CN109329557A - A kind of mixed feed and preparation method thereof improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality - Google Patents

A kind of mixed feed and preparation method thereof improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality Download PDF

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CN109329557A
CN109329557A CN201811296772.9A CN201811296772A CN109329557A CN 109329557 A CN109329557 A CN 109329557A CN 201811296772 A CN201811296772 A CN 201811296772A CN 109329557 A CN109329557 A CN 109329557A
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parts
mixed feed
oil
blend
sufficient
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张立泰
何健
周建川
周祥
王忻
范明东
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Sichuan Royal Food Co Ltd
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Sichuan Royal Food Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mixed feeds and preparation method for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality.For the breediness of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig, mixed feed has been made using plurality of raw materials compounding.Present invention employs fermented tea leaf slag and apple pomaces, improve the feed intake of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig, improve intestinal health, improve the tenderness, succulence and delicate flavour of pork;Present invention employs extruding linseed, the composition of fatty acid in muscle is improved, improves the content of unsaturated fatty acid;Present invention employs yeast seleniums, enhance the oxidation resistance of muscle, extend the holding time;Present invention employs essential oils and eucommia ulmoides extracts, improve the yellowish pink of pork, enhance immunity of organisms.The quality and flavor for the self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig raised using the present invention are greatly improved, and feedstuff source and preparation method are relatively simple, and low in cost, strong operability is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of mixed feed and preparation method thereof improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, specifically design a kind of mixed feed and system for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality Preparation Method.
Background technique
Self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig breed system is by Sichuan cavalry man of great strength animal husbandry Science and Technology Ltd., Sichuan Agricultural University and Sichuan Province's herding The advantages that there is master station's joint breeding heritability to stablize, and meat production is high, and reproductive performance is preferable, and meat is excellent.Its protrusion is excellent Point is to emphasize balance breeding and balanced production, neither pursues high meat yield and high lean meat percentage simply, only spend and emphasize meat It is excellent, high-quality and lean meat species balances are realized in market pig.
With the improvement of living standards and the attention to health, consumer require gradually to mention to the quality and flavor of pork It is high.It is generally believed that influencing meat qualitative factor mainly has heredity and the big factor of nutrition two, self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig is taken into account in hereditary and selection The improvement of meat, there is a Meat Qualities such as preferable intramuscular fat content and pH.In terms of nutrition, the meat of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig and The flavor space that also has some improvement can further be mentioned under the premise of not influencing lean meat percentage by the regulation of nutrition Rise meat quality.
In summary, it is necessary to a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality is developed, to further increase The quality and flavor of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of mixed feed and system for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality Preparation Method improves the quality and flavor of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of mixed feed improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality of the present invention, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 700~730 parts of corn, 100~130 parts of dregs of beans, 40~70 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 20~30 parts of extruding linseed, apple pomace 20 ~40 parts, 5~8 parts of mountain flour, 6~8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2~4 parts of sodium chloride, 6~7 parts of lysine, 1~1.6 part of methionine, Soviet Union 1~1.3 part of propylhomoserin, 2~2.4 parts of tryptophan, 0.1-0.3 parts of yeast selenium, 2~4 parts of plant extracts, 0.4-0.6 parts of mould inhibitor, 8~10 parts of premix.
The plant extracts is made of blend of essential oils and Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract, and the blend of essential oils is by cinnamon spirit Oil, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil and silica composition, cinnamon essential oil and Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil dip loading are on silica.
Further, 0.5kg containing blend of essential oils in the every kg of the plant extracts, Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract 0.5kg.
Further, the blend of essential oils further includes hydrogenation brown tung oil, and hydrogenation brown tung oil is as coating wall material to dipping The silica of cinnamon essential oil and Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil carries out coating processing.To prevent plants essential oil from volatilizing, to blend of essential oils into Row coating processing, to reduce volatilization loss, humidification effect stability.
Further, in parts by weight, which is characterized in that based on mass fraction, the blend of essential oils prepares raw material In, cinnamon essential oil 10-15%, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil 10-15% hydrogenate brown tung oil 15-20%, and surplus is silica.Cinnamon essential oil Addition with Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil should be controlled in certain range, be unfavorable for being supported on silica when additive amount is higher On, so that volatilization evolution waste.
Further, the group of the premix, which becomes, contains vitamin A 8000IU, vitamin C in every kg premix 180mg, vitamin D 1500IU, vitamin E 75IU, vitamin K 3.5mg, vitamin B1 1.5mg, vitamin B2 8mg, Niacin 35mg, D-VB5 40mg, vitamin B6 2.8mg, vitamin B12 0.035mg, biotin 0.18mg, folic acid 0.75mg, Copper 15mg, iron 50mg, manganese 22mg, zinc 50mg, iodine 0.15mg, selenium 0.16mg.
Preferably, the mixed feed includes following parts by weight of component: 706.4 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, and fermented tea 60 parts of leaf slag, 20 parts of extruding linseed, 30 parts of apple pomace, 6.5 parts of mountain flour, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, lysine 6.1 Part, 1.4 parts of methionine, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.0.5kg containing blend of essential oils, Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract 0.5kg in the every kg of plant extracts;The essential oil Mixture is prepared in raw material, and based on mass fraction, cinnamon essential oil 12%, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil 12% hydrogenates brown tung oil 18%, surplus For silica.
The invention also includes a kind of preparation methods of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, including following step It is rapid:
Step 1. mixes cinnamon essential oil, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil in proportion, and mixture then is made with silica mixing, puts into To bottom spray fluidized-bed coating machine;
Step 2. by hydrogenated palm oil heating fusing after, spray into bottom spray fluidized-bed coating machine and step 1 mixture into Then row coating granulation crosses 30-60 mesh and blend of essential oils is made;
Blend of essential oils and eucommia ulmoides extracts are proportionally mixed and made into plant extracts by step 3.;
Corn is passed through three layers of cylindrical pre-cleaning screen by step 4.;
Step 5. crushes respectively by dregs of beans, through step 3 treated corn and apple pomace, obtain bean cake powder, corn flour and Apple ground-slag, then step 3 plant extracts and remaining sequence of each raw material by weight from big to small be added sequentially to mixing machine It is mixed, is pelletized.
Further, in the step 4, the interior sieve of three layers of cylindrical pre-cleaning screen is 18.0-20.0mm, and middle sieve is 5.5mm, outside Sieve is 2.5mm.
Further, in the step 5, the sieve powder of screened treated corn, dregs of beans and apple residue 2.0mm It is broken.
Further, in the step 5, a length of 3-5min when mixing machine mixes, the quality-adjusting device temperature of granulator when granulation Degree is 75-85 DEG C, and the steam pressure of quality-adjusting device is 0.20-0.40Mpa, and granulation ring mold compression ratio is 1:5.5, and ring moulds aperture is 3.5mm。
Dregs of beans (43%) refers to that wherein crude protein content is 43%.Premix is the abbreviation of additive premix, it It is by one or more microcomponents (including various trace quantity mineral substance elements, various vitamins, synthesizing amino acid, some drugs etc. Additive) matched as required with diluent or carrier, after evenly mixing made of osculant compound feed products.The present invention provides Mixed feed fully considered the growth characteristic of the self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig on the basis of summarizing existing research conclusion, using a variety of originals Material is combined with plant extracts, under the premise of guaranteeing efficiency of feed utilization, improves the meat quality of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig.Of the invention It is added to fermented tea leaf slag and apple pomace in mixed feed, there is unique perfume, the feed intake of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig can be improved, send out simultaneously Ferment tealeaf residue contains the increase that lactic acid bacteria etc. is beneficial to intestinal eubiosis and beneficial bacterium, enhances immunity of organisms.In addition, tea grounds In contain tea polyphenols, pork tenderness and succulence can be improved, increase the content of inosinicacid, improve pork delicate flavour;Extruding linseed In n-3 unsaturated fatty acid rich in, facilitate improve intramuscular fatty acid composition;Yeast selenium helps to improve muscle Oxidation resistance, damage of dripping can be reduced, slow down pH and yellowish pink variation;Cinnamic acid in plant extracts in cinnamon essential oil is to big The bacteriums such as enterobacteria, hay bacillus have inhibiting effect, the wild marjoram perfume (or spice) phenol in Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil, are the days extracted from wild marjoram grass Right active material has very strong inhibiting effect to bacterium common in animal intestinal tract, and addition cinnamon essential oil is helped with Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil In increasing area of longissimus muscle, the brightness value and yellow value degree of muscle are reduced, increases red scale value, there are a variety of work in eucommia ulmoides extracts Property ingredient, have the function of anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, strengthen immunity, while helping to improve the oxidation resistance of muscle, improve meat Color.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, present invention employs fermented tea leaf slag and apple pomaces, improve the feed intake of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig, improve intestinal health, Improve tenderness, succulence and the delicate flavour of pork;
2, present invention employs extruding linseed, the composition of fatty acid in muscle is improved, unsaturated fatty acid is improved Content;
3, present invention employs yeast seleniums, enhance the oxidation resistance of muscle, extend the holding time;
4, present invention employs essential oils and eucommia ulmoides extracts, have given full play to its work by coating processing blend of essential oils With, be conducive to improve pork yellowish pink, enhance immunity of organisms.
5, the quality for the self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig raised using the present invention and flavor are greatly improved, feedstuff source and preparation Method is relatively simple, low in cost, and strong operability is worthy to be popularized.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification unless specifically stated can be equivalent or with similar purpose by other Alternative features are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics ?.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, the group containing following parts by weight Point: the mixed feed includes following parts by weight of component: 706.4 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, extruding 20 parts of linseed, 30 parts of apple pomace, 6.5 parts of mountain flour, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, methionine 1.4 Part, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.
0.5kg containing blend of essential oils, Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract 0.5kg in the every kg of plant extracts.The essential oil is mixed Conjunction object is prepared in raw material, and based on mass fraction, cinnamon essential oil 12%, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil 12% hydrogenates brown tung oil 18%, and surplus is Silica.
The group of the premix, which becomes, contains vitamin A 8000IU, vitamin C 180mg, vitamin in every kg premix D 1500IU, vitamin E 75IU, vitamin K 3.5mg, vitamin B1 1.5mg, vitamin B2 8mg, niacin 35mg, D- are general Sour 40mg, vitamin B6 2.8mg, vitamin B12 0.035mg, biotin 0.18mg, folic acid 0.75mg, copper 15mg, iron 50mg, manganese 22mg, zinc 50mg, iodine 0.15mg, selenium 0.16mg.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of mixed feed specifically:
Step 1. mixes cinnamon essential oil, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil in proportion, and mixture then is made with silica mixing, puts into To bottom spray fluidized-bed coating machine;
Step 2. sprays into the bottom of to the mixing packet sprayed in fluidized-bed coating machine with step 1 for after hydrogenated palm oil heating fusing It is granulated, then crosses 30-60 mesh and blend of essential oils is made;
Blend of essential oils and eucommia ulmoides extracts are proportionally mixed and made into plant extracts by step 3.;
Corn is passed through three layers of cylindrical pre-cleaning screen by step 4.;
Step 5. crushes respectively by dregs of beans, through step 3 treated corn and apple pomace, obtain bean cake powder, corn flour and Apple ground-slag, then step 3 plant extracts and remaining sequence of each raw material by weight from big to small be added sequentially to mixing machine It is mixed, is pelletized.
In the step 4, the interior sieve of three layers of cylindrical pre-cleaning screen is 18.0-20.0mm, and middle sieve is 5.5mm, and outer sieve is 2.5mm。
The sieve of screened treated corn, dregs of beans and apple residue 2.0mm crushes.
In the step 5, the quality-adjusting device temperature of a length of 3-5min when mixing machine mixes, granulator when granulation are 75-85 DEG C, the steam pressure of quality-adjusting device is 0.20-0.40Mpa, and granulation ring mold compression ratio is 1:5.5, and ring moulds aperture is 3.5mm.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, the group containing following parts by weight Point:
726.4 parts of corn, 128.6 parts of dregs of beans, 40 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 20 parts of extruding linseed, 20 parts of apple pomace, mountain flour 6.5 parts, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, 1.4 parts of methionine, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.
The plant extracts composition is with embodiment 1, and the composition of the premix is the same as embodiment 1, the preparation of mixed feed Method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, the group containing following parts by weight Point:
706.4 parts of corn, 116.6 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 30 parts of extruding linseed, 30 parts of apple pomace, mountain flour 6.5 parts, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, 1.4 parts of methionine, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.
The plant extracts composition is with embodiment 1, and the composition of the premix is the same as embodiment 1, the preparation of mixed feed Method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments provide a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, the group containing following parts by weight Point:
The mixed feed includes following parts by weight of component: 706.4 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, and fermented tea leaf slag 60 Part, 20 parts of extruding linseed, 30 parts of apple pomace, 6.5 parts of mountain flour, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, egg ammonia 1.4 parts of acid, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.1 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, premix 10 parts.
The plant extracts composition is with embodiment 1, and the composition of the premix is the same as embodiment 1, the preparation of mixed feed Method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Present embodiments provide a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, the group containing following parts by weight Point:
707.4 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 20 parts of extruding linseed part, 30 parts of apple pomace, stone 6.5 parts of powder, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, 1.4 parts of methionine, 1.1 parts of threonine, tryptophan 2.2 Part, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 2 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.
The plant extracts composition is with embodiment 1, and the composition of the premix is the same as embodiment 1, the preparation of mixed feed Method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
The mixed feed includes following parts by weight of component: 706.4 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, and fermented tea leaf slag 60 Part, 20 parts of extruding linseed, 30 parts of apple pomace, 6.5 parts of mountain flour, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, egg ammonia 1.4 parts of acid, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, premix 10 parts.
0.5kg containing blend of essential oils, Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract 0.5kg in the every kg of plant extracts.The essential oil is mixed Conjunction object is prepared in raw material, and based on mass fraction, cinnamon essential oil 12%, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil 12%, surplus is silica.
The composition of the premix is with embodiment 1, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for mixed feed, does not include the packet of step 2 It is processed.
Comparative example 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, the group containing following parts by weight Point:
710 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 20 parts of extruding linseed, 15 parts of apple pomace, mountain flour 6.5 parts, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, 1.4 parts of methionine, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.
The composition of the premix is with embodiment 1, and the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for mixed feed, then does not include step 1-3 In the step of producing blend of essential oils.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment is feeding experiment embodiment of the invention.
Specifically:
According to mixed feed obtained in embodiment 1-6, comparative example 1, for verification the verifying results, spy carries out zoopery.Choosing Taking weight is self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig 360 of 65 ± 1.5kg, is randomly divided into 8 groups, and wherein 1-7 group raises embodiment 1-6, comparison respectively The mixed feed produced of example 1, the 8th group of raising use the growing and fattening pigs commodity material of man of great strength Co., Ltd of Sichuan cavalry production, as Comparative example 2;Experimental stage is 65kg to delivering for sale, studies its influence to self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality.
Wherein, the growing and fattening pigs commodity material of man of great strength Co., Ltd of Sichuan cavalry production is commercial goods material, and application is relatively broad, Have the effect of for traditional live pig fattening excellent.
As a result as follows:
Influence of the different mixed feeds of table 1 to self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality
As shown in table 1, the meat quality of the mixed feed self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig of embodiment is fed better than control group, shows the present invention Embodiment mixed feed the meat quality of self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig can be improved.
The invention is not limited to specific embodiments above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality, which is characterized in that the mixed feed includes following weight Part component: 700~730 parts of corn, 100~130 parts of dregs of beans, 40~70 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 20~30 parts of extruding linseed, apple 20~40 parts of pomace, 5~8 parts of mountain flour, 6~8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 2~4 parts of sodium chloride, 6~7 parts of lysine, methionine 1~1.6 Part, 1~1.3 part of threonine, 2~2.4 parts of tryptophan, 0.1-0.3 parts of yeast selenium, 2~4 parts of plant extracts, mould inhibitor 0.4- 0.6 part, 8~10 parts of premix.
The plant extracts is made of blend of essential oils and Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract, and the blend of essential oils includes cinnamon spirit Oil, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil, silica, cinnamon essential oil and Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil dip loading are on silica.
2. mixed feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that contain blend of essential oils in the every kg of plant extracts 0.5kg, Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract 0.5kg.
3. mixed feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the blend of essential oils further includes hydrogenation brown tung oil, Hydrogenation brown tung oil carries out coating processing to the silica impregnated of cinnamon essential oil and Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil as coating wall material.
4. mixed feed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that based on mass fraction, the system of the blend of essential oils In standby raw material, cinnamon essential oil 10-15%, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil 10-15% hydrogenate brown tung oil 15-20%, and surplus is silica.
5. a kind of mixed feed for improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described pre- The group of mixing, which becomes, contains 8000 IU of vitamin A, vitamin C 180mg, 1500 IU of vitamin D in every kg premix, dimension Raw element E 75 IU, vitamin K 3.5mg, vitamin B1 1.5mg, vitamin B2 8mg, niacin 35mg, D-VB5 40mg, dimension Raw element B6 2.8mg, vitamin B12 0.035mg, biotin 0.18mg, folic acid 0.75mg, copper 15mg, iron 50mg, manganese 22mg, Zinc 50mg, iodine 0.15mg, selenium 0.16mg.
6. mixed feed according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the mixed feed includes following weight Part component: 706.4 parts of corn, 126.6 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of fermented tea leaf slag, 20 parts of extruding linseed, 30 parts of apple pomace, mountain flour 6.5 parts, 7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 6.1 parts of lysine, 1.4 parts of methionine, 1.1 parts of threonine, 2.2 parts of tryptophan, 0.2 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 part of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of premix.
In the blend of essential oils, 0.5kg containing blend of essential oils in the every kg of plant extracts, Cortex Eucommiae polyphenol extract 0.5kg;Blend of essential oils is prepared in raw material, and based on mass fraction, cinnamon essential oil 12%, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil 12% hydrogenates brown paulownia Oil 18%, surplus is silica.
7. a kind of preparation method of such as any one mixed feed of claim 3-6, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1. mixes cinnamon essential oil, Herba Origani Vulgaris quintessence oil in proportion, and mixture, the investment bottom of to then is made with silica mixing It sprays in fluidized-bed coating machine;
Step 2. sprays into bottom spray fluidized-bed coating machine by after hydrogenated palm oil heating fusing, carries out coating granulation, then mistake Blend of essential oils is made in 30-60 mesh;
Blend of essential oils and eucommia ulmoides extracts are proportionally mixed and made into plant extracts by step 3.;
Corn is passed through three layers of cylindrical pre-cleaning screen by step 4.;
Step 5. crushes respectively by dregs of beans, through step 3 treated corn and apple pomace, obtains bean cake powder, corn flour and apple Ground-slag, then step 3 plant extracts and remaining sequence of each raw material by weight from big to small be added sequentially to mixing machine progress Mixing, granulation.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the step 4, the interior sieve of three layers of cylindrical pre-cleaning screen For 18.0-20.0mm, middle sieve is 5.5mm, and outer sieve is 2.5mm.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the step 5, screened treated corn, The sieve of dregs of beans and apple residue 2.0mm crush.
10. according to the described in any item preparation methods of claim 7-9, which is characterized in that in the step 3, mixing machine mixing Shi Changwei 3-5min, the quality-adjusting device temperature of granulator when granulation are 75-85 DEG C, and the steam pressure of quality-adjusting device is 0.20- 0.40Mpa, granulation ring mold compression ratio are 1:5.5, and ring moulds aperture is 3.5mm.
CN201811296772.9A 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of mixed feed and preparation method thereof improving self-sufficient and strategically located region pork pig meat quality Pending CN109329557A (en)

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