CN109401120A - 一种耐磨塑料 - Google Patents

一种耐磨塑料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109401120A
CN109401120A CN201811136776.0A CN201811136776A CN109401120A CN 109401120 A CN109401120 A CN 109401120A CN 201811136776 A CN201811136776 A CN 201811136776A CN 109401120 A CN109401120 A CN 109401120A
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Prior art keywords
parts
wear
resistant plastic
plastics
corvic
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CN201811136776.0A
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李厚力
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Nanjing Green Force New Material Co Ltd
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Nanjing Green Force New Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811136776.0A priority Critical patent/CN109401120A/zh
Publication of CN109401120A publication Critical patent/CN109401120A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/04—Antistatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐磨塑料，包括聚乙烯树脂9‑17份、聚氯乙烯树脂12‑26份、改性碳酸钙4‑17份、有机锡11‑20份、七钼酸铵3‑19份。本发明的耐磨塑料不仅耐候性佳，具有较好的抗静电及稳定性、且长时间处于高温环境仍能够保持良好的机械性能、不易变脆易碎，使用寿命长，突破了传统改塑料的缺陷，具有很强的实用价值。

Description

一种耐磨塑料
技术领域
本发明属于塑料组合物，尤其涉及一种耐磨塑料。
背景技术
塑料是高分子量的聚合物材料。随着分子量的增加，聚合物材料从气体变为液体或固体。固体材料具有越高的分子量，它的流动性则越小，但是机械性能或耐热性会提升，并且具有可用作为日常生活中所需的材料(如金属、木材、陶瓷、橡胶等)的性能。塑料是通过混合各种类型的添加剂(包括改性剂、着色剂、加强剂、填料等)并进行成型加工而得的聚合物材料。塑料的性能由合成树脂(如PE、PP、PVC等)的化学结构决定，而相同的树脂的性能可能根据许多因素而有所不同，因此该特征可用于塑料的改性。在化学结构方面，塑料的性能根据分子量、分子量分布、基于聚合物制备(即聚合)条件的主链和侧链状态、端基、交联、立构规整性和共聚物组成分布等而变化。通常，配合(compounding)是指通过向聚合物原料添加各种类型的添加剂或各种配合剤(例如增强剂、改性剂等)而制备适于预期用途的组合物，并且由此制备的组合物以颗粒形式流通。
发明内容
发明目的：本发明的目的是提供一种耐候性佳、抗静电及稳定性强的耐磨塑料。
技术方案：本发明的耐磨塑料，包括如下组分：聚乙烯树脂9-17份、聚氯乙烯树脂12-26份、改性碳酸钙4-17份、有机锡11-20份、七钼酸铵3-19份。
优选的，聚乙烯树脂12-14份。聚氯乙烯树脂15-23份。改性碳酸钙8-15份。有机锡13-18份。七钼酸铵8-15份。
有益效果：与现有技术相比，本发明的显著优点为：该耐磨塑料不仅耐候性佳，具有较好的抗静电及稳定性、且长时间处于高温环境仍能够保持良好的机械性能、不易变脆易碎，使用寿命长，突破了传统改塑料的缺陷，具有很强的实用价值。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明的技术方案做进一步详细说明。
实施例1
本发明的耐磨塑料包括：聚乙烯树脂12份、聚氯乙烯树脂15份、改性碳酸钙8份、有机锡13份、七钼酸铵8份。
实施例2
本发明的耐磨塑料包括：聚乙烯树脂14份、聚氯乙烯树脂23份、改性碳酸钙15份、有机锡18份、七钼酸铵15份。
实施例3
本发明的耐磨塑料包括：聚乙烯树脂9份、聚氯乙烯树脂12份、改性碳酸钙4份、有机锡11份、七钼酸铵3份。
实施例4
本发明的耐磨塑料包括：聚乙烯树脂17份、聚氯乙烯树脂26份、改性碳酸钙17份、有机锡20份、七钼酸铵19份。

Claims (6)

1.一种耐磨塑料，其特征在于包括如下组分：聚乙烯树脂9-17份、聚氯乙烯树脂12-26份、改性碳酸钙4-17份、有机锡11-20份、七钼酸铵3-19份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的耐磨塑料，其特征在于：所述聚乙烯树脂12-14份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的耐磨塑料，其特征在于：所述聚氯乙烯树脂15-23份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的耐磨塑料，其特征在于：所述改性碳酸钙8-15份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的耐磨塑料，其特征在于：所述有机锡13-18份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的耐磨塑料，其特征在于：所述七钼酸铵8-15份。
CN201811136776.0A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 一种耐磨塑料 Pending CN109401120A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110452435A (zh) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-15 武汉材料保护研究所有限公司 一种四苯基锡改性超高分子量聚乙烯的抗磨复合材料及其制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110452435A (zh) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-15 武汉材料保护研究所有限公司 一种四苯基锡改性超高分子量聚乙烯的抗磨复合材料及其制备方法
CN110452435B (zh) * 2019-07-09 2022-02-01 武汉材料保护研究所有限公司 一种四苯基锡改性超高分子量聚乙烯的抗磨复合材料及其制备方法

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