CN109392513A - A kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth - Google Patents
A kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109392513A CN109392513A CN201811520910.7A CN201811520910A CN109392513A CN 109392513 A CN109392513 A CN 109392513A CN 201811520910 A CN201811520910 A CN 201811520910A CN 109392513 A CN109392513 A CN 109392513A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strawberry
- square plate
- support baseboard
- card slot
- support bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The present invention relates to strawberry stereo planting technical fields, especially a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth, including support baseboard, square plate is equipped with right above in the middle part of the support baseboard top surface, the square plate bottom surface both side is evenly equipped with support rod, each first level support rod, second horizontal support bar and third horizontal support bar top are respectively and fixedly provided with planting pot stop collar, each planting pot limit top surface of ring two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with limited post, strawberry cultivating basin is fitted in each planting pot stop collar, the jack for inserting two limited posts respectively is equipped on the strip of strawberry cultivating basin two sides, the square plate is equipped with automatic-watering mechanism, the support baseboard is equipped with moving fixing mechanism.The present invention can enable strawberry sufficiently to receive illumination, be also convenient for pouring strawberry, conducive to strawberry growth and can mitigate worker's pouring efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to strawberry stereo planting technical field more particularly to a kind of solid growth dresses conducive to strawberry growth
It sets.
Background technique
Solid cultivation also cry it is vertical cultivated be three-dimensional cultivation, it is this cultivation be do not influence plane cultivation condition
Under, the cylindricality erected by surrounding is cultivated or is layered in the form of built, hanging by vertical gradient and cultivated, and is sent out to space
Exhibition, makes full use of greenhouse space and solar energy, to improve the training of land utilization ratio 3~5, can be improved 2~3 times of yield per unit area.
And in the multidecker cultivating device of present strawberry growth strawberry plant slot and bracket be it is fixed, in this way to strawberry
The difficulty of planting groove cleaning is higher, in addition also very time-consuming and laborious in the pouring to strawberry, is so unfavorable for strawberry
Healthy growth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the difficulty that strawberry plant slot cleans in multidecker cultivating device exists in the prior art
The disadvantage that degree is high and the pouring to strawberry is time-consuming and laborious, and a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Design a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth, including support baseboard, the support baseboard top surface middle part
Surface is equipped with square plate, and the square plate bottom surface both side, which is evenly equipped with, to be obliquely installed and bottom surface is fixed on support baseboard top surface
Support rod, it is equidistant on the every support rod side horizontal to be equipped with first level support rod, the second horizontal support bar and third
Horizontal support bar, each first level support rod, the second horizontal support bar and third horizontal support bar top are respectively and fixedly provided with
Planting pot stop collar, each planting pot limit top surface of ring two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with limited post, in each planting pot stop collar
It is fitted with strawberry cultivating basin, the jack for inserting two limited posts respectively is equipped on the strip of strawberry cultivating basin two sides, it is described
Square plate is equipped with automatic-watering mechanism, and the support baseboard is equipped with moving fixing mechanism.
Preferably, each planting pot stop collar side bottom is respectively and fixedly provided with fruit and shelves ring.
Preferably, the length of the first level support rod is less than the second horizontal support bar, the length of the second horizontal support bar
Degree is less than the length of third horizontal support bar.
Preferably, the strawberry cultivating basin is the hollow cylinder containing annular edge and its internal diameter and planting pot stop collar internal diameter
It is identical.
Preferably, the automatic-watering mechanism includes card slot, and the card slot is arranged in the middle part of rectangular plate top surface, card slot bottom surface
Middle part offers strip and crosses nozzle, and card slot two sides are equipped with sliding slot mouth, are equipped with isocon, institute jointly in two sliding slot mouths
It states bottom surface in the middle part of isocon and is fixed with the movable plate being installed in card slot, baffle, the gear are fixed with inside the card slot side
Bearing is respectively and fixedly provided on plate and card slot side, two bearings are fixed with horizontally disposed ball screw, the ball jointly
Screw mandrel top is equipped with the servo motor that output shaft is firmly connected with it, and is fixed on the servo motor and is connect with it by conducting wire
PLC controller, isocon two sides bottom surface is equidistantly connected to three spray heads, in the middle part of the square plate bottom surface lower section be equipped with
The water pump that support baseboard is fixedly connected, the water inlet end of the water pump and water outlet are communicated with water conduction hose, the water pump water outlet
The water conduction hose of end connection is crossed in the middle part of nozzle and isocon across strip to be connected to, and is fixed on the support baseboard top surface by leading
The power-on switch that line is connect with water pump and servo motor respectively is equipped with anti-friction mechanism on two sliding slot mouths.
Preferably, the moving fixing mechanism includes pulley, and the pulley is evenly arranged on support baseboard bottom surface both side, the branch
Support plate top surface on both sides of the middle is threaded with solid native screw.
Preferably, the anti-friction mechanism includes rail wheel, and the rail wheel is installed on sliding slot mouth, in the rail wheel
Through there is the second bearing being secured to, the second bearing, which is fixed on, to be shunted in pipe surface in portion.
A kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are:
1, kind is made up of the first level support rod of different length, the second horizontal support bar and third horizontal support bar
The strawberry cultivating basin of the grass planting certain kind of berries makes the strawberry cultivating basin of plantation mutually not keep the sun off, and is conducive to Strawberry seedlings and grows, therein
Strawberry cultivating basin is installed in planting pot stop collar, so can easily be removed the strawberry cultivating basin for planting Strawberry seedlings, side
Just it is cleaned；
2, by the way that automatic-watering mechanism is arranged on square plate, by can regular back and forth movement isocon, can be quick
Each strawberry cultivating basin is poured, it is convenient and efficient, also reduce work intensity；
3, convenient to this kind using the pulley in moving fixing mechanism by the way that moving fixing mechanism is arranged on support baseboard
Planting apparatus is moved, and using the solid native screw in moving fixing mechanism, the planting unit can be fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of square plate in a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A；
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of planting pot stop collar in a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth proposed by the present invention
Figure.
In figure: support baseboard 1, square plate 2, support rod 3, first level support rod 4, the second horizontal support bar 5, third water
Flat support rod 6, planting pot stop collar 7, limited post 8, strawberry cultivating basin 9, jack 10, fruit shelve ring 11, card slot 12, strip mistake
Nozzle 13, sliding slot mouth 14, isocon 15, movable plate 16, baffle 17, bearing 18, ball screw 19, servo motor 20, PLC control
Device 21, spray head 22, water pump 23, water conduction hose 24, power-on switch 25, pulley 26, solid native screw 27, rail wheel 28, second bearing
29。
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth, including support baseboard 1,1 top surface of support baseboard
It is equipped with square plate 2 right above middle part, 2 bottom surface both side of square plate, which is evenly equipped with, to be obliquely installed and bottom surface is fixed on 1 top surface of support baseboard
On support rod 3, it is equidistant on every 3 side of support rod horizontal to be equipped with first level support rod 4,5 and of the second horizontal support bar
Third horizontal support bar 6, the length of first level support rod 4 is less than the second horizontal support bar 5, the length of the second horizontal support bar 5
Degree is less than the length of third horizontal support bar 6, and each first level support rod 4, the second horizontal support bar 5 and third are horizontally-supported
6 top of bar is respectively and fixedly provided with planting pot stop collar 7, and each 7 side bottom of planting pot stop collar is respectively and fixedly provided with fruit and shelves ring 11, often
A 7 top surface two sides of planting pot stop collar are respectively and fixedly provided with limited post 8, are fitted with strawberry cultivating basin in each planting pot stop collar 7
9, strawberry cultivating basin 9 is the hollow cylinder containing annular edge and its internal diameter is identical as 7 internal diameter of planting pot stop collar, strawberry cultivating basin
The jack 10 for inserting two limited posts 8 respectively is equipped on 9 two sides strips.When carrying out solid growth to strawberry, first by strawberry
Planting pot 9 is removed out of planting pot stop collar 7, and Strawberry seedlings are transplanted into strawberry cultivating basin 9, when strawberry cultivating basin 9 is installed,
Jack 10 on strawberry cultivating basin 9 is directed at the limited post 8 on planting pot stop collar 7, is so inserted into strawberry cultivating basin 9,
Strawberry cultivating basin 9 can be firmly fixed on planting pot stop collar 7 in this way, because the length of first level support rod 4 is small
In the second horizontal support bar 5, the length of the second horizontal support bar 5 is less than the length of third horizontal support bar 6, so each strawberry
Planting pot 9 can all be staggered, and will not mutually keep the sun off, and such strawberry grows up more preferable, and more conducively strawberry grows up, and in addition plant
After, quickly and easily strawberry cultivating basin 9 can be removed and cleaned, so as to plantation next time, in each planting pot stop collar 7
Side bottom is respectively and fixedly provided with fruit and shelves ring 11, can be placed on the fruit of strawberry knot and the stem of strawberry is avoided to be drawn by fruit above
It is disconnected.
Square plate 2 is equipped with automatic-watering mechanism, and automatic-watering mechanism includes card slot 12, and card slot 12 is arranged in square plate 2
In the middle part of top surface, strip is offered in the middle part of 12 bottom surface of card slot and crosses nozzle 13,12 two sides of card slot are equipped with sliding slot mouth 14, two sliding slots
Isocon 15 is equipped in mouth 14 jointly, 15 middle part bottom surface of isocon is fixed with the movable plate 16 being installed in card slot 12, card slot 12
It is fixed with baffle 17 inside side, bearing 18 is respectively and fixedly provided on 12 side of baffle 17 and card slot, two bearings 18 are fixed with jointly
Horizontally disposed ball screw 19,19 top of ball screw are equipped with the servo motor 20 that output shaft is firmly connected with it, servo electricity
The PLC controller 21 connecting with it by conducting wire is fixed on machine 20,15 two sides bottom surface of isocon is equidistantly connected to three spray heads
22,2 bottom surface of square plate middle part lower section is equipped with the water pump 23 being fixedly connected with support baseboard 1, the water inlet end of water pump 23 and water outlet
It is communicated with water conduction hose 24, the water conduction hose 24 of 23 water outlet of water pump connection passes through strip and crosses 15 middle part of nozzle 13 and isocon
Connection, is fixed with the power-on switch 25 connecting respectively with water pump 23 and servo motor 20 by conducting wire on 1 top surface of support baseboard, and two
Anti-friction mechanism is equipped on a sliding slot mouth 14, anti-friction mechanism includes rail wheel 28, and rail wheel 28 is installed on sliding slot mouth 14,
Through there is the second bearing 29 being secured in the middle part of rail wheel 28, second bearing 29 is fixed on 15 surface of isocon.Servo electricity
Machine 20 is MINAS A6 servo motor, and PLC controller 21 is that S271 Intelligent PLC Controller is first set before being poured
The program of PLC controller 21 makes servo motor 20 that can realize periodic positive and negative rotation, when being poured, opens power-on switch 25,
Servo motor 20 and water pump 23 are powered simultaneously, and water pump 23 is supplied water by water conduction hose 24 to isocon 15, and isocon 15 is again by water
Divide to each spray head 22, the strawberry cultivating basin 9 immediately below it is poured, in irrigation process, servo motor 20 is controlled in PLC
Periodic positive and negative rotation is realized under the control of device 21, the movable plate 16 being so threadedly coupled with ball screw 19 can drive isocon
15 do the back and forth movement of regularity, carry out automatic-watering to each strawberry cultivating basin 9 to realize, so not only increase pouring
Efficiency also mitigates the work of labourer, by being respectively provided with anti-friction mechanism on two sliding slot mouths 14, passes through anti-friction mechanism
In rail wheel 28 and second bearing 29 match, can avoid isocon 15 with sliding slot mouth 14 and generate friction, can so extend point
The service life of flow tube 15.
Support baseboard 1 is equipped with moving fixing mechanism, and moving fixing mechanism includes pulley 26, and pulley 26 is evenly arranged on support bottom
1 bottom surface both side of plate, 1 top surface on both sides of the middle of support baseboard are threaded with solid native screw 27.By being arranged on support baseboard 1
Moving fixing mechanism, it is convenient that entire planting unit is moved using the pulley 26 in moving fixing mechanism, utilize support bottom
The solid native screw 27 that 1 top surface on both sides of the middle of plate is threadedly coupled, it is convenient that planting unit is fixed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth, including support baseboard (1), it is characterised in that: the support baseboard
(1) in the middle part of top surface right above be equipped with square plate (2), square plate (2) bottom surface both side, which is evenly equipped with, to be obliquely installed and bottom surface is fixed
Support rod (3) on support baseboard (1) top surface, it is equidistant on every support rod (3) side horizontal to be equipped with first level
Support rod (4), the second horizontal support bar (5) and third horizontal support bar (6), each first level support rod (4), second
Horizontal support bar (5) and third horizontal support bar (6) top are respectively and fixedly provided with planting pot stop collar (7), each planting pot limit
Position ring (7) top surface two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with limited post (8), are fitted with strawberry cultivating basin (9) in each planting pot stop collar (7),
The jack (10) for inserting two limited posts (8) respectively, the square plate are equipped on the strip of strawberry cultivating basin (9) two sides
(2) it is equipped with automatic-watering mechanism, the support baseboard (1) is equipped with moving fixing mechanism.
2. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each described kind
Plant basin stop collar (7) side bottom is respectively and fixedly provided with fruit and shelves ring (11).
3. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first water
The length of flat support rod (4) is less than third level branch less than the second horizontal support bar (5), the length of the second horizontal support bar (5)
The length of strut (6).
4. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strawberry kind
Plant basin (9) is the hollow cylinder containing annular edge and its internal diameter is identical as planting pot stop collar (7) internal diameter.
5. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to pour automatically
Filling mechanism includes card slot (12), and card slot (12) setting offers in the middle part of card slot (12) bottom surface in the middle part of square plate (2) top surface
Strip is crossed nozzle (13), and card slot (12) two sides are equipped with sliding slot mouth (14), is equipped with and is divided jointly in two sliding slot mouths (14)
Flow tube (15), isocon (15) middle part bottom surface are fixed with the movable plate (16) being installed in card slot (12), the card slot
(12) it is fixed with baffle (17), is respectively and fixedly provided with bearing (18) on the baffle (17) and card slot (12) side, two inside side
The bearing (18) is fixed with horizontally disposed ball screw (19) jointly, ball screw (19) top be equipped with output shaft with
Its servo motor being fixedly connected (20) is fixed with the PLC controller connecting with it by conducting wire on the servo motor (20)
(21), isocon (15) the two sides bottom surface is equidistantly connected to three spray heads (22), and lower section is set in the middle part of square plate (2) bottom surface
There is the water pump (23) being fixedly connected with support baseboard (1), it is soft that the water inlet end of the water pump (23) and water outlet are communicated with water guide
It manages (24), the water conduction hose (24) of water pump (23) the water outlet connection passes through strip and crosses in the middle part of nozzle (13) and isocon (15)
It is connected to, is fixed on support baseboard (1) top surface and is led to by what conducting wire was connect with water pump (23) and servo motor (20) respectively
Electric switch (25) is equipped with anti-friction mechanism on two sliding slot mouths (14).
6. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movement is solid
Determining mechanism includes pulley (26), and the pulley (26) is evenly arranged on support baseboard (1) bottom surface both side, support baseboard (1) top surface
On both sides of the middle is threaded with solid native screw (27).
7. a kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described antifriction
Mechanism includes rail wheel (28), and the rail wheel (28) is installed on sliding slot mouth (14), and running through in the middle part of the rail wheel (28) has
The second bearing (29) being secured to, the second bearing (29) are fixed on isocon (15) surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811520910.7A CN109392513A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811520910.7A CN109392513A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109392513A true CN109392513A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65458839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811520910.7A Withdrawn CN109392513A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of multidecker cultivating device conducive to strawberry growth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109392513A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114009246A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional cold canopy is cultivated to strawberry of circulated photic |
| CN114097464A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-01 | 武汉日月空农业技术服务有限公司 | Classification type strawberry planting frame convenient to clean |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811520910.7A patent/CN109392513A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097464A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-01 | 武汉日月空农业技术服务有限公司 | Classification type strawberry planting frame convenient to clean |
| CN114009246A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南大匠农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional cold canopy is cultivated to strawberry of circulated photic |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190301 |