CN109426836A - A kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system and method - Google Patents
A kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system and method; the system comprises: intelligent positioning system, the intelligent positioning system include that intelligent positioning label, intelligent label card sender, intelligent label identification device and intelligent label hold identification device；Intelligent camera acquisition system, the intelligent camera acquisition system includes photographic device, memory, and it is stored in the computer program on the memory, the computer program is used for real-time monitoring laboratory position switch gate signal, it triggers the photographic device to take pictures or record a video, and the signal of acquisition is sent to server in real time.Solves the problems such as efficiency of management present in existing laboratory room managing is low, supervision is not comprehensive, human factor influence is big, security risk, the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the management of a kind of environmental management system more particularly to laboratory environment.
Background technique
Colleges and universities, institute laboratory be an extremely complex environment, management difficulty is very big, is especially embodied in danger
In the management of chemicals.Traditional harmful influence management mode relies primarily on the corresponding rules and regulations of formulation and establishes account, harmful influence
Cabinet locking manually is made an inventory, and is exercised supervision management by Lab Manager, and such efficiency of management is low, it is not comprehensive, right to supervise
Administrative staff's harm is larger, and harmful influence wide variety, causes management process complicated, and each link is relatively isolated, does not have
There is globality, go wrong to be fed back in time, the difference between administrator, also will affect management to the qualification of work
Efficiency, because laboratory safety accidents also repeatedly occur caused by experience is insufficient.
Summary of the invention
Harmful influence closed loop orientation management system in laboratory provided by the invention is filled using intelligent positioning hardware and intelligent camera
It sets and harmful influence is monitored, while arrange in pairs or groups reasonable buying and in-out-storehouse management process, laboratory can be given to greatest extent
Manager and user offer convenience, the safe operation of battle support laboratory, resource-effective, efficient management.To solve existing experiment
The problems such as efficiency of management present in the management of room is low, supervision is not comprehensive, human factor influence is big, security risk, the wasting of resources.
The present invention provides a kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system, the system comprises:
Intelligent positioning system, the intelligent positioning system include intelligent positioning label, intelligent label card sender, intelligent label identification
Device and intelligent label hold identification device；
Intelligent camera acquisition system, the intelligent camera acquisition system include photographic device, memory, and are stored in described deposit
Computer program on reservoir,
The computer program is used for real-time monitoring laboratory position switch gate signal, triggers the photographic device and takes pictures or record
Picture, and the signal of acquisition is sent to server in real time.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the intelligent positioning label of the intelligent positioning system are used to send out by intelligent label
Unique number is written to label in card device, and is fixed on harmful influence；
When intelligent label reader scans label, the position of harmful influence is obtained and tracked in real time.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the intelligence intelligent label card sender of the intelligent positioning system is for believing harmful influence
Breath write-in label, said write are that concurrent batch is written.
The intelligent label identification device of an embodiment according to the present invention, the intelligent positioning system is used for real time scan mark
Label, the storage for detecting harmful influence, the position using, discarded Life cycle, realize the safety management of laboratory closed loop.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the intelligent label of the intelligent positioning system hold identification device and are used for regular disk
Point inventory.
The position switch gate signal of an embodiment according to the present invention, the intelligent camera acquisition system acquisition includes being located at
The switch gate signal of laboratory room door, drug cabinet door or gas cylinder cabinet door position.
The photographic device of an embodiment according to the present invention, the intelligent camera acquisition system is installed on laboratory or drug
Room doorway or medical cupboard, by the intelligent camera acquisition system trigger switch signal, the real-time figure of acquisition and record camera position
As information.
The invention also provides a kind of laboratory harmful influence closed-loop management methods, and described method includes following steps:
(1) experimenter submits harmful influence information in user terminal, and laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system records the dangerization
Product information；
(2) when harmful influence enters laboratory, intelligent label is fixed on harmful influence, and in the laboratory harmful influence closed loop pipe
The related information of label and harmful influence is recorded in reason system；
(3) when experimenter needs to receive harmful influence, the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system records application information, when
When the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system confirmation can be received, triggering intelligent camera acquisition system record receives scene,
And the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system sets the time that received harmful influence disappears in tag recognition area automatically, if
More than preset time, then alarm is triggered；
(4) intelligent label holds identification device according to the location information of harmful influence, is scanned to harmful influence storage area, checks
Inventory information.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the method further includes:
When laboratory, harmful influence closed loop management system judges that application information mistake, application information are not ratified, harmful influence quantity subtracts
When less or intelligent label extinction time is more than preset value, alarm system is triggered, and by alarm information pushing to administrator.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the method further includes:
The harmful influence for depositing in laboratory tab cog region, by the intelligent label being fixed on harmful influence, using near-field communication,
WIFI or Bluetooth communication active transmission location information give laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, not
Constitute limitation of the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system logical schematic of the invention；
Fig. 2 is laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent positioning system of the invention；
Fig. 4 is intelligent camera system structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is laboratory harmful influence closed-loop management method flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of laboratory environment management system of the invention and method are illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system logical schematic, the system be not only a control,
The computer application system software of lab resources is integrated, and can be with implication in deep thought and processing problem wherein
Means and its advanced management thought, reasonable management means improves the office efficiency in laboratory, reduces the fortune in laboratory
Seek cost.
Maximum feature is exactly continuous productive process in laboratory, and the maximum feature of continuous productive process be exactly it is closely linked, such as
Some link is out of joint among fruit, not only will affect subsequent link, also will affect the link of front；While assembly line is also
Embody the optimization scheme of process.LIMS project is a system engineering, can organically be connected between department and department, examine
Work between member and inspector, accomplishes in good order.
Currently, laboratory data is than with greater need for close scrutiny is carried out, becoming the pipe of stringent laboratory practices requirement in the past
Emphasis is managed, outstanding laboratory environment management system and successful implementation are selected, is the only way which must be passed for promoting laboratory room managing.This hair
The system of bright offer is directed to the integrated environment in laboratory and designs, and realizes to people (personnel), machine (instrument), material (sample, experiment material
Material), method (method), the application system of the resource managements such as ring (environment, communication), be the laboratory integration management and production of complete set
Quality monitoring system guarantees the strict control and control of lab analysis data.It significantly improves the working efficiency in laboratory
With productivity, quality control level is improved.
Wisdom laboratory environment management system is to be designed according to the characteristics of laboratory room managing with relevant technical need,
Framework provides the solution of laboratory environment management in a distributed manner, mainly includes following content:
1, the local area network of laboratory internal is constructed, dedicated management system and laboratory private database are installed, according to each laboratory
Management system and specific requirement establish and realize collection detecting instrument networking data automatic collection, the automation of detection business processing, management
It is automated as integrated Laboratory Information Management System platform.Guarantee laboratory internal service operation it is safe and stable, quickly and
Good data mining and data analysis.
2, central database is built, is interconnected with trade Special Network, central database stores the shared data information in laboratory, fortune
WebService platform with system based on XML realizes that the assigning and receive of experimental duties, detection data accurately and timely summarizes
It reports and analyzes, the exchange of information such as correlation detection technology and testing result and shared, grasp in laboratory in time comprehensively
Data information and stage work situation.
3, the dedicated management system in laboratory is uploaded to shared information is errorless in central database, and from centre data
Downloading is obtained in library.As needed, local laboratory user, other department users of monitoring center and external client couple can be set
The application journey of access local database and central database also can be set in the access authority of local data base and central database
Sequential mode or Web mode.
Laboratory is the design of vase closed loop orientation management system platform based on B/S mode, is used by model of MVC
Three-tier architecture carries out exploitation completion.
1) expression layer
Expression layer is located at the outermost part of whole system, is the part for being directly facing user.It is responsible for the interface alternation with user,
And request of data is sent to server address by http protocol, after server is responsive to the request of browser, by logic sum number
It is presented to the user according to result back to browser.
2) Business Logic
Business Logic is between expression layer and data Layer, the main logic of business functions for realizing system, and control logic
The transmitting of judgement and data.By function difference, logical layer can be divided into Page Container layer, business object layer, basic service layer with
And four part of database access layer.The navigation and the page that are each responsible for the processing page generate the interaction response with the page, system
The definition of basic service object and the realization of logic of business functions provide system basic service to business object layer, are business pair
As layer and basic service layer provide the function of database access service.
3) database layer
Database layer is made of data base management system, realizes the storage and management to system data.
Fig. 2 is laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system structure diagram of the invention, comprising:
1, intelligent positioning system hardware
Conventional management models are as follows: harmful influence is placed on fixed area, such as medical cupboard, pipe is puted up in eye-catching place in gas cylinder room
Reason requires, and periodically carries out checking the buying of this mode of by Lab Manager, is put in storage out and the links such as quantity is made an inventory are opposite
Isolated, and may be completed by multiple roles, each link or each role just no longer pay close attention to after handling, administrator
Do not know that harmful influence real-time status and final whereabouts as method Laboratory efficiencies huger in harmful influence quantity
It is very low, and largely occupy personnel's energy.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent positioning system.Laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system: (1) intelligence is fixed
Position label: giving the write-in of each label unique number by card sender, is fixed on by the modes such as pasting or adsorbing or bundle
In the packaging of harmful influence, therefore every kind of harmful influence can have oneself unique number and information, facilitate inquiry, while using intelligence
Energy tag read-write equipment scans label, can obtain the position of harmful influence in real time, either in warehouse, laboratory or waste product area are all
It can track；(2) intelligent label card sender: chemical information representated by each label is written by card sender, card sender
The information of each writable label, while batch hair fastener can be carried out, significantly simplify the storage process of harmful influence；(3)
Intelligent label identification device: being arranged in drug storage, laboratory, corridor, waste product area, gas cylinder area etc., can real time scan label, detection
The position of the Life cycle such as the storage of harmful influence, on probation, discarded, accomplishes the purpose in closed loop safety management laboratory；(4) intelligence
Label holds identification device: for the periodic review of inventory, comparing with previous manually making an inventory, greatly improves efficiency and standard
True rate.
2, intelligent camera acquisition system hardware
Traditional management mode are as follows: administrator's timing is periodically checked or made an inventory, poor in timeliness, low efficiency.
Laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system: (1) by the switch of exportable signal a kind of, be arranged in room door,
Drug cabinet door, gas cylinder cabinet door equipotential are set, and the switch gate signal of the above-mentioned position of real-time detection can upload real time information to background service
Device also can trigger photographic device and take pictures or record a video；(2) photographic device is installed on above laboratory or drug room doorway, medical cupboard
Equal positions can be triggered by system or switching signal, acquire and record image when real-time image information or the enabling of above-mentioned position
Information.
3, laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system software
Traditional management software: can only play the role of management information, and all information need to be manually entered by administrator, and carry out
It updates, busy or even need to exist simultaneously papery version and electronic edition, this software does not have timeliness, low efficiency, it is difficult to realize
Complicated statistical work, and usually since the fault of operator causes statistics chaotic, it is serious or even cause certain warp
Ji loss.
Laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management system: pass through the intelligent label identification device of distribution, real-time display buying
And storage information out, stockpile number is voluntarily counted, step is simplified, facilitates management.By distributing lab assistant role and permission,
Standard operation process, regardless of harmful influence be warehouse, laboratory, waste product area can accurately obtain its type, quantity, effectively
The information such as phase, position can accurate recording laboratory, drug room, image when medical cupboard opens the door by intelligent camera acquisition system
Information.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of laboratory harmful influence closed loop orientation management method provided by the invention.Reality provided by the invention
Room harmful influence closed-loop management method is tested to specifically comprise the following steps:
1, application buying
Experimenter submits the application of buying harmful influence in software, and system record application relevant information is examined after passing through, system
Order is generated, for binning state.
2, it is put in storage
Procurement staff carries out in-stockroom operation after completing harmful influence, intelligent label is fixed on harmful influence outer package surface, and be
Typing harmful influence relevant information (name of an article, specification, brand etc.) in system, and the related information between typing label and harmful influence, so
Harmful influence is placed in the tag recognition area of drug storage afterwards, completes storage.Pushed information applies to purchase article in place to buyer.
3, it receives
Harmful influence is received in experimenter's application, and system record application relevant information, after examination & approval pass through, experimenter can be by harmful influence
It takes out and uses, trigger intelligent camera acquisition system, record receives scene, do not trigger alarm.Using finishing, if drug is unexhausted,
Harmful influence is given back to drug storage or is placed in laboratory tab cog region, if drug use finishes, waste product area mark should be placed in
Sign cog region.From after receiving examination & approval, system sets the time being received article and disappearing in tag recognition area automatically, if being more than setting
Time (can customize setting), then triggers alarm.
4, outbound
Administrator is periodically handled waste product area harmful influence packaging, reads the label letter of waste product harmful influence packaging to be processed
Breath confirms errorless rear progress outbound operation, gives the harmful influence packaging of outbound to relevant departments and focus on.
5, it makes an inventory
Identification device equipment is held using intelligent label, according to the location information of harmful influence, relevant range is scanned, is checked
Stockpile number.
6, it alarms
Following situations triggering alarm, system push warning message to administrator: under no application information or the unratified situation of application,
Switch is triggered or each cog region number of articles of intelligent label is reduced；After confirmation request, the exception feelings such as label extinction time time-out
Condition.
7, information is actively reported and submitted
The harmful influence for depositing in laboratory tab cog region utilizes near-field communication by the intelligent label being fixed on harmful influence
Or the wireless communication techniques active transmission location information such as Bluetooth communication gives laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system, realizes laboratory
The active management of harmful influence closed loop management system is not necessarily to other passive triggering conditions, to improve the efficiency of management.
In conjunction with laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system of the invention, laboratory harmful influence closed loop management side of the invention
Method includes the following steps:
(1) experimenter submits harmful influence information in user terminal, and laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system records the dangerization
Product information；The harmful influence information can be the information of harmful influence itself, be also possible to harmful influence other as position, safety letter
Breath；
(2) when harmful influence enters laboratory, intelligent label is fixed on harmful influence, and in the laboratory harmful influence closed loop pipe
The related information of label and harmful influence is recorded in reason system；
(3) when experimenter needs to receive harmful influence, the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system records application information, when
When the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system confirmation can be received, triggering intelligent camera acquisition system record receives scene,
And the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system sets the time that received harmful influence disappears in tag recognition area automatically, if
More than preset time, then alarm is triggered, it, can not belonging to according to harmful influence due to the harmful influence usually harmful time
Property, different pre-warning times is set；
(4) intelligent label holds identification device according to the location information of harmful influence, is scanned to harmful influence storage area, and root
Inventory information is checked according to scanning information.
When laboratory, harmful influence closed loop management system judges application information mistake, application information not approval, harmful influence number
When amount is reduced or intelligent label extinction time is more than preset value, alarm system is triggered, and by alarm information pushing to administrator.
The transmission of the warning message can be any technology in wireless communication technique, such as WIFI, zigbee, near-field communication or bluetooth
The communication technology.
The harmful influence for depositing in laboratory tab cog region utilizes near field by the intelligent label being fixed on harmful influence
Communication, WIFI or Bluetooth communication active transmission location information give laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system.This active transmission letter
Safety management can be can be period transmission, be also possible at some by breath from active management, this transmission is passively converted to
Between section continuously transmit.Such as when the storage temperature of harmful influence is higher than some value, the intelligent label on harmful influence can be successive
Active transmission information laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system, alarm system is triggered by it or is sent to administrator.
Those of ordinary skill in the art should also be appreciated that the various illustrative moulds in conjunction with content disclosed herein description
The combination of electronic hardware, computer software or both may be implemented into block, device and step.In order to clearly show that hardware and
Interchangeability between software surrounds its function to various illustrative components, frame, module, circuit and step above and carries out
General description.Hardware is implemented as this function and is also implemented as software, depends on specific application and to entire system
The applied design constraint of system.Those skilled in the art can be directed to each specific application, realize institute in a manner of flexible
The function of description, still, this realization decision should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of this disclosure.
For executing the general processor (CPU) of herein described function, digital signal processor (DSP), dedicated integrated
Circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device
Part, discrete hardware components or any combination thereof can be used to realize or execute in conjunction with each of content disclosed herein description
The illustrative logical box of kind, module and circuit.General processor can be microprocessor, alternatively, the processor is also possible to appoint
What conventional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Processor also can be implemented as calculating the combination of equipment, example
Such as, the combination of DSP and microprocessor, the combination of several microprocessors, one or more microprocessors and DSP core, Huo Zheren
What its such structure.The method or the step of algorithm described in conjunction with content disclosed herein can be embodied directly in hardware,
The combination of the software module executed by processor or both.Software module can be located at RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory,
Eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or known in the art any other
In the storage medium of form.A kind of illustrative storage medium can be connected to processor, thus enable the processor to from
The read information, and information can be written to the storage medium.Alternatively, storage medium is also possible to the group of processor
At part.Pocessor and storage media can be located in ASIC.The ASIC can be located in user terminal.Certainly, processor and
Storage medium can also be used as discrete assembly and be present in user terminal.
The application receives various modifications and interchangeable form, and specific embodiment is in the accompanying drawings by means of implementing
Example is to show and in the application detailed description.But the application is not intended to be limited to disclosed particular form.On the contrary,
The application is intended to include all modifications form, equivalent and the refill within the scope of the application, and scope of the present application is by appended
Claim and its legal equivalents limit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
Intelligent positioning system, the intelligent positioning system include intelligent positioning label, intelligent label card sender, intelligent label identification
Device and intelligent label hold identification device；
Intelligent camera acquisition system, the intelligent camera acquisition system include photographic device, memory, and are stored in described deposit
Computer program on reservoir,
The computer program is used for real-time monitoring laboratory position switch gate signal, triggers the photographic device and takes pictures or record
Picture, and the signal of acquisition is sent to server in real time.
2. harmful influence closed loop management system in laboratory as described in claim 1, the intelligent positioning mark of the intelligent positioning system
Label are fixed on harmful influence for unique number to be written to label by intelligent label card sender；
When intelligent label reader scans label, the position of harmful influence is obtained and tracked in real time.
3. the intelligence of harmful influence closed loop management system in laboratory as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the intelligent positioning system is intelligently marked
It signs card sender and is used to be written harmful influence information label, said write is that concurrent batch is written.
4. the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, the intelligence of the intelligent positioning system
Label recognizer is used for real time scan label, and the storage that detects harmful influence, the position using, discarded Life cycle are realized
Laboratory closed loop safety management.
5. the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system as described in Claims 1-4 is any, the intelligence of the intelligent positioning system
Label holds identification device and is used for periodic review inventory.
6. harmful influence closed loop management system in laboratory as claimed in claim 1 to 5, the intelligent camera acquisition system are adopted
The position switch gate signal of collection includes the switch gate signal positioned at laboratory room door, drug cabinet door or gas cylinder cabinet door position.
7. harmful influence closed loop management system in laboratory as claimed in claim 1 to 5, the intelligent camera acquisition system
Photographic device is installed on laboratory or drug room doorway or medical cupboard, by the intelligent camera acquisition system trigger switch signal,
The real-time image information of acquisition and record camera position.
8. a kind of laboratory harmful influence closed-loop management method, described method includes following steps:
(1) experimenter submits harmful influence information in user terminal, and laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system records the dangerization
Product information；
(2) when harmful influence enters laboratory, intelligent label is fixed on harmful influence, and in the laboratory harmful influence closed loop pipe
The related information of label and harmful influence is recorded in reason system；
(3) when experimenter needs to receive harmful influence, the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system records application information, when
When the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system confirmation can be received, triggering intelligent camera acquisition system record receives scene,
And the laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system sets the time that received harmful influence disappears in tag recognition area automatically, if
More than preset time, then alarm is triggered；
(4) intelligent label holds identification device according to the location information of harmful influence, is scanned to harmful influence storage area, checks
Inventory information.
9. method according to claim 8, the method further includes:
When laboratory, harmful influence closed loop management system judges that application information mistake, application information are not ratified, harmful influence quantity subtracts
When less or intelligent label extinction time is more than preset value, alarm system is triggered, and by alarm information pushing to administrator.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, the method further includes:
The harmful influence for depositing in laboratory tab cog region, by the intelligent label being fixed on harmful influence, using near-field communication,
WIFI or Bluetooth communication active transmission location information give laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system.
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| CN201710726403.8A CN109426836A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system and method |
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| CN201710726403.8A CN109426836A (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of laboratory harmful influence closed loop management system and method |
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| CN (1) | CN109426836A (en) |
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| CN111127844A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 福建工程学院 | Air extraction cabinet management system |
| CN111639898A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-08 | 常州进出口工业及消费品安全检测中心 | Laboratory chemical management method and device |
| CN112308486A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-02 | 广州为乐信息科技有限公司 | Full life cycle management system of dangerization article |
| CN112801560A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-05-14 | 北京楠昊鹏物联网科技有限公司 | Laboratory hazardous chemical substance management method and system based on RFID technology |
| CN113205644A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-03 | 杭州天纵智慧科技有限责任公司 | Full-process closed-loop management system and method for special management medicines |
| CN113256205A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-13 | 中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Standard product management method and management system |
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