CN109339020A - A kind of south ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade - Google Patents
A kind of south ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade Download PDFInfo
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- CN109339020A CN109339020A CN201811382055.8A CN201811382055A CN109339020A CN 109339020 A CN109339020 A CN 109339020A CN 201811382055 A CN201811382055 A CN 201811382055A CN 109339020 A CN109339020 A CN 109339020A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D1/00—Investigation of foundation soil in situ
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Abstract
The present invention relates to southern ion type rareearth ore production technique fields, more particularly to a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade, aim to solve the problem that Luoyang Spade in the utilization of southern ion type rareearth ore the problem of existing defects, technical points are: including shovel bar and shovel cylinder, the shovel cylinder includes shovel cylinder cylinder, is cartridge openings direction away from the cylindrical structure of shovel bar；Cylinder ligule leading edge is shoveled, correspond to cartridge openings edge along shovel cylinder cylinder and is provided with multiple, the ligule for facing away from the shovel bar with tip is raised；Cylinder dentation skewed slot is shoveled, around the peripheral wall for being set to the shovel cylinder cylinder, and tooth form is open towards the shovel cylinder ligule leading edge side；Cyclic annular oblique collar tie beam positioned at the junction of the shovel cylinder cylinder and the shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot, and is located at tooth form opening towards side around the peripheral wall for being set to the shovel cylinder cylinder.Overall structure of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, construction efficiency is high, suitable for the exploration and exploitation of southern ion type rareearth ore, is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to southern ion type rareearth ore production technique fields, and in particular to a kind of south ion type rareearth ore Lip river
Sun shovel.
Background technique
China is that the most abundant country of rare earth resources, reserves and yield account for No. 1 in the world in the world.Especially southern ion
Type rare earth is that China is valuable, rare, important, limited without reproducible strategic resource, and there is middle heavy rare earth element to contain
Amount is high, extraction process is simple and the advantages such as radioactivity is low, is the important support material of high-technology field.Very in view of its reserves
Ion type rareearth resource is classified as protective mining by important support effect limited and to Hi-tech Industry Development, State Council
Special mineral.Simultaneously based on southern ion type rareearth development of resources, fast development forms China's ion type rareearth point
Emerging production industry body from deep processings and application product such as, Rare earth metal metallurgy and rare earth luminescent material, rare earth permanent-magnetic materials
System, makes remarkable achievements, has filled up the multinomial blank of rare earth element and rare-earth products, at present in the production of international rare earth
Industry has occupied irreplaceable critical role.
With the high speed development of national economy, the status of ion type rareearth ore is more and more important.Ion type rareearth is assigned substantially
Be stored in weathering crust completely decomposed layer, weathering crust generally in face type like layered distribution, ore body with weathering crust be in like the interrupted output of stratiform,
Buried depth is generally 0.5~3.00m, and orebody thickness is generally 5.00~15.00m.Mining methods used at present are mainly
In_situ leaching leaches the rare earth ion exchanged for being in ADSORPTION STATE simultaneously with ore leachate from the heterogeneous ore body under natural mode of occurence
The mining methods of recovering rare earth element.Luoyang Spade is commonly used in ion type rareearth ore in exploration and exploitation.
Luoyang Spade is mostly the spades of a semi-cylindrical, above connects extension bar, and stamp hits ground, shovel head incision vertically downward when use
Since soil crowning appearance increases the normal direction contact stress of the soil body and shovel face when soil layer, the shearing strength of the soil body and shovel face is improved,
It is set to overcome shear stress caused by soil body gravity, therefore, shovel head can take the soil of underground out of, form a wellhole, extensively
The excavation of fluid injection well when exploring and produce for southern ion type rareearth ore.
Current Luoyang Spade has the following deficiencies: that most of (1) shovel cylinder is semicircle or short arc, soil sample when taking loose soil bed
Easy to fall off or soil sample is made to be disturbed, the efficiency of Luoyang Spade pore-forming is poor, also affects soil sample and takes efficiency and quality.
(2) current Luoyang Spade, which generally only facilitates, takes soil in the topsoil and completely decomposed layer of weathering crust, and ion type rareearth is in half weathered layer
Soil sample be inconvenient to take.(3) after current Luoyang Spade takes top soil sample, the soil to collapse on hole wall can take soil zone to subsequent
Certain trouble.Disadvantages described above make Luoyang Spade southern ion type rareearth ore utilization in receive certain restrictions.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that Luoyang Spade is lacked in existing in for southern ion type rareearth ore
It falls into, to provide a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of south ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade, including shovel bar and the shovel cylinder for being connected to shovel bar end, the shovel cylinder packet
It includes:
Cylinder cylinder is shoveled, is cartridge openings direction away from the cylindrical structure of the shovel bar；
Shovel cylinder ligule leading edge, along the shovel cylinder cylinder correspond to the cartridge openings edge be provided with it is multiple, with tip court
To the ligule protrusion away from the shovel bar；
Cylinder dentation skewed slot is shoveled, around the peripheral wall for being set to the shovel cylinder cylinder, and tooth form is open towards the shovel cylinder ligule
Leading edge side；
Cyclic annular oblique collar tie beam is located at the shovel cylinder cylinder and the shovel cylinder tooth around the peripheral wall for being set to the shovel cylinder cylinder
The junction of shape skewed slot, and it is located at tooth form opening towards side.
Further, the shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot is equipped with several rows and along the axial uniform intervals point of the shovel cylinder cylinder
Cloth, the adjacent shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot are arranged in parallel.
Further, the lower part of the cyclic annular tiltedly collar tie beam is inclined surface.
Further, the shovel bar includes:
Fixed shovel bar is fixedly connected with the shovel cylinder top；
An at least section movable shovel bar is detachably connected with the fixed shovel bar.
Further, the shovel cylinder inner barrel top is equipped with firming plate, and the firming plate is connected with positioned at hollow described
The Qu Tu mechanism inside bar is shoveled, the Qu Tu mechanism includes:
First compression bar, end are fixedly connected with the firming plate, and edge is parallel to the movable installation of the shovel bar extending direction
In the hollow cavity of the shovel bar；
Second compression bar is threadedly coupled with first compression bar, can be around the shovel bar extending direction in the hollow cavity
Rotation；
First bevel gear is fixedly installed in second compression bar；
Second bevel gear engages connection with the first bevel gear；
Handle is arranged in the second bevel gear and extends outside the shovel bar, for driving second bevel gear.
Further, first compression bar is equipped with gag lever post, the hollow inside of the shovel bar far from firming plate one end
It is provided with the limiting slot being axially arranged along it, the gag lever post is located at sliding in limiting slot.
Further, the shovel cylinder inner barrel top is equipped with a pair of folder being symmetrical arranged and be located at firming plate two sides
Plate, two clamping plates are connected to a drive transmission device；
The drive transmission device includes be centrosymmetric two link blocks, a sliding rail, two sliding blocks, two of setting
Connecting rod and a linear motor, the link block connect at the opposite U-shaped and one side that is open with clamping plate, another side
Mutually fixed with sliding block, the sliding block be slidably connected at it is vertical with clamping plate and on the sliding rail of the firming plate integrally connected, and
The link block is also hinged with connecting rod close to a side of sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is set to the output of linear motor
On axis.
Further, the inner tip of the shovel cylinder cylinder is equipped with soil inductor, the soil inductor and straight-line electric
Machine is electrically connected.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
1. southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of the invention, shovel the up-front setting of cylinder ligule, be conducive to take out south from
Subtype rare earth preservation sample ore in half weathered layer in weathering crust effectively impacts half weathered layer of relative rigid.
2. southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of the invention shovels the setting of cylinder dentation skewed slot, is on the one hand more convenient for burying,
On the other hand increase contact area in shadoof, increase side-friction force, when pulling out sample convenient for resisting between soil sample and the soil body that underlies
Drawknot intensity.
3. the setting of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of the invention, cyclic annular tiltedly collar tie beam is also beneficial to pass through in injection
Enter the soil body, when taking off sample, more convenient for breaking the connection between soil sample and the lower part soil body, when getting sample, increases lateral resistance, mention
Height sampling yield rate.
It, can be according to field geology orographic condition tune 4. southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of the invention, shovels the setting of bar
Section only needs after the completion of work suitable for the status of big, preservation the geology terrain environment complexity of southern ion type rareearth ore thickness degree
Shovel bar is dismantled, is occupied little space, it is convenient into carrying and transport.
5. southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of the invention, the setting of firming plate, Qu Tu mechanism, in use, firming plate
Bottom positioned at shovel cylinder cylinder far from shovel bar 1, is then inserted into soil layer for shovel head, and soil layer enters shovel cylinder cylinder, pushes firming plate
It moves up, takes native mechanism kinematic to drive, finally extract shovel head, that is, utilize hand-drive second bevel gear, followed by cone
Gear drive cooperates the threaded connection of the first compression bar and the second compression bar, drives the first compression bar to be displaced along the vertical direction, is controlled with this
Soil is taken out from shovel cylinder cylinder, operator is efficiently taken soil from the shovel head of Luoyang Spade by the position of firming plate
Out, it is not necessary to which the adherency for worrying rubble and clay also avoids being scraped off in sundries on removing shovel head.
6. southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of the invention, the setting of clamping plate, drive transmission device are incuded by soil
The cooperation of device changes during test along with soil layer, and changes will occur for humidity, hardness and the tenor of soil, this
A little variations can be sensed by soil inductor, and be reacted in the controller inside linear motor by circuit, and then be driven
Connecting rod drives link block to be displaced along slide direction, clamps so that clamping plate be driven mutually to draw close to soil, improves Luoyang Spade
Practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure signal that cylinder is shoveled in the southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade of one embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Description of symbols:
1, bar is shoveled；11, fixed shovel bar；12, movable shovel bar；2, cylinder is shoveled；21, cylinder cylinder is shoveled；22, cylinder ligule leading edge is shoveled；23,
Shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot；24, cyclic annular oblique collar tie beam；3, firming plate；31, the first compression bar；32, the second compression bar；33, first bevel gear；34,
Second bevel gear；35, handle；36, gag lever post；37, limiting slot；4, clamping plate；41, link block；42, sliding rail；43, sliding block；44, even
Bar；45, linear motor；5, soil inductor.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of south ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including shovels bar 1 and is connected to shovel 1 end of bar
Shovel cylinder 2, in order to improve the operational capability on southern ion type rareearth ore of Luoyang Spade, shovel cylinder 2 include be special steel plate
Shovel cylinder cylinder 21, shovel cylinder ligule leading edge 22, shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 and the cyclic annular tiltedly collar tie beam 24 being made, wherein shovel cylinder cylinder
21 be cartridge openings direction away from the cylindrical structure of shovel bar 1, and the taking rate in this way when taking loose soil bed soil sample is high, improves into
Hole efficiency；Shovel cylinder ligule leading edge 22 is provided with multiple along the corresponding cartridge openings edge of shovel cylinder cylinder 21, faces away from tip
The ligule protrusion for shoveling bar 1 is conducive to take out southern ion type rareearth preservation sample ore in half weathered layer in weathering crust, with effective
Half weathered layer of Ground shock waves relative rigid；Shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 is circumferentially positioned at the peripheral wall of shovel cylinder cylinder 21, and tooth form is open
Towards shovel 22 side of cylinder ligule leading edge, hole wall collapse takes native influence to subsequent after the pore-forming of top when can avoid taking soil；In addition, ring
The oblique collar tie beam 24 of shape around be welded on shovel cylinder cylinder 21 peripheral wall, positioned at shovel cylinder cylinder 21 and shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 junction,
And be located at tooth form opening towards side, for an oblique inside steel collar tie beam, to be also beneficial to injection in injection
The soil body, more convenient for breaking the connection between soil sample and the lower part soil body, when getting sample, increases lateral resistance, improves when taking off sample
Sample yield rate.This structure not only increases the pore-forming efficiency and sampling efficiency of shovel cylinder 2, and hole wall collapses after also having evaded top pore-forming
It collapses to the subsequent influence for taking soil, overall structure is simple and convenient to operate, construction efficiency is high, suitable for southern ion type rareearth ore
Exploration and exploitation, are worthy of popularization.
As shown in Fig. 2, shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 offers several rows, and along the axial uniform intervals point of shovel cylinder cylinder 21
Cloth, adjacent shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 are arranged in parallel, so that setting when the shovel 21 injection soil body of cylinder cylinder in shovel cylinder cylinder 21 is axial
The shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 set is squeezed by soil sample, is more advantageous to increase sidewall friction power when getting sample, that is, prevents shovel cylinder cylinder 21
Soil sample caused by inner sidewall unbalance stress loosens.In addition, shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23 is zigzag in this embodiment of the invention,
Jagged slot bottom is sharp tooth, groove face opening, bottom end direction inclination of the skewed slot along shovel cylinder cylinder 21.Therefore, cylinder cylinder 21 is shoveled
The direction of the injection soil body is identical as shovel cylinder dentation 23 directions of skewed slot, lifts direction and the shovel 23 direction phase of cylinder dentation skewed slot of soil sample
Instead, to further be conducive to resist drawknot intensity when pulling out sample between soil sample and the soil body that underlies.
As shown in Fig. 2, cyclic annular tiltedly 24 anchor ring of collar tie beam is parallel with shovel 21 cross section of cylinder cylinder, and under cyclic annular tiltedly collar tie beam 24
Portion is inclined surface, in order to practical operation, get sample when soil sample and side wall frictional force.When shoveling 21 injection of cylinder cylinder,
Be conducive to the injection soil body, when pulling out sample, the more convenient connection for breaking soil sample and the lower part soil body increases lateral resistance when getting sample,
Improve sampling yield rate.In addition, 21 stack shell of shovel cylinder cylinder of the invention can be set to the different ratios of shaft diameter in length and breadth, different angle
With the ring-type tiltedly collar tie beam 24, and different shovel cylinder ligule leading edges 22 of shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot 23, different angle on the side wall of depth
Extension elongation and angle.
As shown in Figure 1, shovel bar 1 includes the fixed shovel bar 11 being fixedly connected at the top of shovel cylinder 2, and an at least section and fixation
The movable shovel bar 12 that shovel bar 11 is detachably connected, wherein fixed shovel bar 11 is light zinc-plated steel pipe, it is long by total two together with shovel cylinder 2
Rice, fixed shovel 11 1, bar are soldered on shovel cylinder 2, are in addition processed into screw thread inside a head rod cylinder；Movable shovel bar 12 is lightweight
Galvanized pipe, two meters of length, one is processed as the steel pipe screw with threading, and in addition one is processed into screw thread, passes through internal screw thread
It is connected with each other, increases the length of Luoyang Spade shovel bar.Therefore, shovel 1 length of bar can be adjusted according to field geology orographic condition, be fitted
For the status of big, preservation the geology terrain environment complexity of southern ion type rareearth ore thickness degree, need to will only be shoveled after the completion of work
Bar is dismantled, and is occupied little space, convenient into carrying and transport.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shovel 21 inner tip of cylinder cylinder is provided with firming plate 3, which, which is connected with, is located at
Qu Tu mechanism inside sky shovel bar 1.In use, firming plate 3 is located at bottom of the shovel cylinder cylinder 21 far from shovel bar 1, it then will shovel
Head insertion soil layer, soil layer enter shovel cylinder cylinder 21, firming plate 3 are pushed to move up, and take native mechanism kinematic to drive, finally extract shovel
Head moves down firming plate 3 using Qu Tu mechanism, can by soil from shovel cylinder cylinder 21 in take out, enable operator efficiently
Soil is taken out from the shovel head of Luoyang Spade, it is not necessary to which the adherency for worrying rubble and clay is also avoided in sundries on removing shovel head
It is scraped off.
As shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned Qu Tu mechanism includes the first compression bar 31 that end is fixedly connected with firming plate 3, while its edge
It is parallel in the movable hollow cavity for being installed on shovel bar 1 of shovel 1 extending direction of bar；Secondly, the first compression bar 31 is threaded with
Two compression bars 32, the second compression bar 32 can be around shovel 1 extending direction of bar rotations in hollow cavity；In addition, further including being fixedly mounted on
First bevel gear 33 on two compression bars 32, the second bevel gear 34 that connection is engaged with first bevel gear 33, and setting is in the second cone
On gear 34 and extend the handle 35 outside shovel bar 1.In this embodiment of the invention, in use, firming plate 3 is located at shovel cylinder cylinder
Then shovel head is inserted into soil layer by 21 bottoms far from shovel bar 1, soil layer enters shovel cylinder cylinder 21, firming plate 3 is pushed to move up, from
And drive and take native mechanism kinematic, shovel head is finally extracted, i.e., drives second bevel gear 34 using handle 35, followed by bevel gear
Transmission cooperates the threaded connection of the first compression bar 31 and the second compression bar 32, drives the first compression bar 31 to be displaced along the vertical direction, is controlled with this
The position of firming plate 3 processed takes out soil from shovel cylinder cylinder 21.In addition, with the kind of drive of bevel gear, the screw thread knot of compression bar
Structure makes entirety have self-lock ability, long term frequent is avoided to occur the case where firming plate 3 loosens after.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first compression bar 31 is equipped with gag lever post 36 far from 3 one end of firming plate, the hollow inside of shovel bar 1 is provided with edge
Gag lever post 36 is placed in limiting slot 37 and slides by its limiting slot 37 being axially arranged, and on the one hand plays limitation 31 diameter of the first compression bar
To the effect of displacement, on the other hand the first compression bar 31 and the second compression bar 32 is assisted to move along the vertical direction when passing through threads turn.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, shovel 21 inner tip of cylinder cylinder is equipped with a pair of be symmetrical arranged and positioned at 3 two sides of firming plate
Clamping plate 4, two clamping plates 4 are connected to a drive transmission device.Staff is inserted into below ground for cylinder 2 is shoveled by shovel bar 1,
Then clamping plate 4 being pulled simultaneously by drive transmission device, two clamping plates 4 are mutually drawn close, can be clamped at this time to soil,
Soil sample is reliably acquired with this, improves the practicability of Luoyang Spade.
In this of the invention embodiment, as shown in figure 3, drive transmission device includes two connections of setting of being centrosymmetric
43, two connecting rods 44 of the sliding block of sliding rail 42, two of block 41, one and a linear motor 45, link block 41 is at the opposite U that is open
Type and one side connects with clamping plate 4, another side is fixed with 43 phase of sliding block, and sliding block 43 is slidably connected at vertical with clamping plate 4
And on the sliding rail 42 of 3 integrally connected of firming plate, and link block 41 is also hinged with connecting rod 44 close to a side of sliding block 43,
The other end of connecting rod 44 is set on the output shaft of linear motor 45.Since connecting rod 44 is to be movably connected in link block 41 and straight line
Between 45 output shaft of motor, so, linear motor 45 is opened, link block 41 can be driven along 42 direction position of sliding rail by connecting rod 44
It moves, soil is clamped so that clamping plate 4 be driven mutually to draw close.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, shovel cylinder cylinder 21 inner tip soil inductor 5 is installed, the soil inductor 5 with
Linear motor 45 is electrically connected.During test, change along with soil layer, humidity, hardness and the tenor of soil all can
It changes, these variations can be sensed by soil inductor 5, and be reacted to the controller inside linear motor 45 by circuit
It is interior, and then automatically control the clamping force of clamping plate 4.
The working principle of this south ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade: shovel bar 1 is adjusted according to field geology orographic condition first
Length, in use, firming plate 3 be located at shovel cylinder cylinder 21 far from shovel bar 1 bottom, shovel head is then inserted into soil layer, soil layer
Into shovel cylinder cylinder 21, firming plate 3 is pushed to move up, native mechanism kinematic is taken to drive, and during test, along with soil
Layer variation, changes will occur for humidity, hardness and the tenor of soil, these variations can be sensed by soil inductor 5, and
It is reacted in the controller inside linear motor 45 by circuit, and then drive link 44 drives link block 41 along 42 side of sliding rail
To displacement, soil is clamped so that clamping plate 4 be driven mutually to draw close, finally extracts shovel head, that is, utilizes the driving of handle 35 second
Bevel gear 34 cooperates the threaded connection of the first compression bar 31 and the second compression bar 32 followed by Bevel Gear Transmission, drives the first pressure
Bar 31 is displaced along the vertical direction, and the position of firming plate 3 is controlled with this, and soil is taken out from shovel cylinder cylinder 21；
In this course of work, shovel cylinder cylinder 21 is taking loose soil bed soil sample taking rate high, is improving shovel as cylindrical shape
The pore-forming efficiency of cylinder 2；Shovel cylinder ligule leading edge 22 is conducive to take out half weathered layer of the southern ion type rareearth preservation in weathering crust
Middle sample ore effectively impacts half weathered layer of relative rigid；Shovel 23 one side of cylinder dentation skewed slot is more convenient for burying, and is on the other hand mentioning
Increase contact area when bar, increases side-friction force, drawknot intensity when pulling out sample convenient for resisting between soil sample and the soil body that underlies；Ring
The frictional force of soil sample and side wall when the oblique collar tie beam 24 of shape improves shadoof.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of south ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade, special including shovel bar (1) and the shovel cylinder (2) for being connected to shovel bar (1) end
Sign is that the shovel cylinder (2) includes:
It shovels cylinder cylinder (21), is cartridge openings direction away from the cylindrical structure of shovel bar (1)；
It shovels cylinder ligule leading edge (22), is provided with along the corresponding cartridge openings edge of the shovel cylinder cylinder (21) multiple, have sharp
End faces away from the ligule protrusion of shovel bar (1)；
It shovels cylinder dentation skewed slot (23), around the peripheral wall for being set to shovel cylinder cylinder (21), and tooth form is open towards the shovel cylinder
Ligule leading edge (22) side；
Cyclic annular tiltedly collar tie beam (24) is located at the shovel cylinder cylinder (21) and institute around the peripheral wall for being set to shovel cylinder cylinder (21)
The junction of shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot (23) is stated, and is located at tooth form opening towards side.
2. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shovel cylinder dentation is oblique
Slot (23) is equipped with several rows and is evenly spaced on along the axial direction of shovel cylinder cylinder (21), the adjacent shovel cylinder dentation skewed slot
(23) it is arranged in parallel.
3. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the oblique collar tie beam of ring-type
(24) lower part is inclined surface.
4. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 3, which is characterized in that shovel bar (1) packet
It includes:
Fixed shovel bar (11) is fixedly connected with shovel cylinder (2) top；
An at least section movable shovel bar (12) is detachably connected with fixed shovel bar (11).
5. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shovel cylinder cylinder
(21) inner tip is equipped with firming plate (3), and the firming plate (3), which is connected with, takes native machine positioned at hollow shovel bar (1) inside
Structure, the Qu Tu mechanism include:
First compression bar (31), end are fixedly connected with the firming plate (3), can be lived along shovel bar (1) extending direction is parallel to
The dynamic hollow cavity for being installed on shovel bar (1)；
Second compression bar (32) is threadedly coupled with first compression bar (31), can be prolonged around the shovel bar (1) in the hollow cavity
Stretch direction rotation；
First bevel gear (33) is fixedly installed in second compression bar (32)；
Second bevel gear (34) engages connection with the first bevel gear (33)；
Handle (35) is arranged on the second bevel gear (34) and extends the shovel bar (1) outside, for driving the second cone tooth
It takes turns (34).
6. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first compression bar
(31) gag lever post (36) are equipped with far from described firming plate (3) one end, the hollow inside of shovel bar (1) is provided with axially to be arranged along it
Limiting slot (37), the gag lever post (36) is located at sliding in limiting slot (37).
7. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shovel cylinder cylinder
(21) inner tip is equipped with a pair of clamping plate (4) being symmetrical arranged and be located at firming plate (3) two sides, two clamping plates (4)
It is connected to a drive transmission device；
The drive transmission device includes be centrosymmetric two link blocks (41), the sliding rail (42), two sliding blocks of setting
(43), two connecting rods (44) and a linear motor (45), the link block (41) is at the opposite U-shaped and one side that is open
Connect with clamping plate (4), another side is mutually fixed with sliding block (43), and the sliding block (43) is slidably connected at vertical with clamping plate (4)
And on the sliding rail (42) of firming plate (3) integrally connected, and the link block (41) close to sliding block (43) a side
It is also hinged with connecting rod (44), the other end of the connecting rod (44) is set on the output shaft of linear motor (45).
8. a kind of southern ion type rareearth ore Luoyang Spade according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shovel cylinder cylinder
(21) inner tip is equipped with soil inductor (5), and the soil inductor (5) and linear motor (45) are electrically connected.
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| CN201811382055.8A CN109339020B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | South ionic rare earth ore Luoyang shovel |
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| CN201811382055.8A CN109339020B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | South ionic rare earth ore Luoyang shovel |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110823633A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-02-21 | 徐州市文博文物勘探技术服务有限公司 | Reliable laborsaving archaeology exploration soil sampling shovel |
| CN112726552A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 南充市嘉恒建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Compaction degree detection rapid soil sampling device |
| CN112761130A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-05-07 | 山东科技大学 | Drilling equipment is used in geotechnical engineering reconnaissance |
| CN113079714A (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2021-07-09 | 丛蕾 | Soil cutting shovel for small-scale garden planting |
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| CN112761130A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-05-07 | 山东科技大学 | Drilling equipment is used in geotechnical engineering reconnaissance |
| CN110823633A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-02-21 | 徐州市文博文物勘探技术服务有限公司 | Reliable laborsaving archaeology exploration soil sampling shovel |
| CN112726552A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 南充市嘉恒建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Compaction degree detection rapid soil sampling device |
| CN113079714A (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2021-07-09 | 丛蕾 | Soil cutting shovel for small-scale garden planting |
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|---|---|
| CN109339020B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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