CN109348918A - It is a kind of agricultural vine crop shake rattan teapoy automatically - Google Patents

It is a kind of agricultural vine crop shake rattan teapoy automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109348918A
CN109348918A CN201811429864.XA CN201811429864A CN109348918A CN 109348918 A CN109348918 A CN 109348918A CN 201811429864 A CN201811429864 A CN 201811429864A CN 109348918 A CN109348918 A CN 109348918A
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China
Prior art keywords
vine crop
cross bar
support rod
ratchet
ring
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CN201811429864.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109348918B (en
Inventor
林洪鑫
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Jiangxi Guangya Food Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN109348918B publication Critical patent/CN109348918B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rattan teapoys more particularly to a kind of agriculture vine crop to shake rattan teapoy automatically.Technical problem of the invention is: provide it is a kind of can make people more easily, can be avoided and cause the agriculture vine crop of damage to shake rattan teapoy automatically rattan teapoy.Implementer's case of the invention is: it is a kind of agricultural vine crop shake rattan teapoy automatically, include pedestal, support rod, guide runner, directive slide track, tooth block, shaft, first gear, ratchet, rocking bar, movable plate, oscillating deck, arc-shaped rack etc.;It is connected with support rod among base top, support rod forward upper is affixed there are two guide runner, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track, evenly spaced with teeth piece of installation on the right side of directive slide track on guide runner.The present invention is rotated clockwise by motor to drive cross bar to swing, and fall the fruit on vine crop, then constantly shakes rattan teapoy without people, so as to keep people lighter, and can be avoided and cause to damage to rattan teapoy.

Description

It is a kind of agricultural vine crop shake rattan teapoy automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rattan teapoys more particularly to a kind of agriculture vine crop to shake rattan teapoy automatically.
Background technique
Vine crop nutritive value with higher, therefore in agricultural, vine crop can be usually planted on rattan teapoy, After vine crop is mature, usually people constantly shake rattan teapoy, fall down the fruit on vine crop, such people's Hand is easy fatigue, and is easy to cause to damage to rattan teapoy, reduces the service life of rattan teapoy, so people can beat liana work with bamboo pole The fruit of object, falls down vine crop, may cause to damage to the fruit of vine crop in this way.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome people constantly to shake rattan teapoy, fall down the fruit on vine crop, in this way, the hand of people is easy Fatigue, and it is easy the shortcomings that damage is caused to rattan teapoy, technical problem of the invention is: providing one kind can make people lighter Pine can be avoided and cause the agriculture vine crop of damage to shake rattan teapoy automatically rattan teapoy.
Implementer's case of the invention is: it is a kind of agricultural vine crop shake rattan teapoy automatically, include pedestal, support Bar, guide runner, directive slide track, tooth block, shaft, first gear, ratchet, rocking bar, movable plate, oscillating deck, arc-shaped rack, electricity Machine, sector gear turn round coil spring, cross bar, limit plate and clamping mechanism, are connected with support rod among base top, before support rod Upper lateral part is affixed there are two guide runner, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track on guide runner, evenly spaced on the right side of directive slide track Install with teeth piece, support rod right upper portion rotary type is equipped with shaft, is sequentially installed with first gear, spine from rear to preceding in shaft Wheel and rocking bar, first gear are engaged with tooth block, and directive slide track bottom end is connected with limit plate, and directive slide track top is connected with can be upper and lower Mobile movable plate, movable plate forward upper rotary type are equipped with oscillating deck, and the junction of oscillating deck and movable plate, which is equipped with, turns round volume Spring is turned round coil spring one end and is connect with movable plate, turns round the coil spring other end and connect with oscillating deck, oscillating deck bottom is connected with arc Rack gear, movable plate lower front bolt have motor, sector gear, sector gear and arc-shaped rack are equipped on the output shaft of motor Engagement, oscillating deck upper back are connected with the cross bar for being used to support vine crop, and support rod right upper portion is equipped with for blocking spine The clamping mechanism of wheel.
Further, clamping mechanism includes swing seat, kelly and the first spring, support rod right upper portion is connected with pendulum Dynamic seat, swing seat are located at below shaft, and rotary type is connected with the kelly for blocking ratchet in swing seat, and kelly is matched with ratchet It closes, is connected with the first spring between support rod right upper portion on the left of kelly.
Further, further include pushing mechanism aside, push aside mechanism include movable sleeving, stir ring, stop collar, driving lever, Annular slab and bristle are cased with the movable sleeving that can be moved left and right on cross bar, are connected on the left of movable sleeving for stirring vine crop Ring is stirred, ring and beam contact is stirred, restraining position ring block is connected on the outside of movable sleeving, driving lever is connected at the top of stop collar, annular slab connects It connects on the right side of movable sleeving, the bristle for swiping cross bar, bristle and beam contact is equipped on the inside of annular slab.
Further, further including having connecting rod, arc panel and rubber block, movable plate right upper portion is connected by connecting rod There is arc panel, is connected with rubber block on the inside of arc panel.
Further, further including having ring slider, annular ring, bull stick and cutter, it is provided with guiding on the right side of movable sleeving and has made Annular groove, annular groove inner sliding type are equipped with ring slider, are connected with annular ring on the right side of ring slider, annular slab is located at In annular ring, the bull stick that shape is T shape is connected at the top of annular ring, annular ring bottom is connected with for cutting off cutting for vine crop Knife.
Vine crop can be planted on cross bar by people, grow vine crop on cross bar, then rotated clockwise and shaken Bar drives shaft and ratchet to rotate clockwise, and is moved up by first gear band movable tooth block, to drive directive slide track upward It is mobile, and then movable plate is driven to move up, cross bar moves up therewith, and the height of cross bar is adjusted.It is adjusted to suitable height When spending, people stop operating rocking bar, and clamping mechanism can block ratchet, prevent ratchet from rotating counterclockwise, so as to prevent cross Bar moves down.After vine crop maturation, people control clamping mechanism and unclamp ratchet, then rotate counterclockwise rocking bar, Cross bar is driven to move down, when cross bar is moved downward to suitable position, people stop operating rocking bar, then control clamping mechanism Ratchet is blocked, restarts motor and rotates clockwise, drives sector gear to rotate clockwise, to drive arc-shaped rack counterclockwise Rotation turns round coil spring and is turned round volume, when sector gear, which is rotated clockwise, not to be engaged with arc-shaped rack, in the effect for turning round coil spring Under, arc-shaped rack rotates clockwise, and when sector gear, which rotates clockwise, to be engaged again with arc-shaped rack, drives arc-shaped rack inverse Hour hands rotation can make the continuous positive and negative alternate rotation of arc-shaped rack, so as to make oscillating deck swing, Jin Erke repeatedly It drives cross bar to swing, vine crop is made to generate shake, so as to fall the fruit on vine crop, be then not necessarily to people Rattan teapoy is constantly shaken, so as to keep people lighter, and can be avoided and rattan teapoy is caused to damage.The fruit of vine crop After all falling, it is then shut off motor.
When needing to adjust the height of cross bar, people rotate clockwise rocking bar, and shaft and ratchet is driven to rotate clockwise, Under the action of first spring, kelly slides on ratchet, and shaft is rotated clockwise to be moved up by first gear band movable tooth block, Cross bar moves up therewith, and the height of cross bar is adjusted.When being adjusted to proper height, people stop operating rocking bar, and kelly can Ratchet is blocked, prevents ratchet from rotating counterclockwise, so as to prevent cross bar from moving down.After vine crop maturation, people Dial up kelly, be detached from kelly and ratchet, ratchet unclamped, the first spring is stretched at this time, then rotates counterclockwise Rocking bar drives cross bar to move down, and when cross bar is moved downward to suitable position, people stop operating rocking bar, then unclamps card Bar, under the action of the first spring, kelly sets back to be cooperated with ratchet, and ratchet is blocked.
People can stir driving lever backward, and movable sleeving and stop collar is driven to be moved to the left, and move left to drive and stir circumferential direction, Stir ring and stir vine crop, vine crop is pushed aside from cross bar, while movable sleeving is moved to the left also drive annular slab to It moves left, bristle is moved to the left therewith, and bristle swipes cross bar, and vine crop remaining on cross bar is cleaned up.In this way, being then not necessarily to People are cut vine crop with scissors, then push vine crop aside, convenient and efficient.When vine crop pushes it aside from cross bar Afterwards, people stir to the right driving lever, and stop collar is made to move right to initial position.
When the continuous positive and negative alternate rotation of arc-shaped rack, arc-shaped rack constantly strikes rubber block, so as to produce cross bar Raw bigger shake, enables the fruit on vine crop preferably to fall.
People can be rotated bull stick, drives annular ring rotation, so that cutter be driven to rotate, cuts off, keep away to vine crop Exempt from vine crop to be wrapped on oscillating deck.After vine crop is cut off, people stop operating bull stick.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is rotated clockwise by motor to drive cross bar to swing, and make liana Fruit on object is fallen, then constantly shakes rattan teapoy without people, so as to keep people lighter, and can be avoided to rattan Frame causes to damage;Vine crop can be pushed aside from cross bar, then be cut vine crop with scissors without people by pushing mechanism aside It is disconnected, then vine crop is pushed aside, it is convenient and efficient;By the effect of rubber block, keep the fruit on vine crop better It falls;It also can be rotated bull stick and drive cutter rotation, vine crop is cut off, vine crop is avoided to be wrapped in oscillating deck On.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part left view structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1 pedestal, 2 support rods, 3 guide runners, 4 directive slide tracks, 5 tooth blocks, 6 shafts, 7 first teeth Wheel, 8 ratchets, 9 rocking bars, 10 movable plates, 11 oscillating decks, 12 arc-shaped racks, 13 motors, 14 sector gears, 15 turn round volume Spring, 16 cross bars, 17 limit plates, 18 clamping mechanisms, 181 swing seats, 182 kellies, 183 first springs, 19 push machine aside Structure, 191 movable sleevings, 192 stir ring, 193 stop collars, 194 driving levers, 195 annular slabs, 196 bristles, 20 connecting rods, and 21 Arc panel, 22 rubber blocks, 23 annular grooves, 24 ring sliders, 25 annular rings, 26 bull sticks, 27 cutters.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, support rod 2, guide runner 3, lead To sliding rail 4, tooth block 5, shaft 6, first gear 7, ratchet 8, rocking bar 9, movable plate 10, oscillating deck 11, arc-shaped rack 12, motor 13, sector gear 14, torsion coil spring 15, cross bar 16, limit plate 17 and clamping mechanism 18,1 top center of pedestal are connected with support Bar 2,2 forward upper of support rod is affixed there are two guide runner 3, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track 4 on guide runner 3, and guiding is slided With teeth piece 5 of the evenly spaced installation in the right side of rail 4,2 right upper portion rotary type of support rod are equipped with shaft 6, from rear to preceding in shaft 6 It is sequentially installed with first gear 7, ratchet 8 and rocking bar 9, first gear 7 is engaged with tooth block 5, and 4 bottom end of directive slide track is connected with limit Plate 17,4 top of directive slide track are connected with movable plate 10 moving up and down, and 10 forward upper rotary type of movable plate is equipped with swing The junction of plate 11, oscillating deck 11 and movable plate 10, which is equipped with, turns round coil spring 15, turns round 15 one end of coil spring and connect with movable plate 10, turns round 15 other end of coil spring is connect with oscillating deck 11, and 11 bottom of oscillating deck is connected with arc-shaped rack 12,10 lower front bolt of movable plate It is connected to motor 13, sector gear 14 is installed on the output shaft of motor 13, sector gear 14 is engaged with arc-shaped rack 12, oscillating deck 11 upper backs are connected with the cross bar 16 for being used to support vine crop, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is equipped with the card for blocking ratchet 8 Tight mechanism 18.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, support rod 2, guide runner 3, lead To sliding rail 4, tooth block 5, shaft 6, first gear 7, ratchet 8, rocking bar 9, movable plate 10, oscillating deck 11, arc-shaped rack 12, motor 13, sector gear 14, torsion coil spring 15, cross bar 16, limit plate 17 and clamping mechanism 18,1 top center of pedestal are connected with support Bar 2,2 forward upper of support rod is affixed there are two guide runner 3, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track 4 on guide runner 3, and guiding is slided With teeth piece 5 of the evenly spaced installation in the right side of rail 4,2 right upper portion rotary type of support rod are equipped with shaft 6, from rear to preceding in shaft 6 It is sequentially installed with first gear 7, ratchet 8 and rocking bar 9, first gear 7 is engaged with tooth block 5, and 4 bottom end of directive slide track is connected with limit Plate 17,4 top of directive slide track are connected with movable plate 10 moving up and down, and 10 forward upper rotary type of movable plate is equipped with swing The junction of plate 11, oscillating deck 11 and movable plate 10, which is equipped with, turns round coil spring 15, turns round 15 one end of coil spring and connect with movable plate 10, turns round 15 other end of coil spring is connect with oscillating deck 11, and 11 bottom of oscillating deck is connected with arc-shaped rack 12,10 lower front bolt of movable plate It is connected to motor 13, sector gear 14 is installed on the output shaft of motor 13, sector gear 14 is engaged with arc-shaped rack 12, oscillating deck 11 upper backs are connected with the cross bar 16 for being used to support vine crop, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is equipped with the card for blocking ratchet 8 Tight mechanism 18.
Clamping mechanism 18 includes swing seat 181, kelly 182 and the first spring 183, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is connected with Swing seat 181, swing seat 181 are located at 6 lower section of shaft, and rotary type is connected with the kelly for blocking ratchet 8 in swing seat 181 182, kelly 182 and ratchet 8 cooperate, and are connected with the first spring 183 between 182 left side of kelly and 2 right upper portion of support rod.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, support rod 2, guide runner 3, lead To sliding rail 4, tooth block 5, shaft 6, first gear 7, ratchet 8, rocking bar 9, movable plate 10, oscillating deck 11, arc-shaped rack 12, motor 13, sector gear 14, torsion coil spring 15, cross bar 16, limit plate 17 and clamping mechanism 18,1 top center of pedestal are connected with support Bar 2,2 forward upper of support rod is affixed there are two guide runner 3, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track 4 on guide runner 3, and guiding is slided With teeth piece 5 of the evenly spaced installation in the right side of rail 4,2 right upper portion rotary type of support rod are equipped with shaft 6, from rear to preceding in shaft 6 It is sequentially installed with first gear 7, ratchet 8 and rocking bar 9, first gear 7 is engaged with tooth block 5, and 4 bottom end of directive slide track is connected with limit Plate 17,4 top of directive slide track are connected with movable plate 10 moving up and down, and 10 forward upper rotary type of movable plate is equipped with swing The junction of plate 11, oscillating deck 11 and movable plate 10, which is equipped with, turns round coil spring 15, turns round 15 one end of coil spring and connect with movable plate 10, turns round 15 other end of coil spring is connect with oscillating deck 11, and 11 bottom of oscillating deck is connected with arc-shaped rack 12,10 lower front bolt of movable plate It is connected to motor 13, sector gear 14 is installed on the output shaft of motor 13, sector gear 14 is engaged with arc-shaped rack 12, oscillating deck 11 upper backs are connected with the cross bar 16 for being used to support vine crop, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is equipped with the card for blocking ratchet 8 Tight mechanism 18.
Clamping mechanism 18 includes swing seat 181, kelly 182 and the first spring 183, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is connected with Swing seat 181, swing seat 181 are located at 6 lower section of shaft, and rotary type is connected with the kelly for blocking ratchet 8 in swing seat 181 182, kelly 182 and ratchet 8 cooperate, and are connected with the first spring 183 between 182 left side of kelly and 2 right upper portion of support rod.
Further include pushing mechanism 19 aside, pushes mechanism 19 aside and include movable sleeving 191, stir ring 192, stop collar 193, driving lever 194, annular slab 195 and bristle 196 are cased with the movable sleeving 191 that can be moved left and right on cross bar 16, are connected on the left of movable sleeving 191 Ring 192 is stirred for stir vine crop, ring 192 is stirred and is contacted with cross bar 16, connect restraining position ring block on the outside of movable sleeving 191 193, driving lever 194 is connected at the top of stop collar 193, annular slab 195 is connected to 191 right side of movable sleeving, is equipped on the inside of annular slab 195 For swiping the bristle 196 of cross bar 16, bristle 196 is contacted with cross bar 16.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, support rod 2, guide runner 3, lead To sliding rail 4, tooth block 5, shaft 6, first gear 7, ratchet 8, rocking bar 9, movable plate 10, oscillating deck 11, arc-shaped rack 12, motor 13, sector gear 14, torsion coil spring 15, cross bar 16, limit plate 17 and clamping mechanism 18,1 top center of pedestal are connected with support Bar 2,2 forward upper of support rod is affixed there are two guide runner 3, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track 4 on guide runner 3, and guiding is slided With teeth piece 5 of the evenly spaced installation in the right side of rail 4,2 right upper portion rotary type of support rod are equipped with shaft 6, from rear to preceding in shaft 6 It is sequentially installed with first gear 7, ratchet 8 and rocking bar 9, first gear 7 is engaged with tooth block 5, and 4 bottom end of directive slide track is connected with limit Plate 17,4 top of directive slide track are connected with movable plate 10 moving up and down, and 10 forward upper rotary type of movable plate is equipped with swing The junction of plate 11, oscillating deck 11 and movable plate 10, which is equipped with, turns round coil spring 15, turns round 15 one end of coil spring and connect with movable plate 10, turns round 15 other end of coil spring is connect with oscillating deck 11, and 11 bottom of oscillating deck is connected with arc-shaped rack 12,10 lower front bolt of movable plate It is connected to motor 13, sector gear 14 is installed on the output shaft of motor 13, sector gear 14 is engaged with arc-shaped rack 12, oscillating deck 11 upper backs are connected with the cross bar 16 for being used to support vine crop, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is equipped with the card for blocking ratchet 8 Tight mechanism 18.
Clamping mechanism 18 includes swing seat 181, kelly 182 and the first spring 183, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is connected with Swing seat 181, swing seat 181 are located at 6 lower section of shaft, and rotary type is connected with the kelly for blocking ratchet 8 in swing seat 181 182, kelly 182 and ratchet 8 cooperate, and are connected with the first spring 183 between 182 left side of kelly and 2 right upper portion of support rod.
Further include pushing mechanism 19 aside, pushes mechanism 19 aside and include movable sleeving 191, stir ring 192, stop collar 193, driving lever 194, annular slab 195 and bristle 196 are cased with the movable sleeving 191 that can be moved left and right on cross bar 16, are connected on the left of movable sleeving 191 Ring 192 is stirred for stir vine crop, ring 192 is stirred and is contacted with cross bar 16, connect restraining position ring block on the outside of movable sleeving 191 193, driving lever 194 is connected at the top of stop collar 193, annular slab 195 is connected to 191 right side of movable sleeving, is equipped on the inside of annular slab 195 For swiping the bristle 196 of cross bar 16, bristle 196 is contacted with cross bar 16.
It further include having connecting rod 20, arc panel 21 and rubber block 22,10 right upper portion of movable plate is connected by connecting rod 20 There is arc panel 21, rubber block 22 is connected on the inside of arc panel 21.
Embodiment 5
A kind of agricultural vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, support rod 2, guide runner 3, lead To sliding rail 4, tooth block 5, shaft 6, first gear 7, ratchet 8, rocking bar 9, movable plate 10, oscillating deck 11, arc-shaped rack 12, motor 13, sector gear 14, torsion coil spring 15, cross bar 16, limit plate 17 and clamping mechanism 18,1 top center of pedestal are connected with support Bar 2,2 forward upper of support rod is affixed there are two guide runner 3, and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track 4 on guide runner 3, and guiding is slided With teeth piece 5 of the evenly spaced installation in the right side of rail 4,2 right upper portion rotary type of support rod are equipped with shaft 6, from rear to preceding in shaft 6 It is sequentially installed with first gear 7, ratchet 8 and rocking bar 9, first gear 7 is engaged with tooth block 5, and 4 bottom end of directive slide track is connected with limit Plate 17,4 top of directive slide track are connected with movable plate 10 moving up and down, and 10 forward upper rotary type of movable plate is equipped with swing The junction of plate 11, oscillating deck 11 and movable plate 10, which is equipped with, turns round coil spring 15, turns round 15 one end of coil spring and connect with movable plate 10, turns round 15 other end of coil spring is connect with oscillating deck 11, and 11 bottom of oscillating deck is connected with arc-shaped rack 12,10 lower front bolt of movable plate It is connected to motor 13, sector gear 14 is installed on the output shaft of motor 13, sector gear 14 is engaged with arc-shaped rack 12, oscillating deck 11 upper backs are connected with the cross bar 16 for being used to support vine crop, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is equipped with the card for blocking ratchet 8 Tight mechanism 18.
Clamping mechanism 18 includes swing seat 181, kelly 182 and the first spring 183, and 2 right upper portion of support rod is connected with Swing seat 181, swing seat 181 are located at 6 lower section of shaft, and rotary type is connected with the kelly for blocking ratchet 8 in swing seat 181 182, kelly 182 and ratchet 8 cooperate, and are connected with the first spring 183 between 182 left side of kelly and 2 right upper portion of support rod.
Further include pushing mechanism 19 aside, pushes mechanism 19 aside and include movable sleeving 191, stir ring 192, stop collar 193, driving lever 194, annular slab 195 and bristle 196 are cased with the movable sleeving 191 that can be moved left and right on cross bar 16, are connected on the left of movable sleeving 191 Ring 192 is stirred for stir vine crop, ring 192 is stirred and is contacted with cross bar 16, connect restraining position ring block on the outside of movable sleeving 191 193, driving lever 194 is connected at the top of stop collar 193, annular slab 195 is connected to 191 right side of movable sleeving, is equipped on the inside of annular slab 195 For swiping the bristle 196 of cross bar 16, bristle 196 is contacted with cross bar 16.
It further include having connecting rod 20, arc panel 21 and rubber block 22,10 right upper portion of movable plate is connected by connecting rod 20 There is arc panel 21, rubber block 22 is connected on the inside of arc panel 21.
Further include having ring slider 24, annular ring 25, bull stick 26 and cutter 27, guiding has been provided on the right side of movable sleeving 191 and has been made Annular groove 23,23 inner sliding type of annular groove are equipped with ring slider 24, are connected with annular ring 25 on the right side of ring slider 24, Annular slab 195 is located in annular ring 25, and the bull stick 26 that shape is T shape, the connection of 25 bottom of annular ring are connected at the top of annular ring 25 There is the cutter 27 for cutting off vine crop.
Vine crop can be planted on cross bar 16 by people, grow vine crop on cross bar 16, then be turned clockwise Shake bar 9, drive shaft 6 and ratchet 8 to rotate clockwise, moved up by first gear 7 with movable tooth block 5, is led to drive It is moved up to sliding rail 4, and then movable plate 10 is driven to move up, cross bar 16 moves up therewith, and cross bar 16 is adjusted Highly.When being adjusted to proper height, people stop operating rocking bar 9, and clamping mechanism 18 can block ratchet 8, prevent 8 inverse time of ratchet Needle rotation, so as to prevent cross bar 16 from moving down.After vine crop maturation, people control clamping mechanism 18 for ratchet 8 unclamp, and then rotate counterclockwise rocking bar 9, and cross bar 16 is driven to move down, when cross bar 16 is moved downward to suitable position, people The rocking bar 9 that stops operating, then control clamping mechanism 18 and block ratchet 8, restart motor 13 and rotate clockwise, drive fan-shaped Gear 14 rotates clockwise, so that arc-shaped rack 12 be driven to rotate counterclockwise, turns round coil spring 15 and is turned round volume, when sector gear 14 is suitable When hour hands rotation is not engaged with arc-shaped rack 12, under the action of turning round coil spring 15, arc-shaped rack 12 is rotated clockwise, and works as sector Gear 14 rotates clockwise when engaging again with arc-shaped rack 12, drives arc-shaped rack 12 to rotate counterclockwise, repeatedly, can make The rotation of the continuous positive and negative alternate of arc-shaped rack 12, so as to make oscillating deck 11 swing, and then can drive cross bar 16 to swing, So that vine crop is generated shake, so as to fall the fruit on vine crop, then constantly shakes rattan teapoy without people, thus People can be made lighter, and can be avoided and rattan teapoy is caused to damage.After the fruit of vine crop is all fallen, then Close motor 13.
When needing to adjust the height of cross bar 16, people rotate clockwise rocking bar 9, and shaft 6 and ratchet 8 is driven to turn clockwise Dynamic, under the action of the first spring 183, kelly 182 slides on ratchet 8, and shaft 6 is rotated clockwise through 7 band of first gear Movable tooth block 5 moves up, and cross bar 16 moves up therewith, and the height of cross bar 16 is adjusted.When being adjusted to proper height, people Stop operating rocking bar 9, and kelly 182 can block ratchet 8, prevents ratchet 8 from rotating counterclockwise, so as to prevent cross bar 16 downward It is mobile.After vine crop maturation, people dial up kelly 182, are detached from kelly 182 and ratchet 8, ratchet 8 is unclamped, The first spring 183 is stretched at this time, then rotates counterclockwise rocking bar 9, drives cross bar 16 to move down, when cross bar 16 moves down When to suitable position, people stop operating rocking bar 9, then unclamp kelly 182, under the action of the first spring 183, kelly 182 It sets back and cooperates with ratchet 8, ratchet 8 is blocked.
People can stir driving lever 194 backward, and movable sleeving 191 and stop collar 193 is driven to be moved to the left, and stir ring to drive 192 are moved to the left, and stir ring 192 and stir vine crop, vine crop are pushed aside from cross bar 16, movable sleeving 191 is moved to the left While also drive annular slab 195 be moved to the left, bristle 196 is moved to the left therewith, and bristle 196 swipes cross bar 16, by cross bar 16 Upper remaining vine crop cleans up.In this way, then being cut vine crop with scissors without people, then vine crop is dialled It opens, it is convenient and efficient.After vine crop is pushed aside from cross bar 16, people stir to the right driving lever 194, make stop collar 193 to the right It is moved to initial position.
When the rotation of the continuous positive and negative alternate of arc-shaped rack 12, the constantly impact rubber block 22 of arc-shaped rack 12, so as to make Cross bar 16 generates bigger shake, and the fruit on vine crop is preferably fallen.
People can be rotated bull stick 26, and annular ring 25 is driven to rotate, so that cutter 27 be driven to rotate, cut to vine crop It is disconnected, avoid vine crop from being wrapped on oscillating deck 11.After vine crop is cut off, people stop operating bull stick 26.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, it is all using equivalent The mode technical solution obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. It include pedestal (1), support rod (2), guide runner (3), guiding cunning 1. a kind of agricultural vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically Rail (4), tooth block (5), shaft (6), first gear (7), ratchet (8) and rocking bar (9), pedestal (1) top center are connected with support Bar (2), support rod (2) forward upper is affixed there are two guide runner (3), and slidingtype is equipped with directive slide track on guide runner (3) (4), with teeth piece (5) of evenly spaced installation, support rod (2) right upper portion rotary type are equipped with shaft on the right side of directive slide track (4) (6), first gear (7), ratchet (8) and rocking bar (9), first gear (7) and tooth block are sequentially installed with from rear to preceding in shaft (6) (5) it engages, it is characterized in that: further including having movable plate (10), oscillating deck (11), arc-shaped rack (12), motor (13), sector gear (14), coil spring (15), cross bar (16), limit plate (17) and clamping mechanism (18), directive slide track (4) bottom end are turned round and is connected with limit Plate (17), directive slide track (4) top are connected with movable plate moving up and down (10), movable plate (10) forward upper rotary type peace Equipped with oscillating deck (11), the junction of oscillating deck (11) and movable plate (10), which is equipped with, turns round coil spring (15), turns round coil spring (15) one End is connect with movable plate (10), is turned round coil spring (15) other end and is connect with oscillating deck (11), oscillating deck (11) bottom is connected with arc Shape rack gear (12), movable plate (10) lower front bolt have motor (13), are equipped with sector gear on the output shaft of motor (13) (14), sector gear (14) is engaged with arc-shaped rack (12), and oscillating deck (11) upper back, which is connected with, is used to support vine crop Cross bar (16), support rod (2) right upper portion is equipped with clamping mechanism (18) for blocking ratchet (8).
  2. 2. a kind of agriculture vine crop described in accordance with the claim 1 shakes rattan teapoy automatically, it is characterized in that: clamping mechanism (18) wraps Swing seat (181), kelly (182) and the first spring (183) have been included, support rod (2) right upper portion is connected with swing seat (181), Swing seat (181) is located at below shaft (6), and rotary type is connected with the kelly for blocking ratchet (8) in swing seat (181) (182), kelly (182) and ratchet (8) cooperate, and are connected with the first bullet between support rod (2) right upper portion on the left of kelly (182) Spring (183).
  3. 3. a kind of agriculture vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including pushing machine aside Structure (19) pushes mechanism (19) aside and includes movable sleeving (191), stirs ring (192), stop collar (193), driving lever (194), annular slab (195) and bristle (196) it, is cased with the movable sleeving (191) that can be moved left and right on cross bar (16), is connected on the left of movable sleeving (191) Ring (192) are stirred for stir vine crop, ring (192) is stirred and is contacted with cross bar (16), are connected on the outside of movable sleeving (191) Stop collar (193), stop collar (193) top are connected with driving lever (194), and annular slab (195) is connected on the right side of movable sleeving (191), The bristle (196) for swiping cross bar (16) is equipped on the inside of annular slab (195), bristle (196) is contacted with cross bar (16).
  4. 4. a kind of agriculture vine crop described in accordance with the claim 3 shakes rattan teapoy automatically, it is characterized in that: further including having connecting rod (20), arc panel (21) and rubber block (22), movable plate (10) right upper portion are connected with arc panel (21) by connecting rod (20), Rubber block (22) are connected on the inside of arc panel (21).
  5. 5. a kind of agriculture vine crop shakes rattan teapoy automatically according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: further including having annular cunning Block (24), annular ring (25), bull stick (26) and cutter (27), movable sleeving (191) right side are provided with the annular groove playing the guiding role (23), annular groove (23) inner sliding type is equipped with ring slider (24), is connected with annular ring (25), ring on the right side of ring slider (24) Shape plate (195) is located in annular ring (25), and the bull stick (26) that shape is T shape, annular ring (25) are connected at the top of annular ring (25) Bottom is connected with the cutter (27) for cutting off vine crop.
CN201811429864.XA 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Automatic rattan frame that shakes of agricultural liana crop Active CN109348918B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115175A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-13 张德书 A kind of Chinese medicine space planting unit
CN110679351A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-14 许利江 Agricultural greenhouse artificial climate experiment control system adopting dislocation branch principle
CN111527911A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-08-14 金珊珊 Sufficient irradiant adjusting device of water planting vegetables based on light sense control

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CN202385507U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-22 徐伟文 Dry fruit picker
CN206895253U (en) * 2017-07-08 2018-01-19 石城县松湖林业化工有限公司 A kind of tree seed harvester
CN107624365A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-26 长江大学 A kind of oscillatory type jujube picker
CN107826246A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-03-23 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 It is a kind of with road surface is anti-freeze and the unmanned plane of electric wire snow removing function
CN107889601A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-10 刘家豪 A kind of agricultural uses solid fertilizer uniform of application device
CN207948184U (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-10-12 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of mechanical arm for fruit picking

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PT2015629E (en) * 2006-05-08 2011-12-22 Aima S R L Electric device for harvesting small fruit pieces
CN202385507U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-22 徐伟文 Dry fruit picker
CN206895253U (en) * 2017-07-08 2018-01-19 石城县松湖林业化工有限公司 A kind of tree seed harvester
CN107826246A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-03-23 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 It is a kind of with road surface is anti-freeze and the unmanned plane of electric wire snow removing function
CN107624365A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-26 长江大学 A kind of oscillatory type jujube picker
CN107889601A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-10 刘家豪 A kind of agricultural uses solid fertilizer uniform of application device
CN207948184U (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-10-12 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of mechanical arm for fruit picking

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115175A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-13 张德书 A kind of Chinese medicine space planting unit
CN110679351A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-14 许利江 Agricultural greenhouse artificial climate experiment control system adopting dislocation branch principle
CN111527911A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-08-14 金珊珊 Sufficient irradiant adjusting device of water planting vegetables based on light sense control

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Denomination of invention: A Kind of Agricultural Vine Crop Automatic Shake Vine Rack

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