CN109338852A - A kind of assembled crossing - Google Patents
A kind of assembled crossing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109338852A CN109338852A CN201811388682.2A CN201811388682A CN109338852A CN 109338852 A CN109338852 A CN 109338852A CN 201811388682 A CN201811388682 A CN 201811388682A CN 109338852 A CN109338852 A CN 109338852A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crossing
- panel
- assembled
- safety
- material layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C17/00—Pavement lights, i.e. translucent constructions forming part of the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
- E01F9/615—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/669—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
Abstract
The invention belongs to transit equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of assembled crossing.The assembled crossing is connected assembled by multiple blocky crossing substrates；The crossing substrate includes panel, panel sliding rail, safety device, piezoelectric material layer, energy storage device, control device and conductive track；The one or both sides of panel are arranged in the panel sliding rail；The outside of panel is arranged in the safety device, for prompting or vehicle being stopped to be advanced；The underface of panel is arranged in the piezoelectric material layer, for producing electricl energy；The energy storage device and control device are arranged on the downside of piezoelectric material layer, and the conductive track is for the interconnection between energy storage device, control device, safety device and piezoelectric material layer.The pressure electricity-generating energy storage that the present invention can be generated using passing vehicle.The present invention has apparent mark warning function to driver, by control device stretch out guardrail, the realizations such as pierce and be physically isolated, play dual safety safety effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to transit equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of assembled crossing.
Background technique
Crossing is that personnel cross the road passed through when road, street, is usually identified with lined shape zebra crossing i.e.
Zebra stripes are seen everywhere on the urban road of countries in the world.
Zebra stripes generally use white stripes, also have human-oriented warmness innovation to use red background color informal voucher line i.e. " love zebra stripes "
And obtain attempting to use in individual cities, also have using colour bar between blue white yellow three form and aspect, make the zebra stripes of plane that three-dimensional sense be presented,
To give passing one more eye-catching stimulation of driver.
The design of zebra stripes is simple and clear, and the application on crossing brings huge convenience to Modern Traffic, but with
City, traffic development, urban traffic pressure increasingly increases, and the traffic accident occurred at pedestrian passage is also increasing,
Some accidents are even startling, live to form great puzzlement to social harmonious development and people's welfare, and existing pedestrian passage
Zebra stripes design just cannot substantially prevent the generation of such accident.
Summary of the invention
It, can be from function, mark, anti-in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of assembled crossing
It protects three levels and well solves personnel and pass through safety problem.Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of assembled crossing, it is characterised in that: the assembled crossing is by multiple blocky crossing bases
Plate 1 connects assembled；
The crossing substrate 1 includes panel 11, panel sliding rail 12, safety device 13, piezoelectric material layer 14, energy storage dress
Set 15, control device 16 and conductive track；The one or both sides of panel, and panel sliding rail and people's row is arranged in the panel sliding rail
The direction of travel of lateral road is parallel；The outside of panel is arranged in the safety device, for prompting or vehicle being stopped to be advanced；The pressure
The underface of panel is arranged in material layer, for producing electricl energy；The energy storage device and control device are arranged in piezoelectric material
Layer downside, the conductive track is for the interconnection between energy storage device, control device, safety device and piezoelectric material layer.
Preferably, blind way route is set on the panel 11.
Preferably, the safety device 13 is safety signal prompting device.
Preferably, the safety device 13 is guardrail or ground thorn or ground pile.
Preferably, the safety signal prompting device is optical signal exchanger or acoustic signalling system or Combined audible-visible signal device or digital display letter
Number device.
Preferably, the slide chair 2 to match with panel sliding rail is provided on the panel sliding rail 12.
Preferably, the piezoelectric material layer 14 replaces with mains-supplied layer.
Using the present invention obtain the utility model has the advantages that assembled crossing of the present invention not only have crossing it is active
Can, and the pressure electricity-generating energy storage that can be generated using passing vehicle, it can be provided for disability personnel quickly through road by sliding rail
The function on road.The present invention can also realize acousto-optic marking effect, form vision, sense of hearing warning effect, especially sleet to driver
It, greasy weather, night, the poor situation of sighting condition has apparent mark, warning function.The present invention is especially more for vehicle,
At the Code in Hazardous Special Locations roads such as current personnel especially more road or school, home for destitute, hospital, shield is stretched out by control device
Column, fender pile, protective net, pierce, ground pile, then realize physical isolation, protection effect, play dual safety safety effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is assembled crossing structure chart of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is layout of the present invention in traffic route；
Fig. 3 is single crossing substrate front side figure in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that slide chair is schemed in conjunction with panel sliding rail.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, being assembled crossing structure chart of the present invention；The assembled crossing is by multiple blocky people
Row lateral road substrate connects assembled；In embodiment, substrate size needs may be tailored to plurality of specifications, size according to road.
The crossing substrate includes panel, panel sliding rail, safety device, piezoelectric material layer, energy storage device, control dress
It sets and conductive track；The one or both sides of panel, and the direction of travel of panel sliding rail and pavement is arranged in the panel sliding rail
In parallel；The outside of panel is arranged in the safety device, for prompting or vehicle being stopped to be advanced；The piezoelectric material layer setting exists
The underface of panel, for producing electricl energy；The energy storage device and control device are arranged on the downside of piezoelectric material layer, the energization
Route is for the interconnection between energy storage device, control device, safety device and piezoelectric material layer.In embodiment in substrate
Panel and frame material can be used alone metal material, alloy material, strong concrete, carbon fibre material, glass steel
Material, advanced composite material (ACM), can also integrate using different materials, it is ensured that baseplate material is with wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, water penetration is strong, anti-
Sliding advantage.Panel sliding rail can choose metal material or alloy material.
In embodiment, safety device can choose safety signal prompting device or guardrail or ground thorn or ground pile etc., with cooperation
Traffic lights show safety signal such as light, sound, Combined audible-visible signal, digital display signal according to appropriate opportunity is set in, or
Be by safety device for example guardrail, fender pile, protective net, pierce, ground pile carry out stop vehicle advance.
Piezoelectric material layer by receiving the pressure from panel, and then occurs piezoelectric effect, generates electricity immediately below panel
Energy；Energy storage device is that safety device, control device are powered for storing electric energy, and by route；Control device is according to friendship
The passage rule of ventilating signal lamp presets control program, control safety device operation.If safety device is safety signal prompt
Device, when vehicle travels between section, safety signal prompting device prompt normal vehicle operation, remind pedestrian no through traffic；Prohibit in vehicle
Only running time section, safety signal prompting device prompts vehicle, and no through traffic, reminds pedestrian's normal pass.If safety device is guardrail
Ground thorn or ground pile, when vehicle travels between section, guardrail or ground thorn or ground pile be hidden in inside substrate；Forbid when driving in vehicle
Between section, guardrail or ground thorn or ground pile by control device control stretch out substrate outside, to stop vehicle to be advanced.Piezoelectric material is existing
Generally using material forms such as piezoelectric ceramics, piezo-electric crystal, organic piezopolymers in technology.Piezoelectric ceramics is such as: barium titanate BT,
Lead zirconate titanate PZT, modified lead zirconate titanate, lead meta-columbute, lead niobate barium-lithium PBLN, modified lead titanate PT etc..Piezo-electric crystal is general
Refer to piezoelectric single crystal, refers to by crystal made of the growth of crystal space dot matrix long-range order.This crystal structure without symmetrical centre,
Therefore there is piezoelectricity.Such as crystal (quartz crystal), lithium gallium oxide, lithium germanium oxide, germanic acid titanium and iron transistor lithium niobate, lithium tantalate
Deng.Organic piezoelectric materials, also known as piezopolymer, as Kynoar (PVDF) (film) and using it as representative other are organic
Piezoelectricity (film) material.The advantages that this kind of material and its material are flexible, low-density, Low ESR and high pressure piezoelectric voltage constant (g) be
Catch people's attention, and develop very rapid, underwater sound ultrasonic measurement, pressure sensing, ignition and blasting etc., the underwater sound, electroacoustic, ultrasound,
The fields such as medicine are widely used.In embodiment, piezoelectric material layer 14 can also be replaced with into mains-supplied layer, pass through city
Electricity is powered.
Energy storage device is the electric energy device immediately modulating and store for generating piezoelectric material layer, in embodiment,
It can be respectively that each piece of substrate is equipped with energy storage device, a set of energy storage device can also be shared with muti-piece substrate.Energy storage device is usual
Lead-acid accumulator, lithium battery or farad capacitor can be selected.
Control device is the electric energy for collecting piezoelectric material generation, conversion, conveying and charges to energy storage device, protection energy storage
With the part of power generator, and according to circumstances setting distribution electric energy uses and controls the device of safety device, can be in embodiment
Respectively each piece of substrate is equipped with control device, can also share a set of control device with muti-piece substrate.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper surface of assembled crossing is consistent with road ground level, road can also be slightly above as needed
Road ground level can also be slightly below road ground level, keep coordinating to pass through in order to which vehicle is smooth.In layout, people has been marked
Direction of travel and vehicle driving direction.
As needed, in embodiment, it is provided with blind way route on the panel, blind person is facilitated to pass through.
The settable slide chair with pulley on panel sliding rail, slide chair can fast move on panel sliding rail, so as to disability personnel
It is used when quickly through crossing, slide chair is schemed in conjunction with panel sliding rail, as shown in Figure 4.
Assembled crossing of the present invention can be customized, match and realize in road, bridge and road, bridge
The complete combination of beam can also reequip existing road, bridge crossing, is quickly laid with.The assembling of assembled crossing,
It dismantles, is easy to maintain quick, modularization may be implemented, and not will cause waste, pollution, from function, signal identification, security protection
Three levels solve the deficiency of existing crossing, have broad application prospects.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of assembled crossing, it is characterised in that: the assembled crossing is by multiple blocky crossing substrates
(1) it connects assembled；
The crossing substrate (1) include panel (11), panel sliding rail (12), safety device (13), piezoelectric material layer (14),
Energy storage device (15), control device (16) and conductive track；The one or both sides of panel are arranged in the panel sliding rail (12), and
Panel sliding rail is parallel with people's direction of travel of crossing；The outside of panel is arranged in the safety device (13), for prompting
Or vehicle is stopped to be advanced；The underface of panel is arranged in the piezoelectric material layer (14), for producing electricl energy；The energy storage device
(15) it is arranged on the downside of piezoelectric material layer with control device (16), the conductive track is used for energy storage device, control device, safety
Interconnection between device and piezoelectric material layer.
2. a kind of assembled crossing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with blind way on the panel (11)
Route.
3. a kind of assembled crossing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the safety device (13) is safety letter
Number prompting device.
4. a kind of assembled crossing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the safety device (13) be guardrail or
Ground thorn or ground pile.
5. a kind of assembled crossing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the safety signal prompting device is light letter
Number device or acoustic signalling system or Combined audible-visible signal device or digital display signalling means.
6. a kind of assembled crossing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the panel sliding rail (12)
Set slide chair (2).
7. a kind of assembled crossing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: replace the piezoelectric material layer (14)
For mains-supplied layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811388682.2A CN109338852A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of assembled crossing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811388682.2A CN109338852A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of assembled crossing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109338852A true CN109338852A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65316588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811388682.2A Pending CN109338852A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of assembled crossing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109338852A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20116221U1 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2002-02-14 | Hoyer Gmbh | Mobile lane system for people |
| CN1407180A (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2003-04-02 | 钟宝驹 | Decomposable and movable computer controlled traffic arrangement for separating passagers cross form vehicles street |
| KR20040111315A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2004-12-31 | 이광성 | The method of mark crosswork on the road by panels |
| CN1914114A (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2007-02-14 | 通力股份公司 | Arrangement for coupling the pallets of a travelator or equivalent |
| CN202018741U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-10-26 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Traffic control facility |
| CN102299664A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 西安三瑞科技有限公司 | Piezoelectric power generation device for urban road |
| CN102417135A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 东北林业大学 | Circulating seat-type automatic street flyover |
| CN202711464U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-30 | 重庆交通大学 | Crosswalk safety signal system based on piezoelectric new energy |
| CN203295992U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-20 | 刘力豪 | System for controlling passing of pedestrians and vehicles on zebra crossing |
| CN106408970A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-15 | 济南卓伦智能交通技术有限公司 | Automatic caution system for pedestrians crossing street |
| CN107187452A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-09-22 | 广西大学 | A kind of accessible street crossing seat |
| CN206726461U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-08 | 谭浩夫 | A kind of crossing device for improving traffic administration efficiency |
| CN108118569A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-06-05 | 佟家绪 | With light bar of delivery method of the pedestrian by crossing of street crossing |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811388682.2A patent/CN109338852A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1407180A (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2003-04-02 | 钟宝驹 | Decomposable and movable computer controlled traffic arrangement for separating passagers cross form vehicles street |
| DE20116221U1 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2002-02-14 | Hoyer Gmbh | Mobile lane system for people |
| CN1914114A (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2007-02-14 | 通力股份公司 | Arrangement for coupling the pallets of a travelator or equivalent |
| KR20040111315A (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2004-12-31 | 이광성 | The method of mark crosswork on the road by panels |
| CN102299664A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | 西安三瑞科技有限公司 | Piezoelectric power generation device for urban road |
| CN102417135A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 东北林业大学 | Circulating seat-type automatic street flyover |
| CN202018741U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-10-26 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Traffic control facility |
| CN202711464U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-30 | 重庆交通大学 | Crosswalk safety signal system based on piezoelectric new energy |
| CN203295992U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-11-20 | 刘力豪 | System for controlling passing of pedestrians and vehicles on zebra crossing |
| CN106408970A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-15 | 济南卓伦智能交通技术有限公司 | Automatic caution system for pedestrians crossing street |
| CN107187452A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-09-22 | 广西大学 | A kind of accessible street crossing seat |
| CN206726461U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-08 | 谭浩夫 | A kind of crossing device for improving traffic administration efficiency |
| CN108118569A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-06-05 | 佟家绪 | With light bar of delivery method of the pedestrian by crossing of street crossing |
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