CN109386087A - Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor - Google Patents

Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109386087A
CN109386087A CN201811569093.4A CN201811569093A CN109386087A CN 109386087 A CN109386087 A CN 109386087A CN 201811569093 A CN201811569093 A CN 201811569093A CN 109386087 A CN109386087 A CN 109386087A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circular tube
hollow circular
round pipe
hollow
steel bar
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Pending
Application number
CN201811569093.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘仕高
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811569093.4A priority Critical patent/CN109386087A/en
Publication of CN109386087A publication Critical patent/CN109386087A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/48Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floors, are related to technical field of buildings, and it is big to solve building floor floor load, the poor technical problem of heat insulating ability, fire prevention, anti-seismic performance.The device includes template, and the first steel bar layer is set to the top of template;Hollow circular tube channel layer comprising the multiple hollow circular tube roads being laid in the same plane, hollow circular tube road are the cylindrical pipe with cavity;Second steel bar layer is layed in the top in hollow circular tube road;First steel bar layer, hollow circular tube channel layer have poured concrete so that its solidification is integral between the second steel bar layer.The present invention forms entirety by prefabricated hollow round pipe and casting concrete, and bearing is good, and hollow circular tube road is hollow structure, from heavy and light, has preferable shock resistance compared to prefabricated board;The thermal coefficient of hollow pipeline is significantly less than concrete, therefore inner temperature of room is not easy to lose, and thermal insulation property is more preferable, sound-proofing is also preferable.

Description

Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, build building more particularly, to a kind of prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete Plate.
Background technique
In civil engineering work field, floor is usually made of beam and plate, and common building floor is prefabricated board and cast-in-place Plate.
Wherein, prefabricated board is common floor in early stage building, is the module or plate to be used of engineering.Because be Precasting yard produces and processes molding precast concrete, directly transports to construction site and is installed, so being prefabricated board;Present agriculture The still commonplace use in village 1-3 floor room, its advantage is that convenient, speed is fast, the disadvantage is that load-bearing, shock resistance are poor, spatial extent It is small, it is easy roof leak due to sinking etc. later over time.Bars In Poured Concrete Slab refers to puts up template at the scene, pacifies in template Reinforcing bar, then the casting concrete in template are installed, then form removal again.In-situ layer and precast floor slab are compared, and room can be enhanced The globality and shock resistance in room have biggish bearing capacity.But cannot be neglected is that Bars In Poured Concrete Slab its thermal insulation property is poor, sound insulation Effect is bad.
Applicants have discovered that the prior art at least has following technical problem: above-mentioned traditional architecture floor all exists certain Drawback, how under the premise of guaranteeing floor bearing, the heat preservation, fire prevention and anti seismic efficiency for improving floor become urgently to be resolved The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floors, to solve in the prior art Existing building floor floor load is big, the poor technical problem of heat insulating ability, fire prevention, anti-seismic performance;It is provided by the invention many Many technical effects elaboration as detailed below that optimal technical scheme in technical solution can be generated.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor provided by the invention, including template, further includes:
First steel bar layer is set to the top of the template;
Hollow circular tube channel layer comprising the multiple hollow circular tube roads being laid in the same plane, the hollow circular tube road are Cylindrical pipe with cavity;
Second steel bar layer is layed in the top in the hollow circular tube road;First steel bar layer, the hollow circular tube road Concrete has been poured so that its solidification is integral between layer, second steel bar layer.
Preferably, the hollow circular tube road is made of ardealite.
Preferably, the hollow circular tube road is made of desulfurized gypsum.
Preferably, the hollow circular tube road is uniformly covered in the upper surface of first steel bar layer.
Preferably, the both ends in the hollow circular tube road are provided with seal head, and the seal head is by the hollow circular tube road The closing of both ends port.
Preferably, the height of the concrete poured is greater than first steel bar layer between second steel bar layer Thickness.
Preferably, the end in the adjacent hollow circular tube road is connected by bend pipe, and the bend pipe is hollow structure, Duo Gesuo It states hollow circular tube road and passes through multiple bend pipe connections;Pipe positioned at the hollow circular tube road and heating system of floor avris Road connection.
Preferably, the quadrangle of floor is supported by structural column.
Preferably, the surrounding of the floor is provided with load-bearing cage reinforcing bar.
Preferably, electric power, telecommunication line or water pipe are embedded in the floor.
Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor provided by the invention has as follows compared with prior art The utility model has the advantages that
1, casting concrete forms entirety, load-bearing in above-mentioned first steel bar layer, hollow circular tube channel layer and the second steel bar layer Property it is good, and hollow circular tube road is hollow structure, from heavy and light, has preferable shock resistance compared to prefabricated board;Hollow pipeline is led Hot coefficient is significantly less than concrete, therefore inner temperature of room is not easy to lose, and thermal insulation property is more preferable, sound-proofing is also preferable.
2, the primary raw material modified ardealite or desulfurized gypsum of hollow circular tube road production, is phosphate fertilizer plant and thermal power plant Waste.Modified ardealite fire protecting performance is excellent so that entire floor fire protecting performance is good, and recycles refuse reclamation, by changing Property after meet it is present environmental protection, sustainable development requirement.Meanwhile gypsum is ideal construction material again, has bulk density low, initial set The characteristics of time is short, is easily worked forming.
It 3, can pre- buried power, telecommunication line and water pipe in above-mentioned floor;After form removal, floor is solidifying by concreting Gu an entirety is formed after, bottom is smooth, more beautiful;Above-mentioned floor is applicable to roof or partition wall.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the first steel bar layer is laid in template;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that hollow circular tube road is layed in the first steel bar layer;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in the hollow circular tube road connecting with heating system pipe.
1, template in figure;2, the first steel bar layer;3, hollow circular tube road;4, the second steel bar layer;5, concrete;6, structural column 7, Load-bearing cage reinforcing bar;8, bend pipe.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " length ", " width ", " height ", "upper", The orientation of instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " side " or Positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than.
The present invention provides a kind of prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floors, referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and figure 4, Fig. 1 be the structural schematic diagram of prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor, and Fig. 2 is the first steel bar layer on template upper berth If schematic diagram, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that hollow circular tube road is layed in the first steel bar layer, and Fig. 4 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3;Packet Include template 1, further includes: the first steel bar layer 2 is set to the top of template 1;Hollow circular tube channel layer comprising in same plane Multiple hollow circular tube roads 3 of interior laying, hollow circular tube road 3 are the cylindrical pipe with cavity;
Second steel bar layer 4, is layed in the top in hollow circular tube road 3;First steel bar layer 2, hollow circular tube channel layer, the second steel Concrete 5 has been poured between muscle layer 4 so that its solidification is integral.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being poured in above-mentioned first steel bar layer 2, hollow circular tube channel layer and the second steel bar layer 4 mixed Solidifying soil 5 forms entirety, and bearing is good, and hollow circular tube road 3 is hollow structure, from heavy and light, has compared to prefabricated board preferable Shock resistance;The thermal coefficient of hollow pipeline is significantly less than concrete 5, therefore inner temperature of room is not easy to lose, and thermal insulation property is more Well, sound-proofing is also preferable.
It should be understood that the thermal coefficient of common concrete is in 1.2-1.8w/mk or so, and the thermal coefficient of air For 0.024w/mk, above-mentioned hollow round pipe 3 is cavity body structure, and internal is air, compared to existing prefabricated board and cast-in-place Its thermal coefficient of plate is lower, and heat transfer, heat dissipation are slow, therefore hollow circular tube road is set in floor by above-mentioned floor, thermal insulation property, Soundproof effect is more preferable;And the curved wall of hollow former pipeline can make full use of the principle of arching to hold so that weight-bearing surface is arc By flooring load, bearing is more preferable, and anti-seismic performance is excellent.
As optional embodiment, hollow circular tube road 3 is made of ardealite.Above-mentioned ardealite preferably selects modified phosphorus Gypsum.
Ardealite, the solid slag generated when referring in phosphoric acid production with sulfuric acid treating phosphorite, main component are sulphur Sour calcium.For gypsum compared with concrete, fire protecting performance wants high 5 times or more, and contains P elements in ardealite, and fire protecting performance is more Add excellent.For ardealite after modified, manufactured hollow circular tube road makes entire floor fire protecting performance excellent, such as can be used The modified ardealite of Wengfu group manufacture.And through detecting, above-mentioned modified ardealite meets as the hollow circular tube road that material makes The technical requirements of " radioactive material radionuclides limitation " GB6566-2001A class ornament materials are environmentally protective Building woods Material.The primary raw material ardealite or desulfurized gypsum that hollow circular tube road 3 makes, are the wastes in phosphate fertilizer plant and thermal power plant. Refuse reclamation is recycled, the requirement of present environmental protection, sustainable development is met.Meanwhile gypsum is ideal construction material again, is had The characteristics of bulk density is low, and the presetting period is short, is easily worked forming.
Or it is alternative, above-mentioned hollow round pipe 3 is made of desulfurized gypsum.Desulfurized gypsum is equally ideal Building wood Material, and it is industry by-product gypsum, is widely used in the industries such as building materials, not only effectively promotes the further hair of circular economy Exhibition, and it is also greatly reduced the yield of ore cream, protect resource.
As optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, hollow circular tube road 3 is uniformly covered in the upper surface of the first steel bar layer 2.
Wherein above-mentioned hollow round pipe 3 can be arranged in the top of the first steel bar layer 2 in rectangular array, guarantee the equal of load-bearing stress Even property.
In order to prevent when casting concrete, concrete is flowed into the internal cavities in hollow circular tube road 3, is implemented as optional Mode, the both ends in hollow circular tube road 3 are provided with seal head, and seal head closes the both ends port in hollow circular tube road 3.
Wherein, the shape, structure of seal head is unlimited, can equally desulfurized gypsum or ardealite preparation again;Or it is pre- It is directly integrally formed when hollow circular tube road 3 processed using mold.
As optional embodiment, the height of the concrete 5 poured be greater than 2 to the second steel bar layer 4 of the first steel bar layer it Between thickness.
It should be understood that referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 4, after casting concrete, concrete 5 is filled in the interior of the first steel bar layer 2 Between portion, multiple hollow circular tube roads 3, the inside of the second steel bar layer 4 and between layers so that two steel bar layers and clamping The 3 layers of formation in hollow circular tube road, one entirety.And concrete 5 protrudes from the surface of two steel bar layers, above-mentioned setting enables to After concrete 5 solidifies, form removal 1 can't see exposed steel bar layer or hollow circular tube road 3, more beautiful, while the first steel Muscle layer 2 and the second steel bar layer 4 are not easily to fall off, have better anti-seismic performance.
As optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the signal in the hollow circular tube road connecting with heating system pipe Figure.The end of adjacent hollow round pipe 3 is connected by bend pipe 8, and bend pipe 8 is hollow structure, and multiple hollow circular tube roads 3 are by more A bend pipe 8 is connected to;Hollow circular tube road 3 positioned at floor avris is connect with the pipeline of heating system.
Above structure is more suited to rural area, and is unsuitable in the building high level in city.It, can be by above-mentioned hollow circular tube in rural area Road 3 is linked together (such as Fig. 5) by bend pipe 8, and by between hollow circular tube road 3 and the pipeline of heating system, heating system can be with For stove or other heating devices.Play the role of heating between hot gas capable of being riddled floor by heating furnace body.
On the bearing plate of floor, in order to enhance load-bearing property, as optional embodiment, the quadrangle of floor passes through knot Structure column 6 supports.Preferable scheme is that the surrounding of floor is additionally provided with load-bearing cage reinforcing bar 7.Above structure can refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 And Fig. 5, above structure are suitably applied on the load-bearing plate structure between floor, when above-mentioned floor is on wall or partition When, then no setting is required structural column 6 or load-bearing cage reinforcing bar 7.
In order to set concealed for electric power, electric wire pipeline, as optional embodiment, be embedded in floor electric power, Telecommunication line or water pipe.
Above-mentioned prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor provided by the invention, combines prefabricated board and Bars In Poured Concrete Slab The advantages of, reinforcing bar or concrete raw material can be saved, while the structure in hollow circular tube road has soundproof effect, thermal insulation property Benefit, the structure of arc weight-bearing surface and the globality by the cast-in-place formation of coagulation, so that load-bearing property is more preferable.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure or feature can in any one or more embodiments or It can be combined in any suitable manner in example.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor, including template, which is characterized in that further include:
First steel bar layer is set to the top of the template;
Hollow circular tube channel layer comprising the multiple hollow circular tube roads being laid in the same plane, the hollow circular tube road be with The cylindrical pipe of cavity;
Second steel bar layer is layed in the top in the hollow circular tube road;First steel bar layer, the hollow circular tube channel layer, Concrete has been poured between second steel bar layer so that its solidification is integral.
2. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described hollow Round pipe is made of ardealite.
3. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described hollow Round pipe is made of desulfurized gypsum.
4. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described hollow Round pipe is uniformly covered in the upper surface of first steel bar layer.
5. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that described The both ends in hollow circular tube road are provided with seal head, and the seal head closes the both ends port in the hollow circular tube road.
6. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the institute poured The height for stating concrete is greater than first steel bar layer to the thickness between second steel bar layer.
7. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent described The end in hollow circular tube road is connected by bend pipe, and the bend pipe is hollow structure, and multiple hollow circular tube roads pass through multiple The bend pipe connection;It is connected positioned at the hollow circular tube road of floor avris and the pipeline of heating system.
8. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the four of floor Angle is supported by structural column.
9. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the floor Surrounding be provided with load-bearing cage reinforcing bar.
10. prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the building Electric power, telecommunication line or water pipe are embedded in plate.
CN201811569093.4A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor Pending CN109386087A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811569093.4A CN109386087A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811569093.4A CN109386087A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114086762A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-25 中力建设集团有限公司 Floor concrete pouring method
RU2785074C1 (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-12-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" (ТвГТУ) Hollow core slab

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692239Y (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-04-13 康志辰 Hollow structured concrete on site pouring floorslab
CN101025278A (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 黄拔捷 Warm-water floor-heating type heating board
CN102127939A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-20 石云锦 Hot-cold interchangeable intelligent wall structure
CN104234302A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-24 安徽宇泰建筑科技集团有限公司 Self-heat-preservation prefabricated outer wall board with frame net rack
CN106117705A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 贵州德江韫韬科技有限责任公司 A kind of insulating tube and preparation method thereof
CN206817658U (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-12-29 山东博泰建设集团有限公司 A kind of round-the-clock ceiling radiation temperature-controlling system
CN209293262U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-08-23 潘仕高 Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692239Y (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-04-13 康志辰 Hollow structured concrete on site pouring floorslab
CN101025278A (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 黄拔捷 Warm-water floor-heating type heating board
CN102127939A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-20 石云锦 Hot-cold interchangeable intelligent wall structure
CN104234302A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-24 安徽宇泰建筑科技集团有限公司 Self-heat-preservation prefabricated outer wall board with frame net rack
CN106117705A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 贵州德江韫韬科技有限责任公司 A kind of insulating tube and preparation method thereof
CN206817658U (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-12-29 山东博泰建设集团有限公司 A kind of round-the-clock ceiling radiation temperature-controlling system
CN209293262U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-08-23 潘仕高 Prefabricated hollow round pipe cast-in-place concrete building floor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114086762A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-25 中力建设集团有限公司 Floor concrete pouring method
CN114086762B (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-01-31 中力建设集团有限公司 Floor concrete pouring method
RU2785074C1 (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-12-02 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" (ТвГТУ) Hollow core slab

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