CN109383944A - Container - Google Patents
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- CN109383944A CN109383944A CN201710812290.3A CN201710812290A CN109383944A CN 109383944 A CN109383944 A CN 109383944A CN 201710812290 A CN201710812290 A CN 201710812290A CN 109383944 A CN109383944 A CN 109383944A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- load
- bearing part
- container
- interconnecting piece
- discharge port
- Prior art date
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
- B65D90/66—Operating devices therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of containers, the container includes cabinet, the cabinet has chassis, end plate and side plate, and at least one of the end plate and the side plate are provided with discharge port in lower section, load-bearing part, the load-bearing part includes the coupling part for load-bearing part to be connected to cabinet and the bearing part among load-bearing part, the load-bearing part can be converted between original state and lifting state under the effect of external force, when the load-bearing part is in the original state, the bearing part of the load-bearing part is close to the chassis, when the load-bearing part is in the lifting state, at least one end of the load-bearing part is lifted, so that the load-bearing part is tilted down towards the discharge port.Container according to the present invention can load more cargos and can also facilitate unloading.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of containers.
Background technique
Container leads to the logical logistics transportation tool that delivers as the world of multimodal transport, and the field of application is more and more wider, relates to
And industry is also more and more, the requirement to container is also higher and higher.People increasingly wish that the self weight of container is lighter, load
It measures bigger.And Nowadays, Container shipping transport relevant criterion has been done definitions relevant, especially railway to the outer dimension etc. of container and has been transported
When defeated, it is desirable that cabinet is no more than certain railway boundary, so affect the useful load of cargo.
When Nowadays, Container shipping is unloaded, generally requires and assist to carry out discharging by artificial or external equipment.The prior art discloses
A kind of container, to be provided with fixed inverted " v " structure convenient for unloading automatically, on chassis, by the angle of repose of cargo
Automatic unloading, but this kind of structure further compresses the case internal volume of container, to further reduce the loading of cargo
Amount.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of container, at least partly to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in Summary, this will in the detailed description section into
One step is described in detail.Summary of the invention is not meant to attempt to limit technical solution claimed
Key feature and essential features do not mean that the protection scope for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention discloses a kind of container, the container includes cabinet, the cabinet tool
There are chassis, end plate and side plate, and at least one of the end plate and the side plate are provided with discharge port in lower section, carries
Part, the load-bearing part include the coupling part for load-bearing part to be connected to cabinet and the bearing part among load-bearing part,
The load-bearing part can be converted between original state and lifting state under the effect of external force, when the load-bearing part is in described
When original state, the bearing part of the load-bearing part is close to the chassis, when the load-bearing part is in the lifting state, institute
At least one end for stating load-bearing part is lifted, so that the load-bearing part is tilted down towards the discharge port.
Optionally, the discharge port is set to the lower section of two opposite end plates and/or side plate, and the bearing part can
It is lifted, so that the edge of the load-bearing part is substantially in inverted perpendicular to the cross section in the direction of described two opposite side plates
V-shaped structure.
Optionally, the container further includes lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the cabinet and the carrying
Between part and the load-bearing part can be made to convert between the original state and the lifting state.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism is energy storage driving structure, and the energy storage driving structure includes extension spring structure, pressure spring knot
The combination of structure, torsional spring structure, gas spring structure, elastic force rope structure or above structure.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism be external force driving structure, the external force driving structure include driving portion and with institute
The drive mechanism that driving portion is connected with the load-bearing part is stated, so that the drive mechanism can under the driving of the driving portion
The load-bearing part is driven to switch between the original state and the lifting state.
Optionally, the coupling part includes:
Bottom interconnecting piece, the bottom interconnecting piece are connected to the close discharge port of the side plate and lower than under the discharge ports
At the position at edge and/or at the position of the close discharge port of the chassis；
Interconnecting piece is pushed up, the top interconnecting piece is connect with the lifting mechanism；And
It holds interconnecting piece, the end interconnecting piece and the end plate connection and is higher than the bottom interconnecting piece.
Optionally, the supporting part includes first end interconnecting piece and compare of first end interconnecting piece far from the discharge port
Two end interconnecting pieces, the second end interconnecting piece are higher than the first end interconnecting piece.
Optionally, the load-bearing part includes multiple end interconnecting pieces, and the multiple end interconnecting piece is downward towards the discharge port
Oblique arrangement.
Optionally, when the load-bearing part is in the lifting state, the end interconnecting piece close to the top interconnecting piece is lower than
The top interconnecting piece is higher than the top interconnecting piece.
Optionally, the part between adjacent two of the load-bearing part bottom interconnecting piece, adjacent bottom connection
At least one of part between part and two adjacent end interconnecting pieces between portion and the end interconnecting piece with
The cabinet connection.
Optionally, the load-bearing part includes at least the first load-bearing part and the second load-bearing part.
Optionally, first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part exist relative to the center line setting of the v-shaped structure
Two sides or the same side.
Optionally, first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part have lap under the original state.
Optionally, first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part slide over each other connection, by articulated manner or pass through
Flexible connecting member connection.
Optionally, the load-bearing part is the load-bearing part of rigidity.
Optionally, the load-bearing part is load-bearing part flexible.
Optionally, the load-bearing part is stretchable or inflatable.
Optionally, the container further includes secondary lever mechanism, and the secondary lever mechanism is more than the lifting mechanism
Close to the discharge port.
Optionally, first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part exist relative to the center line setting of the v-shaped structure
Two sides, and flexible bearing part and rigid bearing part are respectively included, the rigidity bearing part is positioned close to the side
Plate side.
Optionally, first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part exist relative to the center line setting of the v-shaped structure
The same side, and the first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are rigid bearing part.
Container according to the present invention is converted between original state and lifting state by making load-bearing part, can make container
In the initial state, the bearing part of load-bearing part can make case internal volume maximum at this time close to the chassis, so as to be fully loaded with goods
Object, and then improve charging burden；And when unloading starts, load-bearing part can be made to be in lifting state, so that load-bearing part direction is unloaded
Material mouth tilts down, so as to easily all draw off cargo.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings of embodiment of the present invention is incorporated herein as part of the present invention for the purpose of understanding the present invention.Show in attached drawing
Embodiments of the present invention and its description, principle used to explain the present invention are gone out.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the side view of container according to embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in original state；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the second embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in original state；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of the part A in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the third embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in original state；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in original state；
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention,
Middle load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in original state；
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in original state；
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in original state；
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in original state；
Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows container according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Figure 18 shows the side view of the load-bearing part of container according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, wherein load-bearing part
In lifting state；
Figure 19 shows the perspective view of the load-bearing part of container according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, wherein load-bearing part
In lifting state；
Figure 20 shows the side view of the load-bearing part of the container of the 11st embodiment according to the present invention, wherein carrying
Part is in lifting state；
Figure 21 shows the perspective view of the load-bearing part of the container of the 11st embodiment according to the present invention, wherein carrying
Part is in lifting state；
Figure 22 shows the side view of the load-bearing part of the container of the 12nd embodiment according to the present invention, wherein carrying
Part is in lifting state；
Figure 23 shows the perspective view of the load-bearing part of the container of the 12nd embodiment according to the present invention, wherein carrying
Part is in lifting state；
Figure 24 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows the packaging of the 13rd embodiment according to the present invention
Case, wherein load-bearing part is in lifting state；
Figure 25 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows the packaging of the 14th embodiment according to the present invention
Case, wherein load-bearing part is in original state；
Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view of the line B-B along Fig. 1, and shows the packaging of the 14th embodiment according to the present invention
Case, wherein load-bearing part is in lifting state.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given so as to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention.So
And it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiment of the present invention may not need it is one or more of these thin
It saves and is carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with embodiment of the present invention, for well known in the art
Some technical characteristics are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand embodiment of the present invention, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, of the invention
The execution of embodiment is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.Better embodiment of the invention
It is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, the present invention can also have other embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of containers 1, as shown in Figure 1, for simplicity, container is illustrated only in Fig. 1
Side schematic view.Container 1 is usually one substantially in the cabinet of cuboid, and including cabinet and the angle being arranged on cabinet
Part.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the discharge port 11 for unloading is provided with below two opposite side plates of cabinet.The top of cabinet
Feed inlet 12 has can be set in portion, in order to be packed into cargo from the top of container 1.Although being appreciated that in diagram embodiment party
In formula, two side plates of cabinet are arranged in discharge port 11, but those skilled in the art also can according to need only in cabinet
A side plate below discharge port 11 is set, or discharge port 11 can also be arranged in the end plate of cabinet according to actual needs.
The bottom of cabinet is provided with bottom plate 13, and certainly, bottom plate 13 also can according to need the form for replacing with chassis.Bottom plate
Load-bearing part 14 is equipped on 13, it is preferable that the both ends of load-bearing part 14 are connected to the two sides of cabinet.Container 1 further includes lifting machine
Structure 15, lifting mechanism 15 are connected between cabinet and load-bearing part 14, lifting mechanism 15 load-bearing part 14 can be made in original state and
It is converted between lifting state.Load-bearing part 14 includes coupling part for load-bearing part to be connected to cabinet and is located among load-bearing part
Bearing part.As shown in Fig. 2, when load-bearing part 14 is in original state, the bearing part of load-bearing part 14 close to bottom plate 13 simultaneously
It is substantially parallel with bottom plate 13, as shown in figure 3, the bearing part of load-bearing part 14 is lifted when load-bearing part 14 is in lifting state,
So that the edge of load-bearing part 14 is substantially in inverted v-shaped structure perpendicular to the cross section in the direction of two opposite side plates, and direction
Discharge port 11 tilts down.It is appreciated that can also only make one end of load-bearing part 14 connect in unshowned other embodiment
It is connected to the side of cabinet, by this method, when load-bearing part 14 is in lifting state, load-bearing part 14 only has to incline towards discharge port 11
An oblique inclined surface.
With further reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is preferable that in the present embodiment, load-bearing part 14 is rigid structure, for example, carrying
Part 14 can be steel construction, and including the first load-bearing part 141 and the second load-bearing part 142, the first load-bearing part 141 and the second load-bearing part
142 are single part and can be set to plate structure.First load-bearing part 141 is close to the first end 141a of discharge port 11 and second
Load-bearing part 142 is pivotally connected to cabinet close to the first end 142a of discharge port 11.In the initial state, the first load-bearing part
The second end 141b of 141 separate discharge port 11 is overlapped on the second end 142b of the second load-bearing part 142, so that the first carrying
Part 141 and the second load-bearing part 142 have lap.Under lifting state, the second end 141b and second of the first load-bearing part 141
The second end 142b of load-bearing part 142 is lifted respectively, so that the cross section of load-bearing part 14 is substantially in inverted v-shaped structure.It is preferred that
Ground, the second end 142b of the second load-bearing part 142 are additionally provided with the abutting part 142c extended downwardly, when load-bearing part 14 is in lifting state
When, abutting part 142c can abut the second end 141b of the first load-bearing part 141, so that the load-bearing part 14 in lifting state is more
Stablize.It is appreciated that the second load-bearing part 142 can also be made to be overlapped on the first load-bearing part in unshowned other embodiment
141 tops.
Preferably, it is provided with flexible connecting member 143 between the first load-bearing part 141 and the second load-bearing part 142, the flexible connection
Part 143 can enter between two load-bearing parts to avoid cargo along the gap between the first load-bearing part 141 and the second load-bearing part 142
Junction.It is appreciated that in unshowned other embodiment, the first load-bearing part 141 and the second load-bearing part 142 can also be with
Hingedly.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, lifting mechanism 15 is pressure spring, and the bottom of load-bearing part 14 and cabinet is arranged in pressure spring 15
Between plate 13.It is further preferred that container 1 includes two pressure springs 15, two pressure springs 15 are separately positioned on the first load-bearing part 141
Between bottom plate 13 and between the second load-bearing part 142 and bottom plate 13.
In the actual operation process, the cargo in container 1 depresses load-bearing part 14 by gravity, is allowed in initial shape
State, pressure spring 15 are in compressive state, and the volume in container 1 is maximum at this time, so as to load more cargos.And when unloading
When beginning, cargo in case is unloaded by the angle of repose of accumulation from discharge port 11, when unloading to a certain extent when, load-bearing part 14 with
And the pressure that pressure spring 15 is subject to reduces, the pressure spring 15 of compression rebounds upwards, by the second end 141b and second of the first load-bearing part 141
The second end 142b of load-bearing part 142 lifting upwards respectively, so that the first load-bearing part 141 and the second load-bearing part 142 are respectively facing two
The discharge port 11 of side tilts down, so that the lifting angle that cargo can be formed by load-bearing part 14 with bottom plate 13 is unloaded
Goods, and then cargo can all be drawn off, case internal volume is minimum at this time.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 schematically shows container 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.Implement according to second
The container 2 of mode has the construction roughly the same with Fig. 2 and container 1 according to first embodiment shown in Fig. 3, wherein
The structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic is situated between in detail
It continues, something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the present embodiment, lifting mechanism 25 is torsional spring, is arranged in the first load-bearing part 241
The first end 241a being pivotally connected with cabinet at and the second load-bearing part 242 the second end 242a being pivotally connected with cabinet
Place.
In the actual operation process, the cargo in container 2 relies on gravity by the first load-bearing part 241 and the second load-bearing part
242 pressures are allowed in original state, and torsional spring 25 is in twisted state, and the volume in container is maximum at this time, so as to fill
Carry more cargos.And when unload start when, the cargo in case is unloaded by the angle of repose of accumulation from discharge port 21, when being unloaded into
When to a certain degree, the pressure that the first load-bearing part 241 and the second load-bearing part 242 and torsional spring 25 are subject to reduces, the torsional spring 25 of distortion
It restores to the original state, by the first load-bearing part 241 and the lifting upwards respectively of the second load-bearing part 242, so that the first load-bearing part 241 and second is held
The discharge port 21 that holder 242 is respectively facing two sides tilts down, so that cargo can rely on the first load-bearing part 241 and second
The lifting angle that load-bearing part 242 is formed with bottom plate 23 respectively is unloaded, and then cargo can all be drawn off, at this time case content
Product is minimum.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 6 schematically shows container 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.According to third embodiment
Container 3 has the construction roughly the same with Fig. 2 and container 1 according to first embodiment shown in Fig. 3, wherein similar function
The structure of energy is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic describes in detail, identical
Place repeats no more.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, lifting mechanism 35 is two tension springs, it is separately positioned on the first load-bearing part
Between 341 and the top of cabinet and between the second load-bearing part 342 and the top of cabinet.
In the actual operation process, the cargo in container 3 relies on gravity by the first load-bearing part 341 and the second load-bearing part
342 pressures are allowed in original state, and tension spring 35 is in tensional state, and the volume in container is maximum at this time, so as to fill
Carry more cargos.And when unload start when, the cargo in case is unloaded by the angle of repose of accumulation from discharge port 31, when being unloaded into
When to a certain degree, the pressure that the first load-bearing part 341 and the second load-bearing part 342 are subject to reduces, and the tension spring 35 of stretching restores to the original state, will
First load-bearing part 341 and the lifting upwards respectively of the second load-bearing part 342, so that the first load-bearing part 341 and the second load-bearing part 342 difference
It is tilted down towards the discharge port 31 of two sides, so that cargo can divide by the first load-bearing part 341 and the second load-bearing part 342
The lifting angle not formed with bottom plate 33 is unloaded, and then cargo can all be drawn off, and case internal volume is minimum at this time.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 7 schematically shows container 4 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.According to the 4th embodiment
Container 4 has the construction roughly the same with Fig. 2 and container 1 according to first embodiment shown in Fig. 3, wherein similar function
The structure of energy is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic describes in detail, identical
Place repeats no more.
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, lifting mechanism further includes tension spring 452 other than including pressure spring 451, draw
Spring 452 be separately positioned between the first load-bearing part 441 and the top of cabinet and the top of the second load-bearing part 442 and cabinet it
Between.
In the actual operation process, the cargo in container 4 relies on gravity by the first load-bearing part 441 and the second load-bearing part
442 pressures, are allowed in original state, pressure spring 451 is in compressive state and tension spring 452 is in tensional state, at this time container
Interior volume is maximum, so as to load more cargos.And when unloading starts, the cargo in case is by the angle of repose accumulated
It is unloaded from discharge port 41, when unloading to a certain extent, the pressure that the first load-bearing part 441 and the second load-bearing part 442 are subject to reduces,
The tension spring 452 of stretching and the pressure spring 451 of compression restore to the original state, and the first load-bearing part 441 and the second load-bearing part 442 is upward respectively
Lifting, so that the discharge port 41 that the first load-bearing part 441 and the second load-bearing part 442 are respectively facing two sides tilts down, so that
Cargo can unload by the lifting angle that the first load-bearing part 441 and the second load-bearing part 442 are formed with bottom plate 43 respectively, into
And can all draw off cargo, case internal volume is minimum at this time.
Embodiment 5
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 schematically shows container 5 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.Implement according to the 5th
The container 5 of mode has the construction roughly the same with Fig. 2 and container 1 according to first embodiment shown in Fig. 3, wherein
The structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic is situated between in detail
It continues, something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, in the present embodiment, the first load-bearing part 541 includes the first carrying being mutually slidably connected
Plate 541a and the second loading plate 541b, and the second load-bearing part 542 includes the first loading plate 542a and second being mutually slidably connected
Loading plate 542b.Second loading plate 541b of the first load-bearing part 541 and the second loading plate 542b of the second load-bearing part 542 are hinged.
When load-bearing part is in original state, the second carrying of the second loading plate 541b and the second load-bearing part 542 of the first load-bearing part 541
Plate 542b is in same plane and non-overlapping.When load-bearing part is converted from original state to lifting state, the first load-bearing part 541
Second loading plate 541b is relative to the first loading plate 541a upward sliding, and the second loading plate 542b phase of the second load-bearing part 542
For the first loading plate 542a upward sliding, so that the cross section of load-bearing part is substantially in inverted v-shaped structure, consequently facilitating unloading
Goods.
Embodiment 6
Figure 10 and Figure 11 schematically shows container 6 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.It is real according to the 6th
The container 6 for applying mode has the construction roughly the same with Fig. 2 and container 1 according to first embodiment shown in Fig. 3,
The structure of middle identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic is situated between in detail
It continues, something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, in the present embodiment, the second load-bearing part 642 includes the first loading plate being hinged
642a and the second loading plate 642b, the second loading plate 642b and the first load-bearing part 641 are hinged.As shown in Figure 10, at load-bearing part
When original state, the second loading plate 642b is superimposed on the first loading plate 642a.As shown in figure 11, when load-bearing part is in lift
When the state of liter, the second loading plate 642b is unfolded relative to the first loading plate 642a, so that the cross section of load-bearing part is substantially in be inverted
V-shaped structure, consequently facilitating unloading.
Embodiment 7
Figure 12 and Figure 13 schematically shows container 7 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.It is real according to the 7th
The container 7 for applying mode has and the construction roughly the same according to the container 3 of third embodiment shown in fig. 6, wherein phase
Similar appended drawing reference is endowed like the structure of function.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic describes in detail,
Something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, in the present embodiment, load-bearing part 74 is flexible, and the both ends of load-bearing part 74 are fixed
It is connected to the two sides of cabinet.Such as in one embodiment, load-bearing part 74 can be canvas.Two tension springs 75 can connect
The top of cabinet and the middle position of load-bearing part, so that when load-bearing part 74 is converted to lifting state from original state, tension spring
75 can be pulled upwardly the intermediate position of load-bearing part 74, so that the cross section of load-bearing part 74 is substantially in inverted v-shaped structure, from
And it is convenient for unloading.
Embodiment 8
Figure 14 and Figure 15 schematically shows container 8 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.It is real according to the 8th
Apply mode container 8 have with shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 according to the construction that the container 7 of the 7th embodiment is roughly the same,
Wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic carries out detailed
It introduces, something in common repeats no more.
In the present embodiment, lifting mechanism is external force driving structure, and including driving portion (not shown) and drive mechanism
851.Drive mechanism 851 is connect with driving portion and load-bearing part 84 respectively, so that under the driving of driving portion, 851 energy of drive mechanism
Enough load-bearing part 84 is driven to be converted to lifting state (as shown in figure 15) from original state (as shown in figure 14).
Specifically, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, drive mechanism 851 is sliding including first pulley 852, second pulley 853, third
Wheel 854 and the transmission belt 855 being connected on above-mentioned pulley.First pulley 852 can be located at the side plate position of cabinet, and can be by driving
Dynamic portion's driving rotation, third pulley 854 are located under load-bearing part 84 in the approximately mid way between of load-bearing part 84, second pulley 853
Above third pulley 854.When first pulley 852 is rotated clockwise by driving, transmission belt 855 can be via second pulley
853 drive third pulleys 854 move up, to the intermediate position of load-bearing part 84 is pulled upwardly, so that the cross of load-bearing part 84
Section is substantially in inverted v-shaped structure, consequently facilitating unloading.And when carrying out loading operation, driving portion can drive first pulley
852 rotations counterclockwise, so as to move down third pulley 854, so that load-bearing part 84 be made to return back to original state, case content at this time
Product is maximum.Preferably, driving portion can be cylinder or hydraulic structure etc..
Embodiment 9
Figure 16 and Figure 17 schematically shows container 9 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.It is real according to the 9th
Apply mode container 9 have with shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 according to the construction that the container 7 of the 7th embodiment is roughly the same,
Wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic carries out detailed
It introduces, something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, in the present embodiment, load-bearing part 94 is air bag structure, and lifting mechanism is ventilation knot
Structure, after ventilation device ventilates to air bag structure, the intermediate position of air bag structure is lifted, so that load-bearing part 94
Cross section be substantially in inverted v-shaped structure, consequently facilitating unloading.
Embodiment 10
Figure 18 and Figure 19 schematically shows the load-bearing part 104 of container according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
According to the load-bearing part 104 of the container of the tenth embodiment have with shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 according to the collection of the 7th embodiment
The roughly the same construction of the load-bearing part 74 of vanning 7, wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, being
Narration is succinct, and the area Jin Dui another characteristic describes in detail, and something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, load-bearing part 104 is flexible, and load-bearing part 104 includes top interconnecting piece 104a, bottom connection
Portion 104b and end interconnecting piece 104c.Bottom interconnecting piece 104b is connected to the close discharge port of side plate and is lower than the lower edge of discharge port
Position at and/or bottom plate close discharge port position at, top interconnecting piece 104a connect with lifting mechanism, end interconnecting piece 104c
With end plate connection.Wherein, end interconnecting piece 104c is generally disposed at the middle position of end plate in the width direction of container, and holds
Interconnecting piece 104c is higher than bottom interconnecting piece 104b.When load-bearing part 104 is in lifting state, end interconnecting piece 104c is lower than top interconnecting piece
104a.Preferably, on the length direction of container, hold interconnecting piece 104c than bottom interconnecting piece 104b closer to end plate, that is,
It says, bottom interconnecting piece 104b has a certain distance apart from end plate.In addition, end interconnecting piece 104c and adjacent bottom interconnecting piece 104b it
Between and adjacent bottom interconnecting piece 104b between part connect with cabinet.As a result, two ends of load-bearing part 104 again
Two are formed respectively towards the inclined inclined surface of discharge port.Thus, it is possible to make load-bearing part further be stretched, so that remaining in
The intracorporal cargo of case can be discharged along inclination towards discharge port, so that it is remaining to further decrease the intracorporal cargo of case.
Embodiment 11
Figure 20 and Figure 21 schematically shows the load-bearing part of the container of the 11st embodiment according to the present invention
114.According to the load-bearing part 114 of the container of the 11st embodiment have with shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19 according to the tenth embodiment party
The roughly the same construction of the load-bearing part 104 of the container of formula, wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.?
This, succinct to describe, the area Jin Dui another characteristic describes in detail, and something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, load-bearing part 114 includes multiple end interconnecting piece 114c, and multiple end interconnecting piece 114c are respectively provided with
For higher than bottom interconnecting piece 114b, and lower than top interconnecting piece 114a.Multiple end interconnecting piece 114c are towards discharge port arranged inclined downwards.
In the present embodiment, three end interconnecting piece 114c are preferably provided with.Wherein, it is located in the middle end interconnecting piece 114c and is higher than two
Two end interconnecting piece 114c of side.In addition, the part between adjacent end interconnecting piece 114c is connect with cabinet.According in this way, working as
When supporting part 114 is in lifting state, supporting part 114 forms multiple towards the inclined inclined surface of discharge port 31, as a result, may be used
So that load-bearing part is further stretched, so as to so that remain in the intracorporal cargo of case can be along inclination towards 31 row of discharge port
Out, to further decrease the intracorporal cargo remnants of case.
Embodiment 12
Figure 22 and Figure 23 schematically shows the load-bearing part of the container of the 12nd embodiment according to the present invention
124.According to the load-bearing part 124 of the container of the 12nd embodiment have with shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19 according to the tenth embodiment party
The roughly the same construction of the load-bearing part 104 of the container of formula, wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.?
This, succinct to describe, the area Jin Dui another characteristic describes in detail, and something in common repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, when load-bearing part 124 is in lifting state, end interconnecting piece 124c is higher than top interconnecting piece
124a.According in this way, forming respectively two again in two ends of supporting part 124 when supporting part 124 is in lifting state
It is a towards the inclined inclined surface of discharge port, and the two inclined surface are higher than other inclined surface.Thus, it is possible to keep load-bearing part further
It is stretched, so as to so that remaining in the intracorporal cargo of case can be discharged along inclination towards discharge port 31, to further decrease
The intracorporal cargo of case is remaining.
Embodiment 13
Figure 24 schematically shows the container 130 of the 13rd embodiment according to the present invention.It is according to the present invention
The container 130 of 13rd embodiment has the structure roughly the same with container 1 according to first embodiment shown in Fig. 3
It makes, wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, succinct for narration, the area Jin Dui another characteristic is carried out
It is discussed in detail, something in common repeats no more.
As shown in figure 24, load-bearing part 134 includes the first load-bearing part 134a and the second load-bearing part 134b, wherein the first carrying
Part 134a includes rigidity load-bearing part 134a1 and flexible carrier element 134a2, the second load-bearing part 134b include rigid load-bearing part 134b1
With flexible carrier element 134b2.Rigid load-bearing part 134a1 and rigidity load-bearing part 134b1 are separately positioned on by proximal panel side.Flexibility is held
Holder 134a2 and flexible carrier element 134b2 setting is between rigid load-bearing part 134a1 and rigid load-bearing part 134b1.It can manage
Solution, flexible carrier element 134a2 and flexible carrier element 134b2 may be integrally formed and can also be formed separately.In the present embodiment,
Two tension springs 136 and two pressure springs 135 can be set simultaneously, and two tension springs 136 are separately connected and hold at the top of the box body with flexibility
Between holder 134a2 and flexible carrier element 134b2, two settings of pressure spring 135 are in rigid load-bearing part 134a1 and rigid load-bearing part
Between 134b1 and the bottom plate 133 of cabinet, so that the lifting angle that cargo can be formed by load-bearing part 134 and bottom plate 133
It unloads, and then cargo can all be drawn off, case internal volume is minimum at this time.
Embodiment 14
Figure 25 and Figure 26 schematically shows the container 140 of the 14th embodiment according to the present invention.According to this
Invention the 14th embodiment container 140 have with shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 according to the container of the 7th embodiment
7 roughly the same constructions, wherein the structure of identity function is endowed similar appended drawing reference.Here, Jin Dui area succinct for narration
Another characteristic describes in detail, and something in common repeats no more.
As illustrated in figs. 25 and 26, load-bearing part 144 is flexible.Container 140 includes lifting mechanism 75 and secondary lever
The side closer to discharge port 31 of lifting mechanism 75 is arranged in mechanism 145, secondary lever mechanism 145.Preferably, lifting mechanism
75 and secondary lever mechanism 145 can be tension spring or drawstring.The connection of two lifting mechanisms 75 is at the top of the box body and load-bearing part
144 middle position, so that lifting mechanism 75 can will be held when load-bearing part 144 is converted to lifting state from original state
The intermediate position of holder 144 is pulled upwardly.In addition, 145 one end of secondary lever mechanism is connected to the side plate of cabinet, other end connection
At to load-bearing part 144 closer to the position of discharge port 31, so that cross section is substantially when load-bearing part is in lifting state
It can be stretched as much as possible in the two sides of inverted v-shaped structure, and v-shaped structure, accumulate in load-bearing part to avoid cargo and formed
Gap in, consequently facilitating unloading.
It is to be appreciated that only describing the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred
Embodiment, without departing from the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art can fit above embodiment
When modification and variation.For example, lifting mechanism can also be elastic force rope structure, gas spring structure etc., it can also be above-mentioned any
The combination of lifting mechanism.For another example the quantity and arrangement of lifting mechanism, the number of the quantity and arrangement of each interconnecting piece, loading plate
Amount and arrangement etc. are all that can carry out reasonable change according to the example given by embodiment and be arranged, and are not limited to diagram
Specific structure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific term used herein and those skilled in the art of the invention
Normally understood meaning is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limitation is originally
Invention.Terms such as herein presented " components " can both indicate single part, can also indicate the group of multiple parts
It closes.The terms such as herein presented " installation ", " setting " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to another component,
It can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.The feature described in one embodiment herein
It can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other feature, unless this feature is in the another embodiment
In be not suitable for or be otherwise noted.
The present invention is illustrated by above embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above embodiment is
Purpose for illustrating and illustrating, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.Art technology
Personnel are it is understood that introduction according to the present invention can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, these variants and modifications
All fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of container, which is characterized in that the container includes:
Cabinet, the cabinet has chassis, end plate and side plate, and at least one of the end plate and the side plate are in lower section
Discharge port is provided with,
Load-bearing part, the load-bearing part include for load-bearing part to be connected to the coupling part of cabinet and holding among load-bearing part
Part is carried,
The load-bearing part can be converted between original state and lifting state under the effect of external force, when the load-bearing part is in
When the original state, the bearing part of the load-bearing part is close to the chassis, when the load-bearing part is in the lifting state
When, at least one end of the load-bearing part is lifted, so that the load-bearing part is tilted down towards the discharge port.
2. container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port be set to two opposite end plates and/or
The lower section of side plate, the bearing part can be lifted, so that the edge of the load-bearing part is perpendicular to described two opposite sides
The cross section in the direction of plate is substantially in inverted v-shaped structure.
3. container as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the container further includes lifting mechanism, the lifting machine
Structure is connected between the cabinet and the load-bearing part and the load-bearing part can be made in the original state and the lifting shape
It is converted between state.
4. container as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lifting mechanism is energy storage driving structure, the energy storage
Driving structure includes the combination of extension spring structure, pressure spring structure, torsional spring structure, gas spring structure, elastic force rope structure or above structure.
5. container as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lifting mechanism is external force driving structure, the external force
Driving structure includes driving portion and the drive mechanism that connect with the driving portion and the load-bearing part, so that in the driving portion
Driving under, the drive mechanism is able to drive the load-bearing part and switches between the original state and the lifting state.
6. container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coupling part includes:
Bottom interconnecting piece, the bottom interconnecting piece be connected at the close discharge port position of the side plate and/or the chassis it is close
At the position of discharge port；
Interconnecting piece is pushed up, the top interconnecting piece is connect with the lifting mechanism；And
It holds interconnecting piece, the end interconnecting piece and the end plate connection and is higher than the bottom interconnecting piece.
7. container as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the supporting part includes first end interconnecting piece and compare first
Second end interconnecting piece of the interconnecting piece far from the discharge port is held, the second end interconnecting piece is higher than the first end interconnecting piece.
8. container as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the load-bearing part includes multiple end interconnecting pieces, the multiple
Hold interconnecting piece towards the discharge port arranged inclined downwards.
9. container as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that close when the load-bearing part is in the lifting state
The end interconnecting piece of the top interconnecting piece is lower than the top interconnecting piece or is higher than the top interconnecting piece.
10. the container as described in any one of claim 6~9, which is characterized in that adjacent two institute of the load-bearing part
State the part between the interconnecting piece of bottom, the part and adjacent two between adjacent the bottom interconnecting piece and the end interconnecting piece
At least one of part between a end interconnecting piece is connect with the cabinet.
11. container as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the load-bearing part includes at least the first load-bearing part and second
Load-bearing part.
12. container as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are opposite
It is arranged in the center line of the v-shaped structure in two sides or the same side.
13. container as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are in institute
Stating has lap under original state.
14. container as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are each other
It is slidably connected, connected by articulated manner or by flexible connecting member.
15. container as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are opposite
It is arranged in the center line of the v-shaped structure in two sides, and respectively includes flexible bearing part and rigid bearing part, it is described rigid
Property bearing part is positioned close to the side plate side.
16. container as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are opposite
It is arranged in the center line of the v-shaped structure in the same side, and the first load-bearing part and second load-bearing part are rigid carrying
Part.
17. container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the load-bearing part is the load-bearing part of rigidity.
18. container as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the load-bearing part is load-bearing part flexible.
19. container as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the load-bearing part is stretchable or inflatable.
20. container as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the container further includes secondary lever mechanism, described auxiliary
Help lifting mechanism than the lifting mechanism closer to the discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2018/093735 WO2019024634A1 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2018-06-29 | Container |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710657260 | 2017-08-03 | ||
| CN201710657260X | 2017-08-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109383944A true CN109383944A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=61861586
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721160209.XU Active CN207226159U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-09-11 | Container |
| CN201710812290.3A Pending CN109383944A (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-09-11 | Container |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721160209.XU Active CN207226159U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-09-11 | Container |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN207226159U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113895803A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-07 | 合同会社箱一 | Container, especially container for transporting goods |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207226159U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-04-13 | 南通中集特种物流装备发展有限公司 | Container |
| WO2019024634A1 (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-02-07 | 南通中集特种物流装备发展有限公司 | Container |
| CN111740058B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2021-01-15 | 上海快卜新能源科技有限公司 | Movable container type energy storage system |
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|---|---|
| CN207226159U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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