CN213848648U

CN213848648U - Anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN213848648U
Application number: CN202021624269.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈鸿标
Original assignee: Fujian Tianyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Tianyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-05
Filing date: 2021-06-05
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent high-efficient decorticator of hundred fragrant fruits that spills leakage, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the first backup pad of base top fixedly connected with, base top fixedly connected with second backup pad, first backup pad and second backup pad are inside to run through there is the hollow tube, first backup pad and second backup pad all rotate with the hollow tube to be connected, hollow tube one end fixedly connected with hollow cone, hollow tube other end fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder. The utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder drives the piston and removes for atmospheric pressure in the hollow tube reduces, holds the passion fruit, makes the passion fruit fixed, then provides power through the motor, thereby utilizes transmission structure to drive the passion fruit and rotates, then stimulates the pull rod, drives the cutting sword and removes, and the cutting sword is peeled to the passion fruit cutting, moves the nut through twisting, can adjust the dynamics of cutting sword, prevents to cut pulp too much, perhaps cuts motionless.

Description

Anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is peeld to the passion fruit, concretely relates to prevent spilling high-efficient decorticator of hourglass passion fruit.

Background

Passion fruit, also known as passion fruit, is a herbaceous vine of the genus passion of the family passionflower, about 6 meters in length; the stem has fine stripes and no hair; 5 petals which are as long as sepals; the base part is light green, the middle part is purple, the top part is white, the berry is egg-shaped, the diameter is 3-4 cm, the berry is unhaired, and the berry is purple when the berry is ripe; seeds are majority, oval. In the flowering period of 6 months and the fruit period of 11 months, the eggfruit contains 165 beneficial substances for human bodies, such as 17 amino acids, rich protein, fat, sugar, vitamin, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, SOD enzyme, super fiber and the like, is called as the king of VC (vitamin) in fruits, and has unique taste.

However, when the passion fruit peeling machine is actually used, the main technical problems are that peeling of the passion fruit is usually achieved by manually taking a plane, so that the efficiency is low, and hands are easily injured.

Therefore, the invention discloses a leakage-proof efficient passion fruit peeling machine to solve the problems.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a prevent spilling high-efficient decorticator of hourglass of passion fruit drives the piston through the pneumatic cylinder and removes for atmospheric pressure in the hollow tube reduces, holds the passion fruit, makes the passion fruit fixed, then provides power through the motor, thereby utilizes transmission structure to drive the passion fruit and rotates, then stimulates the pull rod, drives the cutting sword and removes, and the cutting sword is peeled to the passion fruit cutting, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a leakage-proof passion fruit high-efficiency peeling machine comprises a base, wherein a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, hollow pipes penetrate through the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are rotatably connected with the hollow pipes, one end of each hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a hollow cone, the other end of each hollow pipe is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the top end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is slidably connected with the inner wall of each hollow pipe, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each hollow pipe, an air vent is formed in each circular plate, a contact pin is fixedly connected to one side, away from the hydraulic cylinder, of each circular plate, a third supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting plate, a sliding groove is formed in each third supporting plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside each sliding groove, the improved sliding block is characterized in that a sliding rod penetrates through the inside of the sliding block, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, a sliding sheet is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sheet, one end, far away from the sliding sheet, of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a nut is arranged at the top of the sliding sheet, and the nut is in threaded connection with the cylinder.

Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod is attached to the third supporting plate.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, and the top end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel.

Preferably, the inside rotation of first backup pad and second backup pad is connected with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft runs through first backup pad one end fixedly connected with second band pulley, first band pulley and second band pulley outer peripheral face roll connection have the drive belt.

Preferably, the peripheral surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the top of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe.

Preferably, one side of the second supporting plate, which is far away from the first supporting plate, is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate, the bottom of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate, and the fourth supporting plate is fixedly connected with the base.

Preferably, the hollow cone is a rubber member.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

the piston is driven to move through the hydraulic cylinder, so that air pressure in the hollow pipe is reduced, the passion fruit is sucked, the passion fruit is fixed, power is provided through the motor, the transmission structure is utilized to drive the passion fruit to rotate, the pull rod is pulled to drive the cutting knife to move, the cutting knife cuts and peels the passion fruit, the nut is screwed, the force of the cutting knife can be adjusted, excessive pulp is prevented from being cut, or the pulp cannot be cut, the device is quick in cutting, the hand cannot be cut, the injury to workers cannot be caused, and the device is simple in structure and easy to manufacture.

Drawings

For a clearer explanation of the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the hollow tube of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the third plate and the slider according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a base 1, a first supporting plate 2, a second supporting plate 3, a hollow tube 4, a hollow cone 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a piston 7, a circular plate 8, a vent hole 9, a pin 10, a third supporting plate 11, a sliding groove 12, a sliding block 13, a sliding rod 14, a cutting knife 15, a cylinder 16, a sliding sheet 17, a spring 18, a nut 19, a pull rod 20, a motor 21, a first belt wheel 22, a transmission shaft 23, a second belt wheel 24, a transmission belt 25, a first gear 26, a second gear 27, a material receiving plate 28 and a fourth supporting plate 29.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The utility model provides a scattering-proof passion fruit high-efficiency peeling machine as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 3, hollow tubes 4 penetrate through the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3 are rotatably connected with the hollow tubes 4, one end of each hollow tube 4 is fixedly connected with a hollow cone 5, the other end of each hollow tube 4 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 6, the top end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a piston 7, the piston 7 is slidably connected with the inner wall of each hollow tube 4, the inner wall of each hollow tube 4 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 8, the inside of each circular plate 8 is provided with an air vent 9, and one side of each circular plate 8 far away from the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a

contact pin

10, 3 tops fixedly connected with third backup pad 11 of second backup pad, the inside spout 12 that opens of third backup pad 11, the inside sliding connection of spout 12 has slider 13, slider 13 is inside to run through has slide bar 14, slide bar 14 and slider 13 sliding connection, slide bar 14 bottom fixedly connected with cutting sword 15, slide bar 14 top fixedly connected with cylinder 16, cylinder 16 outer peripheral face fixedly connected with gleitbretter 17, gleitbretter 17 bottom fixedly connected with spring 18, gleitbretter 17 one end and slider 13 fixed connection are kept away from to spring 18, gleitbretter 17 top is equipped with nut 19, nut 19 and cylinder 16 threaded connection.

Further, in the above technical solution, a pull rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the slider 13, the pull rod 20 is attached to the third support plate 11, and the slider 13 is driven by the pull rod 20 to move along the sliding groove 12.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 21, the top end of an output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 22, and the motor 21 drives the first pulley 22 to rotate through output power.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, first backup pad 2 and the inside transmission shaft 23 that is connected with of second backup pad 3 rotate, transmission shaft 23 runs through first backup pad 2 one end fixedly connected with second band pulley 24, first band pulley 22 and the 24 outer peripheral face roll connection of second band pulley have drive belt 25, through drive belt 25, make first band pulley 22 drive second band pulley 24 and rotate to drive transmission shaft 23 and rotate.

Further, in the above technical solution, the outer peripheral surface of the transmission shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a first gear 26, the top of the first gear 26 is engaged with a second gear 27, the second gear 27 is fixedly connected with the hollow tube 4, and the first gear 26 drives the second gear 27 to rotate, so as to drive the hollow tube 4 to rotate.

Further, in the above technical solution, a material receiving plate 28 is fixedly connected to a side of the second support plate 3 away from the first support plate 2, a fourth support plate 29 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the material receiving plate 28, the fourth support plate 29 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the material receiving plate 28 is supported by the fourth support plate 29, and the dropped passion fruit is guided by the material receiving plate 28.

Further, in the above technical solution, the hollow cone 5 is a rubber member, and the hollow cone 5 is a rubber member, so that the hollow cone 5 and the passion fruit are attached more tightly.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: firstly, the cylinder 16 is pulled upwards, the cylinder 16 drives the sliding rod 14, the sliding rod 14 drives the cutting knife 15 to ascend, firstly, the passion fruit is moved into the hollow cone 5, the inserting needle 10 is inserted into the passion fruit, then, the passion fruit is pressed to be tightly attached to the hollow cone 5, then, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the piston 7 to be away from the circular plate 8, the space in the hollow tube 4 is enlarged, the air pressure is reduced, the passion fruit is pressed on the hollow cone 5 by the atmospheric pressure, then, the cylinder 16 is not pulled, the spring 18 drives the cutting knife 15 to reset, then, the motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the motor 21 drives the first belt wheel 22 to rotate, the first belt wheel 22 drives the driving belt 25, the driving belt 25 drives the second belt wheel 24 to rotate, the second belt wheel 24 drives the driving shaft 23, the driving shaft 23 drives the first gear 26, the first gear 26 drives the second gear 27, the second gear 27 drives the hollow tube 4, the hollow tube 4 drives the passion fruit to rotate through the hollow cone 5, the cutting knife 15 cuts the surface of the passion fruit, the pull rod 20 is moved at the same time, the pull rod 20 drives the sliding block 13 to slide in the sliding groove 12, the sliding block 13 drives the sliding rod 14, the sliding rod 14 drives the cutting knife 15, the cutting knife 15 is jacked up along with the cutting knife 15 cutting the position with the larger diameter of the passion fruit, the cutting knife 15 drives the sliding rod 14 to ascend, the spring 18 stretches, the cutting knife 15 descends when cutting the position with the smaller diameter, when the cutting knife 15 cuts the passion fruit and the dropped pulp is more, the nut 19 is screwed to make the nut 19 ascend on the surface of the cylinder 16, the spring 18 drives the sliding sheet 17 to ascend, the sliding sheet 17 drives the sliding rod 14 to ascend, the sliding rod 14 drives the cutting knife 15 to ascend, if the cutting is not performed, the nut 19 is screwed downwards, after the passion fruit is cut, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the piston 7 to move in the reverse direction, then the passion fruit is taken down, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the piston 7 to move, the pressure in the hollow tube 4 is reduced, passion fruit is sucked, passion fruit is fixed, power is provided through the motor 21, the passion fruit is driven to rotate through the transmission structure, the pull rod 20 is pulled, the cutting knife 15 is driven to move, the cutting knife 15 cuts and peels the passion fruit, the strength of the cutting knife 15 can be adjusted by screwing the nut 19, excessive or no pulp is cut, the device is quick in cutting, hands cannot be cut, and the device cannot hurt workers.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, firstly, a cylinder 16 is pulled upwards, the cylinder 16 drives a sliding rod 14, the sliding rod 14 drives a cutting knife 15 to ascend, firstly, passion fruit is moved into a hollow cone 5, a pin 10 is inserted into the passion fruit, then, the passion fruit is pressed to be tightly attached to the hollow cone 5, then, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives a piston 7 to be far away from the circular plate 8, the space in the hollow tube 4 is enlarged, the air pressure is reduced, the passion fruit is pressed on the hollow cone 5 by the atmospheric pressure, then, the cylinder 16 is not pulled any more, a spring 18 drives the cutting knife 15 to reset, then, a motor 21 is started, an output shaft of the motor 21 drives a first belt wheel 22 to rotate, the first belt wheel 22 drives a transmission belt 25, the transmission belt 25 drives a second belt wheel 24 to rotate, the second belt 24 drives a transmission shaft 23, the transmission shaft 23 drives a first gear 26, the first gear 26 drives a second gear 27, the second gear 27 drives the hollow tube 4, the hollow tube 4 drives the passion fruit to rotate through the hollow cone 5, the cutting knife 15 cuts the surface of the passion fruit, the pull rod 20 is moved at the same time, the pull rod 20 drives the slide block 13 to slide in the slide groove 12, the slide block 13 drives the slide rod 14, the slide rod 14 drives the cutting knife 15, the cutting knife 15 is jacked up when the cutting knife 15 cuts a position with a larger diameter of the passion fruit, the cutting knife 15 drives the slide rod 14 to ascend, the spring 18 stretches, the cutting knife 15 descends when the diameter is smaller, when the cutting knife 15 cuts the passion fruit and has more dropped pulp, the nut 19 is screwed to enable the nut 19 to ascend on the surface of the cylinder 16, the spring 18 drives the slide sheet 17 to ascend, the slide sheet 17 drives the slide rod 14, the slide rod 14 drives the cutting knife 15 to ascend, if the cutting is not operated, the nut 19 is screwed downwards, and after the passion fruit is cut, and starting the hydraulic cylinder 6, driving the piston 7 to move reversely by the hydraulic cylinder 6, and then taking down the passion fruit.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent spilling high-efficient decorticator of hourglass passion fruit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that a first supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a second supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), hollow tubes (4) penetrate through the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3) are rotatably connected with the hollow tubes (4), hollow cones (5) are fixedly connected to one ends of the hollow tubes (4), hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the hollow tubes (4), pistons (7) are fixedly connected to the tops of output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders (6), the pistons (7) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the hollow tubes (4), circular plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the hollow tubes (4), air vents (9) are formed in the circular plates (8), and contact pins (10) are fixedly connected to one sides of the hydraulic cylinders (6) and far away from the circular plates (8), second backup pad (3) top fixedly connected with third backup pad (11), open inside third backup pad (11) has spout (12), spout (12) inside sliding connection has slider (13), slider (13) inside runs through has slide bar (14), slide bar (14) and slider (13) sliding connection, slide bar (14) bottom fixedly connected with cuts sword (15), slide bar (14) top fixedly connected with cylinder (16), cylinder (16) outer peripheral face fixedly connected with gleitbretter (17), gleitbretter (17) bottom fixedly connected with spring (18), gleitbretter (17) one end and slider (13) fixed connection are kept away from in spring (18), gleitbretter (17) top is equipped with nut (19), nut (19) and cylinder (16) threaded connection.

2. The anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a pull rod (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding block (13), and the pull rod (20) is attached to the third supporting plate (11).

3. The anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) top fixedly connected with motor (21), motor (21) output shaft top fixedly connected with first band pulley (22).

4. The anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: first backup pad (2) and second backup pad (3) internal rotation are connected with transmission shaft (23), first backup pad (2) is run through in transmission shaft (23), transmission shaft (23) run through first backup pad (2) one end fixedly connected with second band pulley (24), first band pulley (22) and second band pulley (24) outer peripheral face roll connection have drive belt (25).

5. The efficient passion fruit peeling machine capable of preventing spilling of water as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the outer circumferential surface of the transmission shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a first gear (26), the top of the first gear (26) is meshed with a second gear (27), and the second gear (27) is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe (4).

6. The anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side, far away from the first supporting plate (2), of the second supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate (28), the bottom of the material receiving plate (28) is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate (29), and the fourth supporting plate (29) is fixedly connected with the base (1).

7. The anti-spilling efficient passion fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow cone (5) is a rubber component.