CN109401393A - A kind of Chinese painting color and preparation method thereof and application method - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese painting color and preparation method thereof and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109401393A CN109401393A CN201811216071.XA CN201811216071A CN109401393A CN 109401393 A CN109401393 A CN 109401393A CN 201811216071 A CN201811216071 A CN 201811216071A CN 109401393 A CN109401393 A CN 109401393A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/06—Artists' paints
Abstract
The invention belongs to art painting pigment technology field, a kind of Chinese painting color and preparation method thereof and application method are disclosed.This Chinese painting color, each raw material including following parts by weight are made: 40 parts~45 parts of safflower fine powder, 9 parts~11 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, 1 part~3 parts of Grape Skin fine powder, 35 parts~40 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 9~15 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 3 parts~5 parts of salt, 1 part~5 parts of expanded starch and 1 part~5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.Preparation method is: first each raw material being added water after mixing, fermented;Then, after fermentation, be ground into after tunning being dried fine powder or superfine powder to get.Application method, comprising: the Chinese painting color is blent or reconciled with water.Not only chromaticness is distinct for the Chinese painting color of the application, fine and smooth uniform, and durability, light resistance and stability are all fine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to art painting pigment technology field, in particular to a kind of Chinese painting color and preparation method thereof with use
Method.
Background technique
Chinese painting is also known as " traditional Chinese Painting ", is the important component of Chinese national culture.Chinese painting forms independent drawing
System is taken the course of its own in world fine arts field.Chinese painting focuses on intension and artistic conception, has high cultural deposits and the art work
Position.Chinese painting is referred to as " painting " in ancient times, it is seen that can embody color essential pigment occupy in Chinese painting it is highly important
Status.The color saturation that Chinese painting color needs to have excellent, halation effect.It is drawn a picture color calmness with it, not imbibition when mounting,
It does not fade.Chinese painting colour exactly combines traditional handicraft with modern technologies, is the perfection presented to Chinese painting creation color
It deduces.
Traditional Chinese painting pigment mainly has coloring earth, vegetable pigment and chemical fusion pigment three categories.Raw mineral materials is main
There are cinnabar, orpiment, malachite green etc., covering power is strong, and stability is good, and it is non-discolouring, but imbibition performance is poor, and waterproofness is poor;Chemical fusion
Pigment has eosin, dark red, bright red, chrome yellow, sky blue etc., contains organic pigment, and tinting strength, tinting power is good, and easily diffusion and processing grinding, patience is good,
It is easy to use, but can fade.
Vegetable pigment primary color has cyanine, kermes, gamboge etc..It is good with imbibition, transparency is high, to skin without allergy
Property and carcinogenicity, biodegradability and the good advantage of Environmental compatibility, but there are low output, reproducibility difference and firmness
It is low, light fugitive shine the disadvantages of, this significantly limits the application of vegetable pigment, has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to for the above problem existing for existing vegetable pigment, provide a kind of Chinese painting color and its
Preparation method and application method.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the application uses are as follows:
A kind of Chinese painting color is made of each raw material of following parts by weight: 40 parts~45 parts of safflower fine powder, Asian puccoon fine powder 9
Part~11 parts, 1 part~3 parts of Grape Skin fine powder, 35 parts~40 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 9~15 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 3 parts~5 parts of salt, swollen
Change 1 part~5 parts of starch and 1 part~5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Further, the expanded starch is any in expanded corn powder, puffed potato powder or extruding sweet potato powder
It is one or more
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese painting color, includes the following steps:
(1) preparation of safflower fine powder, Asian puccoon fine powder, Grape Skin fine powder and finely ground cinnabar:
The manufacturing process of the safflower fine powder is as follows:
Fresh safflower is taken, in laying 2h~3h in the cool, is then placed in dry in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine
0.5h~0.8h, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, make moisture rapid evaporation to water content less than 8%;It beats powder and crosses 300 sieves
Mesh sets vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtains safflower fine powder;
The manufacturing process of the Asian puccoon fine powder is as follows:
Fresh Asian puccoon is taken, in the cool laying 3.5h~5h, is then placed in dry 0.7h in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine
~1h, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, make moisture content rapid evaporation to water content less than 8%;It beats powder and crosses 300 sieve meshes, set screening
Vacuum drying, obtains Asian puccoon fine powder in the vacuum tank of light;
The manufacturing process of the Grape Skin fine powder is as follows:
Fresh Grape Skin is taken, in laying 2h~3h in the cool, is then placed in dry in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine
0.5h~0.8h, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, make moisture rapid evaporation to water content less than 8%;It beats powder and crosses 300 sieves
Mesh sets vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtains Grape Skin fine powder;
The finely ground cinnabar is by taking cinnabar of the water content less than 8%, and finely ground 300 sieve mesh of mistake obtains;
(2) 40 parts~45 parts of safflower fine powder, 9 parts~11 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, 1 part~3 parts of Grape Skin fine powder, finely ground is weighed
35 parts~40 parts of cinnabar, 9~15 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 3 parts~5 parts of salt, 1 part~5 parts of expanded starch and sodium carboxymethylcellulose 1
Part~5 parts;
(3) water is added in each raw material in step (2) after mixing, is fermented;
(4) after fermentation, be ground into after tunning being dried fine powder or superfine powder to get.
Further, fermentation temperature described in step (3) is 28 DEG C~32 DEG C, and fermentation time is 3d~7d.
Further, drying temperature described in step (4) is 35 DEG C~60 DEG C.
Further, grinding described in step (4) be using ball mill by the tunning after drying be ground to 1 μm~
3μm。
The application method of above-mentioned Chinese painting color characterized by comprising the Chinese painting color is blent or adjusted with water
With.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) Chinese painting color prepared by the application is red, and chromaticness is distinct, fine and smooth uniform;
(2) it by the Paint Daubs of the application to canvas or rice paper, after contacting placement 3 years with air under room temperature, still protects
Good color effect is held, color is constant not to move back, and illustrates it with good lasting effect.
(3) Chinese painting color of the invention is coated on canvas and is dried canvas, it is small to continue drying 24 after canvas parches
When drawing paper is placed in the environment of direct sunlight is exposed to the sun again, check that color difference, testing result color difference are averagely only 0.08 after 5 weeks, say
Bright traditional Chinese Painting light resistance prepared by the present invention is good, and stability is strong.
Specific embodiment
Technological means of the invention, creation characteristic, achieving the goal is easy to understand with effect in order to make, below in conjunction with
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described in specific embodiments of the present invention.
Safflower fine powder, Asian puccoon fine powder, Grape Skin fine powder and finely ground cinnabar used in the following embodiment are by following methods
It is prepared:
The manufacturing process for stating safflower fine powder is as follows:
Fresh safflower is taken, in laying 2h~3h in the cool, is then placed in dry in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine
0.5h~0.8h, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, make moisture rapid evaporation to water content less than 8%;It beats powder and crosses 300 sieves
Mesh sets vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtains safflower fine powder, for use;
The manufacturing process of Asian puccoon fine powder is as follows:
Fresh Asian puccoon is taken, in the cool laying 3.5h~5h, is then placed in dry 0.7h in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine
~1h, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, make moisture content rapid evaporation to water content less than 8%;It beats powder and crosses 300 sieve meshes, set screening
Vacuum drying, obtains Asian puccoon fine powder, for use in the vacuum tank of light;
The manufacturing process of Grape Skin fine powder is as follows:
Fresh Grape Skin is taken, in laying 2h~3h in the cool, is then placed in dry in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine
0.5h~0.8h, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, make moisture rapid evaporation to water content less than 8%;It beats powder and crosses 300 sieves
Mesh sets vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtains Grape Skin fine powder, for use;Finely ground cinnabar is by taking water content less than 8%
Cinnabar, finely ground 300 sieve mesh of mistake obtains;
The agent of lactic acid bacteria that the application uses is purchased from the Weicon Harbin Ai Nuo development in science and technology Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese painting color is made of each raw material of following parts by weight: 40 parts of safflower fine powder, 9 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, grape
1 part of skin fine powder, 35 parts of finely ground cinnabar, agent of lactic acid bacteria 9,3 parts of salt, 1 part of expanded corn powder and 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
The preparation process of this Chinese painting color is as follows:
Each raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned parts by weight of raw materials, after mixing, adds water, and at a temperature of 28 DEG C~32 DEG C,
Fermentation time is 3d;Then, tunning is placed in 35 DEG C of vacuum ovens and is dried;Finally, the product of drying uses ball milling
Machine is ground to 1 μm~3 μm of fine powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese painting color is made of each raw material of following parts by weight: 45 parts of safflower fine powder, 11 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, Portugal
3 parts of grape skin fine powder, 40 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 15 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 5 parts of salt, 5 parts of puffed potato powder and sodium carboxymethylcellulose
5 parts.
The preparation process of this Chinese painting color is as follows:
Firstly, weighing each raw material according to above-mentioned parts by weight of raw materials, after mixing, add water, and in 28 DEG C~32 DEG C temperature
Under degree, fermentation time 7d;Then, tunning is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum ovens and is dried;Finally, the product of drying uses
The fine powder of ball mill grinding to 1 μm~3 μm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese painting color is made of each raw material of following parts by weight: 43 parts of safflower fine powder, 10 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, Portugal
2 parts of grape skin fine powder, 37 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 11 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 4 parts of salt, 3 parts of extruding sweet potato powder and sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3
Part.
The preparation process of this Chinese painting color is as follows:
Firstly, weighing each raw material according to above-mentioned parts by weight of raw materials, after mixing, add water, and in 28 DEG C~32 DEG C temperature
Under degree, fermentation time 5d;Then, tunning is placed in 55 DEG C of vacuum ovens and is dried;Finally, the product of drying uses
The fine powder of ball mill grinding to 1 μm~3 μm.
Comparative example
A kind of Chinese painting color is made of each raw material of following parts by weight: 43 parts of safflower fine powder, 10 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, Portugal
0 part of grape skin fine powder, 37 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 11 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 4 parts of salt, 3 parts of extruding sweet potato powder and sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3
Part.
One, the color detection of Chinese painting color
A surname is coated on after the Chinese painting color that the embodiment of the present application 1-3 is prepared is blent or reconciled with water appropriate
Identified on paper, the color of Chinese painting color prepared by the application is red, and chromaticness is distinct, fine and smooth uniform.
Two, the durability performance detection of Chinese painting color
A surname is coated on after the Chinese painting color that the embodiment of the present application 1-3 is prepared is blent or reconciled with water appropriate
On paper, after contacting placement 3 years with air under room temperature, good color effect is still maintained, color is constant not to move back, and illustrates its tool
There is good lasting effect.
Three, the light fastness detection of Chinese painting color
Chinese painting color water appropriate prepared by Chinese painting color prepared by 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example is dissolved
It is applied on canvas and dries respectively afterwards, continue drying after parching 24 hours and be again placed on canvas in the environment of direct sunlight cruelly
It shines, checks color difference after 5 weeks, testing result is shown in Table 1.
1 acetes chinensis result of table
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example | |
Color difference | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.18 |
According to the testing result of table 1 it is found that the color difference of each embodiment Chinese painting color of (1) the application all compared with comparative example
It is small;(2) the application color difference is averagely only 0.09, illustrates that the Chinese painting color light resistance of the application preparation is good, stability is good.
In conclusion not only chromaticness is distinct for the Chinese painting color of the application, it is fine and smooth uniformly, and durability, light resistance and steady
It is qualitative all fine.
Disclosed above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, Ren Heben
What the technical staff in field can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Chinese painting color, which is characterized in that be made of each raw material of following parts by weight: 40 parts~45 parts of safflower fine powder,
9 parts~11 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, 1 part~3 parts of Grape Skin fine powder, 35 parts~40 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 9 parts~15 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, salt 3
Part~5 parts, 1 part~5 parts of expanded starch and 1 part~5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
2. Chinese painting color as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the expanded starch is expanded corn powder, extruding horse
Any one or more of bell potato powder or extruding sweet potato powder.
3. the preparation method of Chinese painting color as described in claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
(1) preparation of safflower fine powder, Asian puccoon fine powder, Grape Skin fine powder and finely ground cinnabar:
The manufacturing process of the safflower fine powder is as follows:
Fresh safflower is taken, in laying 2h~3h in the cool;
Dry 0.5h~0.8h in the drying machine of 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of merging, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, keep moisture quick
Water content is evaporated to less than 8%;
It beats powder and crosses 300 sieve meshes, set vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtain safflower fine powder;
The manufacturing process of the Asian puccoon fine powder is as follows:
Fresh Asian puccoon is taken, in the cool laying 3.5h~5h;
Then it is placed in dry 0.7h~1h in 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of drying machine, and does not stop to stir in the drying process, keeps moisture content fast
Speed is evaporated to water content less than 8%
It beats powder and crosses 300 sieve meshes, set vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtain Asian puccoon fine powder;
The manufacturing process of the Grape Skin fine powder is as follows:
Fresh Grape Skin is taken, in laying 2h~3h in the cool;
Dry 0.5h~0.8h in the drying machine of 90 DEG C~110 DEG C of merging, and do not stop to stir in the drying process, keep moisture quick
Water content is evaporated to less than 8%;
It beats powder and crosses 300 sieve meshes, set vacuum drying in the vacuum tank of shading, obtain Grape Skin fine powder;
The finely ground cinnabar is by taking cinnabar of the water content less than 8%, and finely ground 300 sieve mesh of mistake obtains;
(2) weigh by weight 40 parts~45 parts of safflower fine powder, 9 parts~11 parts of Asian puccoon fine powder, 1 part~3 parts of Grape Skin fine powder,
35 parts~40 parts of finely ground cinnabar, 9 parts~15 parts of agent of lactic acid bacteria, 3 parts~5 parts of salt, 1 part~5 parts of expanded starch and carboxymethyl it is fine
Tie up plain 1 part~5 parts of sodium;
(3) water is added in each raw material in step (2) after mixing, is fermented;
(4) after fermentation, be ground into after tunning being dried fine powder or superfine powder to get.
4. the preparation method of Chinese painting color as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that fermentation temperature described in step (3) is
28 DEG C~32 DEG C, fermentation time is 3d~7d.
5. the preparation method of Chinese painting color as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that drying temperature described in step (4)
It is 35 DEG C~60 DEG C.
6. the preparation method of Chinese painting color as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that grinding described in step (4) is to adopt
The tunning after drying is ground to 1 μm~3 μm with ball mill.
7. the application method of Chinese painting color as described in claim 1 characterized by comprising by the Chinese painting color water
It is blent or is reconciled.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110744964A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-04 | 柴生莲 | Silk-inlaid salt picture developed from edible salt |
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CN105038299A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 容中格能 | Manufacturing method for pigments used for painting thangka |
PH22016000237U1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-06-15 | Sultan Kudarat State University | Red water color formulation |
CN106519790A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 佛山市高明区海帝陶瓷原料有限公司 | Edible ink containing grape skin pigment and preparation method of edible ink |
CN107033678A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-08-11 | 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of natural pigment colored wax crayon and preparation method |
CN108329737A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-27 | 东北农业大学 | Chinese painting color and its preparation method and application |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105038299A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 容中格能 | Manufacturing method for pigments used for painting thangka |
PH22016000237U1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-06-15 | Sultan Kudarat State University | Red water color formulation |
CN106519790A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 佛山市高明区海帝陶瓷原料有限公司 | Edible ink containing grape skin pigment and preparation method of edible ink |
CN107033678A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-08-11 | 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of natural pigment colored wax crayon and preparation method |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110744964A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-04 | 柴生莲 | Silk-inlaid salt picture developed from edible salt |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |