CN109379875A - Miniature temperature control structural unit - Google Patents

Miniature temperature control structural unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109379875A
CN109379875A CN201811050715.2A CN201811050715A CN109379875A CN 109379875 A CN109379875 A CN 109379875A CN 201811050715 A CN201811050715 A CN 201811050715A CN 109379875 A CN109379875 A CN 109379875A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal foam
temperature control
structural unit
miniature temperature
control structural
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811050715.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵勇臣
邹强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201811050715.2A priority Critical patent/CN109379875A/en
Publication of CN109379875A publication Critical patent/CN109379875A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2029Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures

Abstract

The invention belongs to phone housing fields, more particularly to a kind of Miniature temperature control structural unit, including the heat exchange electrically-conductive backing plate contacted with heater element, the metal foam stratum reticulare being arranged on the heat exchange electrically-conductive backing plate, the phase-change wax being filled in inside the metal foam stratum reticulare and graphene coated in the metal foam mesh surface.The application conducts heat using metal foam, and is absorbed by the phase transformation for the phase-change wax being arranged in metal foam net to heat, and by Seebeck effect, the heat of heater element is converted, and the addition of graphene makes it obtain superpower conductive characteristic.

Description

Miniature temperature control structural unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermoelectric conversion fields, and in particular to a kind of Miniature temperature control structural unit.
Background technique
Mobile phone heating problem during continuing a journey the long period is serious.With development in science and technology, each device integration is increasingly Height, it is extremely harsh for interior of mobile phone space utilization and design requirement, even if having accomplished optimal case, it is also difficult to which that seeks going has The sinking path of effect.By taking apple digital product as an example, heat sink conception mainly passes through aluminium alloy full metal jacket, even if can do To the ingenious thermal characteristic that metal is utilized, the frequency reducing protection machine for triggering equipment can be still had an impact to core original part System.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a kind of Miniature temperature control structural unit.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
Miniature temperature control structural unit, including contacted with heater element heat exchange substrate, be arranged on the heat exchange substrate Metal foam stratum reticulare, the phase-change wax that is filled in inside the metal foam stratum reticulare and coated in the metal foam net The graphene of hole surface.
The metal foam is made of copper, aluminium or nickel.
The range of the hole density of the metal foam is 60PPI~130PPI, and the range of porosity is 0.8~0.9, thick Degree is 10nm~1mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The application conducts heat using metal foam, and the phase transformation pair of the phase-change wax by being arranged in metal foam net Heat is absorbed, and by Seebeck effect, the heat of heater element is converted, and the addition of graphene keeps its acquisition superpower Conductive characteristic.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, below with reference to embodiment pair The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: Miniature temperature control structural unit, including contacted with heater element heat exchange substrate, described change is set Metal foam stratum reticulare on hot substrate, the phase-change wax being filled in inside the metal foam stratum reticulare and coated in the gold Belong to the graphene of foam mesh surface.The metal foam be copper at.The range of the hole density of the metal foam is 100PPI, the range of porosity is 0.8~0.9, with a thickness of 0.5mm.
Embodiment 2: Miniature temperature control structural unit, including contacted with heater element heat exchange substrate, described change is set Metal foam stratum reticulare on hot substrate, the phase-change wax being filled in inside the metal foam stratum reticulare and coated in the gold Belong to the graphene of foam mesh surface.The metal foam is made of aluminium.The range of the hole density of the metal foam is 60PPI, the range of porosity is 0.8~0.9, with a thickness of 10nm.
Embodiment 3: Miniature temperature control structural unit, including contacted with heater element heat exchange substrate, described change is set Metal foam stratum reticulare on hot substrate, the phase-change wax being filled in inside the metal foam stratum reticulare and coated in the gold Belong to the graphene of foam mesh surface.The metal foam is made of nickel.The range of the hole density of the metal foam is 130PPI, the range of porosity is 0.8~0.9, with a thickness of 1mm.
So that the structure is directly completed heat to electricity conversion by Seebeck effect, gained electric energy will and can be converted and directly export work For elements such as operative sensor, LED (LightEmittingDiode light emitting diode).For example, passing through setting power supply LED The electric energy being converted directly is supplied to screen backlight LED by threshold voltage parameter.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Miniature temperature control structural unit, which is characterized in that including contacted with heater element heat exchange electrically-conductive backing plate, setting exist Metal foam stratum reticulare on the heat exchange electrically-conductive backing plate, the phase-change wax and painting being filled in inside the metal foam stratum reticulare Overlay on the graphene of the metal foam mesh surface.
2. Miniature temperature control structural unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal foam be copper, aluminium or Person's nickel is made.
3. Miniature temperature control structural unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hole density of the metal foam Range is 60PPI~130PPI, and the range of porosity is 0.8~0.9, with a thickness of 10nm~1mm.
CN201811050715.2A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Miniature temperature control structural unit Pending CN109379875A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811050715.2A CN109379875A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Miniature temperature control structural unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811050715.2A CN109379875A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Miniature temperature control structural unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109379875A true CN109379875A (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65405365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811050715.2A Pending CN109379875A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Miniature temperature control structural unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109379875A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111659346A (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-15 天津大学 Haze collecting, absorbing and converting system based on primary battery principle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102270510A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-12-07 杨宪宁 Variable-power-consumption radiator based on phase change material
CN102917574A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-06 华为技术有限公司 Heat-conducting pad, method for manufacturing heat-conducting pad, radiating device and electronic device
US20140110049A1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology Three Dimensional Interconnected Porous Graphene-Based Thermal Interface Materials
CN106150629A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 上海第二工业大学 A kind of system utilizing phase-change material heat storage function to improve thermopower generation efficiency
CN108084971A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 北京国能电池科技有限公司 Composite phase-change material bag and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102270510A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-12-07 杨宪宁 Variable-power-consumption radiator based on phase change material
US20140110049A1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology Three Dimensional Interconnected Porous Graphene-Based Thermal Interface Materials
CN102917574A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-06 华为技术有限公司 Heat-conducting pad, method for manufacturing heat-conducting pad, radiating device and electronic device
CN106150629A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 上海第二工业大学 A kind of system utilizing phase-change material heat storage function to improve thermopower generation efficiency
CN108084971A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 北京国能电池科技有限公司 Composite phase-change material bag and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111659346A (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-15 天津大学 Haze collecting, absorbing and converting system based on primary battery principle

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication