CN109404928A - A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function - Google Patents

A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109404928A
CN109404928A CN201811176046.3A CN201811176046A CN109404928A CN 109404928 A CN109404928 A CN 109404928A CN 201811176046 A CN201811176046 A CN 201811176046A CN 109404928 A CN109404928 A CN 109404928A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
bolted
air pump
furnace body
side outer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811176046.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙冉冉
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811176046.3A priority Critical patent/CN109404928A/en
Publication of CN109404928A publication Critical patent/CN109404928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of incinerators with waste gas purification processing function, including pedestal, furnace body has been bolted in the base top outer wall, and furnace body top exterior walls are welded with connection frame, the opposite side outer wall of the connection frame is welded with the same shaft, and shaft outer wall is socketed with case lid, water tank has been bolted in the base top outer wall, and the side of top of the box outer wall offers venthole, and venthole inner wall is plugged with escape pipe, mounting rack has been bolted in the opposite side outer wall of the escape pipe, and the same cartridge has been bolted in the opposite side outer wall of two mounting racks.Practicability of the present invention is high, the efficiency of device exhaust-gas treatment is improved, the oxygen inside oxygen tank pumps the extraction of the second air pump, and furnace interior is mixed with combustion gas, the efficiency of combustion for effectively improving combustion gas facilitates staff to take out the residue of furnace interior by discharge hole after burning work.

Description

A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to incinerator technical field more particularly to a kind of incinerators with waste gas purification processing function.
Background technique
There are many kinds of classification methods from different angles.It can be divided by Burning Room classification: fixation can be divided by type of furnace classification Grate furnace, mechanical kiln grate furnace, fluidized bed incinerator (being mainly used to handle industrial refuse), kiln etc..To enhance life rubbish The effect that rubbish burns, often using thermal decomposition and gasification (melting) technology in burning.Grate incinerator principle are as follows: supply rubbish It should arrive on the fire grate of heat-resisting cast iron (steel), from fire grate leg space ventilation, make incineration firing.The burning principle of fluidized bed incinerator are as follows: Divulge information in tower furnace bottom antipriming pipe, make thereon layer of sand flow to form fluidized bed, after smashed rubbish is put into, in furnace It is contacted with flowing sand (650~800 DEG C), so that moment burns, the ash content after burning is burned gas and takes fume treatment system to System.The burning principle of melting furnace are as follows: first thermally decompose rubbish in 450~600 DEG C of reducing atmosphere as combustibility Gas and the solid residue based on charcoal, are then burnt and are melted again.Factory is comprehensively considered when the design of incinerator Treatment scale, property, fire grate mechanical load and the thermic load of rubbish to be processed, combustion chamber heat load, combustor exit temperature It is designed with flue gas residence time and clinker ignition loss etc., the exhaust gas that incinerator used at present generates after burning directly is arranged It is put into atmosphere, is unfavorable for modernizing environmental construction, cannot meet the requirements well.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed has at waste gas purification Manage the incinerator of function.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function, including pedestal, the base top outer wall have been bolted Furnace body, and furnace body top exterior walls are welded with connection frame, the opposite side outer wall of the connection frame is welded with the same shaft, and turns Axis outer wall is socketed with case lid, and water tank has been bolted in the base top outer wall, and the side of top of the box outer wall opens up There is venthole, and venthole inner wall is plugged with escape pipe, peace has been bolted in the opposite side outer wall of the escape pipe It shelves, and the same cartridge has been bolted in the opposite side outer wall of two mounting racks, furnace body side outer wall Top has been bolted the first air pump, and the input terminal of the first air pump has been bolted air intake duct, and air intake duct with The inside of furnace body is connected to, and air inlet pipe, and the inside of air inlet pipe and water tank has been bolted in the output end of first air pump Connection, the base top outer wall is connected with oxygen tank and fuel cartridge in turn by bolt, and base top outer wall passes through bolt It is connected with the second air pump, the first connecting tube, and the first connecting tube and oxygen tank has been bolted in the input terminal of the second air pump Inside connection, the bottom of furnace body side outer wall offers discharge hole, and discharge hole inner wall is plugged with closure door.
Preferably, oxygen intake pipe has been bolted in the output end of second air pump, and oxygen intake pipe is located at Furnace interior.
Preferably, third air pump has been bolted in furnace body side outer wall, and the input terminal of third air pump passes through It is bolted the second connecting tube, the second connecting tube is connected to the inside of fuel cartridge.
Preferably, gas inlet pipe has been bolted in the output end of the third air pump, and gas inlet pipe is located at Furnace interior.
Preferably, gas inlet pipe side outer wall offers gas outlet hole, and gas outlet hole inner wall is plugged with Igniting spray head, the quantity for spray head of lighting a fire are four to ten, and four to ten igniting spray heads are equidistant to be evenly distributed on gas inlet pipe Side outer wall.
Preferably, first air pump, the second air pump and third air pump pass through conducting wire and are connected with switch, and switch connection There is processor.
The invention has the benefit that
1. being filled with cleanser in water tank by being provided with the first air pump and water tank and cartridge, burning generation in furnace body Residue has cigarette ash in exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas containing cigarette ash is sucked out through the first air pump, is flowed into inside water tank by air inlet pipe, inside water tank Cleanser the cigarette ash adulterated in exhaust gas absorb and preliminary treatment, the then exhaust gas after preliminary treatment are carried out to exhaust gas It is flowed out again by escape pipe, and purified treatment again is carried out by the carbon dust inside cartridge in outflow, effectively improve device Practicability improves the efficiency of device exhaust-gas treatment.
2. by being provided with oxygen tank, the combustion gas inside fuel cartridge is extracted out by third air pump, and is carried out by igniting spray head Burning is burned, and the oxygen inside oxygen tank pumps the extraction of the second air pump, and furnace interior is mixed with combustion gas, effectively improves combustion The efficiency of combustion of gas improves the firing efficiency of device.
3. facilitating staff to pass through discharge hole after burning work for furnace by being provided with discharge hole and sealing cover The residue in internal portion takes out, and effectively improves the efficiency for burning work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the incinerator with waste gas purification processing function proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cartridge structural schematic diagram of the incinerator with waste gas purification processing function proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 water tanks, 3 escape pipes, 4 cartridges, 5 mounting racks, 6 air inlet pipe, 7 furnace bodies, 8 first air pumps, 9 turns Axis, 10 connection frames, 11 air intake ducts, 12 case lids, 13 spray heads, 14 gas inlet pipes, 15 oxygen intake pipes, 16 first connecting tubes, 17 Second connecting tube, 18 oxygen tanks, 19 second air pumps, 20 fuel cartridges.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function, including pedestal 1,1 top exterior walls of pedestal are logical It crosses and has been bolted furnace body 7, and 7 top exterior walls of furnace body are welded with connection frame 10, the opposite side outer wall of connection frame 10 is welded with The same shaft 9, and 9 outer wall of shaft is socketed with case lid 12, water tank 2, and cabinet 2 has been bolted in 1 top exterior walls of pedestal The side of top exterior walls offers venthole, and venthole inner wall is plugged with escape pipe 3, and the opposite side outer wall of escape pipe 3 is equal It has been bolted mounting rack 5, and the same cartridge 4 has been bolted in the opposite side outer wall of two mounting racks 5, Cleanser is filled in water tank 2, residue in the exhaust gas generated is burned in furnace body 7 cigarette ash, and the exhaust gas containing cigarette ash is through the first gas Pump 8 is sucked out, and is flowed into inside water tank 2 by air inlet pipe 6, the cleanser inside water tank 2 absorbs the cigarette ash adulterated in exhaust gas And preliminary treatment is carried out to exhaust gas, then exhaust gas is flowed out by escape pipe 3 again after preliminary treatment, and in outflow by carbon dust Carbon dust inside box 4 carries out purified treatment again, has been bolted the first air pump 8 at the top of 7 side outer wall of furnace body, and the Air intake duct 11 has been bolted in the input terminal of one air pump 8, and air intake duct 11 is connected to the inside of furnace body 7, the first air pump 8 Air inlet pipe 6 has been bolted in output end, and air inlet pipe 6 is connected to the inside of water tank 2, and 1 top exterior walls of pedestal pass through bolt It is connected with oxygen tank 18 and fuel cartridge 20 in turn, the combustion gas inside fuel cartridge 20 is extracted out by third air pump, and passes through igniting spray head 13 carry out burning burning, and the oxygen inside oxygen tank 18 pumps the extraction of the second air pump 19, and 7 inside of furnace body is mixed with combustion gas It closes, effectively improves the efficiency of combustion of combustion gas, and the second air pump 19, the second air pump 19 has been bolted in 1 top exterior walls of pedestal Input terminal the first connecting tube 16 has been bolted, and the first connecting tube 16 is connected to the inside of oxygen tank 18, furnace body 7 one The bottom of side outer wall offers discharge hole, and discharge hole inner wall is plugged with closure door.
In the present invention, oxygen intake pipe 15, and oxygen intake pipe 15 has been bolted in the output end of the second air pump 19 Inside furnace body 7, third air pump has been bolted in 7 side outer wall of furnace body, and the input terminal of third air pump passes through bolt It is connected with the second connecting tube 17, the second connecting tube 17 is connected to the inside of fuel cartridge 20, and the output end of third air pump passes through bolt It is connected with gas inlet pipe 14, and gas inlet pipe 14 is located inside furnace body 7,14 side outer wall of gas inlet pipe offers combustion gas Venthole, and gas outlet hole inner wall is plugged with igniting spray head 13, the quantity of igniting spray head 13 is four to ten, four to ten points The equidistant side outer wall for being evenly distributed on gas inlet pipe 14 of fire-fighting head 13, the first air pump 8, the second air pump 19 and third air pump Switch is connected with by conducting wire, and switch is connected with the processor of model ARM9TDMI.
Working principle: being filled with cleanser in water tank 2, residue in the exhaust gas generated is burned in furnace body 7 cigarette ash, contains cigarette The exhaust gas of ash is sucked out through the first air pump 8, is flowed into inside water tank 2 by air inlet pipe 6, the cleanser inside water tank 2 will be mixed in exhaust gas Miscellaneous cigarette ash absorb and carries out preliminary treatment to exhaust gas, and then exhaust gas is flowed out by escape pipe 3 again after preliminary treatment, and And in outflow by the carbon dust progress purified treatment again cartridge 4 inside, the practicability of device is effectively improved, in fuel cartridge 20 The combustion gas in portion is extracted out by third air pump, and carries out burning burning by spray head 13 of lighting a fire, the oxygen pump second inside oxygen tank 18 Air pump 19 is extracted out, and 7 inside of furnace body is mixed with combustion gas, effectively improves the efficiency of combustion of combustion gas, discharge hole and sealing cover Facilitate staff to take out the residue inside furnace body 7 by discharge hole after burning work, effectively improves burning work Efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that at the top of the pedestal (1) Outer wall has been bolted furnace body (7), and furnace body (7) top exterior walls are welded with connection frame (10), connection frame (10) phase Pair side outer wall be welded with the same shaft (9), and shaft (9) outer wall is socketed with case lid (12), outer at the top of the pedestal (1) Wall has been bolted water tank (2), and the side of cabinet (2) top exterior walls offers venthole, and venthole inner wall grafting Have escape pipe (3), the opposite side outer wall of the escape pipe (3) has been bolted mounting rack (5), and two mounting racks (5) opposite side outer wall has been bolted the same cartridge (4), passes through at the top of the outer wall of furnace body (7) side It has been bolted the first air pump (8), and the input terminal of the first air pump (8) has been bolted air intake duct (11), and air intake duct (11) it is connected to the inside of furnace body (7), the output end of first air pump (8) has been bolted air inlet pipe (6), and air inlet Pipe (6) is connected to the inside of water tank (2), and pedestal (1) top exterior walls are connected with oxygen tank (18) and combustion in turn by bolt Gas tank (20), and pedestal (1) top exterior walls have been bolted the second air pump (19), the input terminal of the second air pump (19) passes through It has been bolted the first connecting tube (16), and the first connecting tube (16) is connected to the inside of oxygen tank (18), the furnace body (7) one The bottom of side outer wall offers discharge hole, and discharge hole inner wall is plugged with closure door.
2. a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described second The output end of air pump (19) has been bolted oxygen intake pipe (15), and oxygen intake pipe (15) is located at furnace body (7) inside.
3. a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body (7) third air pump has been bolted in side outer wall, and the second connecting tube has been bolted in the input terminal of third air pump (17), the second connecting tube (17) is connected to the inside of fuel cartridge (20).
4. a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the third The output end of air pump has been bolted gas inlet pipe (14), and gas inlet pipe (14) is located at furnace body (7) inside.
5. a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the combustion gas Air inlet pipe (14) side outer wall offers gas outlet hole, and gas outlet hole inner wall is plugged with igniting spray head (13), puts fire-fighting The quantity of head (13) is four to ten, and spray head (13) are equidistant is evenly distributed on the one of gas inlet pipe (14) for four to ten igniting Side outer wall.
6. a kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first Air pump (8), the second air pump (19) and third air pump pass through conducting wire and are connected with switch, and switch is connected with processor.
CN201811176046.3A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function Pending CN109404928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811176046.3A CN109404928A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811176046.3A CN109404928A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of incinerator with waste gas purification processing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109404928A true CN109404928A (en) 2019-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115382319A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-25 林丽丽 High-temperature waste gas treatment device and using method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015172265A1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 刘蔚萱 Waste energy source regenerating device
CN206656357U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-21 四川佳圣环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment protection solid garbage combustion device
CN206989221U (en) * 2017-06-18 2018-02-09 淮安洪阳化工有限公司 A kind of chemical engineering incinerator with purifier

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015172265A1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-19 刘蔚萱 Waste energy source regenerating device
CN206656357U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-21 四川佳圣环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment protection solid garbage combustion device
CN206989221U (en) * 2017-06-18 2018-02-09 淮安洪阳化工有限公司 A kind of chemical engineering incinerator with purifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115382319A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-25 林丽丽 High-temperature waste gas treatment device and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190301

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication