CN109318188A - A kind of heavily loaded trolley docking platform of space five-freedom movement - Google Patents

A kind of heavily loaded trolley docking platform of space five-freedom movement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109318188A
CN109318188A CN201811233478.3A CN201811233478A CN109318188A CN 109318188 A CN109318188 A CN 109318188A CN 201811233478 A CN201811233478 A CN 201811233478A CN 109318188 A CN109318188 A CN 109318188A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
rotation
support
module
translation device
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Pending
Application number
CN201811233478.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王广
李静
杨雪娇
张涛
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Beijing Guohua Hengyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Guohua Hengyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811233478.3A priority Critical patent/CN109318188A/en
Publication of CN109318188A publication Critical patent/CN109318188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H5/00Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of space five-freedoms to move heavily loaded trolley docking platform, is related to Photomechanical equipment technical field, heavily loaded module frame space five-freedom motion requirement in docking operation may be implemented, merging precision can satisfy the demand of bolt.The docking platform includes: Z axis 360 degree rotation device, Y-axis translation device, X-axis translation device, Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device and the support baseboard for being mounted on trolley bottom, support lower margin and support castor.Z axis 360 degree rotation device is located at the top of docking platform, and 360 degree of module rotations may be implemented, to adjust the gap to connection module two sides.Y-axis translation device and X-axis translation device are located at the lower section of Z axis 360 degree rotation device, and the front and back and side-to-side movement to connection module may be implemented.The swing to connection module along front and back and left and right directions rotation center may be implemented in Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device, so as to adjust the difference of height to connection module.

Description

A kind of heavily loaded trolley docking platform of space five-freedom movement
Technical field
Heavily loaded trolley docking is moved the present invention relates to Photomechanical equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of space five-freedom to put down Platform.
Background technique
It is generally carried out by the way of bolt between heavily loaded module frame, uses hanging belt by heavily loaded module under conventional situation Frame is sling, and then manually carries out rotating and mobile splicing, time and effort consuming and is had to the number and technical experience of operator Very high requirement.In order to improve docking efficiency, meets the docking demand under different applying working conditions, design two moulds of completion Block docking platform at least needs to meet the locomitivity of six-freedom degree, it is contemplated that docks the need of the module pose adjustment of completion It wants, platform 1 is designed as to the translation platform of 3DOF in real process, benchmark heavy duty module is placed on above platform, docking is flat Platform 2 is designed as 5DOF platform, and another heavily loaded module is placed on above platform 2, and platform 1 and platform 2 cooperate and complete heavy duty Docking between module and base modules, to finally realize the bolt demand of module frame.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing, one kind is structurally reasonable, space five-freedom easy to use is flat Dynamic heavy duty trolley docking platform, meets the five degree of freedom motion requirement of heavily loaded module in heavily loaded module docking operation.
The present invention be solve the problems, such as it is set forth above used by technical solution be:
A kind of heavily loaded trolley docking platform of space five-freedom movement, including Z axis 360 degree rotation device, Y-axis translation dress It sets, X-axis translation device, Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device and be mounted on the support baseboard of trolley bottom, support lower margin With support castor.Z axis 360 degree rotation device is located at the top of docking platform, 360 degree of module rotations may be implemented, to adjust Save the gap to connection module two sides.Y-axis translation device and X-axis translation device are located at the lower section of Z axis 360 degree rotation device, can be with Realize the front and back to connection module and side-to-side movement.Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device may be implemented to connection module along front and back and The swing of left and right directions rotation center, so as to adjust the difference of height to connection module.
The Z axis 360 degree rotation device, including Z axis table servo motor 1, turntable speed reducer 2, worm and gear precision turn Platform 3, the module mounting plate 5 limited with precise rotating platform bolt top plate 4 and offer heavily loaded module installation front and back.Worm and gear turntable 3 are changed into the rotary motion of vertical direction the rotation of horizontal direction, realize the 360 degree rotation fortune of top plate 4 and heavily loaded module Dynamic, vertical gripper shoe 7 is installed in module tilt in rotary course, the left and right sides of turntable bottom plate 8 in order to prevent, and passes through bolt and exist Anti-attrition gasket 6 in vertical gripper shoe 7 realizes the effect of support and anti-attrition to top plate 4.
The X-axis translation device is identical with Y-axis translation device structure, including translation device servo motor 10, shaft coupling peace Full cover 11, worm screw mounting base 12, fine grinding worm screw 17 and nut bracket 16, translation device servo motor 10 provide rotation torque, It moves precise worm 17 through shaft coupling transmission rear-drive to rotate, so that nut bracket 16 be driven to move forward and backward, translation device top plate 15 is pacified Above nut bracket 16, after being oriented to using double sided slider bar 13 and Four-slider 14, as nut bracket 16 moves forward and backward, entirely Device is installed on 9 top of translation bottom plate.
The X-axis rotating device is identical with Y-axis rotary device structure, including the installation of rotating mechanism servo motor 24, motor Frame 23, spiral bevel gear bidirectional output decelerator 22, screw lifter 19, rotation pin 20 and the column pin hole with top plate bolt Support 21.The output torque of rotating mechanism servo motor 24 is after 22 deceleration torque increase of spiral bevel gear bidirectional output decelerator through joining Axis device is exported simultaneously to the screw lifter 19 of two sides, and the screw rod of screw lifter 19 passes through rotation pin 20 and rotation column pin hole Support 21 is connected with rotating mechanism top plate 28, so as to realize the folding up and down of top plate single side, in the rotation of moving process The heart is made of rotation center bracket 25, rotation center axis pin of column 26 and rotation center column pin hole support 27, all device peaces Loaded on rotating device bottom plate 18.
The support baseboard uses No. 45 steel plate structures, guarantees that table top has enough rigidity.
The support lower margin and back-up roller wheel are mounted on four base angles of support baseboard, meet trolley respectively in docking operation In support and the function that is moved easily.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Z axis 360 degree rotation device installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Y-axis translation device of the present invention and Y-axis translation device installation diagram;
Fig. 4 is X-axis rotating device of the present invention and Y-axis rotating device installation diagram;
Wherein, 1 Z axis table servo motor, 2 turntable speed reducers, 3 worm and gear precise rotating platforms, 4 precise rotating platforms bolt top Plate, 5 module mounting plates, 6 anti-attrition gaskets, 7 vertical gripper shoes, 8 turntable bottom plates, 9 translation bottom plates, 10 translation device servo motors, 11 coupler safety covers, 12 worm screw mounting bases, 13 double sided slider bars, 14 Four-sliders, 15 translation device top plates, 16 nut brackets, 17 essences Mill worm screw, 18 rotating device bottom plates, 19 screw lifters, 20 rotation pins, 21 column pin hole supports, 22 spiral bevel gears are two-way defeated Retarder out, 23 motor mounting racks, 24 rotating mechanism servo motors, 25 rotation center brackets, 26 rotation center axis pin of column, 27 rotations Turn center column pin hole support, 28 rotating mechanism top plates.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of heavily loaded trolley docking platform of space five-freedom movement, as shown in Figure 1, including Z axis 360 degree rotation device, Y Axis translation device, X-axis translation device, Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device and be mounted on trolley bottom support baseboard, Support lower margin and support castor.Z axis 360 degree rotation device is located at the top of docking platform, may be implemented 360 degree of module and turns It is dynamic, to adjust the gap to connection module two sides.Y-axis translation device and X-axis translation device are located at Z axis 360 degree rotation device Front and back and side-to-side movement to connection module may be implemented in lower section.Docking mould may be implemented in Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device Block along front and back and left and right directions rotation center swing, so as to adjust the difference of height to connection module.
The Z axis 360 degree rotation device, as shown in Fig. 2, including Z axis table servo motor 1, turntable speed reducer 2, worm gear Worm screw precise rotating platform 3, the module mounting plate 5 limited with precise rotating platform bolt top plate 4 and offer heavily loaded module installation front and back.Snail The rotary motion of vertical direction is changed into the rotation of horizontal direction by worm and gear precise rotating platform 3, realizes top plate 4 and heavily loaded module 360 degree rotation movement, vertical gripper shoe is installed in the left and right sides of module tilt in rotary course in order to prevent, turntable bottom plate 8 7, and effect of the realization of anti-attrition gasket 6 to support and the anti-attrition of top plate 4 by bolt in vertical gripper shoe 7.
The X-axis translation device is identical with Y-axis translation device structure, as shown in figure 3, including translation device servo motor 10, coupler safety cover 11, worm screw mounting base 12, fine grinding worm screw 17 and nut bracket 16, translation device servo motor 10 mention For rotation torque, precise worm 17 is moved through shaft coupling transmission rear-drive and is rotated, so that nut bracket 16 is driven to move forward and backward, translation dress Top set plate 15 is mounted on 16 top of nut bracket, after being oriented to using double sided slider bar 13 and Four-slider 14, before nut bracket 16 After move, whole device is installed on translation bottom plate 9 top.
The X-axis rotating device is identical with Y-axis rotary device structure, as shown in figure 4, including rotating mechanism servo motor 24, motor mounting rack 23, spiral bevel gear bidirectional output decelerator 22, screw lifter 19, rotation pin 20 and and top plate The column pin hole support 21 of bolt.The output torque of rotating mechanism servo motor 24 subtracts through spiral bevel gear bidirectional output decelerator 22 It is exported simultaneously through shaft coupling to the screw lifter 19 of two sides after fast torque increase, the screw rod of screw lifter 19 passes through rotation pin 20 It is connected with rotation column pin hole support 21 with rotating mechanism top plate 28, so as to realize the folding up and down of top plate single side, folding The rotation center of process is by 27 groups of rotation center bracket 25, rotation center axis pin of column 26 and rotation center column pin hole support At all devices are installed on rotating device bottom plate 18.
The support baseboard uses No. 45 steel plate structures, guarantees that table top has enough rigidity.
The support lower margin and back-up roller wheel are mounted on four base angles of support baseboard, meet trolley respectively in docking operation In support and the function that is moved easily.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1 space five-freedom of the invention moves heavily loaded trolley docking platform can be real Existing heavy duty module frame space five-freedom motion requirement in docking operation, merging precision can satisfy the demand of bolt.2 The X-axis rotating device and Y-axis rotating device of apparatus of the present invention most top surface rotate plug structures using Bilateral Symmetry, therefore can be real Device spreads the rotation of the small range both forward and reverse directions on direction in X-axis and Y direction under existing heavy load condition.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of space five-freedom moves heavily loaded trolley docking platform, which is characterized in that including Z axis 360 degree rotation device, Y Axis translation device, X-axis translation device, Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device and be mounted on trolley bottom support baseboard, Support lower margin and the support baseboard, support lower margin and support leg for supporting castor and X-axis rotating device and being mounted on trolley bottom Wheel, Z axis 360 degree rotation device are located at the top of docking platform, 360 degree of module rotations may be implemented, to adjust docking mould The gap of block two sides, Y-axis translation device and X-axis translation device are located at the lower section of Z axis 360 degree rotation device, may be implemented to dock The front and back of module and side-to-side movement, Y-axis rotating device and X-axis rotating device may be implemented to connection module along front and back and left and right directions The swing of rotation center, so as to adjust the difference of height to connection module.
2. docking platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Z axis 360 degree rotation device, including Z axis turntable are watched Motor (1) is taken, turntable speed reducer (2), worm and gear precise rotating platform (3), top plate (4) is bolted with precise rotating platform and provides heavily loaded The rotary motion of vertical direction is changed into level by the module mounting plate (5) that module installation front and back limits, worm and gear turntable (3) The rotation in direction realizes the 360 degree rotation movement of top plate (4) and heavily loaded module, in order to prevent module tilt in rotary course, Vertical gripper shoe (7) are installed in the left and right sides of turntable bottom plate (8), and the anti-attrition gasket by bolt on vertical gripper shoe (7) (6) effect of support and the anti-attrition to top plate (4) is realized.
3. docking platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the X-axis translation device and Y-axis translation device structure phase Together, including translation device servo motor (10), coupler safety cover (11), worm screw mounting base (12), fine grinding worm screw (17) and Nut bracket (16), translation device servo motor (10) provide rotation torque, move precise worm (17) through shaft coupling transmission rear-drive Rotation, so that nut bracket (16) be driven to move forward and backward, translation device top plate (15) is mounted on above nut bracket (16), is used After double sided slider bar (13) and Four-slider (14) guiding, as nut bracket (16) moves forward and backward, whole device is installed on translation bottom Above plate (9).
4. docking platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the X-axis rotating device and Y-axis rotary device structure phase Together, including rotating mechanism servo motor (24), motor mounting rack (23), spiral bevel gear bidirectional output decelerator (22), spiral Lifter (19), rotation pin (20) and the column pin hole support (21) with top plate bolt.Rotating mechanism servo motor (24) Output torque is exported simultaneously through shaft coupling to the spiral of two sides after spiral bevel gear bidirectional output decelerator (22) deceleration torque increase The screw rod of lifter (19), screw lifter (19) passes through rotation pin (20) and rotation column pin hole support (21) and rotating mechanism Top plate (28) is connected, and so as to realize the folding up and down of top plate single side, the rotation center of moving process is by rotation center Bracket (25), rotation center axis pin of column (26) and rotation center column pin hole support (27) composition, all devices are installed on rotation On device bottom plate (18).
5. docking platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support baseboard uses No. 45 steel plate structures, guarantees Table top has enough rigidity, and the support lower margin and back-up roller wheel are mounted on four base angles of support baseboard, meet trolley respectively Support in docking operation and the function being moved easily.
CN201811233478.3A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of heavily loaded trolley docking platform of space five-freedom movement Pending CN109318188A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110450112A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-15 上海理工大学 The mechanical micromotion platform of five degree of freedom
CN110954400A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 吉林大学 Four-degree-of-freedom platform clamp for nano indentation experiment of cartilage material
CN111515909A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-11 南宁学院 Quick overhaul device of electrical control equipment
CN111986822A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-24 哈尔滨工业大学 X-ray characterization detector precision adjustment carrying mechanism
CN112309493A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Manual coordinate adjusting platform
CN112357488A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-12 哈尔滨工程大学 Universal support device for butt joint of auxiliary platform and transfer system with same
CN112692798A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-23 武汉红星杨科技有限公司 High-precision 13-degree-of-freedom automatic butt joint device and method

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US20130112118A1 (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-09 Alex K. Deyhim Six degrees of freedom optical table
CN104833506A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 吉林大学 Machine tool electrical spindle reliability testing stand centering adjusting device
CN105522548A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-27 北京卫星制造厂 Tandem type six-degree-of-freedom accurate adjustment device
CN205480018U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-17 东莞理工学院 Can 360 rotatory three degree of freedom series connection precision positioning platforms on plane
CN106826179A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of air-flotation type flexible drawing Butt Assembling platform
CN107052735A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-08-18 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Self-adapting flexible dress calibration system based on self-balancing
CN108010560A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-08 天津大学 A kind of six-freedom degree pose adjusts turntable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130112118A1 (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-09 Alex K. Deyhim Six degrees of freedom optical table
CN104833506A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 吉林大学 Machine tool electrical spindle reliability testing stand centering adjusting device
CN105522548A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-27 北京卫星制造厂 Tandem type six-degree-of-freedom accurate adjustment device
CN205480018U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-17 东莞理工学院 Can 360 rotatory three degree of freedom series connection precision positioning platforms on plane
CN107052735A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-08-18 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Self-adapting flexible dress calibration system based on self-balancing
CN106826179A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of air-flotation type flexible drawing Butt Assembling platform
CN108010560A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-08 天津大学 A kind of six-freedom degree pose adjusts turntable

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110450112A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-15 上海理工大学 The mechanical micromotion platform of five degree of freedom
CN110450112B (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-11-04 上海理工大学 Five-freedom-degree mechanical micro-motion platform
CN110954400A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-03 吉林大学 Four-degree-of-freedom platform clamp for nano indentation experiment of cartilage material
CN111515909A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-11 南宁学院 Quick overhaul device of electrical control equipment
CN111986822A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-24 哈尔滨工业大学 X-ray characterization detector precision adjustment carrying mechanism
CN111986822B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-11-29 哈尔滨工业大学 X-ray characterization detector precision adjustment carrying mechanism
CN112309493A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Manual coordinate adjusting platform
CN112309493B (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-06-03 中国航空工业集团公司上海航空测控技术研究所 Manual coordinate adjusting platform
CN112357488A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-12 哈尔滨工程大学 Universal support device for butt joint of auxiliary platform and transfer system with same
CN112357488B (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-10-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Universal support device for butt joint of auxiliary platform and transfer system with same
CN112692798A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-23 武汉红星杨科技有限公司 High-precision 13-degree-of-freedom automatic butt joint device and method

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