CN109429784B - Method for manufacturing plant root system landscape system - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing plant root system landscape system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109429784B
CN109429784B CN201811140696.2A CN201811140696A CN109429784B CN 109429784 B CN109429784 B CN 109429784B CN 201811140696 A CN201811140696 A CN 201811140696A CN 109429784 B CN109429784 B CN 109429784B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
panel
layer
system structure
front wall
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CN201811140696.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109429784A (en
Inventor
吕贞开
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Foshan Xinnai Building Material Co ltd
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Foshan Xinnai Building Material Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/02Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin in the form of fibres or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a panel and also provides a greening system structure designed by utilizing the panel, wherein a grid channel is formed between a front wall and a back wall and can be used for manufacturing a plant root system landscape system. The invention has simple structure and simple manufacturing method, also accords with the value pursuit of green and environmental protection of modern people, and is suitable for great popularization.

Description

Method for manufacturing plant root system landscape system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of landscaping, and particularly relates to a manufacturing method of a plant root system landscape system.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process and the improvement of the industrialization degree, the ecological problem becomes the focus of common attention of all world circles, at present, along with the continuous high-speed development of economy, the construction strength of infrastructure is gradually enhanced, the contradiction between the construction of roads, houses, sound insulation walls and the like and the ecological environment protection is increasingly prominent, various wall bodies are mostly constructed by adopting mud casting or metal erection and the like at present, such as road middle separation walls, two side guardrails, house foundation walls and the like, because the urbanization speed is accelerated, urban building groups are dense, and because a large amount of buildings and roads occupy greening space by squeezing, a heat island effect is generated, so that the environment is greatly damaged in the past, and if the environment is greened, the difficulty is high, the investment cost is high, and the ideal effect cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides the manufacturing method of the ecological greening landscape system, which can effectively alleviate the environmental problems, beautify the environment, reduce the noise and air pollution, and simultaneously can obtain the plant roots growing along the rule as the landscape for viewing.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a panel, the layer structure of panel is by outer to interior dacron layer, plastic layer and aluminize the layer in proper order, the internal surface of panel is equipped with evenly distributed's uplift portion.
A greening system structure comprises at least 1 cultivation groove, wherein the cultivation groove is provided with a front wall, a back wall, a bottom wall, a left wall and a right wall, the front wall of the cultivation groove adopts a panel as described above, and the front wall is fixedly connected with the back wall through a protruding part of the panel.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the cultivation grooves are arranged in a longitudinal direction, and gaps are arranged among the cultivation grooves.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the upper part of the front wall is also provided with a guide plate extending forwards, which can be used for supporting growth substrates and supporting branches and leaves of plants.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the back wall sequentially comprises a terylene layer and a plastic layer from front to back, and the front surface of the back wall is provided with uniformly distributed raised parts.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the convex part and the bulge part are both obtained by a plastic uptake process. The plastic layer protrudes towards the polyester layer in the protruding direction of the back wall, so that the polyester layer on the back wall can effectively store a small amount of water and provide water for the plant root system in the cultivation groove; the protruding orientation of playing of antetheca is protruding to aluminizing the layer for the dacron layer, it is main because the dacron layer in the outside can store a small amount of moisture, and then can play the guard action to the plastic layer in the panel, it is ageing because the plastic layer is difficult because of solarization under the sunlight, and simultaneously, aluminizing layer in the panel is the PET aluminizer, the PET aluminizer has and has good reflectance to ultraviolet ray and infrared ray, reach separation ultraviolet effect, can make the inside temperature of afforestation system structure effectively reduce, and the multilayer structure of antetheca and back of the body wall can play certain heat preservation effect, thereby make afforestation system structure can reach the effect that "warm in winter and cool in summer".
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the protrusions correspond to the protrusions one-to-one and are fixedly connected by nails, so that grid channels are formed between the front wall and the back wall.
The greening system structure can be applied to wall or plane plate decoration.
A method for manufacturing a plant root system landscape system comprises the following steps:
(1) fixing a greening system structure: fixing the greening system structure on the outer side of a wall or a plane plate;
(2) planting plants in the cultivation grooves: adding a growth substrate into the cultivation groove, and planting plants;
(3) managing and maintaining: and (4) performing daily management and maintenance on the plants, wherein the water required in the plant growth process is poured by tap water or rainwater.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the method also comprises the following step (4) of exposing the root system after the step (3): after the plants are cultivated for 3-5 years, the front wall is dismantled, and the root systems in the growth substrates are exposed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a panel and also provides a greening system structure designed by utilizing the panel, wherein a grid channel is formed between a front wall and a back wall and can be used for manufacturing a plant root system landscape system. The invention has simple structure and simple manufacturing method, also accords with the value pursuit of green and environmental protection of modern people, and is suitable for great popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the layer structure of a panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a panel in the greening system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the plant root landscape system of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a polyester layer; 2. a plastic layer; 3. plating an aluminum layer; 4. a panel; 401 a convex part; 5. a guide plate; 7. a wall body; 8. and (4) the ground.
Detailed Description
The present invention is specifically described below with reference to examples in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be particularly noted that the examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not to be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention, as non-essential improvements and modifications to the invention may occur to those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Meanwhile, the raw materials mentioned below are not specified in detail and are all commercial products; the process steps or preparation methods not mentioned in detail are all process steps or preparation methods known to the person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a panel 4, the layer structure of the panel 4 sequentially comprises a terylene layer 1, a plastic layer 2 and an aluminum coating layer 3 from outside to inside, and the inner surface of the panel 4 is provided with uniformly distributed raised parts.
A greening system structure comprises at least 1 cultivation groove, wherein the cultivation groove is provided with a front wall, a back wall, a bottom wall, a left wall and a right wall, the front wall of the cultivation groove adopts a panel 4 as described above, and the front wall is fixedly connected with the back wall through a convex part 401 of the panel 4.
In a further preferred embodiment, the number of the cultivation grooves is multiple, the cultivation grooves are arranged longitudinally, and gaps are formed among the cultivation grooves; the upper part of the front wall is also provided with a guide plate 5 extending forwards, which can be used for supporting a growing substrate and supporting branches and leaves of plants.
As a further preferred embodiment, the back wall comprises a terylene layer 1 and a plastic layer 2 from front to back in sequence, and the front surface of the back wall is provided with uniformly distributed raised parts.
As a further preferred embodiment, the protrusion 401 and the bump are both obtained by a blister process. During plastic uptake, the plastic layer 2 protrudes towards the polyester layer 1 in the protruding direction of the back wall, so that the polyester layer 1 on the back wall can effectively store a small amount of moisture and provide moisture for plant roots in the cultivation tank; the protruding orientation of playing of antetheca is 1 protruding to aluminizing layer 3 for the dacron layer, it is main because dacron layer 1 in the outside can store a small amount of moisture, and then can play the guard action to plastic layer 2 in the panel 4, make plastic layer 2 difficult because expose under the sun and age, and simultaneously, aluminizing layer 3 in the panel 4 is the PET aluminizer, the PET aluminizer has ultraviolet ray and infrared ray and has good reflectance, reach separation ultraviolet effect, can make the inside temperature of afforestation system structure effectively reduce, and the multilayer structure of antetheca and back of the body wall can play certain heat preservation effect, thereby make afforestation system structure can reach the effect of "warm in winter and cool in summer". In addition, the shape of the mould needed in the plastic suction process can be freely designed or combined with patterns.
As a further preferred embodiment, the protrusions 401 correspond to the protrusions one by one and are fixedly connected by nails, so that a grid channel is formed between the front wall and the back wall, and the guide plate 5 has a root-blocking effect, so that the roots of the plants grow toward the gaps between the cultivation grooves, and the grid channel between the protrusions 401 and the protrusions grows freely.
The greening system structure can be applied to wall bodies 7 or plane plate decoration.
A method for manufacturing a plant root system landscape system comprises the following steps:
(1) fixing a greening system structure: fixing the greening system structure on the outer side of the wall 7 or the plane plate;
(2) planting plants in the cultivation grooves: adding a growth substrate into the cultivation groove, and planting plants;
(3) managing and maintaining: and (4) performing daily management and maintenance on the plants, wherein the water required in the plant growth process is poured by tap water or rainwater.
As a further preferred embodiment, step (4) of exposing the root system is further included after step (3): after 3-5 years of plant cultivation, the front wall panel 4 is removed to expose the root system in the growth substrate.
It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that many simple derivations or substitutions can be made without inventive effort without departing from the inventive concept. Therefore, simple modifications to the present invention by those skilled in the art according to the present disclosure should be within the scope of the present invention. The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all similar processes and equivalent variations to those of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A greening system structure is characterized by comprising at least 1 cultivation groove, wherein the cultivation groove is provided with a front wall, a back wall, a bottom wall, a left wall and a right wall, the front wall of the cultivation groove adopts a panel, and the front wall is fixedly connected with the back wall through a convex part of the panel;
the layer structure of the panel sequentially comprises a terylene layer, a plastic layer and an aluminum-plated layer from outside to inside, and the inner surface of the panel is provided with uniformly distributed convex parts;
the upper part of the front wall is also provided with a guide plate extending forwards; the back wall sequentially comprises a polyester layer and a plastic layer from front to back, and the front surface of the back wall is provided with uniformly distributed raised parts; the convex part and the bulge part are both obtained by a plastic uptake process;
the protruding parts correspond to the protruding parts one by one and are fixedly connected through nails, so that grid channels are formed between the front wall and the back wall.
2. The greening system structure of claim 1, wherein said cultivation grooves are plural in number and arranged in a longitudinal direction with gaps therebetween.
3. Use of the greening system structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein said greening system structure is used for the decoration of walls or flat panels.
4. The manufacturing method of the plant root system landscape system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) fixing a greening system structure: fixing the greening system structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2 on the outside of a wall or a planar sheet;
(2) planting plants in the cultivation grooves: adding a growth substrate into the cultivation groove, and planting plants;
(3) managing and maintaining: and (4) performing daily management and maintenance on the plants, wherein the water required in the plant growth process is poured by tap water or rainwater.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising, after step (3), step (4) of exposing the root system: after the plants are cultivated for 3-5 years, the front wall is dismantled, and the root systems in the growth substrates are exposed.
CN201811140696.2A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Method for manufacturing plant root system landscape system Active CN109429784B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201947724U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-08-31 四川融熠科技有限公司 Vertical plant substrate cultivation box and plant wall
CN203435442U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-19 周冬祥 Low-carbon energy-saving environment-friendly gardening greening device
CN203788791U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-08-27 咸阳师范学院 Cultivation apparatus used for vertical planting
CN204069898U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of root growth case intuitively studied for cotton root system three-D space structure
CN104343191A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 吴淑环 Wall and roof with heat reflecting film
CN105231724A (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-13 李智涛 Audio crawling pad for babies
CN205611316U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-10-05 郑玲 Facility is planted to three laminars
CN106465652A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-03-01 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of reflecting type Planting board
CN207410885U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-05-29 杨卫国 House planting container

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201947724U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-08-31 四川融熠科技有限公司 Vertical plant substrate cultivation box and plant wall
CN104343191A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 吴淑环 Wall and roof with heat reflecting film
CN203435442U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-19 周冬祥 Low-carbon energy-saving environment-friendly gardening greening device
CN203788791U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-08-27 咸阳师范学院 Cultivation apparatus used for vertical planting
CN105231724A (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-13 李智涛 Audio crawling pad for babies
CN204069898U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of root growth case intuitively studied for cotton root system three-D space structure
CN205611316U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-10-05 郑玲 Facility is planted to three laminars
CN106465652A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-03-01 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of reflecting type Planting board
CN207410885U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-05-29 杨卫国 House planting container

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