CN109398791B - Full-automatic mould-proof dry sheet packaging machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic mould-proof dry sheet packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109398791B
CN109398791B CN201811407060.XA CN201811407060A CN109398791B CN 109398791 B CN109398791 B CN 109398791B CN 201811407060 A CN201811407060 A CN 201811407060A CN 109398791 B CN109398791 B CN 109398791B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
substrate
mildew
groove
layer film
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CN201811407060.XA
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CN109398791A (en
Inventor
张文彬
李云青
张诗迎
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Jinjiang Shenqi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Jinjiang Shenqi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Publication of CN109398791A publication Critical patent/CN109398791A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine which comprises a frame, a substrate feeding device, a medicine spraying device, a film feeding device, a pressing packaging device, a rubberizing device, a slitting device, a rolling device, a discharging device, a working power system and a control system, wherein the frame is provided with a film feeding device; the substrate feeding device is used for storing and feeding the substrate of the mildew-proof drying sheet, the medicine spraying device is used for spraying medicine on the substrate, the film feeding device is used for conveying an upper layer film and a lower layer film of the outer package of the substrate, the lamination packaging device is used for enabling the mildew-proof drying sheet to correspond to the space between the upper layer film and the lower layer film and then laminating, the rubberizing device is used for pasting adhesive tapes on the outer package of the mildew-proof drying sheet, the slitting device is used for cutting the outer package between every two mildew-proof drying sheets after packaging, and the rolling device is used for rolling the mildew-proof drying sheets which are continuously packaged; the discharging device is used for outputting the mildew-proof drying sheet after the outer package is cut. The packaging machine can realize mechanical automatic packaging in various different forms, and has good mechanical automatic effect and high packaging efficiency.

Description

Full-automatic mould-proof dry sheet packaging machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging machinery, in particular to an automatic packaging machine for sheet products.
Background
The prior product of the mildew-proof dry sheet has a square small sheet structure, the base material is usually formed by pressing fibers, the moisture absorption effect is achieved, and the mildew-proof dry sheet is obtained by spraying the mildew-proof liquid medicine on the base material.
For the mildew-proof drying sheet, in order to make the mildew-proof substance and the base material of the mildew-proof drying sheet slowly volatilize, the mildew-proof drying sheet is used for a longer time, the mildew-proof drying sheet is generally required to be externally packaged, the packaging of the mildew-proof drying sheet is firstly not capable of realizing full-automatic mechanical packaging work, part of the steps are also required to be manually operated, the labor cost is high, and the production and manufacturing cost of the mildew-proof drying sheet are difficult to reduce.
In addition, according to the market and the demands of different customers, some mould-proof drying sheets after packaging are required to have a pasting function, and can be conveniently pasted on the top, the side wall or the clothes rack of a cabinet, the side wall of a box and the like when in use, so that double faced adhesive tape is required to be pasted on the outer package, which is a procedure which is required to be completed in the packaging process, and the manual operation is obviously unsuitable.
In addition, the customers who adhere the double-sided adhesive tape need to be individually and separately unconnected, and the whole roll needs to be used after being torn off, so that the package of the mildew-proof drying sheet has various forms, and if each form needs different package machinery, the mechanical input cost of the manufacturer is very high.
In view of the above, the present invention has been developed in order to carry out intensive studies and improvements on the existing packaging and packaging machines for mildew-proof dry tablets, and has been developed through a number of production tests.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine which can realize mechanical automatic packaging in various different forms, and has good mechanical automation effect and high packaging efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine comprises a frame, a substrate feeding device, a pesticide spraying device, a film feeding device, a pressing packaging device, a rubberizing device, a slitting device, a rolling device, a discharging device, a working power system driven by all devices of the whole machine and a control system for controlling the work of the whole machine, wherein the substrate feeding device, the pesticide spraying device, the film feeding device, the pressing packaging device, the rubberizing device, the slitting device, the rolling device, the discharging device and the control system are arranged on the frame; the substrate feeding device is used for storing and feeding the substrate of the mildew-proof drying sheet and comprises a substrate groove for storing the substrate and a pushing mechanism for pushing out the substrate, wherein the lower end of the substrate groove is a discharge port, and the pushing mechanism comprises a discharge groove arranged corresponding to the discharge port, a push rod with one end arranged corresponding to the discharge port and used for pushing out the substrate on the discharge port to the discharge groove, and a first driving mechanism connected with the other end of the push rod and used for pushing the push rod; the medicine spraying device is used for spraying medicine on the base material and comprises a pressure pump, a pushing block and a second driving mechanism, wherein the pressure pump is provided with a suction pipe for sucking medicine liquid, a spraying pipe for spraying medicine liquid and a pressure rod for exerting pressure to realize a pump effect, the pushing block is arranged at the end part of the corresponding pressure rod, the second driving mechanism is connected with the pushing block and used for pushing the pushing block, and the spraying end of the spraying pipe is arranged above the base material in the corresponding discharge groove; the film feeding device is used for conveying an upper layer film and a lower layer film of the substrate outer package and comprises an upper layer film rack arranged above a discharge chute and used for erecting the upper layer film, a lower layer film rack arranged below the discharge chute and used for erecting the lower layer film, and a punching mechanism corresponding to the upper layer film and/or the lower layer film and used for punching the upper layer film and the lower layer film; the pressing packaging device is used for correspondingly pressing the mildew-proof drying sheet between the upper surface layer film and the lower surface layer film so as to package the mildew-proof drying sheet inside, and comprises two pressing rollers which are tangentially arranged and rotate in opposite directions, a heating mechanism for connecting the pressing rollers to heat the pressing rollers and a third driving mechanism for driving the pressing rollers to rotate, wherein the pressing rollers comprise transversely and longitudinally staggered hot pressing frame strip areas and lower concave cavities for corresponding substrates between the hot pressing frame strip areas, and the upper surface layer film and the lower surface layer film pass through the hot pressing from between the two pressing rollers; the rubberizing device is used for sticking an adhesive tape on the outer package of the mildew-proof drying sheet and comprises an adhesive tape placing rack for erecting the adhesive tape and a rubberizing press roller mechanism for pressing the adhesive tape; the cutting device is used for cutting the outer package between every two mould-proof drying sheets after being packaged, and comprises a pinch roller set, a cutting mechanism and a fourth driving mechanism for driving the pinch roller set and the cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a longitudinal cutting mechanism, a transverse cutting mechanism and a transverse tooth cutting mechanism; the winding device is used for winding the continuously packaged mildew-proof drying sheets into rolls; the discharging device is used for outputting the mildew-proof drying sheets after the outer package is cut.
The substrate groove is vertically arranged in a strip shape, the upper end of the substrate groove is provided with a feeding hole, the side wall of the substrate groove is vertically provided with a strip-shaped opening which is convenient for storing and observing the storage quantity of the substrate, and the substrate is stacked in the substrate groove and falls into one end of the corresponding discharge groove through the lowest piece of gravity.
The discharge groove comprises a push-out section corresponding to the lower part of a discharge port, a turnover section for receiving the push-out section and a fixing section for receiving the turnover section, the ejection end of the ejection pipe is arranged above the corresponding turnover section, the discharge groove structure of the turnover section comprises two U-shaped groove strips which are oppositely arranged at intervals, the opening parts of the U-shaped of the two U-shaped groove strips are oppositely arranged, the U-shaped vertical arm of the U-shaped groove strip is provided with an outward tilting structure towards one end of the push-out section to facilitate the substrate to push the turnover section, one end of the U-shaped groove strip towards the fixing section is provided with an inward bending structure for clamping the substrate, the U-shaped groove strip is connected with a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving part, the driving part is connected with a fifth driving mechanism for driving the U-shaped groove strip to synchronously rotate through the swinging of the driving part, one end of the U-shaped groove strip faces downwards, one end of the U-shaped groove strip is provided with an outward expanding structure which is convenient for pushing the substrate after the medicine is pushed in towards one end of the turnover section, and the bottom surface of the fixing section is close to two sides along the fixing section along the direction of the discharge section from the middle to the two sides to cut off the direction of the substrate.
The pushing block comprises a sliding frame connected with a second driving mechanism, and a pushing rod, an adjusting part and a fixing part which are arranged on the sliding frame, wherein the adjusting part and the pushing rod are arranged on the sliding frame in a erected mode, a threaded hole is formed in the adjusting part in a rotatable mode, an external thread matched with the threaded hole of the adjusting part in a threaded mode is formed in the pushing rod, the pushing rod is not rotatably arranged, the pushing rod can be adjusted to stretch out and draw back when the adjusting part rotates, a jacking bolt in threaded mode is arranged on the sliding frame, the pushing rod can be fixed through rotating the jacking bolt, and the tail end of the pushing rod moves back and forth relative to the end portion of the pressure rod when the sliding frame slides.
The punching mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a needle roller, a rubber roller and a pressure adjusting structure, wherein the mounting frame is connected with the mounting frame, the needle roller is provided with punching needles on the outer surface, the rubber roller is arranged side by side with the needle roller and used for adjusting the punching pressure at the tail end of the punching needles when the punching needles rotate, the pressure adjusting structure comprises a sliding groove arranged on the mounting frame and a sliding block embedded in the sliding groove and arranged at the end part of the needle roller, a matched sliding guide hole and a sliding guide rod are arranged between the sliding block and the mounting frame, a spring is sleeved on the sliding guide rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively propped against the sliding block and the mounting frame.
The needle roller comprises a central shaft, a split sleeve surrounding the central shaft, end covers for fixing the split sleeve, and needle blocks and spacing blocks embedded on the split sleeve, wherein the two ends of the split sleeve and the central shaft are respectively provided with the needle blocks and the spacing blocks, the end parts of the punching needle are connected to the needle blocks, the split sleeve is formed by splicing and enclosing a plurality of split strips, an embedded groove is formed between every two split strips, the needle blocks and the spacing blocks are axially and slidably embedded in the embedded groove, and an anti-falling structure for preventing the needle blocks and the spacing blocks from being radially separated from the embedded groove relative to the split sleeve is arranged between the embedded groove and the needle blocks and the spacing blocks.
The novel punching machine is characterized in that a first positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and one end cover of the central shaft is arranged between the end cover and the central shaft, a second positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and the central shaft is arranged between the split sleeve and each split strip of the split sleeve, a third positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and the central shaft is arranged between the other end of each split strip of the central shaft and the other end of each split strip of the split sleeve, a fourth positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and the central shaft is arranged between the end cover of the end and the central shaft, the position of a punching needle is changed by changing the combination of a needle block and a spacer block in an embedded groove, and an upper layer film or a lower layer film of the substrate outer package can pass through between a needle roller and a rubber roller or only pass through the rubber roller in a transition mode.
The pressing packaging device also comprises a pressure adjusting mechanism for adjusting the pressing of the pressing roller, wherein the pressing roller comprises a middle roller shaft and a pressing sleeve with a replaceable connecting sleeve arranged outside the middle roller shaft.
The longitudinal slitting mechanism comprises a lower roll shaft and a longitudinal cutter group which is arranged above the corresponding lower roll shaft, the mildew-proof drying piece after packaging is completed passes through the space between the lower roll shaft and the longitudinal cutter group, the longitudinal cutter group comprises a longitudinal cutter rest and a longitudinal cutter which is erected on the longitudinal cutter rest, the longitudinal cutter comprises a circular blade, a blade connecting rod and a vertical connecting piece, the vertical connecting piece is connected through a left-right adjusting structure which can be adjusted in a left-right moving way relative to the longitudinal cutter rest, the blade connecting rod is connected through an up-down adjusting structure which can be adjusted in a up-down moving way relative to the vertical connecting piece, the circular blade is rotatably erected on the lower end of the blade connecting rod, and the blade of the circular blade corresponds to the outer surface of the lower roll shaft, so that the mildew-proof drying piece after packaging is completed passes through to cut the outer package longitudinally; the transverse slitting mechanism comprises a transverse knife rest, a fixed knife, a rotating knife and a rotating shaft, wherein the fixed knife is connected to the transverse knife rest through a knife blade adjusting structure capable of adjusting the relative positions of the fixed knife and the rotating knife, the rotating shaft is arranged on the transverse knife rest, the rotating knife is arranged on the rotating shaft, the packed mildew-proof drying knife passes through the space between the fixed knife and the rotating shaft, and the knife blade of the rotating knife can be contacted with the fixed knife to cut and package when the rotating knife rotates; the transverse tooth cutting mechanism comprises a tooth cutting installation frame, a fixed rod piece, a tooth-shaped blade, a driving structure and a guiding roller, wherein the fixed rod piece, the tooth-shaped blade, the driving structure and the guiding roller are erected on the tooth cutting installation frame, the fixed rod piece and the tooth-shaped blade are correspondingly arranged up and down, the tooth-shaped blade is arranged on the driving structure, a mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging is completed passes through between the fixed rod piece and the tooth-shaped blade, the driving structure drives the tooth-shaped blade to move up and down to perform tooth cutting on the outer package to form a breaking line, and the guiding roller is erected on the installation frame and is used for guiding the outer package to a winding device after the outer package is subjected to tooth cutting in a transition mode; the pressing and conveying roller set is arranged between the longitudinal slitting mechanism and the transverse slitting mechanism or the transverse tooth slitting mechanism, and the mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging passes through the pressing and conveying roller set after longitudinal slitting; the slitting device further comprises a counting induction mechanism which is arranged on the transverse slitting mechanism or the transverse tooth slitting mechanism and used for counting the cutting actions of the transverse tooth slitting mechanism.
The adhesive tape placing rack comprises a side frame, a cross rod frame, a vertical frame and an adhesive tape sleeve disk, wherein the side frame is detachably arranged on the rack, two ends of the cross rod frame are erected on the side frame, the vertical frame is arranged on the cross rod frame, and a convex column frame is arranged on the side surface of the adhesive tape sleeve disk and is arranged on the vertical frame; the cross rod frame is detachably arranged on the side frame; the lower end of the vertical frame is connected to the cross bar frame, the upper end of the vertical frame is provided with a U-shaped opening, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped opening faces upwards, a convex column of the adhesive tape sleeve disk is embedded into the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped opening from the U-shaped opening, or the upper end of the vertical frame is connected to the cross bar frame, the side wall of the lower end of the vertical frame is provided with an L-shaped groove, one L-shaped arm of the L-shaped groove is vertically arranged corresponding to the vertical frame, the side wall of the tail end of the arm is a closing surface, the other arm of the L-shaped groove extends to the vertical side surface of the vertical frame, the tail end of the arm is an embedded opening communicated with the vertical side surface of the vertical frame, and the convex column of the adhesive tape sleeve disk is embedded into the closing surface of the L-shaped groove from the embedded opening; the vertical frame is connected to the cross rod frame through a length adjusting structure capable of adjusting the telescopic length of the vertical frame relative to the cross rod frame; the rubberizing compression roller mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the outer package of the mildew-proof drying sheet before or after being cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism, and is used for passing the adhesive tape and pressing the adhesive tape on the upper surface of the outer package.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the working flow of the full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine with the structure comprises the following procedures: the whole process flow steps of substrate blanking pushing, medicine spraying, packaging, laminating packaging and cutting output are carried out, mechanical automation work is realized, the structure of each device is reasonable and ingenious, the steps are smoothly connected, the mechanical action is smooth and stable, faults are not easy to occur, the packaging work efficiency is high, the production efficiency can be further improved, the mechanical automation effect is very good, one person can manage a plurality of mechanical works, and the operation of mechanical adjustment, installation and the like before production is simple and convenient.
In the spraying procedure, the mechanical structure of the spraying device can realize two forms of single-sided spraying or double-sided spraying, and the double-sided spraying can increase the amount of liquid medicine on the base material, thus being applicable to the use with larger space or stronger mildew-proof effect; in the process of inputting the upper and lower layer films of the package, the mechanical mechanism of the punching mechanism is used for punching the upper and/or lower layer films, so that through holes are formed in the upper and/or lower layer films, the volatilization, mildew resistance and moisture absorption and drying effects of the liquid medicine of the mildew-proof drying sheet are facilitated, the upper and/or lower layer films are generally made of airtight plastic films, and punching is not required for some films with ventilation effects; the rubberizing device can rubberize in different processes after lamination packaging, the slitting device can achieve three effects of longitudinal slitting, transverse tooth slitting and transverse cutting, the transverse cutting can be finally output through the discharging device, the transverse tooth slitting can be finally rolled into a roll through the rolling device, and the counting induction mechanism on the slitting device can facilitate clear control of scattered or rolled mildew-proof drying sheets during packaging production.
In summary, when the full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine of the invention is used for producing packages, the mechanical automatic production of a plurality of different packaging forms can be realized through the adjustment and matching of different packaging modes of the devices, for example, the single-sided or double-sided spraying of a base material is adopted for packaging, and finally, the packaging is output to be coiled, for example, the single-sided spraying of the base material is adopted for packaging, and finally, the packaging is carried out in a single and scattered way, for example, adhesive tapes are additionally attached to the outer packaging, and the like, and the applicable packaging forms can be selected according to the requirements of markets and customers for packaging during production, and the adjustment of corresponding components can also enable the full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine of the invention to be applied to the production of the base materials with different shapes and sizes for packaging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2a is a schematic side view of a substrate feed apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a substrate tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 2c is a schematic top view of a substrate feed apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2d is a schematic diagram of an intermediate side view of a discharge chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 2e is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flip section according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the punching mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4a is a schematic cross-sectional view of a punch mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4b is a schematic view of the punching mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the press-fit packaging device according to the present invention;
FIGS. 6a and 6b are schematic views of two different configurations of the vertical frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rubberizing device according to the invention;
FIG. 8a is a schematic view of the longitudinal slitting mechanism according to this invention;
FIG. 8b is a schematic view of the transverse slitting mechanism according to this invention;
FIG. 8c is a schematic view of the transverse tooth cutting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9a is a schematic view of a mold-resistant dry sheet substrate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9b is a schematic view of a loose package of mildew-proof dry flakes according to the present invention;
fig. 9c is a schematic structural view of a roll package of mildew-proof dry flakes according to the present invention.
In the figure:
a base material a; an upper layer film b; a lower layer film c; an adhesive tape d;
a frame 1; a control box 11; a substrate feeding device 2; a substrate groove 21; a feed inlet 211;
A discharge port 212; a bar-shaped opening 213; a baffle 214; a pushing mechanism 22; a discharge tank 221; push-out segment 2211;
a flip segment 2212; u-shaped groove strips a1; an opening a11; a vertical arm a12; an outward tilting structure a13;
an inward curve structure a14; a rotating shaft a2; a driving part a3; a fifth driving mechanism a4; a fixed segment 2213;
a flaring structure b1; a partition opening section b2; a push rod 222; a first driving mechanism 223; a protective cover 224;
a spraying device 3; a suction pipe 311; a discharge pipe 312; an ejection end 3121; a pressure lever 313;
a pressure pump 31; pushing the block 32; a carriage 321; pushing the lever 322; an adjusting part 323; a fixing member 324;
a second driving mechanism 33; a film feeding device 4; an upper layer film frame 41;
a lower film frame 42; a punching mechanism 43; a mounting frame 431; a sliding groove 4341;
a slider 4342; a slide guide hole 4343; a slide guide bar 4344; a spring 4345;
a needle roller 432; a perforating needle 4329; a central axis 4321; split sleeve 4322; end cap 4323;
a needle block 4324; spacer 4325; a split bar 4326; an insert groove 4327; an anti-drop structure 4328;
a first positioning structure 432a; a second positioning structure 432b; a third positioning structure 432c;
a fourth positioning structure 432d; a glue roller 433; a pressure adjustment structure 434; a press-fit packaging device 5;
A pressing roller 51; a hot press frame strip region 511; a lower cavity 512; a third driving mechanism 52;
a pressure adjustment mechanism 53; a rubberizing device 6; a tape holder 61; a side frame 611;
a cross bar frame 612; a vertical rack 613; u-shaped port 6131; an L-shaped slot 6132; a closing surface 6133;
an embedded opening 6134; tape sleeve 614; a post 6141; a length adjustment structure 615;
adjusting the cross bar 6151; adjusting the threaded hole 6152; adjusting the sliding hole 6153; adjusting the bolt bar 6154;
rotating the handle 6155; a rubberizing press roller mechanism 62; a slitting device 7; a nip roller group 71; a cutting mechanism 72;
a longitudinal slitting mechanism 721; a lower roller 7211; a slitting knife set 7212; a slitter knife block 721a;
a slitting knife 721b; a circular blade 721c; a blade connecting rod 721d; a vertical connection 721e;
a left-right adjustment structure connection 721f; up-down structure connection 721g; a transverse slitting mechanism 723;
a transverse blade holder 7231; a fixed blade 7232; rotating blade 7233; a rotation shaft 7234;
blade adjustment structure 7235; a transverse tooth mechanism 722; a gear cutting mounting bracket 7221; a fixed lever 7222;
toothed blade 7223; a driving structure 7224; a take-out roller 7225; a winding device 8; and a discharging device 9.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below by means of specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
The invention discloses a full-automatic mildew-proof dry sheet packaging machine, the whole machine structure and each device structure are shown in figure 1, which comprises a frame 1, a substrate feeding device 2, a medicine spraying device 3, a film feeding device 4, a pressing packaging device 5, a rubberizing device 6, a slitting device 7, a rolling device 8, a discharging device 9 and a working power system (not shown in the figure) driven by each device of the whole machine and a control system (not shown in the figure) for controlling the working of the whole machine, wherein the frame 1 is provided with a control box 11 which is used for integrating the device circuits of the control system and the like, the working power system is arranged below the frame 1 and can comprise a power generating device of electric power, hydraulic pressure, air pressure and the like, and the working power system is not particularly limited in the embodiment; the substrate feeding device 2 is used for storing and feeding a substrate a of a mildew-proof drying sheet, the spraying device 3 is used for spraying medicine on the substrate a, the film feeding device 4 is used for conveying an upper layer film b and a lower layer film c which are used for carrying out outer packing on the substrate a, the pressing packaging device 5 is used for correspondingly pressing the upper layer film b and the lower layer film c around the mildew-proof drying sheet between the mildew-proof drying sheet (the sprayed substrate a) and then correspondingly pressing the upper layer film b and the lower layer film c around the mildew-proof drying sheet so as to pack the mildew-proof drying sheet in, the rubberizing device 6 is used for pasting an adhesive tape d on the outer packing (namely the pressed upper layer film b and the pressed lower layer film c) of the mildew-proof drying sheet, the slitting device 7 is used for cutting the outer packing between every two mildew-proof drying sheets after being packed, and the rolling device 8 is used for rolling the mildew-proof drying sheet which is continuously packed into rolls; the discharging device 9 is used for outputting the mildew-proof drying sheets after the outer package is cut.
The following describes the structure, position and connection relation of each device in detail, and the detailed description is carried out with reference to the corresponding drawings.
As shown in fig. 9a, the substrate a according to this example is a square sheet, and a plurality of sheets are stacked in a row after the completion of the production.
The substrate feeding device 2, as shown in fig. 2a, comprises a substrate groove 21 for storing a substrate a and a pushing mechanism 22 for pushing out the substrate a; the substrate groove 21 is vertically arranged in a strip shape, the upper end of the substrate groove 21 is provided with a feed inlet 211, the lower end of the substrate groove is provided with a discharge port 212, the side wall of the substrate groove 21 is vertically provided with a strip-shaped opening 213 which is convenient for storing and observing the storage quantity of the substrate a along the substrate groove 21, the upper end of the feed inlet 211 on one side opposite to the strip-shaped opening 213 extends upwards to form a baffle 214, when the array of substrates a are placed in the substrate groove 21, the operation can be performed, one finger of one hand presses the upper end face of one array of substrates a, the other finger presses the lower end face of the array of substrates a, then the finger of the lower end face corresponds to the strip-shaped opening 213, one side face of the array of substrates a corresponds to the baffle 214 is abutted against the baffle 214, then both hands descend, the finger of the lower end face supports the array of substrates a in the strip-shaped opening 213, after the array of substrates a enter the substrate groove 21, the finger of up end can be released, the finger of lower terminal surface descends to contact discharge port 212 or originally the top one that has substrate a in the inside can take out the finger of lower terminal surface, baffle 214's setting can conveniently block whole row substrate a in one side, be favorable to putting into, bar opening 213 can make things convenient for the bearing of finger, ensure to put into substrate a below can not appear the slope and do not place horizontally, avoid influencing gravity unloading level and put into, still accessible bar opening 213 observes substrate a's stock in the substrate groove 21 in the packaging process, the volume can add again when a small amount, guarantee the incessant of packing, in this embodiment as shown in the figure substrate groove 21 is many side by side, can simultaneously many substrate groove 21 unloading, can pack the multichip in step side by side like this, correspond the structure setting that realizes the synchronous packing multichip side by side in other devices.
The pushing mechanism 22 includes a discharge slot 221 disposed corresponding to the discharge port 212, a push rod 222 with one end disposed corresponding to the discharge port 212 for pushing the substrate a on the discharge port 212 out onto the discharge slot 221, and a first driving mechanism 223 connected to the other end of the push rod 222 for pushing the push rod 222, where the discharge slot 221 and the push rod 222 are disposed side by side and correspond to the plurality of substrate slots 21, and the ends of each push rod 222 are uniformly connected to the first driving mechanism 223 and driven by the first driving mechanism 223, the first driving mechanism 223 may be a cylinder connected to a working power system or a transmission structure with a rack and pinion engaged, and a protective cover 224 is disposed above the push rod 222 to cover the push rod 222 for preventing accidents or foreign matters from falling into the action affecting the push rod 222 as shown in fig. 2 a; the discharge groove 221, as shown in fig. 2a and 2c, includes a push-out section 2211 corresponding to the discharge port 212, a turnover section 2212 for receiving the push-out section 2211, and a fixing section 2213 for receiving the turnover section 2212, wherein the substrates a are stacked in the substrate groove 21, and the lowest substrate a falls into the push-out section 2211 of the corresponding discharge groove 221 by gravity, and all the substrates a in the discharge groove 221 can be pushed forward from the push-out section 2211 to the turnover section 2212, then to the fixing section 2213 and then to the press-fit packaging device 5 by each pushing action of the push rod 222; as shown in fig. 2c, 2d and 2e, the structure of the discharge groove 221 of the overturning section 2212 includes two U-shaped groove strips a1 disposed opposite to each other at intervals, the two U-shaped openings a11 of the two U-shaped groove strips a1 are disposed opposite to each other and are used for embedding opposite side edges of the substrate a, one end of the U-shaped vertical arm a12 of the U-shaped groove strip a1 facing the pushing section 2211 is provided with an outward tilting structure a13 for pushing the substrate a into the overturning section 2212, one end of the U-shaped vertical arm a12 facing the fixed section 2213 is provided with an inward bending structure a14 for elastically clamping the substrate a, the substrate a can be prevented from falling off the discharge groove 221 when the overturning section 2212 is overturned, the forward pushing is not affected, the U-shaped groove strip a1 is connected with a rotating shaft a2 erected on the frame 1, the end of the rotating shaft a2 is provided with a driving component a3, the driving component a3 is connected with a fifth driving mechanism a4 for driving the substrate a to swing, the fifth driving mechanism a4 can be a cylinder connected with a working power system, a rack meshed with a gear is fixedly arranged at the outer end of a piston rod of the cylinder, the gear can be driven to swing back and forth when the piston rod stretches and stretches, then the U-shaped groove strip a1 is driven to rotate synchronously through the swing of the gear, the substrate a is turned over, medicine is sprayed on the other surface of the substrate a after medicine liquid is sprayed on the upper surface of the substrate a, medicine is sprayed on the other surface of the substrate a, and then the substrate a is turned over again for continuous conveying, so that the beneficial effects are achieved, one end of the U-shaped groove strip a1, which is provided with an inward bending structure a14, faces downwards when the U-shaped groove strip a1 rotates, can prevent the substrate a from falling out of the discharge groove 221 when the U-shaped groove strip a swings, for example, the swing amplitude of the U-shaped groove strip a1 is about 180 degrees, and when the U-shaped groove strip a swings to the two ends, the turning section 2212 rotates in a horizontal state, so that the pushing of the substrate a is facilitated, the fixing section 2213 is provided with an outward expansion structure b1 which is convenient for pushing the sprayed substrate a toward one end of the turning section 2212, namely, the structure is similar to the outward tilting structure a13 in structure, as shown in fig. 2d, the bottom surface of the fixing section 213 is close to the separated section b2 along the discharging direction of the fixing section 2213 from the middle to two sides, as shown in fig. 2, the two U-shaped groove strips a1 of the turning section 2213 are separated from each other, the separated section b2 of the fixing section 2213 is corresponding, namely, the bottom surface is provided with edges on two sides, namely, the edges on two sides are hollow, the structure is capable of avoiding that one downward side of the substrate a with double-sided sprayed liquid medicine is wiped off by a part in the pushing process, and avoiding the liquid medicine from being corroded and damaged after the long-term use of the liquid medicine, and in addition, the liquid medicine discharging groove 221 can be provided with an elastic pressing rod which presses the sprayed substrate a, as corresponding to the fixing section 2213, the structure can ensure that the separated arrangement of the sprayed substrate a is not pushed to be positioned in order.
The medicine spraying device 3 includes a pressure pump 31 having a suction pipe 311 for sucking medicine liquid, a discharge pipe 312 for spraying medicine liquid, a pressure rod 313 for pressing the medicine liquid to achieve a pumping effect, a pushing block 32 corresponding to the end of the pressure rod 313, and a second driving mechanism 33 connected to the pushing block 32 for pushing the pushing block 32, wherein a spraying end 3121 of the discharge pipe 312 is arranged above a substrate a in a turnover section 2212 corresponding to the discharge groove 221, a suction end of the suction pipe 311 is arranged in a container for storing medicine liquid, the other ends of the discharge pipe 312 and the suction pipe 311 are respectively connected to the pressure pump 31, as shown in fig. 2c, the medicine spraying device 3 is correspondingly arranged for the number of the discharge grooves 221, and a plurality of spraying ends 3121 of the discharge pipes 312 can be respectively arranged above the discharge grooves 221 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the pushing block 32 includes a sliding frame 321 connected to the second driving mechanism 33, and a pushing rod 322, an adjusting part 323 and a fixing part 324 disposed on the sliding frame 321, where the adjusting part 323 and the pushing rod 322 are disposed on the sliding frame 321, the adjusting part 323 is rotatably disposed with a threaded hole (not visible in the drawing), the pushing rod 322 is disposed with an external thread (not visible in the drawing) matching and screwed with the threaded hole of the adjusting part 323, the pushing rod 322 is not rotatably disposed, the pushing rod 322 can be adjusted to stretch when the adjusting part 323 rotates, when a slight change occurs in the position of the pressure rod 313 after a period of use or the ends of the pressure rods 313 are not flush, the adjusting part 324 is disposed on the sliding frame 321, and a specific holding bolt is disposed on the sliding frame 321, and can fix the pushing rod 322 by rotating the holding bolt, so that the pushing rod 322 is prevented from retracting in the pushing process, when the pushing rod 321 is retracted, the ends of the pushing rod 313 are pushed by the pushing rod 313, and the liquid medicine is sucked from the end of the pressure rod 313 to the movable tube 313, and the liquid medicine is ejected from the movable tube 313.
The film feeding device 4, as shown in fig. 1, includes an upper film frame 41 disposed above a discharge chute 221 for erecting an upper film b, a lower film frame 42 disposed below the discharge chute 221 for erecting a lower film c, and a punching mechanism 43 (shown in the figure as being disposed corresponding to the lower film c) for punching the upper film b and/or the lower film c; the punching mechanism 43 comprises a mounting frame 431 installed on the connecting frame 1, a needle roller 432 with a punching needle 4329 distributed on the outer surface, a rubber roller 433 with the tail end of the punching needle 4329 being stuck on the surface of the needle roller 432 when the punching mechanism rotates and the needle roller 432 are arranged side by side, and a pressure adjusting structure 434 for adjusting the needling pressure, the pressure adjusting structure 434 comprises a sliding groove 4341 arranged on the mounting frame 431, a sliding block 4342 embedded in the sliding groove 4341 and sliding on the end part of the needle roller 432, a sliding guide hole 4343 and a sliding guide rod 4344 which are matched are arranged between the sliding block 4342 and the mounting frame 431 are arranged, a spring 4345 is sleeved on the sliding guide rod 4344, two ends of the spring 4345 are respectively propped against the sliding block 4342 and the mounting frame 431, the sliding guide rod can be a bolt rod screwed on the sliding block 4342, the needle roller 432 can be pushed to press against the rubber roller 433 through the elastic tension of the spring 4345, and the punching needle roller 432 can punch a lower surface film c passing through between the needle roller 432 and the rubber roller 433. Because the outer packages of the base materials a with different sizes are different in size, the positions of the outer packages needing to be perforated are different, and the base materials a are synchronously packaged as described above, when the base materials a are produced, the base materials a need to be perforated by replacing the corresponding perforating mechanisms 43, and aiming at the problem, in the invention, as shown in figure 4a, the needle roller 432 comprises a central shaft 4321, a splicing sleeve 4322 surrounding the central shaft 4321, end covers 4323 used for fixing the two base materials a, needle blocks 4324 and spacing blocks 4325 which are respectively arranged on two ends of the splicing sleeve 4322 and the central shaft 4321, the end parts of the perforating needles 4329 are connected to the needle blocks 4324, the splicing sleeve 4322 is formed by splicing and encircling a plurality of splicing bars 4326, an embedding groove 4327 is arranged between every two splicing bars 4326, the needle blocks 4324 and the spacing blocks 4325 are axially and slidably embedded in the embedding groove 4327, and a trapezoid structure which is used for preventing the needle blocks 4324 and the spacing blocks 4325 from falling out is arranged between the embedding grooves 4324 and the spacing blocks 4325 is formed by splicing and preventing the needle blocks 4324 from falling out of the embedding grooves 4327, and the trapezoid structures 4325 are shown in the cross section of the splicing structures which are shown in figures and the figures 4328; in order to make the installation and the operation of the needle roller 432 stable, as shown in fig. 4b, a first positioning structure 432a (a positioning structure of a hole and a convex column is shown in the figure) for positioning the two is arranged between the end cover 4323 of the split sleeve 4322 and one end of the central shaft 4321 and the central shaft 4321, a second positioning structure 432b (a positioning structure of a groove and a tooth is shown in the figure) for positioning the two is arranged between each split bar 4326 of the split sleeve 4322 and each needle roller 432, a third positioning structure 432c (a positioning structure of a groove and a tooth is shown in the figure) for positioning the two is arranged between the other end of each split bar 4326 of the central shaft 4321 and one end cover 4323 of the end and the central shaft 4321, a fourth positioning structure 432d for positioning the two is arranged between the end cover 4323 and the central shaft 4321, the position of the punching needle 4329 is changed by changing the combination of the needle block 4324 and the spacing block 4325 in the embedding groove 4327, the needle roller 432 is in an assembling structure, the structure is arranged to change the position of the needle block 4324 and the spacing block 4325 in the embedding groove 4327, and the assembling structure is convenient for the manufacturing operation and convenient; the substrate a is wrapped with the underlying layer film c which can pass between the needle roller 432 and the rubber roller 433 or just pass through the rubber roller 433, and is selected according to production requirements.
The press-fit packaging device 5 includes, as shown in fig. 1, two pressing rollers 51 that are arranged in opposite directions in a cutting manner, a heating mechanism (not shown in the figure and can be an electric heating structure connected with a control system) that is connected with the pressing rollers 51 and heats the pressing rollers, a third driving mechanism 52 that drives the pressing rollers 51 to rotate, and a pressure adjusting mechanism 53 that is used for adjusting the pressing of the pressing rollers, wherein the pressing rollers 51 include a vertically and horizontally staggered heat pressing frame strip region 511 and a lower cavity 512 between the heat pressing frame strip regions 511 for corresponding substrates a, the heat pressing frame strip region 511 and the lower cavity 512 are arranged in the figure and can be used for simultaneously packaging multiple pieces side by side in correspondence to the number of the discharge grooves 221, and the heating mechanism can heat the heat pressing frame strip region when the packaging work, so that the upper layer film b and the lower layer film c pass through between the two pressing rollers 51 and are heat pressed together; in order to facilitate the adjustment of the pressing position of the outer package suitable for the outer packages of the substrates a with different sizes, in this embodiment, the pressing roller 51 includes a middle roller shaft 511 and a pressing sleeve 512 with a replaceable connecting sleeve arranged outside the middle roller shaft 511, and the structure is simple and convenient to replace, and the structure between the middle roller shaft 511 and the pressing sleeve 512 is not specifically limited in the present invention.
The rubberizing device 6, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, comprises a tape rack 61 for erecting a tape d and a rubberizing press roller mechanism 62 for pressing the tape d on the outer package; the adhesive tape placing rack 61 comprises a side frame 611, a cross rod frame 612, a vertical frame 613 and an adhesive tape sleeve disk 614, wherein the side frame 611 is detachably arranged on the frame 1, two ends of the cross rod frame 612 are erected on the side frame 611, the vertical frame 613 is arranged on the cross rod frame 612, and a convex column 6141 is arranged on the side surface of the adhesive tape sleeve disk 614 and erected on the vertical frame 613; the cross bar frame 612 is detachably arranged on the side frame 611, the frame 1 can be provided with a plurality of positions for installing the adhesive tape placing frame 61 according to the packaging process, the positions can be adjusted according to the requirements, as shown in the figure, the vertical frames 613 are provided with a plurality of structural arrangements for simultaneously erecting a plurality of rolls of adhesive tapes d at intervals so as to be suitable for the adhesive tape pasting requirements of packaging a plurality of rolls of adhesive tapes side by side synchronously, in addition, the cross bar frame 612 is detachably arranged on the side frame 611, when the adhesive tapes d are used up and need to be replaced, the adhesive tape rings on the cross bar frame 612 can be removed and replaced, in the production packaging without adhesive tape pasting, the adhesive tape placing frame 61 can be completely detached or only the cross bar frame 612 is detached, and the device arrangement can be avoided from influencing the discharging operation and the like; in the present invention, in order to facilitate the replacement operation of the tape loop, further, the lower end of the vertical frame 613 is connected to the cross bar frame 612, the upper end of the vertical frame is provided with a U-shaped opening 6131, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped opening 6131 faces upwards, the boss 6141 of the tape sleeve 614 is embedded into the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped opening 6131 from the U-shaped opening, as shown in fig. 6a, the tape sleeve 614 is directly taken out upwards from the U-shaped opening 6131 during the replacement, the tape loop is removed, a new tape loop is replaced, and then the replaced tape sleeve 614 is placed into the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped opening 6131; or, as shown in fig. 6b, the upper end of the vertical frame 613 is connected to the cross bar frame 612, the sidewall of the lower end of the vertical frame 613 is provided with an L-shaped groove 6132, an L-shaped arm of the L-shaped groove 6132 is vertically arranged corresponding to the vertical frame, the sidewall of the tail end of the arm is a closing surface 6133, the other arm of the L-shaped groove 6132 extends to the vertical side surface of the vertical frame 613, the tail end of the arm is an embedded opening 6134 communicated with the vertical side surface of the vertical frame 613, the boss 6141 of the tape sleeve 614 is embedded in the closing surface 6133 of the L-shaped groove 6132 from the embedded opening 6134, the tape sleeve 614 is directly taken out from the sliding of the L-shaped groove 6132 to the embedded opening 6134 when being replaced, the tape ring is taken out, a new tape ring is replaced, and then the replaced tape sleeve 614 is put into the closing surface 6133 from the embedded opening 6134 of the L-shaped groove 6132; the two structures can make the replacement operation of the adhesive tape ring simpler and more convenient, and the whole transverse rod frame 612 is not required to be detached to replace the adhesive tape ring and then the adhesive tape ring is installed and locked back; the vertical frame 613 is connected to the cross bar frame 612 through a length adjusting structure 615 capable of adjusting the telescopic length of the vertical frame 613 relative to the cross bar frame 612, as shown in fig. 7, the vertical frame 613 is adjusted to be telescopic through the length adjusting structure 615, when the vertical frame 613 stretches out more, the vertical frame 613 can be used for erecting larger adhesive tape loops, the adhesive tape loops are longer in adhesive tape quantity and submit longer in service time, for the adjustable retraction of the smaller adhesive tape loops, the length adjusting structure 615 comprises an adjusting cross bar 6151 with two ends erected on the side frame 611, an adjusting threaded hole 6152 formed on the adjusting cross bar 6151, an adjusting sliding hole 6153 formed on the cross bar frame 612 and used for enabling the vertical frame 613 to penetrate through the inner sliding, an adjusting bolt rod 6154 with an end connected to the end of the vertical frame 613 and penetrating through the adjusting threaded hole 6152, and a rotating handle 6155 arranged on the other end of the adjusting bolt rod 6154, when adjustment is needed, the adjusting vertical frame 613 is lifted through rotating the rotating handle 6155, and a scale can be arranged on the outer side of the vertical frame 613, and the adjusting length is conveniently determined.
The slitting device 7, as shown in fig. 1, includes a pinch roller set 71, a cutting mechanism 72, and a fourth driving mechanism (not shown in the figure) for driving the pinch roller set 71 and the cutting mechanism 72, and the cutting mechanism 72 includes a longitudinal slitting mechanism 721, a transverse slitting mechanism 723, and a transverse tooth slitting mechanism 722; the longitudinal slitting mechanism 721 comprises a lower roll shaft 7211 and a longitudinal cutter set 7212 arranged above the corresponding lower roll shaft 7211, the mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging is completed passes through the space between the lower roll shaft 7211 and the longitudinal cutter set 7212, the longitudinal cutter set 7212 comprises a longitudinal cutter frame 721a and longitudinal cutter 721b erected on the longitudinal cutter frame 721a, the longitudinal cutter 721b comprises a circular cutter 721c, a cutter connecting rod 721d and a vertical connecting piece 721e, the vertical connecting piece 721e is connected with a left-right adjusting structure which can be adjusted by moving left and right relative to the longitudinal cutter frame 721a, the cutter connecting rod 721d is connected with an up-down adjusting structure 721g which can be adjusted by moving up and down relative to the vertical connecting piece 721e, the circular cutter 721c is rotatably erected on the lower end of the cutter connecting rod 721d, and the cutter edge of the circular cutter 721c corresponds to the outer surface of the lower roll shaft 7211, so that when the mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging is completed side by side passes through, the outer package is longitudinally cut and separated.
The transverse slitting mechanism 723 comprises a transverse cutter frame 7231, a fixed cutter blade 7232, a rotating cutter blade 7233 and a rotating shaft 7234, wherein the fixed cutter blade 7232 is connected to the transverse cutter frame 7231 through a blade adjusting structure 7235 capable of adjusting the relative positions of the fixed cutter blade 7232 and the rotating cutter blade 7233, the rotating shaft 7234 is arranged on the transverse cutter frame 7231, the rotating cutter blade 7233 is arranged on the rotating shaft 7234, a mildew-proof drying blade after packaging passes through between the fixed cutter blade 7232 and the rotating shaft 7234, and the cutter blade of the rotating cutter blade 7233 can be contacted with the fixed cutter blade 7232 to cut and break an outer package when the rotating cutter blade 7233 rotates.
The transverse tooth cutting mechanism 722 comprises a tooth cutting mounting frame 7221, a fixed rod 7222, a tooth-shaped blade 7223, a driving structure 7224 and a guiding-out roller 7225, wherein the fixed rod 7222 and the tooth-shaped blade 7223 are arranged up and down correspondingly, the tooth-shaped blade 7223 is arranged on the driving structure 7224, a mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging is completed passes through between the fixed rod 7222 and the tooth-shaped blade 7223, the driving structure 7224 drives the tooth-shaped blade 7223 to move up and down to perform tooth cutting on an external package to form a breaking line, and the guiding-out roller 7225 is arranged on the mounting frame 7221 and is used for guiding the external package to the rubberizing device 6 or the rolling device 8 after tooth cutting; the pressing and conveying roller set 71 is arranged between the longitudinal slitting mechanism 721 and the transverse slitting mechanism 723 or the transverse tooth slitting mechanism 722, and the packaged mildew-proof drying sheet passes through the pressing and conveying roller set 71 after being longitudinally slit, so that the packaging mildew-proof drying sheet is pressed and conveyed forwards, the forward conveying tension is increased, the longitudinal cutting is smoother and straighter, and the cutting effect is better; in this embodiment, the slitting device 7 further includes a counting sensing mechanism disposed on the transverse slitting mechanism 723 or the transverse tooth slitting mechanism 722 for counting the cutting actions thereof, so as to facilitate the presetting of the production quantity and the statistics of the production and packaging quantities by the control system.
The rubberizing compression roller mechanism 62 is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the outer package of the mildew-proof drying sheet before or after being cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism 721, and the rubberizing compression roller mechanism 62 is used for passing the adhesive tape d and pressing the adhesive tape d on the upper surface of the outer package.
The winding device 8 may adopt the structure of the existing winding device, and the invention is not particularly limited, and as shown in the figure, the winding device comprises a winding roller, a driving motor and a gear rack transmission mechanism connected between the winding roller and the driving motor; the discharging device 9 may adopt the structure of the existing discharging device, and the invention is not particularly limited, and as shown in the figure, the discharging device comprises a track frame, a track erected on the track frame and a driving mechanism for driving the track to rotate.
The working procedure for producing the packed mildew-proof dry flakes in two different forms is described in detail below.
As shown in FIG. 9b, the structure of the mildew-proof dry sheet scattered package is shown in the specification, wherein the substrate a is a double-sided spray liquid medicine, the upper surface layer film b is made of a breathable paper film material, the lower surface layer film c is made of a non-breathable transparent plastic film, the upper surface layer film b is arranged on the upper surface layer film frame 41, the lower surface layer film c is arranged on the lower surface layer film frame 42 during the production and packaging, the upper surface layer film b is made of a breathable paper film material, the lower surface layer film c does not need to be perforated by a perforating needle 4329, but directly passes through the glue roller 433, the initial ends of the upper surface layer film b and the lower surface layer film c correspondingly pass through the two pressing rollers 51 from top to bottom, the substrate a is stored in a plurality of substrate grooves 21, the bottommost piece in each substrate groove 21 falls into the corresponding discharge groove 221 push-out section 1, the substrate a on the push-out section 2211 is pushed out by the push rod 222, the lowest piece in each substrate groove 21 continuously falls onto the push section 2211 of the corresponding discharge groove 221 respectively, meanwhile, the spray pipes 312 of the medicine spraying device 3 spray medicine liquid onto the substrates a on the overturning section 2212 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, then the overturning section 2212 overturns, the spray pipes 312 of the medicine spraying device 3 spray medicine liquid again after overturning, then the overturning section 2211 is pushed onto the overturning section 2212 by the push rod 222, meanwhile, the substrates a sprayed on the overturning section 2212 are pushed forward onto the fixed section 2213, after being pushed repeatedly, the foremost piece of each discharge groove 221 facing the pressing packaging device 5 is wound between the two pressing rollers 51 along with the rotation of the two pressing rollers 51 for pressing packaging, then is cut and separated between the two outer packages passing between the lower roller shaft 7211 and the longitudinal cutter group 7212 and adjacent left and right in the advancing direction, then passes between the pressing roller group 71 for pressing and advances, then, the sheet is passed between the fixed blade 7232 and the rotary blade 7233, cut into pieces between the front and rear outer packages in the advancing direction, and dropped onto the discharging device 9, and the pieces are integrally output into the storage bag, that is, the sheet is counted by the simultaneous counting sensing means passed between the fixed blade 7232 and the rotary blade 7233, and counting statistics and operation notification are performed according to the setting.
As shown in FIG. 9c, the substrate a is a single-sided spray liquid medicine, the upper layer film b and the lower layer film c are respectively made of airtight transparent plastic films, when the packaging is produced, the upper layer film b is arranged on the upper layer film frame 41, the lower layer film c is arranged on the lower layer film frame 42, the upper layer film b and the lower layer film c are respectively made of airtight transparent plastic films, therefore, the lower layer film c needs to be perforated between the needle roller 432 and the rubber roller 433 by rotating the perforating needle 4329 along with the output needle roller 432 and the rubber roller 433 of the lower layer film c relatively, the initial ends of the upper layer film b and the lower layer film c correspondingly pass through the positions between the two pressing rollers 51 up and down, the substrate a is stored in the substrate grooves 21, the lowest piece in each substrate groove 21 falls into the corresponding pushing section 2211 of the corresponding material discharging groove 221 respectively, the pushing rod 222 pushes the substrate a on the pushing section 2211 onto the turning section 2212, the pushing rod 222 retreats, the bottommost piece in each substrate groove 21 continuously falls into the pushing section 2211 of the corresponding discharge groove 221 respectively, the spraying pipe 312 of the spraying device 3 sprays the liquid medicine onto the substrate a on the turning section 2212 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, then the pushing rod 222 acts to push the next substrate a from the pushing section 2211 onto the turning section 2212, meanwhile, the sprayed substrate a on the turning section 2212 is pushed forward onto the fixed section 2213, after repeated pushing for a plurality of times, each discharge groove 221 is wound into the pressed package between the two pressing rollers 51 along with the rotation of the foremost piece of each substrate groove 5, then is cut and separated between the two outer packages passing between the left and right adjacent outer packages in the advancing direction between the lower roller shaft 7211 and the slitter set 7212, then passes between the pressing roller sets 71 and advances, then passes between the transverse tooth cutting mechanisms 722, the front and rear outer packages in the advancing direction are cut with breaking lines but are not broken, then the front and rear outer packages are transited from the guiding-out roller 7225 to the rubberizing press roller mechanism 62, at the moment, the adhesive tapes d are correspondingly placed on the adhesive tape placing frame 61 one by one, the initial ends of the adhesive tapes d are pulled out and correspondingly placed on the outer packaging bags transited to the rubberizing press roller mechanism 62 one by one, then the rubberized outer packaging bags are pulled to the winding device 8 to be wound, namely, the process is completed, the counting is performed through the simultaneous counting induction mechanism passing through the transverse tooth cutting mechanism 722, and counting and operation notification are performed according to the set counting.
The above examples and drawings are not intended to limit the form or form of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be construed as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Full-automatic mould proof dry piece packagine machine, its characterized in that: comprises a frame, a substrate feeding device, a medicine spraying device, a film feeding device, a pressing packaging device, a rubberizing device, a slitting device, a rolling device, a discharging device, a working power system driven by all devices of the whole machine and a control system for controlling the work of the whole machine, wherein the substrate feeding device, the medicine spraying device, the film feeding device, the pressing packaging device, the rubberizing device, the slitting device, the rolling device and the discharging device are arranged on the frame; the substrate feeding device is used for storing and feeding the substrate of the mildew-proof drying sheet and comprises a substrate groove for storing the substrate and a pushing mechanism for pushing out the substrate, wherein the lower end of the substrate groove is a discharge port, and the pushing mechanism comprises a discharge groove arranged corresponding to the discharge port, a push rod with one end arranged corresponding to the discharge port and used for pushing out the substrate on the discharge port to the discharge groove, and a first driving mechanism connected with the other end of the push rod and used for pushing the push rod; the medicine spraying device is used for spraying medicine on the base material and comprises a pressure pump, a pushing block and a second driving mechanism, wherein the pressure pump is provided with a suction pipe for sucking medicine liquid, a spraying pipe for spraying medicine liquid and a pressure rod for exerting pressure to realize a pump effect, the pushing block is arranged at the end part of the corresponding pressure rod, the second driving mechanism is connected with the pushing block and used for pushing the pushing block, and the spraying end of the spraying pipe is arranged above the base material in the corresponding discharge groove; the film feeding device is used for conveying an upper layer film and a lower layer film of the substrate outer package and comprises an upper layer film rack arranged above a discharge chute and used for erecting the upper layer film, a lower layer film rack arranged below the discharge chute and used for erecting the lower layer film, and a punching mechanism corresponding to the upper layer film and/or the lower layer film and used for punching the upper layer film and the lower layer film; the pressing packaging device is used for correspondingly pressing the mildew-proof drying sheet between the upper surface layer film and the lower surface layer film so as to package the mildew-proof drying sheet inside, and comprises two pressing rollers which are tangentially arranged and rotate in opposite directions, a heating mechanism for connecting the pressing rollers to heat the pressing rollers and a third driving mechanism for driving the pressing rollers to rotate, wherein the pressing rollers comprise transversely and longitudinally staggered hot pressing frame strip areas and lower concave cavities for corresponding substrates between the hot pressing frame strip areas, and the upper surface layer film and the lower surface layer film pass through the hot pressing from between the two pressing rollers; the rubberizing device is used for sticking an adhesive tape on the outer package of the mildew-proof drying sheet and comprises an adhesive tape placing rack for erecting the adhesive tape and a rubberizing press roller mechanism for pressing the adhesive tape; the cutting device is used for cutting the outer package between every two mould-proof drying sheets after being packaged, and comprises a pinch roller set, a cutting mechanism and a fourth driving mechanism for driving the pinch roller set and the cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a longitudinal cutting mechanism, a transverse cutting mechanism and a transverse tooth cutting mechanism; the winding device is used for winding the continuously packaged mildew-proof drying sheets into rolls; the discharging device is used for outputting the mildew-proof drying sheets after the outer package is cut.
2. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 1, wherein: the substrate groove is vertically arranged in a strip shape, the upper end of the substrate groove is provided with a feeding hole, the side wall of the substrate groove is vertically provided with a strip-shaped opening which is convenient for storing and observing the storage quantity of the substrate, and the substrate is stacked in the substrate groove and falls into one end of the corresponding discharge groove through the lowest piece of gravity.
3. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 2, wherein: the punching mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a needle roller, a rubber roller and a pressure adjusting structure, wherein the mounting frame is connected with the mounting frame, the needle roller is provided with punching needles on the outer surface, the rubber roller is arranged side by side with the needle roller and used for adjusting the punching pressure at the tail end of the punching needles when the punching needles rotate, the pressure adjusting structure comprises a sliding groove arranged on the mounting frame and a sliding block embedded in the sliding groove and arranged at the end part of the needle roller, a matched sliding guide hole and a sliding guide rod are arranged between the sliding block and the mounting frame, a spring is sleeved on the sliding guide rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively propped against the sliding block and the mounting frame.
4. A fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine as recited in claim 3, wherein: the needle roller comprises a central shaft, a split sleeve surrounding the central shaft, end covers for fixing the split sleeve, and needle blocks and spacing blocks embedded on the split sleeve, wherein the two ends of the split sleeve and the central shaft are respectively provided with the needle blocks and the spacing blocks, the end parts of the punching needle are connected to the needle blocks, the split sleeve is formed by splicing and enclosing a plurality of split strips, an embedded groove is formed between every two split strips, the needle blocks and the spacing blocks are axially and slidably embedded in the embedded groove, and an anti-falling structure for preventing the needle blocks and the spacing blocks from being radially separated from the embedded groove relative to the split sleeve is arranged between the embedded groove and the needle blocks and the spacing blocks.
5. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 4, wherein: the novel punching machine is characterized in that a first positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and one end cover of the central shaft is arranged between the end cover and the central shaft, a second positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and the central shaft is arranged between the split sleeve and each split strip of the split sleeve, a third positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and the central shaft is arranged between the other end of each split strip of the central shaft and the other end of each split strip of the split sleeve, a fourth positioning structure for positioning the split sleeve and the central shaft is arranged between the end cover of the end and the central shaft, the position of a punching needle is changed by changing the combination of a needle block and a spacer block in an embedded groove, and an upper layer film or a lower layer film of the substrate outer package can pass through between a needle roller and a rubber roller or only pass through the rubber roller in a transition mode.
6. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 5, wherein: the pressing packaging device also comprises a pressure adjusting mechanism for adjusting the pressing of the pressing roller, wherein the pressing roller comprises a middle roller shaft and a pressing sleeve with a replaceable connecting sleeve arranged outside the middle roller shaft.
7. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 6, wherein: the longitudinal slitting mechanism comprises a lower roll shaft and a longitudinal cutter group which is arranged above the corresponding lower roll shaft, the mildew-proof drying piece after packaging is completed passes through the space between the lower roll shaft and the longitudinal cutter group, the longitudinal cutter group comprises a longitudinal cutter rest and a longitudinal cutter which is erected on the longitudinal cutter rest, the longitudinal cutter comprises a circular blade, a blade connecting rod and a vertical connecting piece, the vertical connecting piece is connected through a left-right adjusting structure which can be adjusted in a left-right moving way relative to the longitudinal cutter rest, the blade connecting rod is connected through an up-down adjusting structure which can be adjusted in a up-down moving way relative to the vertical connecting piece, the circular blade is rotatably erected on the lower end of the blade connecting rod, and the blade of the circular blade corresponds to the outer surface of the lower roll shaft, so that the mildew-proof drying piece after packaging is completed passes through to cut the outer package longitudinally; the transverse slitting mechanism comprises a transverse knife rest, a fixed knife, a rotating knife and a rotating shaft, wherein the fixed knife is connected to the transverse knife rest through a knife blade adjusting structure capable of adjusting the relative positions of the fixed knife and the rotating knife, the rotating shaft is arranged on the transverse knife rest, the rotating knife is arranged on the rotating shaft, the packed mildew-proof drying knife passes through the space between the fixed knife and the rotating shaft, and the knife blade of the rotating knife can be contacted with the fixed knife to cut and package when the rotating knife rotates; the transverse tooth cutting mechanism comprises a tooth cutting installation frame, a fixed rod piece, a tooth-shaped blade, a driving structure and a guiding roller, wherein the fixed rod piece, the tooth-shaped blade, the driving structure and the guiding roller are erected on the tooth cutting installation frame, the fixed rod piece and the tooth-shaped blade are correspondingly arranged up and down, the tooth-shaped blade is arranged on the driving structure, a mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging is completed passes through between the fixed rod piece and the tooth-shaped blade, the driving structure drives the tooth-shaped blade to move up and down to perform tooth cutting on the outer package to form a breaking line, and the guiding roller is erected on the installation frame and is used for guiding the outer package to a winding device after the outer package is subjected to tooth cutting in a transition mode; the pressing and conveying roller set is arranged between the longitudinal slitting mechanism and the transverse slitting mechanism or the transverse tooth slitting mechanism, and the mildew-proof drying sheet after packaging passes through the pressing and conveying roller set after longitudinal slitting; the slitting device further comprises a counting induction mechanism which is arranged on the transverse slitting mechanism or the transverse tooth slitting mechanism and used for counting the cutting actions of the transverse tooth slitting mechanism.
8. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 7, wherein: the adhesive tape placing rack comprises a side frame, a cross rod frame, a vertical frame and an adhesive tape sleeve disk, wherein the side frame is detachably arranged on the rack, two ends of the cross rod frame are erected on the side frame, the vertical frame is arranged on the cross rod frame, and a convex column frame is arranged on the side surface of the adhesive tape sleeve disk and is arranged on the vertical frame; the cross rod frame is detachably arranged on the side frame; the lower end of the vertical frame is connected to the cross bar frame, the upper end of the vertical frame is provided with a U-shaped opening, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped opening faces upwards, a convex column of the adhesive tape sleeve disk is embedded into the U-shaped bottom of the U-shaped opening from the U-shaped opening, or the upper end of the vertical frame is connected to the cross bar frame, the side wall of the lower end of the vertical frame is provided with an L-shaped groove, one L-shaped arm of the L-shaped groove is vertically arranged corresponding to the vertical frame, the side wall of the tail end of the arm is a closing surface, the other arm of the L-shaped groove extends to the vertical side surface of the vertical frame, the tail end of the arm is an embedded opening communicated with the vertical side surface of the vertical frame, and the convex column of the adhesive tape sleeve disk is embedded into the closing surface of the L-shaped groove from the embedded opening; the vertical frame is connected to the cross rod frame through a length adjusting structure capable of adjusting the telescopic length of the vertical frame relative to the cross rod frame; the rubberizing compression roller mechanism is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the outer package of the mildew-proof drying sheet before or after being cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism, and is used for passing the adhesive tape and pressing the adhesive tape on the upper surface of the outer package.
9. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the discharge groove comprises a push-out section corresponding to the lower part of a discharge port, a turnover section for receiving the push-out section and a fixing section for receiving the turnover section, the ejection end of the ejection pipe is arranged above the corresponding turnover section, the discharge groove structure of the turnover section comprises two U-shaped groove strips which are oppositely arranged at intervals, the opening parts of the U-shaped of the two U-shaped groove strips are oppositely arranged, the U-shaped vertical arm of the U-shaped groove strip is provided with an outward tilting structure towards one end of the push-out section to facilitate the substrate to push the turnover section, one end of the U-shaped groove strip towards the fixing section is provided with an inward bending structure for clamping the substrate, the U-shaped groove strip is connected with a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driving part, the driving part is connected with a fifth driving mechanism for driving the U-shaped groove strip to synchronously rotate through the swinging of the driving part, one end of the U-shaped groove strip faces downwards, one end of the U-shaped groove strip is provided with an outward expanding structure which is convenient for pushing the substrate after the medicine is pushed in towards one end of the turnover section, and the bottom surface of the fixing section is close to two sides along the fixing section along the direction of the discharge section from the middle to the two sides to cut off the direction of the substrate.
10. The fully automatic mildew resistant dry sheet packaging machine of claim 9, wherein: the pushing block comprises a sliding frame connected with a second driving mechanism, and a pushing rod, an adjusting part and a fixing part which are arranged on the sliding frame, wherein the adjusting part and the pushing rod are arranged on the sliding frame in a erected mode, a threaded hole is formed in the adjusting part in a rotatable mode, an external thread matched with the threaded hole of the adjusting part in a threaded mode is formed in the pushing rod, the pushing rod is not rotatably arranged, the pushing rod can be adjusted to stretch out and draw back when the adjusting part rotates, a jacking bolt in threaded mode is arranged on the sliding frame, the pushing rod can be fixed through rotating the jacking bolt, and the tail end of the pushing rod moves back and forth relative to the end portion of the pressure rod when the sliding frame slides.
CN201811407060.XA 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Full-automatic mould-proof dry sheet packaging machine Active CN109398791B (en)

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CN109502071B (en) * 2018-11-23 2024-02-27 晋江市神奇生物科技有限公司 Mould-proof dry sheet production packaging machine
CN110371345A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-25 无锡飞万刀具有限公司 Blade class workpiece hot-seal packing machine
CN110938497A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-31 黎明职业大学 Tooth cup cleaning agent
CN113665911B (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-03-24 彭树铭 Parallel indentation type multi-row four-edge sealing flexible bag packaging machine

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US3238081A (en) * 1961-02-02 1966-03-01 Universal Corp Box Machinery C Water spraying mechanism for short length tape feeder
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