches and peels to the melon and fruit of different appearance profiles, and regulating wheel drives minor leading screw rotation and then to adjustable plate Height extruding spring is adjusted, the elastic damping of telescopic rod and blade is adjusted, to adapt to the melon and fruit of different skin depths.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting apparatus in the manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of melon and fruit agricultural product manual peeling device middle sleeve and movable rotation-shaft.
In figure: 1- bottom plate;2- column;3- top plate;4- crank;5- sleeve;The first synchronous belt of 6-;7- big wire role;8- activity Plate;9- movable pulley;10- cushion block;The second synchronous belt of 11-;12- fixed rotating shaft;13- movable rotation-shaft;14- lantern ring;15- piston rod; 16- cylinder;17- position-limiting drum;18- retainer;19- adjustable plate;20- spring;21- telescopic rod;22- blade;23- minor leading screw;24- Regulating wheel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product, including bottom plate 1, top plate 3, set Cylinder 5, big wire role 7 and cutting apparatus;The 1 top two sides of bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected with column 2, and top plate 3 is fixed in 2 upper end of column, Sleeve 5 is rotatablely connected on one heel post 2, it should be noted that sleeve 5 passes through column 2 and bearing is rotatablely connected therewith, sleeve 5 Crank 4 is fixed in one end, is arranged big wire role 7 above bottom plate 1, and 7 both ends of big wire role distinguish bearing and are rotatablely connected column 2, sleeve 5 and big It is connected between screw rod 7 by the first synchronous belt 6, shakes crank 4 and rotate with moving sleeve 5 and then driven greatly by the first synchronous belt 6 Screw rod 7 follows rotation;Movable plate 8 is threadedly coupled on the big wire role 7,8 rotated down of movable plate connects movable pulley 9, movable pulley 9 Lower section is bonded 1 upper surface of bottom plate, and 7 other side of big wire role is connected and fixed shaft 12, fixed rotating shaft 12 by the second synchronous belt 11 One end bearing is rotatablely connected the column 2 of the other side, and 12 other end of fixed rotating shaft has taper plum blossom tooth, is arranged above movable plate 8 There is cutting apparatus, the big wire role 7 of rotation drives movable plate 8 and cutting apparatus to move left and right while fixed rotating shaft 12 being driven to rotate.
The cutting apparatus includes position-limiting drum 17, spring 20, blade 22 and minor leading screw 23, wherein 17 lower end of position-limiting drum is solid Surely movable plate 8,8 upper socket telescopic rod 21 of position-limiting drum are connected, 21 upper end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with blade 22, and under telescopic rod 21 End abuts 20 upper end of spring, and 20 lower end of spring abuts adjustable plate 19, passes through the telescopic rod 21 and blade 22 of 20 elastic connection of spring It realizes while walking according to pressure automatic adjustment height degree, reaches and peel to the melon and fruit of different appearance profiles;It is described Strip through slot is offered on 17 side wall of position-limiting drum, adjustable plate 19 passes through strip through slot and is threadedly coupled minor leading screw 23, minor leading screw 23 Bottom end bearing is rotatablely connected movable plate 8, and 23 top of minor leading screw passes through 18 upper end of retainer and bearing is rotatablely connected therewith, retainer 18 lower ends are fixedly connected with movable plate 8, and 23 upper end of minor leading screw is fixedly connected with regulating wheel 24, drive minor leading screw by rotation regulating wheel 23 23 rotations, which are in turn adjusted the height of adjustable plate 19, squeezes spring 20, carries out to the elastic damping of telescopic rod 21 and blade 22 It adjusts, to adapt to the melon and fruit of different skin depths.
5 side of sleeve is socketed movable rotation-shaft 13, offers strip groove, 13 outer wall of movable rotation-shaft on 5 inner wall of sleeve Upper to have strip raised line, strip raised line is embedded in the strip groove on 5 inner wall of sleeve, and 13 end of movable rotation-shaft also has cone Shape plum blossom tooth, movable rotation-shaft 13 are socketed lantern ring 14 on taper plum blossom tooth side, and 14 upper end of lantern ring is fixedly connected with lateral adjustments Device, 1 four jiaos of bottom plate are fixedly connected with cushion block 10, and the sleeve 5 of rotation drives movable rotation-shaft 13 to rotate, and big wire role 7, which drives, to be fixed Shaft 12 rotates, using the taper plum blossom tooth on the taper plum blossom tooth and fixed rotating shaft 12 of 13 end of movable rotation-shaft to melon and fruit both ends It is clamped and melon and fruit is driven to rotate, the cutting apparatus moved left and right is cooperated to realize function of peeling.
Embodiment 2
In order to keep the technical solution of the application more complete and full and accurate, done on the basis of present above-described embodiment 1 part supplement and Illustrate, so that technological means employed in present specification discloses more sufficiently, technical characteristic is clearer, specific next It says, the technical characteristic of supplement and declaratives is that the lateral adjustment device is pneumatic regulation unit, specifically includes 16 He of cylinder Piston rod 15, wherein cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with 3 lower surface of top plate, and 16 1 side seal of cylinder is slidably connected piston rod 15, piston rod 15 ends are fixedly connected with lantern ring 14, drive piston rod 15 to move left and right driving movable rotation-shaft 13 or so by cylinder 16 and move It is dynamic, it is convenient that the melon and fruit of different-diameter size is clamped.
The working principle of the invention is: shaking crank 4 and rotates with moving sleeve 5 and then drive big silk by the first synchronous belt 6 Bar 7 follows rotation, and the big wire role 7 of rotation drives movable plate 8 and cutting apparatus to move left and right while fixed rotating shaft 12 being driven to rotate, The sleeve 5 of rotation drives movable rotation-shaft 13 to rotate, and big wire role 7 drives fixed rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and utilizes 13 end of movable rotation-shaft Taper plum blossom tooth on taper plum blossom tooth and fixed rotating shaft 12 clamps melon and fruit both ends and melon and fruit is driven to rotate, cooperation left and right Mobile cutting apparatus realizes function of peeling, and is realized by the telescopic rod 21 and blade 22 of 20 elastic connection of spring in the same of walking When according to pressure automatic adjustment height degree, reach and peel to the melon and fruit of different appearance profiles, pass through rotation 23 band of regulating wheel The dynamic rotation of minor leading screw 23, which is in turn adjusted the height of adjustable plate 19, squeezes spring 20, to the elasticity of telescopic rod 21 and blade 22 Damping is adjusted, and to adapt to the melon and fruit of different skin depths, drives piston rod 15 to move left and right driving activity by cylinder 16 Shaft 13 moves left and right, convenient to clamp to the melon and fruit of different-diameter size.
It should be strongly noted that rotating band moving sleeve in the application using crank and big wire role rotating simultaneously, wherein covering Cylinder drives movable rotation-shaft rotation, and big wire role drives fixed rotating shaft to turn while driving movable plate and cutting apparatus moves left and right It is dynamic, drive melon and fruit to rotate using the fixed rotating shaft and movable rotation-shaft of synchronous rotation, cooperation cutting apparatus transverse walking function is realized automatic The telescopic rod and blade peeled function, and connected by spring are realized while walking according to pressure automatic adjustment height Degree, reaches and peels to the melon and fruit of different appearance profiles, regulating wheel drive minor leading screw rotation so as to the height of adjustable plate into Row, which is adjusted, squeezes spring, the elastic damping of telescopic rod and blade is adjusted, to adapt to the melon and fruit of different skin depths as the application Innovative point, efficiently solving existing skiving machine can not be adjusted for skin depth, easily excessively be cut pulp Problem.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product, including bottom plate (1), top plate (3), sleeve (5), big wire role (7) and cutting Device;Two sides are respectively fixedly connected with column (2) above bottom plate (1), and column (2) upper end is fixed top plate (3), which is characterized in that institute Rotation connection sleeve (5) on column (2) is stated, sleeve (5) one end is fixed crank (4), big wire role (7) is arranged above bottom plate (1), set It is connect between cylinder (5) and big wire role (7) by the first synchronous belt (6);Movable plate (8) are threadedly coupled on the big wire role (7), it is living Movable plate (8) rotated down connects movable pulley (9), and big wire role (7) other side is connected and fixed shaft by the second synchronous belt (11) (12), fixed rotating shaft (12) one end has taper plum blossom tooth, is provided with cutting apparatus above movable plate (8);The sleeve (5) one Side is socketed movable rotation-shaft (13), and movable rotation-shaft (13) end also has taper plum blossom tooth, and movable rotation-shaft (13) is close to taper plum blossom Lantern ring (14) are socketed on tooth side, lantern ring (14) upper end is fixedly connected with lateral adjustment device.
2. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting apparatus packet Include position-limiting drum (17), spring (20), blade (22) and minor leading screw (23).
3. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the position-limiting drum (17) Lower end is fixedly connected movable plate (8), and position-limiting drum (8) upper socket telescopic rod (21), telescopic rod (21) upper end is fixedly connected with blade (22), and telescopic rod (21) lower end abuts spring (20) upper end, and spring (20) lower end abuts adjustable plate (19).
4. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the position-limiting drum (17) Strip through slot is offered on side wall, adjustable plate (19) passes through strip through slot and is threadedly coupled minor leading screw (23), under minor leading screw (23) End bearing is rotatablely connected movable plate (8), and minor leading screw (23) top passes through retainer (18) upper end and bearing is rotatablely connected therewith, protects It holds frame (18) lower end to be fixedly connected movable plate (8), minor leading screw (23) upper end is fixedly connected with regulating wheel (24).
5. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral adjustments dress It is set to pneumatic regulation unit, specifically includes cylinder (16) and piston rod (15).
6. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cylinder (16) is solid Surely top plate (3) lower surface is connected, (16) one side seal of cylinder is slidably connected piston rod (15), and piston rod (15) end is fixedly connected Lantern ring (14).
7. a kind of manual peeling device of melon and fruit agricultural product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) four Angle is fixedly connected with cushion block (10).
CN201811360951.4A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Manual device of peeling of melon and fruit farming product Active CN109431224B (en)

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CN201811360951.4A CN109431224B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Manual device of peeling of melon and fruit farming product

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CN201811360951.4A CN109431224B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Manual device of peeling of melon and fruit farming product

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CN109431224B CN109431224B (en) 2020-11-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110150946A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-23 天津可人生活用品有限公司 A kind of household fruit peeler
CN110366957A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-25 胡明雪 Corn removal device is used in a kind of production of livestock feed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2094290U (en) * 1991-03-16 1992-01-29 姜明堂 Fruit peeler
CN2096297U (en) * 1991-07-29 1992-02-19 郭静峰 Fruit peeler
US20060065134A1 (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-03-30 Wong Yan K Double blade peeling device for vegetables and fruits
CN203802219U (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-09-03 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Manual cassava tuber peeling machine
CN107456057A (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-12 西北农林科技大学 A kind of family expenses apple peeler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2094290U (en) * 1991-03-16 1992-01-29 姜明堂 Fruit peeler
CN2096297U (en) * 1991-07-29 1992-02-19 郭静峰 Fruit peeler
US20060065134A1 (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-03-30 Wong Yan K Double blade peeling device for vegetables and fruits
CN203802219U (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-09-03 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Manual cassava tuber peeling machine
CN107456057A (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-12-12 西北农林科技大学 A kind of family expenses apple peeler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110150946A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-23 天津可人生活用品有限公司 A kind of household fruit peeler
CN110366957A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-25 胡明雪 Corn removal device is used in a kind of production of livestock feed

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