CN109423682A - The finishing system and coating process of electrode supporting component, container in case - Google Patents

The finishing system and coating process of electrode supporting component, container in case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109423682A
CN109423682A CN201810997948.7A CN201810997948A CN109423682A CN 109423682 A CN109423682 A CN 109423682A CN 201810997948 A CN201810997948 A CN 201810997948A CN 109423682 A CN109423682 A CN 109423682A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
bracket
corner fittings
electrode assembly
supporting component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810997948.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚谷
李柘林
保秦臻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Xinhui CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Xinhui CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Xinhui CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Publication of CN109423682A publication Critical patent/CN109423682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D13/00Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D13/00Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
    • C25D13/12Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process characterised by the article coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D13/00Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
    • C25D13/12Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process characterised by the article coated
    • C25D13/14Tubes; Rings; Hollow bodies
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D13/00Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
    • C25D13/22Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes

Abstract

The present invention provides the finishing systems and coating process of electrode supporting component, container in a plants case, electrode supporting component includes bracket in the case, bracket includes corner fittings locked instrument and electrode assembly, corner fittings locked instrument is configured to lock with corner fittings, so that bracket connects at least one container via corner fittings;Electrode assembly is arranged along the short transverse of bracket, and is configured to extend into the inside of container across opening, and do not contact with container;Under corner fittings locked instrument and the locking condition of corner fittings locking, electrode assembly is maintained at the inside of container, and bracket and container can integrally move the electrophoresis tank that electrophoretic paint is accommodated with entrance, submergence and removal.Electrode assembly of the invention can conveniently and efficiently enter the inside of container in such a way that bracket is connect with container from the outside of container, so that the electric field strength in container can satisfy the electrophoretic painting of the inner surface of container.

Description

The finishing system and coating process of electrode supporting component, container in case
Technical field
The present invention relates to container technology fields, and relate more specifically to electrode supporting component in a plants case, container Finishing system and coating process.
Background technique
The electrophoretic painting of the current miniature workpieces such as household electrical appliances and its accessory, car and its accessory, electrode are usually arranged In the two sides of tiselius apparatus.Small in size due to workpiece, the electric field that electrode generates can enter the interior of workpiece around outer surface of workpiece Portion, the arrangement of electrode have no effect on the quality requirement of the electrophoretic painting of workpiece, and therefore, the electrophoresis that can be realized miniature workpiece applies Dress.
And the electrophoretic painting of the large-scale workpieces such as car body of the car body of motor bus, lorry or frame vehicle, although workpiece Volume is larger, but since the surrounding of workpiece has an aperture of installation vehicle window etc., the electric field that electrode generates can by aperture around The inside that outer surface of workpiece enters workpiece is crossed, therefore, can be realized the electrophoretic painting of large-scale workpiece.
But since the volume of large-scale workpiece is larger and electric field strength is as the increase of distance decays, so that causing big The electrophoresis time of type workpiece increases, and poor 5 μm -10 μm of the film thickness uniformity of the inner surface and the outer surface of workpiece, influences coating effect Rate.It is thus typically necessary to arrange electrode in the inside of large-scale workpiece.
Existing large-scale workpiece generallys use the telescopic mounting that electrode piece is arranged in the inside that can extend to workpiece Mode arrange electrode.Electrode piece is generally separately arranged on telescopic mounting or multiple electrodes part is integrally provided at On telescopic mounting.Container in large-scale workpiece, especially chamber door are arranged in the general container of end, it is contemplated that collection The size of vanning is larger, if electrode piece is arranged by the way of telescopic mounting, the length of telescopic mounting need to be arranged compared with It is long.On the one hand the relative spacing that cannot be guaranteed telescopic mounting and container, so that telescopic mounting contacts and shadow with container Ring coating quality.On the other hand, it is impossible to meet the requirement of the arrangement of the electrode of container and containers for conventional telescopic mounting Requirement of changing the line of production.
Therefore, it is necessary to the finishing systems and coating process of electrode supporting component, container in a plants case, at least partly Solve problems of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in Summary, this will in the detailed description section into One step is described in detail.Summary of the invention is not meant to attempt to limit technical solution claimed Key feature and essential features do not mean that the protection scope for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more.
In order at least be partially solved the above problem, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of be used for container Electrode supporting component in the case of electrophoresis coating technique, the container include corner fittings and opening, electrode supporting component in the case Including bracket, the bracket includes:
Corner fittings locked instrument, the corner fittings locked instrument is configured to lock with the corner fittings, so that the bracket At least one described container is connected via the corner fittings;And
Electrode assembly, the electrode assembly is arranged along the short transverse of the bracket, and is configured to open across described Mouth extends into the inside of the container, and does not contact with the container;
Wherein, under the corner fittings locked instrument and the locking condition of corner fittings locking, the electrode assembly is maintained at The inside of the container, the bracket and the container can be moved integrally to enter, submerge and removal accommodates electricity The electrophoresis tank of swimming paint.
According to this programme, electrode assembly can facilitate in such a way that bracket is connect with container from the outside of container fast Enter the inside of container promptly, so that the electric field strength in container can satisfy the electrophoretic painting of the inner surface of container, To improve the coating efficiency and coating quality of container, and meet the efficient production requirement of container.
And it during bracket and container move together, is not connect since electrode assembly is able to maintain with container Touching, so that be advantageously implemented container while guaranteeing the coating quality of electrophoretic paint and enter, submerge and remove electrophoretic paint, with And enter, submergence electrophoretic paint when the operation such as waved and/or overturn.
Optionally, the electrode assembly is arranged along the length direction of the bracket and/or width direction interval.As a result, may be used So that the field distribution of the inside of container is uniform.
Optionally, under the locking condition, the part other than the corner fittings locked instrument of the bracket with The container does not contact.Making the electrophoretic paint of container due to avoid the contact because of bracket with container as a result, there are quality to lack It falls into.
Optionally, the bracket further comprises fluid ejection apparatus, height of the fluid ejection apparatus along the bracket Direction setting is spent, and is configured to extend into the inside of the container across described be open, and not with the container Contact.Thus, it is possible to further increase the coating efficiency and/or coating matter of container by means of the effect of fluid ejection apparatus Amount.
Optionally, the fluid ejection apparatus is arranged along the length direction of the bracket and/or width direction interval.By This, enables fluid ejection apparatus to be uniformly applied to the inside of container.
Optionally, the fluid ejection apparatus includes the spray equipment sprayed for the inside to the container And/or the fluidic device for actuating the electrophoretic paint flowing.
Fluid ejection apparatus can spray the inside of the container after coating as a result, in order to remove attachment To the electrophoretic paint of the inner surface of container.And/or fluid ejection apparatus can actuate electrophoretic paint stream in the inside of container It is dynamic, in order to improve the electrophoretic paint unsmooth flowing at the inside due to container, so that the coating quality bring of electrophoresis is unfavorable It influences.
Optionally, the bracket further comprises electric installation, the electric installation for connect with the container with The electric current opposite with the current polarity of the electrode assembly is conducted to the container.
Optionally, the electric installation is configured to abut with the corner fittings.
Optionally, the electric installation includes deformable abutting part.
Optionally, under the locking condition, the bracket in addition to the corner fittings locked instrument and the electric installation Except part do not contacted with the container.
Optionally, position-adjustable of the electrode assembly relative to the ontology of the bracket, so that in the locking Under state, the weld seam between the electrode assembly and the side plate of the container and/or between top plate is corresponding.
Optionally, the bracket includes at least two corner fittings locked instruments, and the corner fittings locked instrument is via described The fitting hole of corner fittings is connect with the corner fittings.
Optionally, the spacing of multiple corner fittings locked instruments be arranged to so that the corner fittings locked instrument from it is different The corner fittings of the container of size is corresponding.
Optionally, the bracket further comprises door-plate holding meanss, and the door-plate holding meanss are used for the packaging The door-plate of case is maintained at opening state.
Optionally, the opening is the gap between the bottom cross beam of the container, and the bracket includes multiple electricity Pole device, the gap between the electrode assembly and the bottom cross beam are arranged in correspondence on the bracket.
Optionally, electrode supporting component further includes carrier support means for placing the bracket in the case, described Carrier support means are removable relative to the electrophoresis tank, and the carrier support means are in the received bit for receiving the bracket It sets and for making the container avoid moving between position into the electrophoresis tank.
Optionally, the carrier support means it is translatable ground or can be rotatably set on the electrophoresis tank.
Optionally, the bracket further comprises guiding device, and the guiding device is configured to and the container Corner fittings abut so that the container is oriented to by the guiding device in the process of moving.
Optionally, the corner fittings locked instrument include for pass through the corner fittings fitting hole locking part and with the lock The rotation lock construction element of firmware connection, the rotation lock construction element are maintained at unlocked position or locking position for being supplied to the locking part Bias force, and the rotation lock construction element is rotatable together with the locking part.
Optionally, the part of the inside into the container of the electrode assembly is along the length side with the container It is less than 430mm to the full-size in corresponding direction;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the electrode assembly is along corresponding with the width direction of the container Direction full-size be less than 2332mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the electrode assembly is along corresponding with the short transverse of the container Direction full-size be less than 2726mm.
Optionally, the part of the inside into the container of the fluid ejection apparatus is along the length with the container The full-size for spending the corresponding direction in direction is less than 430mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the fluid ejection apparatus is along the width direction with the container The full-size in corresponding direction is less than 2332mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the fluid ejection apparatus is along the short transverse with the container The full-size in corresponding direction is less than 2726mm.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of finishing system for container is provided comprising above-mentioned technology Electrode supporting component and the electrophoresis tank for accommodating electrophoretic paint in case described in face either in scheme.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, a kind of coating side using the finishing system in above-mentioned technical proposal is provided Method comprising following steps:
The corner fittings of the container is secured to the locking of the corner fittings on the bracket by electrode assembly deposition step Device, so that the electrode assembly, which passes through described be open, extends into and be maintained at the inside of the container;And
The container is entered together with the bracket, is submerged in electrophoretic paint by electrophoretic painting step, and to the collection Vanning carries out electrophoretic painting.
According to this programme, before electrophoretic painting, electrode assembly can secure to the process of corner fittings locked instrument in corner fittings In pass through the opening of container and extend into and be maintained at the inside of container, enable container inside electric field strength Meet the electrophoretic painting of the inner surface of container.
Optionally, in the electrode assembly deposition step, spray equipment and fluidic device and the electrode assembly are simultaneously The inside of the container is entered to across described be open.
Optionally, further include spraying step after the electrophoretic painting step: by the packaging after electrophoretic painting Case removes the electrophoretic paint, and opens the spray equipment to spray to the container.
Optionally, in the electrophoretic painting step, the fluidic device is opened so that the electrophoretic paint is in the packaging The internal flow of case.
Optionally, in the electrode assembly deposition step, by the bracket being placed in carrier support means with The container connection.
It optionally, further include that carrier support means between electrode assembly deposition step and the electrophoretic painting step are moved Step out: the bracket is detached from the carrier support means together with the container, and then the carrier support means are by connecing Receipts position, which is moved to, avoids position.
It optionally, further include that carrier support means after the electrophoretic painting step move into step: the bracket branch Support arrangement is moved to the reception position by the position of avoiding, and the bracket is placed in the carrier support means.
It optionally, further include that electrode assembly after the electrophoretic painting step removes step: by the corner fittings and institute The unlock of corner fittings locked instrument is stated, and the container is hung upwards so that the electrode assembly removes the container.
Optionally, it is removed in step in the electrode assembly, the spray equipment and the fluidic device and the electrode Device removes the container together.
Optionally, in the electrode assembly deposition step, the container moves from the top down relative to the bracket It is dynamic.
Detailed description of the invention
Following drawings of the invention is incorporated herein as part of the present invention for the purpose of understanding the present invention.Shown in the drawings of this hair Bright embodiment and its description, device used to explain the present invention and principle.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of container;
Fig. 2A is that the bracket of electrode supporting component and container exist in the case of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Schematic front view under connection status, wherein container is 20 ruler containers and is shown in broken lines;
Fig. 2 B is that the bracket of electrode supporting component and container exist in the case of the first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Schematic front view under connection status, wherein container is 40 ruler containers and is shown in broken lines;
Fig. 3 is the side view signal of the bracket and container of electrode supporting component in case shown in Fig. 2A in connected state Figure;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the bracket of electrode supporting component in case shown in Fig. 2A, wherein injection dress is not shown It sets;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of corner fittings locked instrument shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view that lock construction element is revolved shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view that lock construction element and locking part are revolved shown in Fig. 5, wherein rotation lock construction element is located at first Position;
Fig. 8 is another schematic top plan view that lock construction element and locking part are revolved shown in Fig. 5, wherein rotation lock construction element is located at the Two positions;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of corner fittings locked instrument shown in Fig. 4;
Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view that lock construction element is revolved shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view that lock construction element and locking part are revolved shown in Fig. 9, wherein rotation lock construction element is located at the One position;
Figure 12 is another schematic top plan view that lock construction element and locking part are revolved shown in Fig. 9, wherein rotation lock construction element is located at The second position;
Figure 13 is according to the finishing system for container of electrode supporting component in the case of the first preferred embodiment One embodiment of carrier support means is shown in structural schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is according to the finishing system for container of electrode supporting component in the case of the first preferred embodiment Carrier support means another embodiment is shown in structural schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is a kind of connection according to the bracket and container of electrode supporting component in the case of the second preferred embodiment The schematic front view of mode;And
Figure 16 is to be connected according to the bracket of electrode supporting component in the case of the second preferred embodiment and the another of container Connect the schematic front view of mode.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given so as to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention.So And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention may not need one or more of these details and be able to Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, for some technical characteristics well known in the art not into Row description.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed structure will be proposed in following description, to illustrate the present invention.It is aobvious So, execution of the invention is not limited to the specific details that the those skilled in the art are familiar with.Preferable reality of the invention The mode of applying is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, the present invention can also have other embodiments, should not It is construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It should be understood that the purpose of term as used herein is only that description specific embodiment and not as this hair Bright limitation, " one " of singular, "one" and " described/should " be also intended to include plural form, unless context understands finger Other mode out.When the term " comprising " and/or " including " is used in this specification, indicate that there are the features, whole Body, step, operation, element and/or component, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, entirety, step, behaviour Work, element, component and/or their combination.Term " on " used in the present invention, "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" And similar statement is for illustrative purposes only, not limits.
The cited such as ordinal number of " first " and " second " is only to identify in the present invention, without any other Meaning, such as specific sequence etc..Moreover, for example, term " first component " itself does not imply that the presence of " second component ", art Language " second component " does not imply that the presence of " first component " in itself.
Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of the invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, those figures show Representative embodiment of the invention is not to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides electrode supporting component in a kind of case for container electrophoresis coating technique, electrode branch in the case Support component can be by the connection with container, in order to which electrode assembly to be fed through to the inside of container.It is carried out in container During electrophoretic painting, the electrode assembly under energized state can generate electric field, so as to container (container Inner surface) carry out electrophoretic painting.
Electrode supporting component is suitable for the container with opening in case provided by the invention.It is specifically adapted for having and open The general container of mouth.As shown in Figure 1, the container 100 of usually general container etc. generally comprise front end assemblies 110, Aft-end assembly (the door end component for illustratively including chamber door 120), side plate 130, chassis 140 and/or top plate 150.Front end assemblies 110 Including the formation such as front end-plate 111, corner fittings 101.Aft-end assembly includes the formation such as end plate (door-plate 121), corner fittings 101.Side plate 130 It is usually welded to one another and is formed by the plate-like piece of multiple such as corrugated platings.Top plate 150 is usually by the plate-like piece of multiple such as trough plates Welding is formed.Chassis 140 is usually formed by components such as bottom cross beam 141, bottom side beams 142.It is usually set between adjacent bottom cross beam 141 It is equipped with clearance G.For the general container with chamber door 120, above-mentioned opening is the clearance G between bottom cross beam 141.
If necessary and/or it is expected, electrode supporting component can be adapted for open top container, side in case provided by the invention The containers such as curtain container, in this case, for open top container, above-mentioned opening can be the clearance G between bottom cross beam 141 Or top opening;For side curtain container, above-mentioned opening can be clearance G or side mouth between bottom cross beam 141.Further Ground, opening are preferably the clearance G between bottom cross beam 141.
Container 100 can be 20 ruler containers, 40 ruler containers, 45 ruler containers, 48 ruler containers and 53 ruler packagings The container of the various sizes such as case.
It should be noted that electrode assembly 220 of the invention can be understood as the internal electrode device (position of container 100 Electrode inside container 100).In order to realize the electrophoretic painting of container 100, the outside of container 100 is generally disposed with External electrode device.Under the collective effect of internal electrode assembly and external electrode device, the inner surface and appearance of container 100 Electrophoretic paint coating can be rapidly formed on face simultaneously." inner surface of container 100 " being mentioned above, which refers to, to be formed as wrapping Include the inner surface of the container 100 of the steel constructions such as side plate 130, top plate 150, front end-plate 111 and chassis 140." the collection being mentioned above Vanning 100 outer surface " refer to be formed as include the steel constructions such as side plate 130, top plate 150, front end-plate 111 and chassis 140 collection The outer surface of vanning 100.The electrophoretic paint coating that can be understood as " on inner surface " being mentioned above is to be attached directly to inner surface Coating, it is understood that between the inner surface and electrophoretic paint coating have other coatings.
First preferred embodiment
Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 3 show electrode supporting component and container 100 in the case of the first preferred embodiment and are connecting Connect the structure under state.The container 100 is the container 100 of any of the above-described aspect, and the collection at rear end is arranged in chamber door 120 Vanning is that electrode supporting component in case is described in detail in example.As shown in Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 3, electrode supporting group in case Part includes bracket 200.Bracket 200 includes corner fittings locked instrument 210 and electrode assembly 220.Corner fittings locked instrument 210 is configured to use Lock in corner fittings 101, so that bracket 200 connects at least one container 100 via corner fittings 101.Electrode assembly 220 is along support The short transverse D1 of frame 200 is arranged, and is configured to extend into the inside of container 100 across opening.Work as electrode assembly 220 be located at container 100 inside when, electrode assembly 220 is not contacted with container 100, in order to electrode assembly 220 and packaging Case 100 can distinguish the opposite electric current of conducting polar.In other words, when electrode assembly 220 is located at the inside of container 100, Electrode assembly 220 is spaced apart with the inner surface of container 100;Specifically, electrode assembly 220 and top plate 150, side plate 130 and bottom The inner surface of frame 140 etc. is spaced apart.
Wherein, under the locking condition that corner fittings locked instrument 210 and corner fittings 101 lock, electrode assembly 220 is maintained at packaging The inside of case 100, bracket 200 and container 100 can integrally move the electricity that electrophoretic paint is accommodated with entrance, submergence and removal Swimming slot 400.Therefore, electrode assembly 220 can be in such a way that bracket 200 be connect with container 100 from the outside of container 100 The inside for conveniently and efficiently entering container 100, so that the electric field strength in container 100 can satisfy the interior of container 100 The electrophoretic painting on surface to improve the coating efficiency and coating quality of container 100, and meets the efficient of container 100 The production requirement of rate.And during bracket 200 and container 100 move together, since electrode assembly 220 is able to maintain Do not contacted with container 100, and be able to maintain it is constant with the relative position of container 100 so that guarantee electrophoretic paint painting While packing quality, it is advantageously implemented container 100 and enters, submerges and remove electrophoretic paint, and when entering, submerging electrophoretic paint The operation such as waved and/or overturn, to guarantee that electrophoretic painting process can be gone on smoothly.
Bracket 200 includes ontology 201.Bracket body 201 is configured to the frame shape of approximately cuboid.Bracket body 201 Size and container 100 chassis 140 size be adapted.What corner fittings locked instrument 210 was arranged in bracket 200 can be with angle At the position that part 101 cooperates.For example, in the shown embodiment, bracket 200 is connect with a container 100, corner fittings locking dress Set 210 corner portions that bracket 200 is set.Electrode assembly 220 is between the length direction D2 and/or width direction D3 of bracket 200 Every setting, the electric field that electrode assembly 220 can be enabled to generate in this way is substantially evenly distributed, thus the thickness of electrophoretic paint coating It can be roughly the same.Specifically, shown in Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B electrode assembly 220 along bracket 200 length direction D2 in rows Interval setting, Fig. 3 show width direction D3 arranged for interval of the electrode assembly 220 along bracket 200.Optionally, of course, every row's electrode The quantity of device 220 can be identical or different, may include at least one.Electrode assembly 220 can be set into perpendicular On projection substantially partly overlap or be not overlapped, in order to further meet container 100 inner surface electrophoretic painting Technique requirement.The electrode assembly 220 of every row at least two can be along the width direction D3 arranged for interval of bracket 200.Every row's electrode Device 220 is preferably two.
Illustrated embodiment shows electrode assembly 220 and is vertically arranged along short transverse D1.In unshowned embodiment In, electrode assembly 220 can also be horizontally disposed along short transverse D1, and in this case, the electrode assembly 220 of every row is along height Direction D1 is spaced apart.
It should be noted that direction term " short transverse D1 ", " the length direction D2 " about bracket 200 being mentioned above " width direction D3 " is for horizontal positioned bracket 200.
Optionally, the part of the inside into container 100 of electrode assembly 220 is along the length direction with container 100 The full-size L1 (Fig. 2A) in corresponding direction is less than 430mm.The part of the inside into container 100 of electrode assembly 220 Full-size L2 (Fig. 3) along direction corresponding with the width direction of container 100 is less than 2332mm.Electrode assembly 220 into It is small to enter full-size L3 (Fig. 2A) of the part of the inside of container 100 along direction corresponding with the short transverse of container 100 In 2726mm.The setting of 220 size of electrode assembly enables the bracket 200 of present embodiment to be suitable for standard packaging as a result, Case.
It should be noted that in the shown embodiment, direction corresponding with the length direction of container 100 is bracket 200 length direction D2;Direction corresponding with the width direction of container 100 is the width direction D3 of bracket 200;With container The corresponding direction of 100 short transverse is the short transverse D1 of bracket 200.In a not shown embodiment, for example, bracket 200 are configured to be suitable for the container 100 arranged side by side along the width direction of container 100, the length direction with container 100 Corresponding direction may be the width direction D3 of bracket 200;Direction corresponding with the width direction of container 100 may be bracket 200 length direction D2.
Specifically, the edge of the inside into container 100 of electrode assembly 220 is corresponding with the length direction of container 100 Direction full-size L1 be each row's electrode assembly 220 the inside into container 100 part with container 100 Length direction where perpendicular on projection in maximum outside dimension.Electrode assembly 220 into container 100 The full-size L2 of the part in portion along direction corresponding with the width direction of container 100 be electrode assembly 220 with container The maximum outside dimension in the projection on perpendicular where 100 width direction.For example, as shown in figure 3, full-size L2 packet The size and the spacing between them for including two electrode assemblies 220.The portion of the inside into container 100 of electrode assembly 220 Full-size L3 point along direction corresponding with the short transverse of container 100 is electrode assembly 220 into container 100 Maximum outside dimension of the internal part in the projection on perpendicular.
Bracket 200 can be by the locking of corner fittings locked instrument 210 and corner fittings 101 so that bracket 200 and container 100 connect It connects, this makes when using modes moving containers 100 such as liftings, and bracket 200 can be moved together with container 100. It is appreciated that the locking of corner fittings locked instrument 210 and corner fittings 101 is can to unlock ground, in order to the container 100 after electrophoretic painting It is separated with bracket 200.Since bracket 200 and container 100 are submerged in electrophoretic paint together, under locking condition, bracket 200 part other than corner fittings locked instrument 210 is not contacted with container 100, avoided as far as possible due to bracket 200 contact with container 100 and electrophoretic paint are made to there are problems that mass defect.In other words, in addition to corner fittings locked instrument 210, The other parts of bracket 200 are spaced apart with container 100.
Bracket 200 includes at least two corner fittings locked instruments 210.At least two corner fittings locked instruments 210 are arranged in bracket 200 corner portion.In the case where corner fittings locked instrument 210 is set as two, two corner fittings locked instruments 210 are diagonally arranged. Corner fittings locked instrument 210 is corresponding with corner fittings 101 under locking condition, with can via corner fittings 101 fitting hole and corner fittings 101 Connection.
Bracket 200 further comprises fluid ejection apparatus.Fluid ejection apparatus is arranged along the short transverse D1 of bracket 200, And it is configured to extend into the inside of container 100 across opening.When fluid ejection apparatus is located at the inside of container 100 When, fluid ejection apparatus can not be contacted with container 100, avoided as far as possible due to fluid ejection apparatus and container 100 contact and electrophoretic paint are made to there are problems that mass defect.In other words, when fluid ejection apparatus is located in container 100 When portion, fluid ejection apparatus is spaced apart with the inner surface of container 100;Specifically, fluid ejection apparatus and top plate 150, side plate 130 and the inner surface of chassis 140 etc. be spaced apart.
Fluid ejection apparatus is arranged along the length direction D2 of bracket 200 and/or the interval width direction D3.Specifically, Fig. 2A It is spaced setting in rows with length direction D2 of the fluid ejection apparatus along bracket 200 is shown in Fig. 2 B, Fig. 3 shows fluid injection Width direction D3 arranged for interval of the device along bracket 200.Further, fluid ejection apparatus includes for container 100 The spray equipment 230 that inside is sprayed.When container 100 after electrophoretic painting removes electrophoresis tank 400, spray can be opened Device 230 sprays the inside of container 100, to remove the electrophoretic paint for the inner surface for being attached to container 100.Spray dress Setting 230 can be via the system connectivity of flexible conduit and offer cleaning solution (such as ultrafiltration water).
Length direction D2 in rows arranged for interval of the spray equipment 230 along bracket 200, the quantity of every row's spray equipment 230 Can be identical or different, it may include at least one.The substantially portion of the projection on perpendicular can be set into spray equipment 230 Point overlapping or be not overlapped, in order to further meet container 100 inner surface electrophoretic painting technique requirement.Often drain into Few two spray equipments 230 can be arranged symmetrically along the width direction D3 of bracket 200.In other words, when spray equipment 230 When the inside of container 100, the spray equipment 230 of every row can be relative to the center of the D2 along its length of container 100 Line is arranged symmetrically.Optionally, at least one spray head has can be set in spray equipment 230.In order to simplify spray equipment 230 in case And it is reliable, 360 ° of rotary nozzles can be used.
Fluid ejection apparatus further includes the fluidic device 240 for actuating electrophoretic paint flowing.When container 100 carries out electrophoresis When coating, fluidic device 240 can be opened, the electrophoretic paint for the inside for being located at container 100 is sprayed, so that electrophoretic paint is fixed To flowing.The electrophoretic paint unsmooth flowing at the inside due to container 100 can be improved in this way, so that the coating quality band of electrophoresis The adverse effect come.Optionally, fluidic device 240 via flexible conduit and can provide system (such as the electrophoretic paint of electrophoretic paint The circulatory system) connection.The fluidic device 240 of present embodiment can actuate electrophoretic paint directed flow.If necessary to and/or the phase It hopes, new electrophoretic paint can also be supplemented.
Length direction D2 in rows arranged for interval of the fluidic device 240 along bracket 200, the quantity of every row's fluidic device 240 Can be identical or different, it may include at least one.The substantially portion of the projection on perpendicular can be set into fluidic device 240 Point overlapping or be not overlapped, in order to further meet container 100 inner surface electrophoretic painting technique requirement.Often drain into Few two fluidic devices 240 can be arranged along the width direction D3 of bracket 200.Optionally, fluidic device 240 can be set At least one nozzle 241.Illustrated embodiment shows fluidic device 240 substantially at rodlike, and nozzle 241 is along short transverse The setting of the interval D1.
Optionally, the part of the inside into container 100 of fluid ejection apparatus is along the length direction with container 100 The full-size in corresponding direction is less than 430mm.The part edge of the inside into container 100 of fluid ejection apparatus and packaging The full-size in the corresponding direction of the width direction of case 100 is less than 2332mm.Fluid ejection apparatus into container 100 Full-size of the part in portion along direction corresponding with the short transverse of container 100 is less than 2726mm.Fluid injection fills as a result, The setting for setting size enables the bracket 200 of present embodiment to be suitable for TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) 100.
Specifically, the part of the inside into container 100 of spray equipment 230 is along the length direction with container 100 The full-size in corresponding direction is less than 430mm.The part edge of the inside into container 100 of spray equipment 230 and packaging The full-size in the corresponding direction of the width direction of case 100 is less than 2332mm.Spray equipment 230 into container 100 Full-size of the part in portion along direction corresponding with the short transverse of container 100 is less than 2726mm.
The part of the inside into container 100 of fluidic device 240 is along side corresponding with the length direction of container 100 To full-size be less than 430mm.The part of the inside into container 100 of fluidic device 240 is along the width with container 100 The full-size for spending the corresponding direction in direction is less than 2332mm.The part edge of the inside into container 100 of fluidic device 240 The full-size in direction corresponding with the short transverse of container 100 is less than 2726mm.
Above-mentioned maximum sized specific limit of spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 (is limited to corresponding maximum outer ruler It is very little) it is roughly the same with each maximum sized specifically restriction for being limited to corresponding maximum outside dimension of above-mentioned electrode assembly 220, be It repeats no more for purpose of brevity.
Preferably, the clearance G being open between the bottom cross beam 141 of container 100.Bracket 200 includes multiple electrodes device 220, the clearance G between each of multiple electrodes device 220 and bottom cross beam 141 is arranged in correspondence on bracket 200.Specifically Ground, the clearance G of electrode assembly 220, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 across bottom cross beam 141 enter to container 100 inside.In this case, container 100 is preferably that the general container at rear end is arranged in the chamber door 120 illustrated.
Further, electrode assembly 220 can be relative to the position-adjustable of the ontology 201 of bracket 200.Specifically, may be used To adjust position of the electrode assembly 220 on bracket body 201, so that on the one hand can satisfy the clearance G of bottom cross beam 141 The regularity of distribution, on the other hand under locking condition, electrode assembly 220 between the side plate 130 of container 100 and/or can be pushed up Weld seam between plate 150 is corresponding.In view of the surface of the weld seam between side plate 130 and/or between top plate 150 is relative to container The inner surface of 100 other parts is not easy painting electrophoresis paint, therefore, by electrode assembly 220 be arranged between side plate 130 and/ Or at the region where the weld seam between top plate 150, so that the electric field strength of above-mentioned commissure is relative to other portions of container 100 The electric field strength divided is stronger.It should be noted that " region where weld seam ", which can be understood as the weld seam, is at electrode assembly In 220 electric field regions generated in the energized state.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, bracket 200 further includes the multiple brackets 202 extended along its width direction D3, with respectively For fixing electrode assembly 220, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240, in other words, electrode assembly 220, spray equipment 230 Respective bracket 202 is fixedly attached to fluidic device 240.Bracket 202 can removably mode be arranged.Specifically, bracket 200 include substantially along its length D2 stringer 203 disposed in parallel, and the both ends of bracket 202 can be using removably mode It is fixed to stringer 203.Optionally, bracket 202 is connect with stringer 203 using the fasteners such as bolt, screw.In order to avoid electrophoretic paint Above-mentioned bolt or screw are polluted, it can be with the use of acorn nut or the nut of the sealing structure of other forms.
Position-adjustable of the electrode assembly 220 relative to stringer 203, furtherly, bracket 202 is relative to stringer 203 D2 is adjustable along its length for position.Optionally, the mounting hole being arranged in rows, mounting hole substantially edge can be set in stringer 203 The regularity of distribution of the bottom cross beam 141 of container 100 is arranged.Corresponding mounting hole may be selected bracket 202 is fixed, to guarantee Electrode assembly 220, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 can enter to container across the clearance G bottom cross beam 141 100 inside.Mounting hole can be circular hole or slotted hole.220 position-adjustable of electrode assembly makes when due to 100 bottom of container When the arrangement of crossbeam 141 has certain variation because of 100 specification of container different (such as client needs to customize container 100), still The bracket 200 of present embodiment so can be used to connect with the container 100 of different size.This greatly facilitates production process Adjustment work when the container 100 of middle different size is changed the line of production has better meet the requirement that container 100 produces high rhythm, It greatly improves working efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
Optionally, for the ease of rapidly and accurately bracket 202 is fixed at the suitable position of stringer 203, bracket 202 Bracket limiting section can be set in end, and the stringer limiting section with the cooperation of bracket limiting section can be arranged in stringer 203 in rows.In order to It avoids after container 100 removes electrophoretic paint, bracket 200 does not accumulate electrophoretic paint, and optionally, the structure of bracket 200 is using opening Formula structure.Such as bracket 202, stringer 203 etc. all can be the shapes such as C-shaped or flute profile.
Bracket 200 further comprises guiding device 250, and guiding device 250 is configured to the corner fittings with container 100 101 abut, so that container 100 is directed to the guiding of device 250 in the process of moving.Guiding device 250 is arranged in corner fittings The outside of locked instrument 210, and there is the vertical surface that can be abutted with corner fittings 101.Connect in container 100 and bracket 200 During connecing, corner fittings 101 is directed to device 250 (vertical surface) guiding and makes corner fittings locked instrument 210 and fitting hole pair It is quasi- and enter in corner fittings 101.As shown in figure 4, guiding device 250 protrudes from corner fittings locked instrument 210.Guiding device 250 It contacts, is not contacted with the other parts of container 100 with corner fittings 101.
Bracket 200 further comprises door-plate holding meanss 260, and door-plate holding meanss 260 are used for the door-plate of container 100 121 are maintained at opening state.The end of ontology 201 is arranged in door-plate holding meanss 260, and under locking condition, door-plate keeps dress Setting 260 being capable of holding door 121.Specifically, door-plate holding meanss 260 have the notch of opening upwards, and door-plate 121 is limited to scarce In mouthful.Usual door-plate 121 has door crossbeam and/or door vertical beam, in the state that door-plate 121 is clamped, notch and door crossbeam and/ Or door vertical beam abuts.Illustrated embodiment shows a crossbeam and abuts with notch.The shape of notch can for V-arrangement, it is tubaeform and Other suitable shapes.During container 100 is connect with bracket 200, door-plate 121 can be oriented to by notch and position and It is kept open.
The first embodiment of corner fittings locked instrument 210 is described referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, corner fittings Locked instrument 210 includes for the locking part 211 for passing through the fitting hole of corner fittings 101 and the rotation lock construction element that connect with locking part 211 212.Rotation lock construction element 212 revolves lock for being supplied to the bias force that locking part 211 is maintained at unlocked position or locking position Component 212 is rotatable together with locking part 211.Locking part 211 includes rotation tapered end 213 and link rod part 214.Link rod part 214 passes through Hole on bracket body 201 extends to the lower section of bracket body 201.Rotation lock construction element 212 is located at the lower section of bracket body 201, and Including driving lever 215 and elastic component 216.One end of driving lever 215 is connect with link rod part 214, and the other end of driving lever 215 is free end. The first end of elastic component 216 is connect at described one end far from driving lever 215 with driving lever 215, and the second end of elastic component 216 is fixed To bracket body 201.Second end of the bias force of elastic component 216 towards elastic component 216.Link rod part 214 is installed to bracket body 201, and it is rotatable relative to bracket body 201 by the drive of driving lever 215.Elastic component 216 is preferably the tension spring in spring.
Corner fittings locked instrument 210 further includes two locating pieces being oppositely arranged 217.When there is no external force in driving lever 215 When, driving lever 215 can be abutted with one in locating piece 217 always due to the effect of the bias force of elastic component 216.In other words It says, driving lever 215 is able to maintain at first position (Fig. 7) or the second position (Fig. 8).In this case, locking part 211 is maintained at At corresponding unlocked position or locking position.When there is external force in driving lever 215, driving lever 215 can rotate scheduled angle, To convert between the first position and the second position.In this case, driving lever 215 drives locking part 211 clockwise or inverse together Hour hands rotate predetermined angular, so that locking part 211 is converted between unlocked position and locking position.Optionally, predetermined angle Degree can be 90 °.
Fig. 9 to Figure 12 shows the second embodiment of corner fittings locked instrument.In addition to elastic component 216', second embodiment Corner fittings locked instrument have structure identical with corner fittings locked instrument 210 and/or construction.Therefore, have and the first embodiment party The element of the essentially identical function of function in formula will be identically numbered herein, and for simplicity will be no longer to it It is described in detail and/or illustrates.The elastic component 216' of present embodiment is preferably pressure spring.
In order to avoid elastic component 216 is polluted by electrophoretic paint and is failed, telescopic protective cover is can be set in elastic component 216, Protection is sealed to elastic component 216.
Referring back to Fig. 5, bracket 200 further comprises electric installation 270, and electric installation 270 is used to connect with container 100 It connects to conduct the electric current opposite with the current polarity of electrode assembly 220 to container 100.Preferably, electric installation 270 and electrode Device 220 is electrically connected with the cathode of electrophoresis power device and anode respectively, i.e., electrode assembly 220 is formed as electrophoresis anode, packaging Case 100 is formed as electrophoresis cathode.If necessary and/or expectation, electrode assembly 220 can be formed as electrophoresis cathode, container 100 It can be formed as electrophoresis anode.Under locking condition, bracket 200 other than corner fittings locked instrument 210 and electric installation 270 Part do not contacted with container 100.
Electric installation 270 is configured to abut with corner fittings 101.In other words, under locking condition, electric installation 270 It can be abutted with corner fittings 101.Electric installation 270 includes deformable abutting part 271.When abutting part 271 is abutted with corner fittings 101 When, elastic deformation can occur for abutting part 271, and provide the elastic force towards corner fittings 101 always, to ensure that corner fittings 101 It is contacted with electric installation 270 well.Fig. 5 schematically illustrates the abutting part 271 of electric installation 270, and the setting of abutting part 271 exists It revolves between tapered end 213 and bracket body 201.Specifically, electric installation 270 further includes being detachably connectable to bracket body 201 Mounting portion 272.Link rod part 214 passes through mounting portion 272 and can be rotatable relative to mounting portion 272.The setting of abutting part 271 exists Between mounting portion 272 and rotation tapered end 213.Optionally, the cross sectional shape of the abutting part 271 is outwardly projecting arcuate shape.? In this case, the middle part of abutting part 271 can with the upper surface interval of mounting portion 272, in order to deformation.Abutting part 271 Outer surface is the curved surface being bent outwardly.If necessary and/or it is expected, the shape of abutting part 271 can be outwardly projecting part Other suitable shapes such as arc or fold-line-shaped.
Further, as shown in figure 13, the present invention also provides a kind of finishing system for container, the finishing systems Including electrode supporting component in the electrophoresis tank 400 and case for accommodating electrophoretic paint.Container 100 can be with electrode supporting group in case Bracket 200 in part connects, and is submerged to the electrophoretic paint in electrophoresis tank 400 together with bracket 200.
Also, schematically illustrating electrode supporting component in case can also include the bracket branch for placing bracket 200 Support arrangement 300.Carrier support means 300 are located at the top of electrophoresis tank 400, and removable relative to electrophoresis tank 400.Specifically, Carrier support means 300 are in the reception position for receiving bracket 200 and for making container 100 enter keeping away for electrophoresis tank 400 It is moved between open position.
Specifically, Figure 13 shows 300 1 embodiments of carrier support means, in the shown embodiment, bracket branch Support arrangement 300 is arranged in translatablely on electrophoresis tank 400.As shown in figure 13, carrier support means 300 are arranged in electrophoresis tank 400 Top.Carrier support means 300 include leading for placing the bracket support ontology 310 of bracket 200 and the bracket upwardly extended To part 320.Cradle guide 320 is fixed to carrier support means 300.It is placed in bracket 200 or is hung bracket support During ontology 310, cradle guide 320 can be abutted with bracket 200, and specifically, cradle guide 320 can be with bracket 200 peripheral side abuts.Bracket 200 can be located in the region limited by cradle guide 320 in this way.Illustrated embodiment is shown Showing to example property cradle guide 320 can abut with the peripheral side extended the D2 along its length of bracket 200.Bracket support Ontology 310 extends along the width direction D3 of electrophoresis tank 400, and the both ends of the D3 in the width direction of bracket support ontology 310 are set It is equipped with idler wheel 301.Correspondingly, the top of electrophoresis tank 400 is provided with the guide rail 401 cooperated with idler wheel 301.Bracket support as a result, Device 300 can receive position and avoid the conversion between position by mobile realization of the idler wheel 301 on guide rail 401.
Figure 14 shows 300 another embodiment of carrier support means, as shown in figure 14, with carrier support means 300 Above embodiment unlike, carrier support means 300' can be rotatably set on electrophoresis tank 400.Specifically, bracket Supporting ontology 310' includes at least two.Each bracket support ontology 310' can be rotatably set in the top of electrophoresis tank 400, and And it is provided with cradle guide 320'.Carrier support means 300' can be realized by the rotation of bracket support ontology 310' and connect It receives position and avoids the conversion between position.
Finishing system further includes the handling apparatus 500 for transport container 100.Handling apparatus 500 include overhead traveling crane 510, Overhead crane orbit 520 and container spreader 530 etc..Overhead traveling crane 510 can be moved along overhead crane orbit 520 is approximate horizontal, overhead traveling crane 510 and collection Suspender 530 of casing connects, and to drive container spreader 530 to move horizontally together, and enables to about 530 container spreader It is (vertical) mobile.Container spreader 530 is provided with the corner fittings locking part 531 for cooperating with the corner fittings 101 of container 100, with Convenient for carrying out locking and handling to container 100.That is, passing through the cooperation of corner fittings locking part 531 and corner fittings 101, so that container Suspender 530 is connect with container 100, so that the two is moved horizontally or moved up and down together.
By handling apparatus 500, it can be achieved that container 100 process, electrophoretic painting process before electrophoretic painting is (of the invention The process that finishing system is realized) and electrophoretic painting after carry out handling between process;By handling apparatus 500, container 100 can It is accurately placed to or is hung bracket 200;Also, by handling apparatus 500, container 100 can pass in and out electrophoresis tank 400 and It is waved and is overturn in electrophoresis tank 400.In order to avoid the pollution to the electrophoretic paint in electrophoresis tank 400, the driving machine of overhead traveling crane 510 Structure and overhead crane orbit 520 are in other than the upright projection region of electrophoresis tank 400.
Optionally, finishing system further includes the spray equipment (not shown) of the outside of container 100, in order to container 100 outer surface is sprayed.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it additionally provides a kind of using electrode in the case of face either in above-mentioned technical proposal The coating process of support component specifically uses the coating process of above-mentioned finishing system comprising following steps:
The corner fittings 101 of container 100 is secured to the corner fittings locked instrument on bracket 200 by electrode assembly deposition step 210, so that electrode assembly 220 passes through the inside that opening extended into and be maintained at container 100;And
Container 100 is entered together with bracket 200, is submerged in electrophoretic paint by electrophoretic painting step, and to container 100 carry out electrophoretic painting.
In the present embodiment, before electrophoretic painting, electrode assembly 220 can secure to corner fittings locking in corner fittings 101 Opening during device 210 across container 100 extends into and is maintained at the inside of container 100, so that container The electric field strength of 100 inside can satisfy the electrophoretic painting of the inner surface of container 100.
Since electrode assembly 220 is the inside for being arranged into container 100 before container 100 enters to electrophoresis tank 400, So can be to avoid the resistance of electrophoretic paint, so that the arrangement of electrode assembly 220 is more rapidly.
In electrode assembly deposition step, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 and electrode assembly 220 are also cross opening Mouth enters to the inside of container 100.Due to the set-up mode and electrode assembly 220 of spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 Set-up mode is roughly the same, therefore, when electrode assembly 220 enters to the inside of container 100, spray equipment 230 and jet stream Device 240 also enters to the inside of container 100 together, in order in subsequent step realize electrophoretic paint actuate and container 100 spray.In electrode assembly deposition step, container 100 is mobile from the top down relative to bracket 200.Specifically, collect By handling apparatus 500, the process before electrophoretic painting is transported to the top of bracket 200 for vanning 100, then by container 100 on to Lowerly mobile, during container 100 is mobile, it is horizontal that electrode assembly 220, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 pass through bottom The clearance G of beam 141 enters.After container 100 is moved to suitable position, corner fittings 101 is secured into corner fittings locked instrument 210, Realize the connection of container 100 and bracket 200.
In electrode assembly deposition step, the bracket in carrier support means 300 200 and container 100 will be placed in Connection.Specifically, in container 100 before the mobile process of bracket 200, bracket 200, which is first placed in be located at, receives position Carrier support means 300 on.
Before electrode assembly deposition step, position of the bracket 202 on bracket body 201 is pre-adjusted, so that electrode The position of device 220, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 can correspond to the clearance G between bottom cross beam 141, so that Electrode assembly 220, spray equipment 230 and fluidic device 240 can satisfy the technique requirement of the electrophoretic painting of container 100.
Coating process further includes that the carrier support means between electrode assembly deposition step and electrophoretic painting step remove Step: bracket 200 is detached from carrier support means 300 with container 100 together, and then carrier support means 300 are by receiving position It is moved to and avoids position.Specifically, it after bracket 200 is connect with container 100, by container 100 and is held in the palm by handling apparatus 500 Frame 200 hangs carrier support means 300 upwards together, and carrier support means 300 are moved to by reception position and avoid position, so Afterwards, handling apparatus 500 moves container 100 and bracket 200 downwardly together, into electrophoresis tank 400.
Specifically, during container 100 enters and submerges electrophoretic paint, behaviour of the container 100 in handling apparatus 500 It is waved under work, the gas (air) that may have at each component of container 100 to be all discharged as much as possible.Work as collection After vanning 100 submerges electrophoretic paint and empties gas, container 100 is placed in predetermined position, to electrode assembly 220 and conductive dress 270 energizations are set, so that electrophoresis anode and electrophoresis cathode is respectively formed in electrode assembly 220 and container 100, so as to realize The coating of electrophoretic paint.In electrophoretic painting step, open fluidic device 240 so that electrophoretic paint container 100 internal flow. Fluidic device 240 can also supplement new electrophoretic paint to the inside of container 100.
Coating process further includes the spraying step after electrophoretic painting step: the container 100 after electrophoretic painting is moved Electrophoretic paint out, and spray equipment 230 is opened to spray to container 100.Specifically, the container 100 after electrophoretic painting Electrophoresis tank 400 is removed together with bracket 200, and is moved to behind predetermined position and ultrafiltration water is sprayed to container 100, rinses container The electrophoretic paint of 100 inner surface attachment.Optionally, conductivity < 100us/cm of ultrafiltration water.In the mistake that spray equipment 230 sprays Cheng Zhong, the spray equipment 230 outside container 100 spray ultrafiltration water to the outer surface of container 100.If necessary and/or it is expected, Ultrafiltration water can be replaced with other suitable cleaning solutions.During spray and/or after spray, container 100 is filled in handling It sets and is waved under 500 operation, the electricity that may accumulate at the components such as top plate 150, goose neck tunnel/fork pockets is further discharged Swimming paint and ultrafiltration water.Liquid after spray flows into electrophoresis tank 400.
Coating process further includes that the carrier support means after electrophoretic painting step move into step: carrier support means 300 are moved to reception position by avoiding position, and bracket 200 is placed in carrier support means 300.Further, bracket branch Support arrangement moves into step after spraying step.Specifically, handling apparatus 500 moves container 100 and bracket 200 from the top down Dynamic, under the guiding role of cradle guide 320, container 100 and bracket 200 are held in place the bracket branch for receiving position On support arrangement 300.
Coating process further includes that the electrode assembly after electrophoretic painting step removes step: corner fittings 101 and corner fittings are locked It is fixedly mounted with and sets 210 unlocks, and container 100 is hung upwards so that electrode assembly 220 removes container 100.Further, electrode Device removes step after carrier support means move into step.It is removed in step in electrode assembly, spray equipment 230 and jet stream Device 240 removes container 100 with electrode assembly 220 together.
Second preferred embodiment
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, had with first preferably according to electrode supporting component in the case of the second preferred embodiment Electrode supporting component same structure and/or construction in the case of embodiment, unlike bracket 200 be configured to The connection of at least two containers 100.Therefore, with the element of the function essentially identical with the function in the first preferred embodiment It will be identically numbered herein, and no longer will be described in greater detail and/or illustrate for simplicity.
Specifically, the length of bracket 200 and/or width can be suitable at least two containers 100, at least two packagings Case 100 can be spaced apart.Correspondingly, bracket 200 is provided with the groups of above-mentioned corner fittings locking dress corresponding to each container 100 Set 210, electrode assembly 220, fluid ejection apparatus, guiding device 250 and electric installation 270 etc., with can simultaneously at least two Container 100 carries out electrophoretic painting.For example, the spacing of multiple corner fittings locked instruments 210 is arranged to so that corner fittings locking dress It is corresponding with the corner fittings of at least two containers simultaneously to set 210.The length that Figure 15 shows bracket 200 is suitable for two containers 100, two containers 100 be arranged to along container 100 length direction extend and along the length direction D2 of bracket 200 it is in a row. The chamber door 120 of two containers 100 is towards same direction.Figure 16 shows the chamber doors 120 of two containers 100 towards phase negative side To that is, front end assemblies 110 are oppositely arranged.Two containers shown in figure are 20 ruler containers.In unshowned embodiment In, the length of bracket 200 can be adapted for the multiple containers being arranged in rows along the width direction of container 100.
Third preferred embodiment
Had and the first preferred embodiment according to electrode supporting component (not shown) in the case of third preferred embodiment Case in electrode supporting component same structure and/or construction, unlike bracket be configured to be suitable for different rulers Very little container.It for simplicity will be no longer to the function essentially identical with the function in the first preferred embodiment Element is described in detail.
Specifically, bracket can respectively be connect with various sizes of container.The spacing cloth of multiple corner fittings locked instruments It is set to and enables to corner fittings locked instrument corresponding with the corner fittings of various sizes of container.Electrode assembly and fluid ejection apparatus can To install as desired by bracket to stringer or dismantle from stringer, and electrode can be adjusted by the position of adjusting bracket The position of device and fluid ejection apparatus relative to stringer, so that electrode assembly and fluid ejection apparatus can satisfy difference The technique requirement of the electrophoretic painting of the container of size.This container for greatly facilitating different size in production process is changed the line of production When adjustment work, better meet the requirement of the high rhythm of container production, greatly improved working efficiency and to reduce labour strong Degree.
In addition, if needing and/or it is expected, electrode supporting component can also include case in the case of above-mentioned preferred embodiment Hearth electrode device.Bottom electrode assembly is arranged on bracket body.In the state that bracket is connect with container, bottom electrode dress The lower section that can be located at container is set, in order to which the outer surface to container carries out electrophoretic painting.This not needing bottom Electrode assembly is fixedly mounted in the bottom of electrophoresis tank, greatly facilitates the inspection to bottom electrode assembly, maintenance and maintenance Work.Preferably, bottom electrode assembly is bottom anode assembly.
Additionally, if necessary to and/or expectation, above-mentioned finishing system can also include corner fittings latch assembly.Corner fittings bolt-lock Device is suitable for the locking to the side opening or stomidium of container angle.Corner fittings locked instrument and corner fittings latch assembly in this way is matched together It closes, so that container is more securely connect with bracket.
Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific term used herein and those skilled in the art of the invention Normally understood meaning is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limitation is originally Invention.The terms such as herein presented " portion ", " part " can both indicate single part, can also indicate multiple parts Combination.The terms such as herein presented " installation ", " setting " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to another portion Part can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.It describes in one embodiment herein Feature can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other features, unless this feature is in another implementation It is not suitable for or is otherwise noted in mode.
The present invention is illustrated by above embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above embodiment is Purpose for illustrating and illustrating, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.Furthermore this field It is understood that the invention is not limited to above embodiment, introduction according to the present invention can also be made technical staff More kinds of variants and modifications, all fall within the scope of the claimed invention for these variants and modifications.Guarantor of the invention Shield range is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (32)

1. electrode supporting component in a kind of case for container electrophoresis coating technique, the container includes corner fittings and opening, It is characterized in that, electrode supporting component includes bracket in the case, the bracket includes:
Corner fittings locked instrument, the corner fittings locked instrument be configured to the corner fittings lock so that the bracket via The corner fittings connects at least one described container;And
Electrode assembly, the electrode assembly are arranged along the short transverse of the bracket, and are configured to prolong across the opening The inside of the container is extended into, and is not contacted with the container;
Wherein, under the corner fittings locked instrument and the locking condition of corner fittings locking, the electrode assembly is maintained at described The inside of container, the bracket and the container can be moved integrally to enter, submerge and removal accommodates electrophoretic paint Electrophoresis tank.
2. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrode assembly is along the bracket Length direction and/or the setting of width direction interval.
3. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the locking condition, the support The part other than the corner fittings locked instrument of frame is not contacted with the container.
4. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket further comprises fluid spray Injection device, the fluid ejection apparatus are arranged along the short transverse of the bracket, and are configured to extend across the opening It is not contacted into the inside of the container, and with the container.
5. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fluid ejection apparatus is along the support The length direction of frame and/or the setting of width direction interval.
6. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fluid ejection apparatus includes being used for The spray equipment sprayed to the inside of the container and/or the fluidic device for actuating the electrophoretic paint flowing.
7. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket further comprises conductive dress It sets, the electric installation is used to connect with the container to conduct the current polarity with the electrode assembly to the container Opposite electric current.
8. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the electric installation be configured to The corner fittings abuts.
9. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the electric installation includes deformable Abutting part.
10. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 7, which is characterized in that under the locking condition, the support The part other than the corner fittings locked instrument and the electric installation of frame is not contacted with the container.
11. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrode assembly is relative to described The position-adjustable of the ontology of bracket, so that under the locking condition, the side plate of the electrode assembly and the container Between and/or top plate between weld seam it is corresponding.
12. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket includes at least two institutes Corner fittings locked instrument is stated, the corner fittings locked instrument is connect via the fitting hole of the corner fittings with the corner fittings.
13. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 12, which is characterized in that multiple corner fittings locked instruments Spacing is arranged to so that the corner fittings locked instrument is corresponding with the corner fittings of the various sizes of container.
14. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket further comprises door-plate Holding meanss, the door-plate holding meanss are used to the door-plate of the container being maintained at opening state.
15. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the opening is the container Gap between bottom cross beam, the bracket includes multiple electrode assemblies, between the electrode assembly and the bottom cross beam The gap is arranged in correspondence on the bracket.
16. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electrode supporting component is also in the case Including the carrier support means for placing the bracket, the carrier support means are removable relative to the electrophoresis tank, institute Carrier support means are stated in the reception position for receiving the bracket and for making the container enter the electrophoresis tank It avoids moving between position.
17. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the carrier support means are translatable Ground can be rotatably set on the electrophoresis tank.
18. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket further comprises guiding Device, the guiding device is configured to abut with the corner fittings of the container, so that the container is in mobile mistake It is oriented in journey by the guiding device.
19. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corner fittings locked instrument includes using Locking part in the fitting hole for passing through the corner fittings and the rotation lock construction element that connect with the locking part, the rotation lock construction element are used to mention Supply the bias force that the locking part is maintained at unlocked position or locking position, and the rotation lock construction element and the locking part It is rotatable together.
20. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The part of the inside into the container of the electrode assembly is along side corresponding with the length direction of the container To full-size be less than 430mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the electrode assembly is along side corresponding with the width direction of the container To full-size be less than 2332mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the electrode assembly is along side corresponding with the short transverse of the container To full-size be less than 2726mm.
21. electrode supporting component in case according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The part of the inside into the container of the fluid ejection apparatus is along corresponding with the length direction of the container Direction full-size be less than 430mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the fluid ejection apparatus is along corresponding with the width direction of the container Direction full-size be less than 2332mm;And/or
The part of the inside into the container of the fluid ejection apparatus is along corresponding with the short transverse of the container Direction full-size be less than 2726mm.
22. a kind of finishing system for container, which is characterized in that including according to claim 1 to any one of 21 institutes State electrode supporting component and the electrophoresis tank for accommodating electrophoretic paint in case.
23. a kind of use is according to the coating process of the container of the finishing system in claim 22, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
The corner fittings of the container is secured to the locking dress of the corner fittings on the bracket by electrode assembly deposition step It sets, so that the electrode assembly, which passes through described be open, extends into and be maintained at the inside of the container;And
The container is entered together with the bracket, is submerged in electrophoretic paint by electrophoretic painting step, and to the container Carry out electrophoretic painting.
24. coating process according to claim 23, which is characterized in that in the electrode assembly deposition step, spray Device and fluidic device and the electrode assembly enter to the inside of the container also cross the opening.
25. coating process according to claim 24, which is characterized in that further include after the electrophoretic painting step Spraying step: the container after electrophoretic painting is removed into the electrophoretic paint, and opens the spray equipment to the collection Vanning is sprayed.
26. coating process according to claim 24, which is characterized in that in the electrophoretic painting step, described in unlatching Fluidic device so that the electrophoretic paint the container internal flow.
27. coating process according to claim 23, which is characterized in that, will in the electrode assembly deposition step The bracket being placed in carrier support means is connect with the container.
28. coating process according to claim 27, which is characterized in that further include in electrode assembly deposition step and described Carrier support means between electrophoretic painting step remove step: the bracket is detached from the bracket branch together with the container Support arrangement, then the carrier support means are moved to by reception position and avoid position.
29. coating process according to claim 28, which is characterized in that further include after the electrophoretic painting step Carrier support means move into step: the carrier support means are moved to the reception position by the position of avoiding, will be described Bracket is placed in the carrier support means.
30. coating process according to claim 24, which is characterized in that further include after the electrophoretic painting step Electrode assembly removes step: the corner fittings and the corner fittings locked instrument are unlocked, and the container hung upwards so that The electrode assembly removes the container.
31. coating process according to claim 30, which is characterized in that it is removed in step in the electrode assembly, it is described Spray equipment and the fluidic device remove the container together with the electrode assembly.
32. coating process according to claim 23, which is characterized in that described in the electrode assembly deposition step Container is mobile from the top down relative to the bracket.
CN201810997948.7A 2017-08-30 2018-08-29 The finishing system and coating process of electrode supporting component, container in case Pending CN109423682A (en)

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CN201711350163.2A Active CN109423685B (en) 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 Container coating method and container coating system
CN201810091949.5A Active CN109423684B (en) 2017-08-30 2018-01-30 Coating device for container and coating method using same
CN201820173370.9U Active CN207891440U (en) 2017-08-30 2018-01-30 Painting device for container
CN201810091944.2A Pending CN109420654A (en) 2017-08-30 2018-01-30 Clean suspender and cleaning system
CN201821410160.3U Active CN208815149U (en) 2017-08-30 2018-08-29 The finishing system of electrode supporting component and container in case
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CN201810091949.5A Active CN109423684B (en) 2017-08-30 2018-01-30 Coating device for container and coating method using same
CN201820173370.9U Active CN207891440U (en) 2017-08-30 2018-01-30 Painting device for container
CN201810091944.2A Pending CN109420654A (en) 2017-08-30 2018-01-30 Clean suspender and cleaning system
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CN207891440U (en) 2018-09-21
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CN109423684B (en) 2024-03-19
CN109423685A (en) 2019-03-05

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