CN109378501A - Metal fuel cell heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation method - Google Patents
Metal fuel cell heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109378501A CN109378501A CN201811621458.3A CN201811621458A CN109378501A CN 109378501 A CN109378501 A CN 109378501A CN 201811621458 A CN201811621458 A CN 201811621458A CN 109378501 A CN109378501 A CN 109378501A
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal fuel cell heat dissipation structure and a heat dissipation method, wherein the heat dissipation structure comprises a flat liquid return pipe, superconducting flat heat pipes and a heat dissipation plate, an inlet of the flat liquid return pipe is connected with a liquid outlet of a cell reactor, an outlet of the flat liquid return pipe is connected with a liquid return port of a reaction liquid tank, and a plurality of superconducting flat heat pipes are bonded on the surface of the flat liquid return pipe; the liquid outlet of the reaction liquid box is connected with the liquid inlet of the battery reactor; the heat dissipation method comprises the following steps: make the reaction solution among the reaction liquid case flow into battery reactor, through the flat liquid return pipe in with the reaction solution among the battery reactor draw back the reaction liquid case, at the in-process that draws back the reaction liquid to the reaction liquid case, utilize and return the flat heat pipe of superconduction that the liquid pipe passes through the heat-conducting glue bonding with flat and dispel the heat, and utilize flat liquid return pipe to dispel the heat. The invention can obviously improve the heat dissipation effect of the metal fuel cell, thoroughly realizes the mute power generation of the metal fuel cell, and has the outstanding advantages of high space utilization rate, ideal heat dissipation effect and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal fuel battery technical fields, and more specifically, the present invention dissipates for a kind of metal fuel battery
Heat structure and heat dissipating method.
Background technique
Currently, entire electricity generation system occurs anti-in metal fuel battery (such as aluminium-air cell) course of work
It should be exothermic reaction, so most of course of work in metal fuel battery cools down.The gold that the prior art uses
Belong to fuel cell cooling profiles are as follows: cooled down by radiator fan, and the load responsive fluid used inside electricity generation system is bigger,
Need the operating power of radiator fan bigger.
But loud noise can be generated when the radiator fan work of prior art use, and radiator fan necessarily additionally accounts for
With space, cause the space utilization rate of existing metal fuel battery electricity generation system lower；As the long-time of radiator fan uses,
Radiator fan can be made to generate bigger noise and cooling effect decrease due to abrasion etc.；In addition, the heat dissipation performance of radiator fan
Radiator fan directly proportional to its power, bigger for power, noise are often also bigger.
Therefore, the space how effectively realized the mute power generation of metal fuel battery, improve metal fuel battery electricity generation system
It utilization rate and remains ideal heat dissipation effect, becomes those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved and always
The emphasis of research.
Summary of the invention
For solve that noise existing for existing metal fuel battery heat sink conception is larger, space utilization rate is low and heat dissipation effect not
The problems such as ideal, the present invention innovatively provide a kind of metal fuel battery radiator structure and heat dissipating method, are dissipated by being more conducive to
Return line of the flat liquid back pipe as cell reaction heap to reaction liquid box of heat, and by superconduction flat hot pipe and flat time liquid
Pipe is bonded together by heat-conducting glue, with the strong thermal conductivity using superconduction flat hot pipe that the high temperature flowed through in flat liquid back pipe is anti-
Most heat losses of liquid are answered, a part of heat is scattered and disappeared by flat liquid back pipe itself, and the present invention effectively realizes metal
The mute power generation of fuel cell has outstanding advantages of high space utilization rate, good heat dissipation effect.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the invention discloses a kind of metal fuel battery radiator structure, the radiator structure packets
Flat liquid back pipe and superconduction flat hot pipe are included, the entrance of flat liquid back pipe is connect with the liquid outlet of cell reaction heap, flat time liquid
The outlet of pipe and the liquid return hole of reaction liquid box connect, and multiple superconduction flat hot pipes are adhered to described flat time by heat-conducting glue
Liquid pipe surface；The liquid outlet of reaction liquid box is connect with the entrance of the first outlet tube, the outlet of the first outlet tube and the entrance of water pump
Connection, the outlet of water pump are connect with the entrance of the second outlet tube, and the outlet of the second outlet tube and the inlet of cell reaction heap connect
It connects；The cell reaction heap and the reaction liquid box are both secured on frame body, and the cell reaction heap is set to the reaction
Above liquid case.
Based on above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention can be straight by flat liquid back pipe and superconduction flat hot pipe under gravity-flow ventilation
It connects and radiates to the pyroreaction liquid of cell reaction heap liquid outlet outflow, have good heat dissipation effect, radiating efficiency height etc. prominent
Advantage, radiator structure provided by the invention do not generate noise, realize mute power generation, significantly improve the gold such as aluminium-air cell
The heat dissipation performance for belonging to fuel cell, to thoroughly solve problems of the existing technology.
Further, which further includes the first heat sink and protective plate, and first heat sink is attached at described
Superconduction flat hot pipe outer surface, the protective plate are set to the outside of the first heat sink, the protective plate and first heat dissipation
There is gap, the protective plate is in web plate shape between plate；Wherein, first heat sink and the protective plate are both secured to described
On frame body.
Based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, the present invention increases heat dissipation area by the first heat sink significantly, thus
It realizes and fast and efficiently cools down and radiate, further improve the generating efficiency of metal fuel battery；The present invention radiates first
The problems such as plate and protective plate separate, and protective plate is used for security protection, and staff is avoided accidentally to touch the first heat sink and be burned
Occur, protective plate is also used to divulge information, to guarantee that the first heat sink has excellent heat dissipation effect.
Further, each superconduction flat hot pipe is vertically arranged, and the flat liquid back pipe includes integrally formed vertical section
The lower part of pipeline and horizontal pipeline, each superconduction flat hot pipe is Nian Jie with the horizontal pipeline, each superconduction flat hot pipe it is upper
Portion is connect with first heat sink, and the upper end of each superconduction flat hot pipe extends horizontal part in the horizontal direction, described
Horizontal part is connect with the second heat sink being fixed at the top of frame body.
Based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, the present invention can pass through on the basis of unobvious increase heat dissipation equipment volume
Second heat sink increases heat dissipation area, to significantly improve heat dissipation effect of the invention.
Further, the frame body includes horizontally disposed plinth, is successively fixed on four angles of plinth
There are the first vertical beam, the second vertical beam, third vertical beam and the 4th vertical beam, is provided between first vertical beam and second vertical beam
One crossbeam is provided with second cross beam, the first crossbeam and second cross between the third vertical beam and the 4th vertical beam
Depth of beam is identical；The reaction liquid box is fixed on the pedestal, and the left and right sides of cell reaction heap is connected by right angle respectively
Part is accordingly fixed on the first crossbeam and the second cross beam.
It based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, is designed based on entire frame structure, the present invention has integral device structure cloth
Outstanding advantages of office is rationally, space hold is small, space utilization rate is high.
Further, third crossbeam is provided between first vertical beam and the 4th vertical beam, on the third crossbeam
Multiple strip through-holes passed through for the superconduction flat hot pipe are provided with, are provided on the inside of third crossbeam for flat liquid back pipe
The first groove that the vertical pipeline in portion is caught in；Be additionally provided between first vertical beam and the 4th vertical beam be used to support it is flat
The supporting plate of the horizontal pipeline of flat liquid back pipe, the supporting plate extend upward baffle, in the baffle and the horizontal pipeline
Between be provided with heat insulating mattress, be provided on the outside of supporting plate be caught in for the vertical pipeline of flat liquid back pipe lower part it is second recessed
Slot.
Based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, by the flat liquid back pipe of frame structure reasonable Arrangement and superconduction flat hot pipe,
The present invention has outstanding advantages of strong overall structure stability, high reliablity, higher space utilization rate.
Further, each superconduction flat hot pipe is adhered to the inside of the horizontal pipeline of the flat liquid back pipe, described flat
The horizontal pipeline of flat liquid back pipe, the lower part of the superconduction flat hot pipe, the heat insulating mattress and the baffle from it is outer to it is interior according to
Secondary setting.
Based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, it is prominent that the present invention also has that compact-sized, rationally distributed, space utilization rate is high etc.
Advantage out.
Further, the liquid outlet of the cell reaction heap is set to the lower part of cell reaction heap, the reaction liquid box
Liquid return hole is set to the top of reaction liquid box, and the liquid outlet of the reaction liquid box is set to the lower part of reaction liquid box, the battery
The inlet of reactor is set to the top of cell reaction heap.
It based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, is laid out by up-down structure, the present invention small, space utilization with occupied area
Outstanding advantages of rate is high.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the invention also discloses a kind of metal fuel battery heat dissipating method, the heat dissipating methods
Include the following steps；
Under the action of water pump, enable the reaction solution in reaction liquid box successively pass through the first outlet tube, water pump and second go out liquid
Cell reaction heap is flowed into after pipe, the reaction solution reacts in cell reaction heap, wherein the cell reaction heap is set to
Above the reaction liquid box；
Under gravity, the reaction solution in cell reaction heap is led back by the reaction liquid box by flat liquid back pipe
In；
During leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box, pass through the multiple of thermally conductive glue sticking using with flat liquid back pipe
Superconduction flat hot pipe radiates, and is radiated simultaneously using flat liquid back pipe.
Based on above-mentioned technical solution, under gravity-flow ventilation, the present invention can pass through flat liquid back pipe and superconduction flat hot pipe
It directly radiates to the pyroreaction liquid of cell reaction heap liquid outlet outflow, has good heat dissipation effect, radiating efficiency height etc. prominent
Advantage out, heat dissipating method provided by the invention do not generate noise, realize mute power generation, significantly improve aluminium-air cell etc.
The heat dissipation performance of metal fuel battery, to thoroughly solve problems of the existing technology.
Further, also flat by being attached at the multiple superconduction during leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box
First heat sink of flat tube surface radiates, and is carried out simultaneously using the protective plate in the outside for being set to the first heat sink
Security protection and ventilation；Wherein, the protective plate is in web plate shape.
Based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, the present invention increases heat dissipation area by the first heat sink significantly, thus
It realizes and fast and efficiently cools down and radiate, further improve the generating efficiency of metal fuel battery；The present invention radiates first
The problems such as plate and protective plate separate, and protective plate is used for security protection, and staff is avoided accidentally to touch the first heat sink and be burned
Occur, protective plate is also used to divulge information, to guarantee that the first heat sink has excellent heat dissipation effect.
Further, during leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box, also by with multiple superconduction flat hot pipes
Second heat sink of the horizontal part connection that upper end is extended in the horizontal direction radiates.
Based on above-mentioned improved technical solution, the present invention can pass through on the basis of unobvious increase heat dissipation equipment volume
Second heat sink increases heat dissipation area, to significantly improve heat dissipation effect of the invention.
The invention has the benefit that
Compared with prior art, the present invention not only significantly improves the heat dissipation effect of metal fuel battery, but also thoroughly real
The mute power generation for having showed metal fuel battery has outstanding advantages of space utilization rate is high, heat dissipation effect is ideal；In addition, this hair
Bright is not in that the existing heat dissipation performance generated as long-time uses of existing heat dissipation equipment obviously weakens, noise obviously increases
The problems such as big, reliability is relatively strong, high stability.It is compared to the heat sink conception of traditional metal fuel battery, the present invention
It does not need to be additionally provided the energy for heat dissipation, there is energy conservation and environmental protection, be suitable for outstanding advantages of promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of metal fuel battery radiator structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the metal fuel battery radiator structure with the first heat sink.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the metal fuel battery radiator structure with the first heat sink and protective plate.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of flat liquid back pipe and superconduction flat hot pipe.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of frame body.
Fig. 6 is the positional diagram of flat liquid back pipe, superconduction flat hot pipe, heat insulating mattress and baffle.
Fig. 7 is the piping connection relation schematic diagram of reaction liquid box and cell reaction heap.
Fig. 8 is the implementation process diagram of metal fuel battery heat dissipating method.
In figure,
1, flat liquid back pipe；2, superconduction flat hot pipe；3, cell reaction heap；4, reaction liquid box；5, the first outlet tube；6, water
Pump；7, the second outlet tube；8, frame body；9, the first heat sink；10, protective plate；11, the second heat sink；
100, vertical pipeline；100a, top vertical pipeline；100b, lower part vertical pipeline；101, horizontal segment
Pipeline；200, horizontal part；
800, pedestal；801, the first vertical beam；802, the second vertical beam；803, third vertical beam；804, the 4th vertical beam；805, first
Crossbeam；806, second cross beam；807, third crossbeam；808, supporting plate；809, baffle；810, heat insulating mattress.
Specific embodiment
A kind of metal fuel battery radiator structure of the invention and heat dissipating method are carried out with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification detailed
Thin explanation and illustration.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1-8, present embodiment discloses a kind of metal fuel battery radiator structure, metal combustions of the present invention
Expect that battery can be aluminium-air cell, as shown in Figure 1, the radiator structure includes flat liquid back pipe 1 and superconduction flat hot pipe 2, it is flat
The entrance of liquid back pipe 1 is connect with the liquid outlet of cell reaction heap 3, and the outlet of flat liquid back pipe 1 and the liquid return hole of reaction liquid box 4 connect
It connects, multiple superconduction flat hot pipes 2 are adhered to flat 1 surface of liquid back pipe by heat-conducting glue；In the present embodiment, using with a thickness of
The present invention can be realized in the superconduction flat hot pipe 2 of 3mm, relative to it is traditional radiate to entire reaction solution cabinet compared with, this
Invention is only to the liquid radiating for flowing through flat liquid back pipe 1, and heat dissipation effect is more preferable, and reliability of the present invention is higher, even if certain root
Or several heat pipes break down, and will not influence the work of other heat pipes, and install, convenient disassembly；When it is implemented, will reaction
The liquid outlet of liquid case 4 is connect with the entrance of the first outlet tube 5, and the outlet of the first outlet tube 5 is connect with the entrance of water pump 6, water
The outlet of pump 6 is connect with the entrance of the second outlet tube 7, and the inlet of the outlet of the second outlet tube 7 and cell reaction heap 3 connects
It connects；Cell reaction heap 3 and reaction liquid box 4 are both secured on frame body 8, and cell reaction heap 3 is set to 4 top of reaction liquid box.
As shown in Figure 2,3, which further includes the first heat sink 9 and protective plate 10, the first heat sink 9 and protective plate
10 match with superconduction flat hot pipe 2, and superconduction flat hot pipe 2, the first heat sink 9 and protective plate 10 are from frame body to frame
It sets gradually in vitro, the first heat sink 9 is attached at 2 outer surface of superconduction flat hot pipe, and protective plate is set to the outer of the first heat sink
Side, has a gap between protective plate and the first heat sink, protective plate 10 of the invention is in web plate shape, in the protective plate 10 in Fig. 3
Most of centre is netted, edge for fixing；Wherein, the first heat sink 9 and protective plate 10 pass through the connection such as screw or bonding
Mode is fixed on frame body 8.
As shown in figure 4, each superconduction flat hot pipe 2 is vertically arranged, flat liquid back pipe 1 includes integrally formed vertical section pipe
Road 100 and horizontal pipeline 101, in the present embodiment, the lower part of each superconduction flat hot pipe 2 is Nian Jie with horizontal pipeline 101, each super
The top for leading flat hot pipe 2 is connect with the first heat sink 9, and the upper end of each superconduction flat hot pipe 2 extends in the horizontal direction
Horizontal part 200 out, horizontal part 200 connect with the second heat sink 11 (or can be described as radiating top plate) for being fixed on the top of frame body 8 or
It reclines, to realize the heat for distributing superconduction flat hot pipe 2 by the second heat sink 11.
As shown in figure 5, frame body 8 includes horizontally disposed plinth 800, on four angles of plinth 800 successively
It is fixed with the first vertical beam 801, the second vertical beam 802, third vertical beam 803 and the 4th vertical beam 804, the first vertical beam 801 and second is perpendicular
It is provided with first crossbeam 805 between beam 802, is provided with second cross beam 806 between third vertical beam 803 and the 4th vertical beam 804, first
Crossbeam 805 is identical as 806 height of second cross beam；Reaction liquid box 4 is fixed on pedestal 800, the left and right sides point of cell reaction heap 3
Not Tong Guo right-angle connector be accordingly fixed on first crossbeam 805 and second cross beam 806；Settable support plate on pedestal 800,
Reaction liquid box 4 is fixed in support plate, increases the contact area of reaction liquid box 4 and air.
In the present embodiment, flat liquid back pipe 1 successively can by the vertical pipeline 100a on top, horizontal pipeline 101 and
The vertical pipeline 100b of lower part is formed, and is provided under first crossbeam 805 between the first vertical beam 801 and the second vertical beam 802
First gate beam of side is provided with second in 806 downside of second cross beam between third vertical beam 803 and the 4th vertical beam 804
Gate beam, the first gate beam is identical as the second gate beam height, as shown in Figure 3, in the first gate beam, second auxiliary
It helping and is fixed with mounting plate between crossbeam, the mounting plate is for fixing motor, to meet the special operation conditions needs such as ultra high power power generation,
It can be fixed with the supplemental heat rejected facility only just opened under the special operation conditions such as ultra high power power generation, such as fan on a mounting board
Deng with the heat dissipation capacity for enhancing air flowing, improving superconduction flat hot pipe 2 and flat liquid back pipe 1.As an improved technical scheme,
It is provided with third crossbeam 807 between first vertical beam 801 and the 4th vertical beam 804, is provided on third crossbeam 807 multiple for superconduction
The strip through-hole that flat hot pipe 2 passes through, up and down through on third crossbeam 807, the inside of third crossbeam 807 is provided with strip through-hole
The first groove that vertical pipeline 100a for flat 1 top of liquid back pipe is caught in；First vertical beam 801 and the 4th vertical beam 804 it
Between be additionally provided with the supporting plate 808 for being used to support the horizontal pipeline 101 of flat liquid back pipe 1, supporting plate 808 extends upward baffle
809, heat insulating mattress 810 is provided between baffle 809 and horizontal pipeline 101, it is logical that heat insulating mattress 810 not only can avoid heat
Frame body transmitting is crossed, and can play the role of fastening superconduction flat hot pipe 2 and flat liquid back pipe 1, is provided in the outside of supporting plate 808
The second groove that vertical pipeline 100b for flat 1 lower part of liquid back pipe is caught in.
As shown in fig. 6, each superconduction flat hot pipe 2 is adhered to the inside of the horizontal pipeline 101 of flat liquid back pipe 1, it is flat
The horizontal pipeline 101 of liquid back pipe 1, the lower part of superconduction flat hot pipe 2, heat insulating mattress 810 and baffle 809 are successively set from outer to interior
It sets.
As shown in fig. 7, the liquid outlet of cell reaction heap 3 is set to the lower part of cell reaction heap 3, reaction liquid box 4 returns liquid
Mouth is set to the top of reaction liquid box 4, and the liquid outlet of reaction liquid box 4 is set to the lower part of reaction liquid box 4, cell reaction heap 3
Inlet is set to the top of cell reaction heap 3.
In the present embodiment, 3 liquid outlet of cell reaction heap is connected with flat liquid back pipe 1, and flat 1 heat dissipation area of liquid back pipe is big,
The length reasonable Arrangement of flat liquid back pipe 1, good heat spreading function can be played when reaction solution passes through, and reaction solution passes through flat
Liquid back pipe 1 and superconduction flat hot pipe 2 enter reaction liquid box 4 after carrying out heat exchange, and superconduction flat hot pipe 2 and flat liquid back pipe 1 are logical
Thermally conductive gluing knot is crossed, and passes through the effect of third crossbeam 807, supporting plate 808 and heat insulating mattress 810, it can be by the flat heat of superconduction
Pipe 2 is firmly fixed on corresponding position, increases reliability of the invention, superconduction flat hot pipe 2 and mating first heat sink of heat pipe
9, the second heat sink 11 carries out heat exchange, and the protective plate 10 of web plate shape substantially increases draught area, with superconduction flat hot pipe
Reacting liquid temperature after heat exchange is decreased, and the reaction solution of moderate temperature is re-fed into cell reaction heap by inlet by water pump 6
3, it moves in circles during cell power generation.
Embodiment two:
It is based on identical inventive concept with embodiment one, the present embodiment specifically discloses a kind of metal fuel battery heat dissipation side
Method, specifically, the heat dissipating method include the following steps, as shown in Figure 8.
Reaction solution is pumped into cell reaction heap 3: under the action of water pump 6, the reaction solution in reaction liquid box 4 being enabled successively to pass through
Cell reaction heap 3 is flowed into after first outlet tube 5, water pump 6 and the second outlet tube 7, reaction solution occurs instead in cell reaction heap 3
It answers, during chemically reacting, necessarily carries out heat release, the reacting liquid temperature in cell reaction heap 3 increases, wherein electricity
Pond reactor 3 is set to 4 top of reaction liquid box；
Under gravity, the reaction solution in cell reaction heap 3 is led back in reaction liquid box 4 by flat liquid back pipe 1；
During leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box 4, hot friendship is carried out between pyroreaction liquid and flat liquid back pipe 1
It changes, carries out heat exchange between flat liquid back pipe 1 and multiple superconduction flat hot pipes 2, pass through thermally conductive gluing using with flat liquid back pipe 1
The multiple superconduction flat hot pipes 2 connect radiate, and itself are radiated using flat liquid back pipe 1 simultaneously, flow back into reaction solution
The reacting liquid temperature of case 4 has been lowered, and the reaction solution of moderate temperature is sent into cell reaction heap 3 by water pump 6 again, is moved in circles.
In the present embodiment, during leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box 4, also by being attached at multiple 2 tables of superconduction flat hot pipe
First heat sink 9 in face radiates, and carries out safety using the protective plate in the outside for being set to the first heat sink simultaneously and prevent
Shield and ventilation；Wherein, the protective plate 10 of the present embodiment is in web plate shape；During reaction solution is led back reaction liquid box 4, this reality
Apply example is also connect by the horizontal part 200 extended in the horizontal direction with the upper end of multiple superconduction flat hot pipes 2
Two heat sinks 11 radiate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the description of this specification, reference term " the present embodiment ", " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show
The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, structure,
Material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, above-mentioned term is shown
The statement of meaning property is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description
Point may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other,
Those skilled in the art can be by different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
Feature is combined.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modification, equivalent replacement and simple modifications etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention in content.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of metal fuel battery radiator structure, it is characterised in that: the radiator structure includes that flat liquid back pipe (1) and superconduction are flat
The entrance of flat heat pipe (2), flat liquid back pipe (1) is connect with the liquid outlet of cell reaction heap (3), the outlet of flat liquid back pipe (1)
It is connect with the liquid return hole of reaction liquid box (4), multiple superconduction flat hot pipes (2) are adhered to the flat time liquid by heat-conducting glue
Manage (1) surface；The liquid outlet of reaction liquid box (4) is connect with the entrance of the first outlet tube (5), the outlet of the first outlet tube (5) with
The entrance of water pump (6) connects, and the outlet of water pump (6) is connect with the entrance of the second outlet tube (7), the outlet of the second outlet tube (7)
It is connect with the inlet of cell reaction heap (3)；The cell reaction heap (3) and the reaction liquid box (4) are both secured to frame body (8)
On, and the cell reaction heap (3) is set to above the reaction liquid box (4).
2. metal fuel battery radiator structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radiator structure further includes first
Heat sink (9) and protective plate (10), first heat sink (9) is attached at superconduction flat hot pipe (2) outer surface, described anti-
Backplate (10) is set to the outside of the first heat sink (9), has seam between the protective plate (10) and first heat sink (9)
Gap, the protective plate (10) are in web plate shape；Wherein, first heat sink (9) and the protective plate (10) are both secured to described
On frame body (8).
3. metal fuel battery radiator structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: each superconduction flat hot pipe (2) edge
Vertically arranged, the flat liquid back pipe (1) includes integrally formed vertical pipeline (100) and horizontal pipeline (101), each super
The lower part for leading flat hot pipe (2) is Nian Jie with the horizontal pipeline (101), the top of each superconduction flat hot pipe (2) and described the
One heat sink (9) connection, the upper end of each superconduction flat hot pipe (2) is extended horizontal part (200) in the horizontal direction, described
Horizontal part (200) is connect with the second heat sink (11) being fixed at the top of frame body (8).
4. metal fuel battery radiator structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the frame body (8) includes level
The plinth (800) of setting is successively fixed with the first vertical beam (801), the second vertical beam on four angles of plinth (800)
(802), third vertical beam (803) and the 4th vertical beam (804) are set between first vertical beam (801) and second vertical beam (802)
It is equipped with first crossbeam (805), is provided with second cross beam between the third vertical beam (803) and the 4th vertical beam (804)
(806), the first crossbeam (805) is identical as the second cross beam (806) height；The reaction liquid box (4) is fixed on described
On pedestal (800), the left and right sides of cell reaction heap (3) passes through right-angle connector respectively and is accordingly fixed on the first crossbeam
(805) and on the second cross beam (806).
5. metal fuel battery radiator structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first vertical beam (801) with
It is provided with third crossbeam (807), is provided on the third crossbeam (807) multiple for described between 4th vertical beam (804)
The strip through-hole that superconduction flat hot pipe (2) passes through is provided with for flat liquid back pipe (1) top on the inside of third crossbeam (807)
The first groove that vertical pipeline (100) is caught in；It is also set up between first vertical beam (801) and the 4th vertical beam (804)
There is the supporting plate (808) for the horizontal pipeline (101) for being used to support flat liquid back pipe (1), the supporting plate (808) extends upward gear
Plate (809) is provided with heat insulating mattress (810), supporting plate (808) between the baffle (809) and the horizontal pipeline (101)
Outside be provided with the second groove being caught in for the vertical pipeline (100) of flat liquid back pipe (1) lower part.
6. metal fuel battery radiator structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: each superconduction flat hot pipe (2) is viscous
It is connected to the inside of the horizontal pipeline (101) of the flat liquid back pipe (1), the horizontal pipeline of the flat liquid back pipe (1)
(101), the lower part of the superconduction flat hot pipe (2), the heat insulating mattress (810) and the baffle (809) from it is outer to it is interior successively
Setting.
7. metal fuel battery radiator structure according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: the cell reaction heap (3)
Liquid outlet be set to the lower parts of cell reaction heap (3), the liquid return hole of the reaction liquid box (4) is set to reaction liquid box (4)
Top, the liquid outlet of the reaction liquid box (4) are set to the lower part of reaction liquid box (4), the inlet of the cell reaction heap (3)
It is set to the top of cell reaction heap (3).
8. a kind of metal fuel battery heat dissipating method, it is characterised in that: the heat dissipating method includes the following steps；
Under the action of water pump, enable reaction solution in reaction liquid box successively after the first outlet tube, water pump and the second outlet tube
Cell reaction heap is flowed into, the reaction solution reacts in cell reaction heap, wherein the cell reaction heap is set to described
Above reaction liquid box；
Under gravity, the reaction solution in cell reaction heap is led back in the reaction liquid box by flat liquid back pipe；
During leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box, the multiple superconductions for passing through thermally conductive glue sticking with flat liquid back pipe are utilized
Flat hot pipe radiates, and is radiated simultaneously using flat liquid back pipe.
9. metal fuel battery heat dissipating method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
During leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box, also by being attached at the of the multiple superconduction flat hot pipe surface
One heat sink radiates, and carries out security protection using the protective plate in the outside for being set to the first heat sink simultaneously and lead to
Wind；Wherein, the protective plate is in web plate shape.
10. metal fuel battery heat dissipating method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
During leading back reaction solution to reaction liquid box, also by the upper end with multiple superconduction flat hot pipes in level
Second heat sink of the horizontal part connection just extended upward radiates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811621458.3A CN109378501A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Metal fuel cell heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811621458.3A CN109378501A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Metal fuel cell heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation method |
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| CN109378501A true CN109378501A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| CN201811621458.3A Pending CN109378501A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Metal fuel cell heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation method |
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| CN (1) | CN109378501A (en) |
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| CN110588533A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-20 | 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 | Noise reduction assembly with folding structure |
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Address after: 450001 No.50 Dongqing street, high tech Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant after: Zhengzhou Foguang power generation equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450001 No.50 Dongqing street, high tech Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU FOGUANG POWER GENERATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |