CN109417889A - A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109417889A CN109417889A CN201710785027.XA CN201710785027A CN109417889A CN 109417889 A CN109417889 A CN 109417889A CN 201710785027 A CN201710785027 A CN 201710785027A CN 109417889 A CN109417889 A CN 109417889A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- humidity
- data
- internet
- remote control
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system, it is related to agricultural irrigation technology, including remote control terminal, irrigation rig, wireless transport module, humidity monitoring module, data input module is equipped in the remote control terminal, control module, contrast module, the data input module is for inputting presetting humidity data, the control module is used to receive the humidity data of humidity monitoring module acquisition and is sent to contrast module, it is also used to receive the control signal of contrast module generation, and the unlatching and stopping of irrigation rig are controlled according to the control signal, the contrast module is used to receive the humidity data of control module transmission, the humidity data is compared with the presetting humidity data that data input module inputs, control signal is generated according to comparison result；The irrigation rig includes a water delivery general pipeline, water pump, solenoid valve and several sparge pipes, and the application provides a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system, lightens one's labor significantly, realizes that remote control automatic is irrigated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technologies, and in particular to a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system.
Background technique
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, and the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.
Internet of Things communicate cognition technology by Intellisense, identification technology and general fit calculation etc., and any required monitoring of acquisition in real time connects
The information of the various needs such as the object connect, interacted or process, the huge network formed in conjunction with internet, the purpose is to realities
Existing object and object, object and people, the connection of all articles and network facilitate identification, manage and control.
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.The labor of agricultural
Dynamic object is lived animals and plants, is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.Traditional agriculture production is lived
Watering Irrigation facility in dynamic be mostly manually based on, people by virtue of experience decide whether to irrigate, it is still desirable to manually go to fill
On-site manual control is irrigate, it is very troublesome.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve deficiency present in traditional agriculture irrigation technique, the application provides a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation
System lightens one's labor significantly, realizes that remote control automatic is irrigated, its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system, including remote control terminal, irrigation rig, wireless transport module, humidity prison
Module is surveyed, the remote control terminal transmits data by wireless transport module and irrigation rig, humidity monitoring module；
The humidity monitoring module, for obtaining the humidity data in crop irrigation area；
Data input module, control module, contrast module are equipped in the remote control terminal, the data input module is used for
Presetting humidity data is inputted, the control module is used to receive the humidity data of humidity monitoring module acquisition and is sent to comparison
Module, be also used to receive contrast module generation control signal, and according to the control signal control irrigation rig unlatching with stop
Only, the contrast module is used to receive the humidity data of control module transmission, and the humidity data and data input module are inputted
Presetting humidity data be compared, according to comparison result generate control signal；
The irrigation rig includes a water delivery general pipeline, water pump, solenoid valve and several sparge pipes, the water pump, solenoid valve and control
Module wireless telecommunications connect, and are uniformly provided with apopore on the sparge pipe.
Further, the irrigation rig further includes the fertilizer feedway being connected to water delivery general pipeline comprising for close
It seals fertilizer tank, the screw fixed-weight feeder, delivery branch pipe of storage fertilizer up for safekeeping, is connected to screw fixed-weight feeder below the fertilizer tank,
The screw fixed-weight feeder outlet delivery branch pipe, is equipped with driving motor, which passes through with remote control terminal
Wireless transport module is remotely connected to, and remote control terminal is accordingly equipped with the motor control opened with stopped for controlling driving motor
Molding block.Screw fixed-weight feeder is to collect the conveying of powder material current stabilization, Weighing and quantitative to be made as integrated a new generation's production
Product, it is suitable for the powder material continuous meterings and ingredient of various industrial production environments, use multinomial advanced technology, operation can
It leans on, control precision is high, the continuous metering and ingredient of the industries powder material such as especially suitable and building materials, metallurgy, electric power, chemical industry,
In real work, the length of time that driving motor is opened with stopped, connecting inner program PID control are controlled by motor control module
System accurately controls screw fixed-weight feeder and realizes precisely dispensing fertilizer.
Further, remote control terminal further includes monitoring display screen, for showing the default of data input module input
Determine the humidity data of humidity data and humidity monitoring module acquisition.
Further, the humidity monitoring module is humidity sensor.
Further, the data input module is keyboard, mouse.
It further, further include that the power supply of the energy is provided for system operation, the power supply is solar panel.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention is effectively combined agricultural irrigation and long-range control by technology of Internet of things, when
When humidity monitoring module monitors crop irrigation area humidity lower than presetting humidity data, remote control terminal issues control letter
Number, so that solenoid valve, pump working carry out automatic irrigation；The present invention also devises fertilizer feedway simultaneously, passes through spiral
Constant feeder, which is realized, precisely quantitatively launches fertilizer, then periodically sprays in real time or by sparge pipe together with the water in water delivery general pipeline
Crop irrigation area, convenient for the growth of crops.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is system block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the irrigation rig schematic diagram in the present invention.
Wherein, 1, remote control terminal；10, data input module；11, control module；12, contrast module；13, motor control
Molding block；14, monitoring display screen；2, irrigation rig；20, water delivery general pipeline；21, water pump；22, solenoid valve；23, sparge pipe；24, go out
Water hole；25, fertilizer tank；26, screw fixed-weight feeder；27, delivery branch pipe；28, driving motor；3, wireless transport module；4, wet
Spend monitoring modular；5, power supply.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system, including it is remote control terminal 1, irrigation rig 2, wireless
Transmission module 3, humidity monitoring module 4, the remote control terminal 1 are supervised by wireless transport module 3 and irrigation rig 2, humidity
It surveys module 4 and transmits data；
The humidity monitoring module 4, for obtaining the humidity data in crop irrigation area；
Data input module 10, control module 11, contrast module 12, the data input are equipped in the remote control terminal 1
Module 10 is used to receive the humidity number of the acquisition of humidity monitoring module 4 for inputting presetting humidity data, the control module 11
According to and be sent to contrast module 12, be also used to receive contrast module 12 generation control signal, and according to the control signal control
The unlatching and stopping of irrigation rig 2, the contrast module 12 is used to receive the humidity data of the transmission of control module 11, by the humidity
Data are compared with the presetting humidity data that data input module 10 inputs, and generate control signal according to comparison result；
The irrigation rig 2 includes a water delivery general pipeline 20, water pump 21, solenoid valve 22 and several sparge pipes 23, the water pump 21, electricity
Magnet valve 22 is connect with 11 wireless telecommunications of control module, is uniformly provided with apopore 24 on the sparge pipe 23.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the irrigation rig 2 further includes the fertilizer feedway being connected to water delivery general pipeline 20, packet
The fertilizer tank 25, screw fixed-weight feeder 26, delivery branch pipe 27 for sealed storage fertilizer are included, is connected to below the fertilizer tank 25
Screw fixed-weight feeder 26, the 26 outlet delivery branch pipe 27 of screw fixed-weight feeder are equipped with driving motor 28, the driving
Motor 28 is remotely connected to remote control terminal 1 by wireless transport module 3, and remote control terminal 1 is accordingly equipped with for controlling
Driving motor 28 processed opens the motor control module 13 with stopping.Screw fixed-weight feeder 26 be collection powder material current stabilization conveying,
Weighing and quantitative are made as integrated new generation product, and it is suitable for the powder materials of various industrial production environments continuously to count
Amount and ingredient use multinomial advanced technology, reliable for operation, and control precision is high, especially suitable and building materials, metallurgy, electric power, chemical industry
Etc. industries powder material continuous metering and ingredient, in actual operation, pass through motor control module 13 control driving motor 28
The length of time opened and stopped, connecting inner program PID control accurately control screw fixed-weight feeder 26 and realize accurate throwing
Put fertilizer.
Remote control terminal 1 further includes monitoring display screen 14, for showing that data input module 10 inputs presetting wet
The humidity data that degree evidence and humidity monitoring module 4 acquire.
The humidity monitoring module 4 is humidity sensor.
The data input module 10 is keyboard, mouse.
The present invention is effectively combined agricultural irrigation and long-range control by technology of Internet of things, when humidity monitoring module 4 monitors
When being lower than presetting humidity data to crop irrigation area humidity, remote control terminal 1 issues control signal, so that solenoid valve
22, the work of water pump 21 carries out automatic irrigation；The present invention also devises fertilizer feedway simultaneously, passes through screw fixed-weight feeder
26 realize and precisely quantitatively launch fertilizer, then periodically pass through in real time or together sparge pipe 23 with the water in water delivery general pipeline 20 and spray to farming
Object irrigation district, convenient for the growth of crops.
The invention also includes the power supply 5 of the energy is provided for system operation, the power supply 5 is solar panel.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple
It deduces, deform or replaces.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system, which is characterized in that including remote control terminal, irrigation rig, wireless biography
Defeated module, humidity monitoring module, the remote control terminal are passed by wireless transport module and irrigation rig, humidity monitoring module
Transmission of data；
The humidity monitoring module, for obtaining the humidity data in crop irrigation area；
Data input module, control module, contrast module are equipped in the remote control terminal, the data input module is used for
Presetting humidity data is inputted, the control module is used to receive the humidity data of humidity monitoring module acquisition and is sent to comparison
Module, be also used to receive contrast module generation control signal, and according to the control signal control irrigation rig unlatching with stop
Only, the contrast module is used to receive the humidity data of control module transmission, and the humidity data and data input module are inputted
Presetting humidity data be compared, according to comparison result generate control signal；
The irrigation rig includes a water delivery general pipeline, water pump, solenoid valve and several sparge pipes, the water pump, solenoid valve and control
Module wireless telecommunications connect, and are uniformly provided with apopore on the sparge pipe.
2. a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation rig also wraps
Include the fertilizer feedway being connected to water delivery general pipeline comprising for the fertilizer tank of sealed storage fertilizer, screw fixed-weight feeder,
Delivery branch pipe, the fertilizer tank lower section connection screw fixed-weight feeder, the screw fixed-weight feeder outlet delivery branch pipe,
Equipped with driving motor, which is remotely connected to remote control terminal by wireless transport module, remote control terminal pair
It is equipped with the motor control module opened with stopped for controlling driving motor with answering.
3. a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that remote control terminal also wraps
Monitoring display screen is included, for showing the presetting humidity data of data input module input and the humidity of humidity monitoring module acquisition
Data.
4. a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the humidity monitoring module
For humidity sensor.
5. a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the data input module
For keyboard, mouse.
6. such as a kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include
The power supply of the energy is provided for system operation, the power supply is solar panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710785027.XA CN109417889A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710785027.XA CN109417889A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109417889A true CN109417889A (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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| CN201710785027.XA Pending CN109417889A (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of Internet of Things agricultural automatic irrigation system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278261A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-24 | 湖南正清制药集团股份有限公司 | Extract remote monitoring method, control device, mobile terminal and the system of cucoline |
| CN111248063A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-09 | 郑善义 | Quantitative watering irrigation equipment based on thing networking agricultural |
| CN111937653A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-17 | 陈琛 | Wisdom green house irrigation system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111937653A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-17 | 陈琛 | Wisdom green house irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20190305 |