CN109317270B - Garbage disposal device with good treatment effect - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device with good treatment effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN109317270B CN109317270B CN201811193917.2A CN201811193917A CN109317270B CN 109317270 B CN109317270 B CN 109317270B CN 201811193917 A CN201811193917 A CN 201811193917A CN 109317270 B CN109317270 B CN 109317270B
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- extrusion
- rotating shaft
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 65
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage disposal device with good treatment effect, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a feed opening, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed baffle matched with the feed opening, the back of the shell is fixedly connected with a cutting motor, an output shaft of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with a cutting rotating shaft, and the front end of the cutting rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the air cylinder, the first push plate, the first through groove, the extrusion box, the second through groove, the discharge port, the discharge cover, the connecting block, the extrusion motor, the extrusion rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the first rotating shaft, the first connecting rod, the second rotating shaft, the second connecting rod and the extrusion plate, the problem of unsatisfactory treatment effect of a common garbage treatment device is solved, the crushed garbage is extruded, the composting and the landfill of the garbage are facilitated, and great convenience is brought to the subsequent work of garbage treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device with a good treatment effect.
Background
The method of refuse disposal is mainly landfill method, incineration method, compost treatment method, landfill is an effective method for consuming a large amount of municipal domestic refuse, it is the final treatment method of all refuse disposal process remnants, at present, China generally adopts direct landfill method, so-called direct landfill method is to fill the refuse into the prepared pit and cover it and compact it, make it produce biological, physical, chemical changes, decompose the organic matter, achieve the purpose of reducing and harmless, the incineration method is to put the refuse into the high-temperature furnace, make the combustible component fully oxidized a method, the heat produced is used for generating electricity and heating. The burning treatment has the advantages of good decrement effect and thorough treatment. The domestic garbage is piled up, and organic matters are decomposed into inorganic nutrients by means of the capability of decomposing microorganisms in the garbage. After composting, the domestic garbage becomes sanitary and tasteless humus. The method not only solves the problem of the outgoing of the garbage, but also can achieve the purpose of recycling, and no matter the municipal solid waste is buried, burned or composted, the municipal solid waste needs to be pretreated. Common rubbish preprocessing device treatment effect is unsatisfactory, adopts kibbling mode to handle rubbish usually, and the rubbish area after smashing is bigger, and the compost and the landfill of being not convenient for bring very big inconvenience for refuse treatment's follow-up work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage treatment device with good treatment effect, which has the advantage of good treatment effect and solves the problem that the treatment effect of a common garbage treatment device is not ideal.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device with good treatment effect comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a feed port, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed baffle matched with the feed port, the back of the shell is fixedly connected with a cutting motor, an output shaft of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with a cutting rotating shaft, the front end of the cutting rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and extends to the interior of the shell, the surface of the cutting rotating shaft positioned in the shell is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel, the surface of the cutting wheel is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell and positioned below the cutting blade, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an installation block positioned on the right side of the shell, the top of the installation block is fixedly connected with, a first pushing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of an air cylinder positioned in the shell, a first through groove matched with the first pushing plate is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the shell, an extrusion box is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, the bottom of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate, a second through groove matched with the first through groove is formed in the right side of the inner wall of the extrusion box, a discharge hole is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the extrusion box, a discharge cover is arranged at the position, corresponding to the discharge hole, in the left side of the extrusion box, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion box, an extrusion motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, an extrusion rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the extrusion motor, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the front end of the extrusion rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft is, the front side of head rod just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with second pivot of first pivot, the surperficial swing joint of second pivot has the second connecting rod, the one end that the second pivot was kept away from to the second connecting rod runs through the extrusion case and extends to its inside, be located the bottom fixedly connected with both ends of the inside second connecting rod of extrusion case with the stripper plate of laminating mutually in the left and right sides of extrusion case.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.
Preferably, the left and right sides of shells inner wall just is located the equal fixedly connected with baffle in position between first logical groove and the fixed plate, one side and the fixed plate fixed connection that shells inner wall was kept away from to the baffle.
Preferably, the bottom of the first pushing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the bottom of the sliding block is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the extrusion box corresponds to the position fixedly connected with limiting block of the second connecting rod, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the limiting block and extends to the inside of the limiting block.
Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with extrusion teeth.
Preferably, the top surface of the first pusher plate 12 is provided with a barrier band 34 having the same width as the first pusher plate 12; one end of the barrier belt 34 is fixedly connected with the top edge of the first pushing plate 12, and the other end of the barrier belt passes through the shell from the right side wall of the shell 2 and is wound on a reel 35; spool 35 is hollow setting, spool 35's inside is provided with and is the curly form and sets up the spring, the one end that the spring is located the outside is connected the barrier tape, is located the inboard one end fixed connection spool 35, so that barrier tape 34 is automatic when no exogenic action and is twined on spool 35.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the extrusion box 14 is a double-layer structure consisting of an upper plate 36 and a lower plate 37, the surface of the upper plate 36 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water permeable holes penetrating through the upper plate 36, and the diameter of each water permeable hole is 1-3 mm; a through hole is formed in the lower plate 37 corresponding to the water permeable hole, a dredging needle 38 is arranged in the through hole, the bottom end of the dredging needle 38 is connected with a telescopic motor 39 arranged below the bottom plate 1, and the tip of the dredging needle 38 protrudes out of the surface of the lower plate 37 under the driving of the telescopic motor 39 and penetrates through the water permeable hole or is flush with the upper surface of the lower plate 37; the lower plate 37 is provided with a water outlet 40, and the water outlet 40 is connected with the water inlet end of a drainage pipe 41.
Preferably, a second pushing plate 42 connected to the cylinder 11 is provided above the lower plate 37, an auxiliary discharging hole 43 is provided below the discharging hole 16 at a position between the upper plate 36 and the lower plate 37, and the discharging cover 17 covers the auxiliary discharging hole 43 when closed.
Preferably, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 41 is connected with a filter 44 for filtering water flow, and the water outlet of the filter 44 is connected with a water storage tank 45; water spray ports 46 are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding port 3 in the shell 2, and the water spray ports 46 are connected with a water outlet of the water storage tank 45 through a water pump 47; a control button 48 connected to the water pump 47 is disposed on the top of the housing 2 to control the opening and closing of the water pump 47.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the air cylinder, the first push plate, the first through groove, the extrusion box, the second through groove, the discharge port, the discharge cover, the connecting block, the extrusion motor, the extrusion rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the first rotating shaft, the first connecting rod, the second rotating shaft, the second connecting rod and the extrusion plate, the problem of unsatisfactory treatment effect of a common garbage treatment device is solved, the crushed garbage is extruded, the composting and the landfill of the garbage are facilitated, and great convenience is brought to the subsequent work of garbage treatment.
2. The anti-slip type garbage can has the anti-slip effect by arranging the anti-slip pads, the landing legs are prevented from sliding with the ground, the garbage is prevented from falling to the right side of the first pushing plate by arranging the partition plate, so that a part of garbage can be remained in the shell, the first pushing plate is prevented from being greatly rubbed with the inner wall of the shell by arranging the sliding block, so that the inner wall of the shell is prevented from being damaged, the limiting function of limiting the second connecting rod is realized by arranging the limiting blocks, the garbage can be better extruded by arranging the extrusion teeth, and the volume of the garbage is further reduced.
3. According to the invention, the barrier belt is arranged to prevent the garbage falling from the fixed plate or the cutting wheel from falling on the right side of the first pushing plate in the pushing process of the first pushing plate, so that the normal work of the subsequent first pushing plate is influenced, and the complete transfer of the garbage crushed in the shell is ensured.
4. According to the invention, the bottom plate of the extrusion box is of an upper layer structure and is provided with the water permeable holes, so that redundant water is discharged from the water outlet after passing through the water permeable holes during the extrusion of the garbage, thereby further reducing the volume and weight of the garbage and facilitating the subsequent treatment of the garbage. The blockage of the water permeable holes is effectively avoided through the arrangement of the dredging needles, and the normal drainage of the water permeable holes is not influenced by the telescopic arrangement of the dredging needles; and the setting of second catch flap and supplementary discharge gate for the less rubbish that falls into lower plywood by the hole of permeating water of particle diameter is seen off by supplementary discharge gate by the propelling movement of second catch flap, has guaranteed the water delivery effect of extrusion case.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the filter, the water storage tank, the water spray nozzle and the water pump, the water collected by the crushed garbage can be used for cleaning the inside of the shell after being filtered, so that the energy is saved, the device is more convenient to clean, and the use cost is lower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the right side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a-a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 shell bodies, 3 material feeding ports, 4 material feeding baffle plates, 5 cutting motors, 6 cutting rotating shafts, 7 cutting wheels, 8 cutting blades, 9 fixing plates, 10 mounting blocks, 11 air cylinders, 12 first pushing plates, 13 first through grooves, 14 extrusion boxes, 15 second through grooves, 16 material discharging ports, 17 material discharging covers, 18 connecting blocks, 19 extrusion motors, 20 extrusion rotating shafts, 21 rotating discs, 22 first rotating shafts, 23 first connecting rods, 24 second rotating shafts, 25 second connecting rods, 26 extrusion plates, 27 supporting legs, 28 anti-slip pads, 29 partition plates, 30 sliding blocks, 31 limiting blocks, 32 mounting plates, 33 extrusion teeth, 34 blocking belts, 35 scroll shafts, 36 upper plate, 37 lower plate, 38 dredging needles, 39 telescopic motors, 40 water outlets, 41 water discharging pipes, 42 second pushing plates, 43 auxiliary material discharging ports, 44 filters, 45 water storage tanks, 46 water spraying ports, 47 water pumps and 48 control buttons.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage disposal apparatus with good disposal effect comprises a base plate 1, a housing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, supporting legs 27 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, anti-slip pads 28 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 27, the anti-slip effect is achieved by arranging the anti-slip pads 28, the supporting legs 27 are prevented from slipping with the ground, a feeding port 3 is formed in the top of the inner wall of the housing 2, a feeding baffle 4 matched with the feeding port 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 2, a cutting motor 5 is fixedly connected to the back of the housing 2, a cutting rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the cutting motor 5, the front end of the cutting rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the housing 2 and extends into the housing, a cutting wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting rotating shaft 6 inside the housing 2, a cutting blade 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting wheel 7, fixing plates 9, the top of the bottom plate 1 and the right side of the shell 2 are fixedly connected with an installation block 10, the top of the installation block 10 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 11, the left side of the air cylinder 11 penetrates through the shell 2 and extends into the shell 2, the left side of the air cylinder 11 inside the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a first push plate 12, the bottom of the first push plate 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 30, the bottom of the sliding block 30 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 2, the sliding block 30 is arranged to prevent the first push plate 12 from generating larger friction with the inner wall of the shell 2 to cause the damage of the inner wall of the shell 2, the left side of the inner wall of the shell 2 is provided with a first through groove 13 matched with the first push plate 12, the positions of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1 and between the first through groove 13 and the fixed plate 9 are fixedly, through the arrangement of the partition 29, the garbage is prevented from falling on the right side of the first pushing plate 12, so that a part of garbage can be remained in the shell 2, the left side of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the extrusion box 14, the bottom of the extrusion box 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the right side of the inner wall of the extrusion box 14 is provided with a second through groove 15 matched with the first through groove 13, the left side of the inner wall of the extrusion box 14 is provided with a discharge hole 16, the left side of the extrusion box 14 is provided with a discharge cover 17 corresponding to the discharge hole 16, the top of the extrusion box 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 18, the top of the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected with an extrusion motor 19, an extrusion rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the extrusion motor 19, the front end of the extrusion rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 21, the front end of the, a second rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first connecting rod 23 and the side far away from the first rotating shaft 22, a second connecting rod 25 is movably connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 24, one end of the second connecting rod 25 far away from the second rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the extrusion box 14 and extends into the extrusion box, a limiting block 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the extrusion box 14 corresponding to the position of the second connecting rod 25, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 25 penetrates through the limiting block 31 and extends into the extrusion box, the limiting block 31 is arranged to limit the second connecting rod 25, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 25 inside the extrusion box 14 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 26, two ends of which are attached to the left side wall and the right side wall of the extrusion box 14, a mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate 26, extrusion teeth 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 32, and, the volume of the garbage is further reduced, and the top surface of the first pushing plate 12 is provided with a barrier belt 34 with the same width as that of the first pushing plate 12; one end of the barrier belt 34 is fixedly connected with the top edge of the first pushing plate 12, and the other end of the barrier belt passes through the shell from the right side wall of the shell 2 and is wound on a reel 35; the reel 35 is a hollow structure, the inside of the reel 35 is provided with a spring in a curled shape, one end of the spring, which is positioned at the outer side, is connected with the barrier belt 34, one end of the spring, which is positioned at the inner side, is fixedly connected with the reel 35, so that the barrier belt 34 is automatically wound on the reel 35 when no external force acts, the barrier belt 34 can effectively prevent garbage dropped by the fixing plate 9 or the cutting wheel 7 when the first pushing plate 12 moves from falling on the right side of the first pushing plate 12, the normal work of the first pushing plate 12 is influenced, the reel 35 and the spring are arranged, so that the barrier belt 34 can automatically contract or stretch along with the movement of the first pushing plate 12, the use is more convenient, the bottom plate of the extrusion box 14 is arranged into a double-layer structure consisting of an upper plate 36 and a lower plate 37, the surface of the upper plate 36 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water permeable holes penetrating through the, the diameter of the water permeable holes is 1-3mm, so that water generated during garbage extrusion can be guided out of the water permeable holes, the extruded garbage is lighter in weight, smaller in size and convenient for subsequent treatment, and the problems that the water permeable holes are blocked and leaked out of the water permeable holes by the garbage can be reduced due to the smaller diameter of the water permeable holes; the through-hole has been seted up corresponding to the position in hole of permeating water on the plywood 37 down, be provided with dredging needle 38 in the through-hole, dredging needle 38's bottom is connected the setting and is in flexible motor 39 of bottom plate 1 below, dredging needle 38 is in most advanced protrusion under flexible motor 39's the drive in plywood 37's surface down and by the hole of permeating water passes or makes most advanced with the upper surface of plywood 37 flushes down, and flexible motor 39 drives down the motion of dredging needle 38 on the plywood 37 and can make dredging needle 38 dredge the hole of permeating water, avoids the hole of permeating water to block up the influence drainage, has seted up delivery port 40 on the plywood 37 down, the end of intaking of delivery port 40 connection drainage pipe 41. A second pushing plate 42 connected with the cylinder 11 is arranged above the lower plate 37, an auxiliary discharging hole 43 is arranged below the discharging hole 16 and between the upper plate 36 and the lower plate 37, the discharging cover 17 covers the auxiliary discharging hole 43 when closed, the second pushing plate 42 and the auxiliary discharging hole 43 are arranged, so that garbage with smaller particle size falling into the lower plate from the water permeable hole is pushed by the second pushing plate 42 and sent out from the auxiliary discharging hole 43, the water conveying effect of the extrusion box 14 is ensured, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 41 is connected with a filter 44 for filtering water flow, and the water outlet of the filter 44 is connected with a water storage tank 45; water spray ports 46 are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding port 3 in the shell 2, and the water spray ports 46 are connected with a water outlet of the water storage tank 45 through a water pump 47; the top of the shell 2 is provided with a control button 48 connected with the water pump 47 to control the opening and closing of the water pump 47, the water collected by the crushed garbage can be used for cleaning the inside of the shell 2 after being filtered through the filter 44, the water storage tank 45, the water spray 46 and the water pump 47, thereby saving energy, enabling the device to be more convenient to clean and lower in use cost, the common problem that the treatment effect of the garbage treatment device is not ideal is solved through the mutual matching of the air cylinder 11, the first push plate 12, the first through groove 13, the extrusion box 14, the second through groove 15, the discharge hole 16, the discharge cover 17, the connecting block 18, the extrusion motor 19, the extrusion rotating shaft 20, the rotating disc 21, the first rotating shaft 22, the first connecting rod 23, the second rotating shaft 24, the second connecting rod 25 and the extrusion plate 26, the crushed garbage is extruded and convenient to compost and bury, great convenience is brought to the subsequent work of garbage disposal.
When the garbage bin is used, garbage is thrown into the interior of the shell 2 through the feeding baffle 4 and the feeding port 3, the cutting motor 5 is started at the same time, the cutting motor 5 drives the cutting rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the cutting rotating shaft 6 drives the cutting wheel 7 to rotate, the cutting wheel 7 drives the cutting blade 8 to rotate, the cutting blade 8 cuts the garbage, the cut garbage falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 2, when more garbage is at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 2, the air cylinder 11 is started, the air cylinder 11 drives the first pushing plate 12 to move leftwards, the first pushing plate 12 pushes the cut garbage into the extrusion box 14 through the first through groove 13 and the second through groove 15, then the extrusion motor 19 is started, the extrusion motor 19 drives the extrusion rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the extrusion rotating shaft 20 drives the rotating disc 21 to rotate, the rotating disc 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and as the first rotating shaft 22 is movably connected with the, the first connecting rod 23 is movably connected with the second connecting rod 25 through the second rotating shaft 24, the second connecting rod 25 is limited by the squeezing box 14 and the limiting block 31, so that the second connecting rod 25 moves downwards, the second connecting rod 25 drives the squeezing plate 26 to move downwards, the squeezing plate 26 drives the squeezing teeth 33 to move downwards through the mounting plate 32 to squeeze the garbage, meanwhile, the water squeezed from the garbage flows into the lower plate 37 through the water permeable holes and flows into the drain pipe 41 through the water outlet 40 on the lower plate 37, the drain pipe 41 pours the water into the filter 44 for filtering, and the filtered water flows into the water storage tank 45 for storage, after the squeezing is completed, the discharging cover 17 is opened, the squeezed block garbage is taken out through the discharging hole 16, then the water pump 47 is opened through the control button 48, the water in the water storage tank 45 is introduced into the shell 2 through the water spraying hole 46 to clean the shell, and then the flexible motor 39 is driven to enable the flexible needle 38 to stretch to dredge the water permeable holes, the air cylinder 11 drives the second pushing plate 42 to take out the residual garbage on the lower plate 37 from the auxiliary discharging hole 43, and the crushed garbage is extruded, so that the garbage is conveniently composted and buried, and great convenience is brought to the subsequent work of garbage disposal.
In summary, the following steps: the garbage disposal device with good disposal effect solves the problem that the disposal effect of the common garbage disposal device is not ideal through the mutual matching of the cylinder 11, the first pushing plate 12, the first through groove 13, the extrusion box 14, the second through groove 15, the discharge hole 16, the discharge cover 17, the connecting block 18, the extrusion motor 19, the extrusion rotating shaft 20, the rotating disc 21, the first rotating shaft 22, the first connecting rod 23, the second rotating shaft 24, the second connecting rod 25, the extrusion plate 26, the barrier belt 34, the upper plate 36, the lower plate 37, the water outlet 40, the water discharge pipe 41, the second pushing plate 42 and the auxiliary discharge hole 43.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device that treatment effect is good, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), a feeding port (3) is formed in the top of the inner wall of the shell (2), a feeding baffle (4) matched with the feeding port (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2), a cutting motor (5) is fixedly connected to the back of the shell (2), a cutting rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the cutting motor (5), the front end of the cutting rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the shell (2) and extends into the shell, a cutting wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting rotating shaft (6) inside the shell (2), cutting blades (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting wheel (7), fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell (2) and located below the cutting blades (8), and a mounting block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) and located on the right side, the top of the mounting block (10) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (11), the left side of the air cylinder (11) penetrates through the shell (2) and extends to the inside of the shell, the left side of the air cylinder (11) positioned inside the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a first push plate (12), the left side of the inner wall of the shell (2) is provided with a first through groove (13) matched with the first push plate (12), the left side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with an extrusion box (14), the bottom of the extrusion box (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the right side of the inner wall of the extrusion box (14) is provided with a second through groove (15) matched with the first through groove (13), the left side of the inner wall of the extrusion box (14) is provided with a discharge hole (16), the left side of the extrusion box (14) is provided with a discharge cover (17) corresponding to the discharge hole (16), the top of the extrusion box (14) is, the top of the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected with an extrusion motor (19), an output shaft of the extrusion motor (19) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rotating shaft (20), the front end of the extrusion rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (21), the front side of the rotating disc (21) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (22), the surface of the first rotating shaft (22) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (23), a second rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the front side of the first connecting rod (23) and the side far away from the first rotating shaft (22), the surface of the second rotating shaft (24) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (25), one end, far away from the second rotating shaft (24), of the second connecting rod (25) penetrates through the extrusion box (14) and extends into the extrusion box (14), and the bottom end of the second connecting rod (25) located in the extrusion box (14) is fixedly connected with extrusion plates (26) of which the two ends are attached to the left side wall and the right side wall of the extrusion box (14);
the bottom plate of the extrusion box (14) is of a double-layer structure consisting of an upper plate (36) and a lower plate (37), a plurality of water permeable holes penetrating through the upper plate (36) are uniformly formed in the surface of the upper plate (36), and the diameter of each water permeable hole is 1-3 mm; a through hole is formed in the lower layer plate (37) corresponding to the water permeable hole, a dredging needle (38) is arranged in the through hole, the bottom end of the dredging needle (38) is connected with a telescopic motor (39) arranged below the bottom plate (1), and the tip of the dredging needle (38) is driven by the telescopic motor (39) to protrude out of the surface of the lower layer plate (37) and penetrate through the water permeable hole or be flush with the upper surface of the lower layer plate (37); a water outlet (40) is formed in the lower layer plate (37), and the water outlet (40) is connected with a water inlet end of a drain pipe (41);
a second pushing plate (42) connected with the air cylinder (11) is arranged above the lower plate (37), an auxiliary discharging hole (43) is arranged at a position between the upper plate (36) and the lower plate (37) below the discharging hole (16), and the discharging cover (17) covers the auxiliary discharging hole (43) when being closed.
2. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: all fixedly connected with landing leg (27) in the four corners department of bottom plate (1) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat (28) of landing leg (27).
3. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the left and right sides of casing (2) inner wall just is located the equal fixedly connected with baffle (29) in position between first logical groove (13) and fixed plate (9), one side and fixed plate (9) fixed connection of casing (2) inner wall are kept away from in baffle (29).
4. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the first pushing plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (30), and the bottom of the sliding block (30) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (2).
5. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top of extrusion case (14) inner wall corresponds the position fixedly connected with stopper (31) of second connecting rod (25), stopper (31) and inside extension are run through to the bottom of second connecting rod (25).
6. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (32) of stripper plate (26), the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion tooth (33) of mounting panel (32).
7. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top surface of the first pushing plate (12) is provided with a barrier belt (34) with the same width as that of the first pushing plate (12); one end of the barrier belt (34) is fixedly connected with the top surface edge of the first pushing plate (12), and the other end of the barrier belt penetrates out of the shell from the right side wall of the shell (2) and is wound on a reel (35); spool (35) are hollow setting, the inside of spool (35) is provided with and is the curly form and sets up the spring, the one end that the spring is located the outside is connected the barrier tape, is located the inboard one end fixed connection spool (35), so that barrier tape (34) is automatic when no exogenic action and is twined on spool (35).
8. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (41) is connected with a filter (44) for filtering water flow, and the water outlet of the filter (44) is connected with a water storage tank (45); water spray nozzles (46) are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding port (3) in the shell (2), and the water spray nozzles (46) are connected with a water outlet of the water storage tank (45) through a water pump (47); the top of the shell (2) is provided with a control button (48) connected with the water pump (47) to control the opening and closing of the water pump (47).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811193917.2A CN109317270B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Garbage disposal device with good treatment effect |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811193917.2A CN109317270B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Garbage disposal device with good treatment effect |
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| CN109317270A CN109317270A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109317270B true CN109317270B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110624668B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-06-02 | 山东环沃环保科技有限公司 | Prevent useless solid compaction device for refuse treatment that peculiar smell gived off |
| CN113426794A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-24 | 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 | Garbage disposal device |
| CN111747572A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-09 | 赵兴寿 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method |
| CN112676009A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-20 | 董立东 | Environment-friendly intelligent construction waste treatment device |
| CN112962732A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-15 | 义乌市战扬贸易有限公司 | Kitchen sink refuse treatment device |
| CN113333075A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-03 | 萍乡市华顺环保化工填料有限公司 | Device for crushing molecular sieve raw material |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11333436A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-07 | Fuji Kiko Co Ltd | Apparatus for treating waste food, etc. |
| CN203972446U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 上海金开市政工程有限公司 | A kind of waste of vegetables and fruits is pulverized compression forming equipment |
| CN106734054A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse moisture separation equipment |
| CN206604593U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-11-03 | 天津市光明印务有限公司 | Wastepaper collecting device |
| CN206597771U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-31 | 南京绿倡环保科技有限公司 | The efficient source processing equipment of kitchen garbage |
| CN207446408U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-06-05 | 刘清泉 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer |
| CN207342303U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-05-11 | 吉林省拓维环保工程设备有限公司 | A kind of municipal works conduit wastewater double-station filtering and purifying |
| CN107737656A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-27 | 苏州美洁生环保工程有限公司 | A kind of organic waste quantitatively crushes all-in-one |
| CN108499693A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-07 | 杨毅 | A kind of domestic rubbish disposal integrated apparatus |
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Effective date of registration: 20210126 Address after: 350001 20, 21 and 22 floor 4, zone F, software park, 89 software Road, Gulou Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian. Applicant after: ZHONGFUTONG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 050000 7-1-2003, Section C, guoruicheng, Chang'an District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Applicant before: Ding Zhihui |
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Denomination of invention: Garbage treatment device with good treatment effect Effective date of registration: 20220301 Granted publication date: 20210212 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Fujian self trade test district Fuzhou Branch Branch Pledgor: ZHONGFUTONG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022350000025 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230620 Granted publication date: 20210212 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Fujian self trade test district Fuzhou Branch Branch Pledgor: ZHONGFUTONG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022350000025 |
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Denomination of invention: A garbage treatment device with good treatment effect Effective date of registration: 20230809 Granted publication date: 20210212 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Fujian self trade test district Fuzhou Branch Branch Pledgor: ZHONGFUTONG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023350000178 |