CN109348812A - A kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method - Google Patents
A kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109348812A CN109348812A CN201811171753.3A CN201811171753A CN109348812A CN 109348812 A CN109348812 A CN 109348812A CN 201811171753 A CN201811171753 A CN 201811171753A CN 109348812 A CN109348812 A CN 109348812A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- hydraulic pump
- cabinet
- pressure hydraulic
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and methods, including cabinet, the bottom of box is equipped with universal wheel, handrail is arranged in cabinet side, controller is installed on handrail, top of the box is equipped with fertilizer inlet and water filling port, cabinet side is equipped with water tank, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump is equipped in water tank, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to water filling port by water inlet pipe in water tank, bottom of box side is equipped with discharge outlet, discharge outlet connects drainpipe, drainpipe lower end is installed by multiple spray heads and multiple water outlets, it further include fertilizer mixer structure, fertilizer mixer structure includes agitating shaft, stirring rod, paddle and motor, motor is mounted on top of the box, agitating shaft is mounted on box house, the motor shaft of agitating shaft upper end connection motor, stirring rod is fixed on agitating shaft outer wall, paddle is mounted on the outer end of stirring rod, structure of the invention principle is simple, energy Enough realize applies fertilizer to the Quick uniform of nursery stock, alleviates the labor intensity of worker, and it is high-efficient to apply fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursery stock technical field of fertilizer application, specially a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method.
Background technique
With the development of modern agriculture, fertilizer is become more and more important, and in the world today, the development trend of fertilizer is highly concentrated
Degreeization and fluidization, storage, packaging, transport and the administration fee of fertilizer can be reduced by improving concentration of fertilizer, so in the world
Agriculture developed country is all in the concentration that fertilizer is continuously improved, and liquid fertilizer is exactly a kind of typical high concentration fertilizer, and Liquid Fertilizer
Material is also gradually applied in China, but traditional liquid fertilizer is all by irrigation system and artificial sprinkling using major part
It uses, utilization rate is low, and uniformity of applying fertilizer is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus, including cabinet, it is described
The bottom of box is equipped with universal wheel, and the cabinet side is arranged handrail, is equipped with controller, the top of the box on the handrail
Equipped with fertilizer inlet and water filling port, the cabinet side is equipped with water tank, and the first high-pressure hydraulic pump is equipped in the water tank, described
The first high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to water filling port by water inlet pipe in water tank, and the bottom of box side is equipped with discharge outlet, the discharge outlet
Drainpipe is connected, it further includes fertilizer mixer structure, the fertilizer that multiple spray heads and multiple water outlets are installed in the drainpipe lower end
Rabbling mechanism includes agitating shaft, stirring rod, paddle and motor, and the motor is mounted on top of the box, the agitating shaft installation
In box house, the motor shaft of the agitating shaft upper end connection motor, the stirring rod is fixed on agitating shaft outer wall, described to stir
The outer end that leaf is mounted on stirring rod is mixed, the cabinets cavity is also equipped with the second high-pressure hydraulic pump, and second high-pressure hydraulic pump is logical
Cross outlet pipe connection drainpipe.
Preferably, the water tank bottom is by pipeline communicated drainage pipe, and solenoid valve door is equipped on the pipeline.
Preferably, control is electrically connected in the solenoid valve door, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump, motor
Device processed.
Preferably, the paddle is in epsilon-type structure, is coated with wear-resistant material layer on the outer wall of the paddle.
Preferably, application method the following steps are included:
A, fertilizer to be applied fertilizer is injected into box house from fertilizer inlet, while opens the first high-pressure hydraulic pump, by water in water tank
It is pumped into cabinet and is mixed with fertilizer；
B, motor is opened later, and motor work drives agitating shaft rotation, and agitating shaft rotation drives paddle rotation, carries out to fertilizer
It is thoroughly mixed；
C, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is opened later, the intracorporal fertilizer mixed liquor of case is pumped into drainpipe by the second high-pressure hydraulic pump, and from
It sprays and applies fertilizer at spray head；
If D, only needing to water, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is closed, opens solenoid valve door, water is directly pumped into drainpipe in water tank
In, high pressure water is sprayed at spray head.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) structure of the invention principle is simple, can be realized the Quick uniform fertilising to nursery stock, alleviates the labor intensity of worker,
And fertilising is high-efficient.
(2) the fertilizer mixer structure that the present invention uses can be realized being uniformly sufficiently stirred to fertilizer, prevent agglomeration
Phenomenon further improves fertilization effect.
(3) present invention can also realize that fertilising and watering individually carry out, and further mitigate the labor intensity of worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is paddle structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus, including cabinet 1, the case
1 bottom of body is equipped with universal wheel 2, and 1 side of cabinet is arranged handrail 3, is equipped with controller 4, the cabinet on the handrail 3
1 top is equipped with fertilizer inlet 5 and water filling port 6, and 1 side of cabinet is equipped with water tank 7, and it is high to be equipped with first in the water tank 7
Water pump 8, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump 8 is connected to water filling port 6 by water inlet pipe 9 in the water tank 7, and 1 bottom side of cabinet is equipped with
Discharge outlet 10, the discharge outlet 10 connect drainpipe 11, and multiple spray heads 12 and multiple water outlets are installed in 11 lower end of drainpipe
13, it further include fertilizer mixer structure, the fertilizer mixer structure includes agitating shaft 14, stirring rod 15, paddle 16 and motor 17,
Paddle 16 is in epsilon-type structure, is coated with wear-resistant material layer on the outer wall of the paddle 16；It can using mountain font paddle
Effectively prevent fertilizer from caking phenomenon occur；The motor 17 is mounted on 1 top of cabinet, and the agitating shaft 14 is mounted on cabinet 1
Inside, the motor shaft of 14 upper end of the agitating shaft connection motor 17, the stirring rod 15 is fixed on 14 outer wall of agitating shaft, described
Paddle 16 is mounted on the outer end of stirring rod 15, and 1 inner cavity of cabinet is also equipped with the second high-pressure hydraulic pump 18, and described second is high
Water pump 18 connects drainpipe 11 by outlet pipe 19.The fertilizer mixer structure that the present invention uses can be realized to the uniform of fertilizer
It is sufficiently stirred, prevents caking phenomenon, further improve fertilization effect.
In the present invention, 7 bottom of water tank is equipped with electromagnetism adjusting by 20 communicated drainage pipe 11 of pipeline on the pipeline 20
Valve 21.Controller 4 is electrically connected in solenoid valve door 1, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump 8, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump 18, motor 17.
Working principle: application method of the invention the following steps are included:
A, fertilizer to be applied fertilizer is injected into box house from fertilizer inlet, while opens the first high-pressure hydraulic pump, by water in water tank
It is pumped into cabinet and is mixed with fertilizer；
B, motor is opened later, and motor work drives agitating shaft rotation, and agitating shaft rotation drives paddle rotation, carries out to fertilizer
It is thoroughly mixed；
C, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is opened later, the intracorporal fertilizer mixed liquor of case is pumped into drainpipe by the second high-pressure hydraulic pump, and from
It sprays and applies fertilizer at spray head；
If D, only needing to water, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is closed, opens solenoid valve door, water is directly pumped into drainpipe in water tank
In, high pressure water is sprayed at spray head.The present invention can also realize that fertilising and watering individually carry out, and further mitigate the labour of worker
Intensity.
In conclusion structure of the invention principle is simple, it can be realized the Quick uniform fertilising to nursery stock, alleviate worker's
Labor intensity, and it is high-efficient to apply fertilizer.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) bottom is equipped with universal wheel
(2), handrail (3) are arranged in cabinet (1) side, are equipped with controller (4) on the handrail (3), set at the top of the cabinet (1)
There are fertilizer inlet (5) and water filling port (6), cabinet (1) side is equipped with water tank (7), and first is equipped in the water tank (7)
High-pressure hydraulic pump (8), the first high-pressure hydraulic pump (8) passes through water inlet pipe (9) connection water filling port (6), the cabinet in the water tank (7)
(1) bottom side is equipped with discharge outlet (10), and the discharge outlet (10) connects drainpipe (11), drainpipe (11) the lower end installation
Multiple spray heads (12) and multiple water outlets (13), further include fertilizer mixer structure, and the fertilizer mixer structure includes agitating shaft
(14), stirring rod (15), paddle (16) and motor (17), the motor (17) are mounted at the top of cabinet (1), the agitating shaft
(14) it is mounted on cabinet (1) inside, the motor shaft of agitating shaft (14) upper end connection motor (17), the stirring rod (15) is admittedly
It is scheduled on agitating shaft (14) outer wall, the paddle (16) is mounted on the outer end of stirring rod (15), and cabinet (1) inner cavity is also
It is equipped with the second high-pressure hydraulic pump (18), second high-pressure hydraulic pump (18) passes through outlet pipe (19) connection drainpipe (11).
2. a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water tank (7) bottom passes through pipeline
(20) communicated drainage pipe (11), and solenoid valve door (21) are installed on the pipeline (20).
3. a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve door (1), first
Controller (4) are electrically connected in high-pressure hydraulic pump (8), the second high-pressure hydraulic pump (18), motor (17).
4. a kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddle (16) is in mountain font knot
Structure is coated with wear-resistant material layer on the outer wall of the paddle (16).
5. realizing a kind of application method of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its application method includes
Following steps:
A, fertilizer to be applied fertilizer is injected into box house from fertilizer inlet, while opens the first high-pressure hydraulic pump, by water in water tank
It is pumped into cabinet and is mixed with fertilizer；
B, motor is opened later, and motor work drives agitating shaft rotation, and agitating shaft rotation drives paddle rotation, carries out to fertilizer
It is thoroughly mixed；
C, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is opened later, the intracorporal fertilizer mixed liquor of case is pumped into drainpipe by the second high-pressure hydraulic pump, and from
It sprays and applies fertilizer at spray head；
If D, only needing to water, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is closed, opens solenoid valve door, water is directly pumped into drainpipe in water tank
In, high pressure water is sprayed at spray head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811171753.3A CN109348812A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811171753.3A CN109348812A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109348812A true CN109348812A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65348698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811171753.3A Withdrawn CN109348812A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of nursery stock fertilizer apparatus and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109348812A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997479A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-12 | 武威市石羊河林业总场 | A kind of forestry disk fertilizing equipment |
| CN110711512A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏山海新型建材股份有限公司 | Mixer for building material manufacturing |
| CN113950982A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-01-21 | 唐帅 | Take afforestation adjustable of fertilization function to prune recovery plant |
| CN115316100A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江省农业科学院 | High-efficient ecological agriculture is with accurate fertilizer injection unit in farmland |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4352463A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1982-10-05 | Leisure Lawn, Inc. | Motorized combination wet and dry lawn treatment spreader |
| CN107810698A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-20 | 殷毡毡 | A kind of garden lawn weeding watering fertilizing integrated device |
| CN207305385U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-05-04 | 新昌县达科机电产品设计有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer device easy to batch mixing |
-
2018
- 2018-10-09 CN CN201811171753.3A patent/CN109348812A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4352463A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1982-10-05 | Leisure Lawn, Inc. | Motorized combination wet and dry lawn treatment spreader |
| CN207305385U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-05-04 | 新昌县达科机电产品设计有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer device easy to batch mixing |
| CN107810698A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-20 | 殷毡毡 | A kind of garden lawn weeding watering fertilizing integrated device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997479A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-12 | 武威市石羊河林业总场 | A kind of forestry disk fertilizing equipment |
| CN110711512A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏山海新型建材股份有限公司 | Mixer for building material manufacturing |
| CN113950982A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-01-21 | 唐帅 | Take afforestation adjustable of fertilization function to prune recovery plant |
| CN115316100A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江省农业科学院 | High-efficient ecological agriculture is with accurate fertilizer injection unit in farmland |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190219 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |