CN109308083A - The automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building - Google Patents
The automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN109308083A CN109308083A CN201710616645.1A CN201710616645A CN109308083A CN 109308083 A CN109308083 A CN 109308083A CN 201710616645 A CN201710616645 A CN 201710616645A CN 109308083 A CN109308083 A CN 109308083A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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Abstract
A kind of automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building, including several plants cultivations for being set in each resident in green building community and inside kind and being implanted with several tool RFID marks, environmental parameter sensing is planted with several plants, it plants cultivation identity and type RFID identification and module is planted in several automatic plants for planting cultivation environmental Kuznets Curves function, an at least remote monitoring station, Landscape ecologic pool, cultivate the quenched station of water monitoring and carbon dioxide supply vessel, it is automatic to plant the soil for planting the plant cultivation that module correspond to institute's kinds of planting, temperature, humidity, the environmental factors such as sunshine are monitored and are controlled automatically, module is planted in each automatic plant and remote monitoring station links, to be monitored and be controlled by remote monitoring station distal end, and it is able to be regarded the plant in each automatic plant cultivation module by remote monitoring station and plants state or user's sending assistance message, it assigns professional to plant plantation to live assistance processing to plant, scape It sees ecological pool and plants the cultivation water source that module provides controllable water quality and recycles to each automatic plant by cultivating quenched stand of water monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the automatic plant cultivation system in relation to a kind of intelligent green building, is especially applied to intelligent green building,
And have Landscape ecologic pool recirculated water, plant plant identity RFID recognize automatically with plant plantation plant environmental condition monitor automatically, control and
The system that assistance is sent in distal end.
Background technique
Metroplises asd number increases year by year, makes the land area of existing available greenery patches park or Forest Park
It is opposite to reduce, it is gradually faced in atrophy and disappearance for adjusting the urban lung of meteorological and environment, in view of Urban Architecture
The ever-increasing trend of the demand of quantity, planting the universalness planted for green has been unreachable dream, therefore, in many states
Family encourages Urban Architecture to construct using green building mode, to supply urban lung shortcoming, but existing green building knot
Structure at most only be building periphery setting using green plant plant as intersperse decoration or cooperate policy green coverage check it
With, and effectively can not come personal experience and real experience plant cultivation growth course and profession effective percentage in conjunction with the resident of building itself
Plantation and enjoy the pleasure of harvest, and gradually become a mere formality, and be unable to reach original green building to assist supplying city
Facies pulmonalis cordis product kindness and effect.
In terms of relevant priority patent technical literature, as TaiWan, China patent gazette the M541705th " continue forever it is green can scape
See building shell integration system " new patent case, then disclose the structure of typical existing green building, that is, be using pedestal 10,
The plant that cotton layer 20, plastic plies 30, non-woven cloth layer 40 and soil plant cultivation layer 50 plants system and is set to building shell, to mention
Planted the benefits of planting landscape for building envelope green, but it plants the pouring and illumination planted, be take amateur and simple and crude rainwater with
The LED illumination lamp of exterior walls of buildings executes, for some kinds of plant cultivation, such as: the orchid of iris class, not
A large amount of water and long-time irradiation LED light can be poured for a long time, such as undeservedly pour a large amount of water and long-time irradiation LED for a long time
Light can then make the plant plant root damage, and cause to have can not bloom or flower quality be deteriorated the problems such as and disadvantage, add one
As user do not have profession mostly and plant the professional knowledge and technical ability planted, and because going to work, going on business or be busy with one's work, can not attentively throw
It infuses mental and physical efforts and plants planting, it is easier to allow the plant that this is planted to plant and lead to the problem of lesion, death, therefore, which can not
Be really achieved green building and largely cultivate green and plant the effect of planting, and be only capable of flowing the effect in decoration, purification for environment or
Increase city green landscape also without too big help.
In terms of other relevant priority patent technical literatures, such as No. M442023 " one kind of TaiWan, China patent gazette
Plant cultivation system " new patent case, No. 201038190 " with thin-film solar cells greenhouse or agricultural greenhouse " it is novel
Patent disclosure case and " the SOLAR ENERGY GREENHOUSE (solar energy of U.S. patent Nos publication the US2011005128th
Greenhouse) " case, then disclosing announcement respectively using solar battery and battery is main power supply equipment, is provided in greenhouse
Electric power needed for illumination and running, but the integral device in the greenhouse is at high cost, needs land occupation area big, not each is allowed to make
User can possess use, not have the value of industrial utilization and meaning of green building, also, the greenhouse can not also allow green to build
There is the user that each user in building has operating system in person and directly observation to plant the sense of participation and sense of accomplishment for planting developmental process,
And above-mentioned each patent case also only provides the control function of simple and crude watering, illumination, the user of operation is necessarily familiar with agronomy
The professional person of knowledge can for it, and can not directly convert is supplied to the user of green building and uses and operate, no
Then, it can also lead to the problem of and be easy lesion, death or plant such as above-mentioned plant is planted and plant that harvest quantity is few, ropy and disadvantage, without having
The standby value of industrial utilization and economic benefit applied on green building.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcomes drawbacks described above of the existing technology, and provides one
The automatic plant cultivation system of kind intelligent green building plants system, institute to eliminate the simple and crude plant in the above-mentioned prior art and patent case
It is also easy to produce the sense of participation and sense of accomplishment that user can not be allowed to have personal experience, also, can not plant to plant for variety classes and give pair
Answer and planting conditions and environment planted in the plant of profession, easily lead to the plant plant thus lesion, death, and plant cultivation is allowed to be only capable of stream in decoration
The problem of interspersing function and disadvantage.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building characterized by comprising
Module is planted in several automatic plants, is set in each resident of a green building community, and internal kind is implanted with several and has
The plant for having an at least RFID (radio frequency identification) to identify is planted, and total with the several proximal end monitorings for planting cultivation environmental parameter sensing
Bearing unit and the several proximal ends for planting cultivation environment condition control control total bearing unit, are planted in module with providing the automatic plant respectively
The environmental factors such as soil, temperature, humidity, sunshine carry out automatic monitoring with plant plant RFID mark sensing and live real-time imaging, from
It is dynamic to plant the automatic control adjustment function of planting the environmental factors such as soil, temperature, humidity, sunshine in module；
An at least remote monitoring station links the total bearing unit of proximal end monitoring and proximal end control assembly list that module is planted in each automatic plant
Member monitors the RFID mark identification result and soil that the plant cultivation of module is planted in each automatic plant that total bearing unit is returned to receive the proximal end
The parameter of the environmental factors such as earth, temperature, humidity, sunshine monitoring, and send out corresponding each automatic plant respectively and plant the soil that the plant of module is planted
The parameter and order that the environmental factors such as earth, temperature, humidity, sunshine automatically control, the proximal end control for making each automatic plant plant module are total
Bearing unit can carry out corresponding and optimal planting environment control for the plant cultivation of inside plantation；
An at least Landscape ecologic pool and the cultivation quenched station of water monitoring, the Landscape ecologic pool are set in the green building community,
The Landscape ecologic pool links each automatic plant respectively and plants module and the quenched station of cultivation water monitoring, with to the quenched station of cultivation water monitoring
It provides and cultivates water source, the quenched station of the cultivation water monitoring links the remote monitoring station respectively and the proximal end control of module is planted in each automatic plant
Total bearing unit, with by the control at the remote monitoring station, and the proximal end for planting module to each automatic plant respectively controls total bearing unit and provides
The cultivation water source of different quenched water quality, the water source of trickle irrigation or pouring needed for being planted using the plant for planting module as each automatic plant, and it is right
Extra cultivation water source after the plant is planted trickle irrigation or poured, then be recycled in the Landscape ecologic pool and be recycled；And
An at least carbon dioxide supply vessel, links the remote monitoring station respectively and each automatic plant plants the proximal end control of module always
Bearing unit, so that control of the carbon dioxide supply vessel by the remote monitoring station, and the proximal end for planting module to each automatic plant controls
Total bearing unit provides carbon dioxide, and titanium dioxide needed for accelerating photosynthesis is planted using the plant plantation planted in module as each automatic plant
Carbon gas source.
Further, the automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that each automatic plant
It plants module and is equipped at least user identification RFID mark, read at least one intelligent communication apparatus.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the close of module is planted in each automatic plant
End monitor total bearing unit link respectively an at least P in soil H value sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sunshine recorder,
Network camera and RFID reader, with sense respectively the automatic plant plant soil, temperature, humidity that the plant plantation in module plants,
The parameter of the environmental factors such as sunshine monitoring, and, which plants real-time imaging and the plant is planted upper RFID mark data identification and read.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the close of module is planted in each automatic plant
End monitors total bearing unit, comprising:
An at least sensor interface unit, to link P in soil H value sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, day
The digital number of corresponding sensing is converted into according to sensor, network camera and RFID reader, and by each sensing signal, image signal
According to output；
An at least microprocessor links the sensor interface unit, to receive P in soil H value sensor, temperature sensing
Device, humidity sensor, sunshine recorder, network camera and RFID reader each corresponding sensing signal, image signal sense
Numerical data is surveyed, and gives the interpretation sensing numerical data；
An at least communication interface is provided with linking the microprocessor, the proximal end total bearing unit of control and the remote monitoring station, so that
The result and the sensing numerical data of the microprocessor interpretation sensing numerical data are respectively sent to proximal end control assembly list
Member and the remote monitoring station；And
An at least power supply unit links sensing interface unit, microprocessor and the communication interface, to provide the sensing interface
Working power needed for unit, microprocessor and communication interface.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the proximal end monitors total bearing unit
Communication interface be with the Internet connections remote monitoring station.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the proximal end monitors total bearing unit
Power supply unit be an AC-DC converter constitute.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the close of module is planted in each automatic plant
End controls total bearing unit and links at least automatic fitration watering unit respectively, drip irrigation appliance, makes mist device, carbon dioxide gas automatically
Valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light sterilizing device plant the rings such as soil, temperature, humidity, sunshine in module to provide each automatic plant
Border factor controlling function.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the close of module is planted in each automatic plant
End controls total bearing unit, comprising:
At least one control driving interface unit, to link the quenched station of the cultivation water monitoring, carbon dioxide supply vessel, automatic mistake
Filter watering unit, makes mist device, carbon dioxide air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light sterilizing device automatically at drip irrigation appliance, with control
System drives automatic fitration watering unit, drip irrigation appliance, makes mist device, carbon dioxide air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light automatically
Sterilizing unit；
An at least microprocessor links the control driving interface unit, is driven with issuing drive control signal to the control
Interface unit, the automatic fitration watering unit for linking the control driving interface, make mist device, dioxy at drip irrigation appliance automatically
Change carbon air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light sterilizing device to be driven by control；
An at least communication interface links the microprocessor, the proximal end total bearing unit of monitoring and the remote monitoring station, is somebody's turn to do with receiving
Proximal end monitors the result of the sensing numerical data of total bearing unit and the control drive command at remote monitoring station；And
An at least power supply unit links the control interface unit, microprocessor and communication interface, to provide the control interface
Working power needed for unit, microprocessor and communication interface.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the proximal end controls total bearing unit
Communication interface be with the Internet connections remote monitoring station.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the proximal end controls total bearing unit
Power supply unit be an AC-DC converter constitute.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring station links to
The cloud server of a few knowledge cloud, management cloud and healthy cloud.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring station, knowledge
The cloud server of cloud, management cloud and healthy cloud, passes through wireless network link at least one intelligent communication apparatus.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the quenched station of cultivation water monitoring
And link an at least attic water and plough farm, farm is ploughed to provide cultivation water source to the attic water.
The automatic plant cultivation system of the intelligent green building of aforementioned present invention, which is characterized in that the quenched station of cultivation water monitoring
And link an at least community landscape garden, the community landscape garden is given to provide cultivation water source.
The effect of automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building of the invention, is by the modularization and tool intelligence prison
It surveys, the automatic plant of control cultivation module, the automatic RFID identity identification that planted plant is planted can be provided, and corresponding plant is provided and is planted
The environmental factors such as soil, temperature, humidity, the sunshine of type automatically control, and it is possible to by the soil of proximal end monitoring, temperature, wet
It is real that the RFID interpretation data of the environmental factors such as degree, sunshine, real-time imaging and plant plantation class is sent to remote monitoring station progress distal end
When synchronization monitoring, and be furthermore that the automatic of each user plants the plant cultivation planted in module and have the anxiety of lesion or insect pest or according to user
When issuing demand for services to remote monitoring station, professional can be sent to carry out profession into each user by the remote monitoring station in due course
Plant plant diseases prevention, insect-pest, soil removal and replacement, plantation or harvest processing, the user of each user need not have it is any profession plantation technical ability with
Technology can allow the automatic plant of each user to plant the plant cultivation planted in module and be looked after by real-time profession, and the plant is substantially improved
Survival rate and harvest yield and quality are planted, it must be by user certainly in the above-mentioned prior art that can prevent completely and each patent case
Row is planted in a manner of amateur or only flowed in the decorating building pattern the problem of and disadvantage, also, on the other hand, of the invention
The automatic modular proximal end planted in module of planting monitors total bearing unit and the total bearing unit of proximal end control, can be convenient installation, maintenance
And replacement, also, have the real time monitoring at remote monitoring station, total bearing unit can be monitored in proximal end or proximal end controls total bearing unit
It in the case that any one has any failure, damage, is found and is maintained or replaced immediately, plant plantation will not be allowed to be implanted with and appointed
What interrupt operation or the situation that can not be automatically brought into operation, also, user can by simple intelligent communication apparatus, such as:
Smartphone or tablet computer directly pass through APP application program, wireless network link and link the remote monitoring station, remove
Can the plantation of requirement of real time profession or harvest service it is outer, and the cloud clothes of relevant knowledge cloud, management cloud and healthy cloud can be linked
Business device, to obtain, such as healthy vegetables and fruits or plant cultivation dietotherapy, plantation knowledge, plant plantation class recognizes and oneself plants and plants fact shadow in real time
Picture, allow user no matter when and where, can obtain planting plantation plant, food peace and the service function of real-time imaging, and be able to allow this
Invention have really in conjunction with industry, the green of policy and professional knowledge education plant the production planted, official, learn the three of cooperation win situations with
Value of industrial utilization.
The invention has the advantages that planting system to eliminate the simple and crude plant in the above-mentioned prior art and patent case, institute is easily
The sense of participation and sense of accomplishment that user can not be allowed to have personal experience are generated, also, can not plant to plant for variety classes and give correspondence
And planting conditions and environment are planted in the plant of profession, easily lead to the plant plant thus lesion, death, and plant cultivation is allowed to be only capable of stream in decoration point
The problem of sewing function and disadvantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the system block diagrams of the automatic plant cultivation system first embodiment of intelligent green of the present invention building.
Fig. 2 is that automatic plant of the invention plants the detailed block diagram that the proximal end in module monitors total bearing unit.
Fig. 3 is that automatic plant of the invention plants the detailed block diagram that the proximal end in module controls total bearing unit.
Fig. 4 is the preferred application example diagram of the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green of the present invention building.
Fig. 5 is the second embodiment figure of the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green of the present invention building.
Fig. 6 is the 3rd embodiment figure of the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green of the present invention building.
Fig. 7 is the fourth embodiment figure of the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green of the present invention building.
Figure label explanation:
100 automatic cultivation systems 10 of planting plant cultivation module automatically
11 proximal ends monitor total bearing unit 11A P in soil H value sensor
11B temperature sensor 11C humidity sensor
11D sunshine recorder 11E network camera
111 sensor interface unit of 11F RFID reader
111A senses 112 microprocessor of numerical data
113 communication interface, 114 power supply unit
12 proximal ends control total bearing unit 12A automatic fitration watering unit
12B drip irrigation appliance 12C makes mist device automatically
12D carbon dioxide air valve 12E LED illumination lamp
12F ultraviolet light sterilizing device 121 controls driving interface unit
122 microprocessor 122A drive control signals
123 communication interface, 124 power supply unit
20 remote monitoring station, 30 Landscape ecologic pool
40 cultivate 50 carbon dioxide supply vessel of the quenched station of water monitoring
200 green building community, 210 resident
220 first intake pipeline, 230 second intake pipeline
240 recovery pipes 300, which are planted, plants
310 RFID identify 400 intelligent communication apparatus
500 user, 600 attic water ploughs farm
700 community landscape garden, 13 user identifies RFID mark
21 knowledge clouds 22 manage cloud
23 healthy clouds
Specific embodiment
The first embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the automatic plant cultivation system 100 built for intelligent green of the invention is please referred to,
Wherein, it includes that module 10 is planted in several automatic plants which, which plants system 100, is set to each resident of a green building community 200
In 210 (as shown in Figure 4), and internal kind is implanted with several plants and plants 300, which, which plants 300, has at least RFID mark 310, respectively
The dynamic total bearing unit 11 of proximal end monitoring and a several plants cultivation environment planted cultivation module 10 and there are a several plants to plant environmental parameter sensing
The proximal end of factor controlling controls total bearing unit 12, which monitors total bearing unit 11 and link at least P in soil H value sensing respectively
Device 11A, temperature sensor 11B, humidity sensor 11C, sunshine recorder 11D, network camera 11E and RFID reader 11F,
The environmental factors monitorings such as soil, temperature, humidity, the sunshine of plant 300 kinds of plants of cultivation in module 10 are planted to sense the automatic plant respectively
Parameter, and, which plants the RFID that 300 real-time imagings and the plant are planted on 300 and identifies 310 data identifications and reading.
Above-mentioned proximal end control total bearing unit 12 link at least automatic fitration watering unit 12A, drip irrigation appliance 12B, from
It is dynamic to make mist device 12C, carbon dioxide air valve 12D, LED illumination lamp 12E and ultraviolet light sterilizing device 12F, to provide each automatic plant
It plants the environment condition controls such as soil, temperature, humidity, the sunshine in module 10 and adjusts function.
Above-mentioned each automatic plant plants module 10 and is equipped at least user identification RFID mark 13, intelligent logical at least one
It interrogates equipment 400 to read, intelligent communication apparatus 400 can be smartphone, tablet computer is constituted for this, can be by such as
The APP application program of RFID read functions identifies RFID mark 13 to read the user.
An at least remote monitoring station 20 links the total bearing unit 11 of proximal end monitoring and proximal end control that module 10 is planted in each automatic plant
Total bearing unit 12, with receive the proximal end monitor the P in soil H value sensor 11A that total bearing unit 11 linked, temperature sensor 11B,
Module is planted in humidity sensor 11C, sunshine recorder 11D, network camera 11E and each automatic plant of RFID reader 11F passback
The parameter of the 300 RFID mark environmental factors such as 310 identification results and soil, temperature, humidity, sunshine monitoring is planted in 10 plant, and
The plant for sending out corresponding each automatic plant cultivation module 10 respectively is planted the environmental factors such as 300 soil, temperature, humidity, sunshine and is automatically controlled
Parameter and order, the proximal end for making each automatic plant plant module 10 controls the automatic fitration watering unit that total bearing unit 12 is linked
12A, drip irrigation appliance 12B, mist device 12C, carbon dioxide air valve 12D, LED illumination lamp 12E and ultraviolet light sterilizing device are made automatically
12F can plant 300 for the plant of inside plantation and carry out corresponding and optimal planting environment control.
Above-mentioned remote monitoring station 20 links the cloud server of an at least knowledge cloud 21, management cloud 22 and healthy cloud 23,
The remote monitoring station 20, knowledge cloud 21, the cloud server for managing cloud 22 and healthy cloud 23, for the intelligent communication apparatus
400 by wireless network link, such as: the automatic plant is read automatically by the intelligent communication apparatus 400 plants in module 10
User identifies RFID mark 13 or plants the RFID mark 310 of cultivation 300, and is able to be directly linked to distal end prison by wireless network
Control the related web page, blogger, zone of discussion, cloud storage of the cloud server of station 20, knowledge cloud 21, management cloud 22 and healthy cloud 23
Hard disk is deposited, and is able to inquire the record for planting 300 kinds of plants, order, professional's service, harvest and bargain transaction of planting of the user,
Or professional is issued to the remote monitoring station 20 and carries out new 300 profession plantation of plant cultivation, preventing disease and pest and harvest, friendship to scene
The professional service demand easily bought and sold, and, the plant, which is obtained, from the cloud server of knowledge cloud 21, management cloud 22 and healthy cloud 23 plants
The relevant knowledges such as 300 kind knowledge, plantation experience, planting process photologging, healthy vegetables and fruits cooking or Plant Nutrition are handed over
Stream is downloaded with data, allows user 500 at home can be by intelligent 400 1 key operation of communication apparatus the simplest
Complete all plants plant 300 profession plantation processing and the acquisition of relevant knowledge with exchange.
An at least Landscape ecologic pool 30 and the quenched station 40 of cultivation water monitoring, the Landscape ecologic pool 30 are set to the green building society
In area 200, which links each automatic plant respectively and plants module 10 and the quenched station 40 of the cultivation water monitoring, with to the training
Plant water monitoring it is quenched station 40 provide cultivate water sources, the cultivation water monitoring it is quenched station 40 link respectively the remote monitoring station 20 and respectively
Dynamic plant plants the proximal end of module 10 and controls total bearing unit 12, with by the control at the remote monitoring station 20, and plants respectively to each automatic plant
The proximal end of module 10 controls total bearing unit 12 and provides the cultivation water source of different quenched water quality, to plant module 10 as each automatic plant
Trickle irrigation or the water source of pouring needed for planting 300 are planted, and plants the extra cultivation water source after 300 trickle irrigations or pouring for the plant, then is returned
Receipts are recycled into the Landscape ecologic pool 30.
An at least carbon dioxide supply vessel 50, links the remote monitoring station 20 respectively and the proximal end of module 10 is planted in each automatic plant
Total bearing unit 12 is controlled, so that control of the carbon dioxide supply vessel 50 by the remote monitoring station 20, and mould is planted to each automatic plant
The proximal end total bearing unit 12 of control of block 10 provides carbon dioxide, is added using planting the plant in module 10 as each automatic plant and planting 300 kinds and plant
Carbon dioxide air source needed for fast photosynthesis.
Please cooperating shown in Fig. 2 again, the proximal end that module 10 is planted in above-mentioned automatic plant monitors total bearing unit 11, and pattern is unlimited,
It is to enumerate including an at least sensor interface unit 111, an at least microprocessor 112, at least a communication interface 113 in the present invention
And and 114 constitutor of an at least power supply unit for, wherein the sensor interface unit 111 link the P in soil H value sensing
Device 11A, temperature sensor 11B, humidity sensor 11C, sunshine recorder 11D, network camera 11E and RFID reader 11F,
And each sensing signal, image signal are converted into corresponding sensing numerical data 111A and exported.
The microprocessor 112 links the sensor interface unit 111, and to receive P in soil H value sensor 11A, temperature passes
Each corresponding sensing of sensor 11B, humidity sensor 11C, sunshine recorder 11D, network camera 11E and RFID reader 11F
The sensing numerical data 111A of signal, image signal, and give interpretation sensing numerical data 111A.
The communication interface 113 is provided with linking the microprocessor 112, the proximal end total bearing unit 12 of control and the remote monitoring station
20, so that the result and sensing numerical data 111A of 112 interpretation of microprocessor sensing numerical data 111A, are respectively transmitted
Total bearing unit 12 and the remote monitoring station 20, the connection side of the communication interface 113 and the remote monitoring station 20 are controlled to the proximal end
Formula is unlimited, and it is with the Internet connections remote monitoring station 20 that series, which lifts communication interface 113, in the present invention.
The power supply unit 114 links the sensing interface unit 111, microprocessor 112 and communication interface 113, is somebody's turn to do with providing
Working power needed for sensing interface unit 111, microprocessor 112 and communication interface 113, the pattern of the power supply unit 114 is not
Limit is to enumerate the power supply unit 114 as AC-DC converter composition in the present invention.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 3, the proximal end that module 10 is planted in above-mentioned automatic plant controls total bearing unit 12, and pattern is unlimited,
It is to enumerate including at least one control driving interface unit 121, at least a microprocessor 122, at least a communication interface in the present invention
123 and at least one power supply unit 124 constitute for, wherein the control driving interface unit 121 link the cultivation water monitoring it is quenched
Stand 40, carbon dioxide supply vessel 50, automatic fitration watering unit 12A, drip irrigation appliance 12B, make mist device 12C, titanium dioxide automatically
Carbon air valve 12D, LED illumination lamp 12E and ultraviolet light sterilizing device 12F drive automatic fitration watering unit 12A, drop with control
Filling device 12B, mist device 12C, carbon dioxide air valve 12D, LED illumination lamp 12E and ultraviolet light sterilizing device 12F are made automatically.
The microprocessor 122 links the control driving interface unit 121, gives the control to issue drive control signal 122A
Driving interface unit 121, link the control driving interface 121 automatic fitration watering unit 12A, drip irrigation appliance 12B, from
Dynamic mist device 12C, carbon dioxide air valve 12D, LED illumination lamp 12E and the ultraviolet light sterilizing device 12F of making is driven by control.
The communication interface 123 links the microprocessor 122, proximal end monitors total bearing unit 11 and the remote monitoring station 20, with
Receive the proximal end monitor total bearing unit 11 sensing numerical data 111A result and remote monitoring station 20 control drive command,
The communication interface 122 and the mode of connection at the remote monitoring station 20 are unlimited, be in the present invention enumerate communication interface 122 be with because
Special network chain connects the remote monitoring station 20.
The power supply unit 124 links the control interface unit 121, microprocessor 122 and communication interface 123, is somebody's turn to do with providing
Working power needed for control interface unit 121, microprocessor 122 and communication interface 123, the pattern of the power supply unit 124 is not
Limit is to enumerate the power supply unit 124 as AC-DC converter composition in the present invention.
Please cooperate shown in Fig. 4 again, be the preferred application example for the automatic plant cultivation system 100 that intelligent green of the invention is built,
Wherein, it shows that module 10 is planted in automatic plant of the invention, is set in each resident 210 of a green building community 200, can be set
It is to show that the sun that module 10 is set to each resident 210 of green building community 200 is planted in the automatic plant in Fig. 4 in balcony or interior
The application examples of platform, also, the quenched station 40 of the cultivation water monitoring, carbon dioxide supply vessel 50 pass through at least one first input pipe respectively
Line 220 and the second intake pipeline 230 are linked to the total bearing unit 12 of proximal end control that module 10 is planted in the automatic plant respectively, with defeated respectively
Enter cultivation water source and carbon dioxide air source needed for 300 kinds of plants are planted in the plant, first intake pipeline 220 and the second intake pipeline
230 can be integrated and be embedded in each building of resident 210 in advance, in addition, simultaneously in 200 construction of green building community
Each automatic plant is linked to a recovery pipe 240 and plants module 10 and the Landscape ecologic pool 30, and each automatic plant is planted by module 10 with benefit
Interior extra cultivation water source is recovered to the Landscape ecologic pool 30 recycling, and similarly, which can also be green at this
When color builds 200 construction of community, that is, it is integrated and is embedded in each building of resident 210 in advance.
In addition, planting 300 automatic planting operating aspects planting, the RFID that total bearing unit 11 is linked can be monitored by the proximal end
The RFID mark that reader 11F plants the plant cultivation 300 in module 10 to the automatic plant is read out and identifies, which is planted 300
Category identification information reaches the proximal end and controls in total bearing unit 12 and remote monitoring station 20, as the proximal end controls total bearing unit 12
Automatic control program or software that the corresponding type plants cultivation 300 have been stored in microprocessing unit 122, then have been controlled by the proximal end total
Bearing unit 12 drives automatic fitration watering unit 12A, drip irrigation appliance 12B, automatic according to the automatic control program or software control
Mist device 12C, carbon dioxide air valve 12D, LED illumination lamp 12E and ultraviolet light sterilizing device 12F is made to carry out planting the watering for planting 300
Or trickle irrigation, make mist, carbon dioxide supply, LED illumination and purple light sterilization operation, that is, control the plant plant 300 soil, temperature,
The environmental factors such as humidity, sunshine, such as: when plant cultivation 300 is iris, then drip irrigation type need to be carried out with drip irrigation appliance 12B and poured
Water, also, fog effect is made with make that mist device 12C carries out simulation of natural environment automatically between needing in due course, and, by titanium dioxide
Carbon air valve 12D turns supply on suitable carbon dioxide and provides its acceleration photosynthesis effect, and LED illumination lamp 12E then cannot
Prolonged irradiation is provided, and makees of short duration sterilization operation with ultraviolet light sterilizing device 12F again, can so make the iris type
Plant plant 300 and can get optimal automatic planting condition, and the proximal end monitor total bearing unit 11 P in soil H value sensor 11A,
Temperature sensor 11B, humidity sensor 11C, sunshine recorder 11D, network camera 11E then divide provide P in soil H value, temperature,
The conditions such as humidity, sunshine feedback is automatically sensed and plants plants 300 real-time live images and provides function, allows the special of remote monitoring station 20
300 real-time status and planting environment parameter are planted in the plant that industry personnel can understand each resident 210 accordingly, and are able to plant 300 in the plant
There is the anxiety of pest and disease damage or lesion, dispatches officers that scene is gone to make professional assistance processing immediately.
And the plant that above-mentioned RFID reader 11F plants module 10 to the automatic plant plant 300 RFID mark be read out and
Identification such as has no the automatic planting journey that 300 types are planted in the corresponding plant in the microprocessor 122 that the proximal end controls total bearing unit 12
When sequence or software, it can be carried out by the microprocessor 122 that the remote monitoring station 20 directly controls total bearing unit 12 to the proximal end pair
The write-in storage of the automatic planting program or software of planting 300 types should be planted and update operation, the proximal end is made to control total bearing unit
12, which can plant 300 to the plant, carries out automatic planting operation.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 5, for the second embodiment for the automatic plant cultivation system 100 that intelligent green of the invention is built,
Wherein, show that the embodiment state that modules 10 stack is planted in several automatic plants, and such embodiment, then can allow the stack from
Dynamic cultivation module 10 of planting is applied in the kitchen or dining room in each resident 210 of green building community 200, and user 500 is allowed to obtain
With direct viewing food materials class plant plant 300 asepsis environment-protectings growth process, and in the plant plant 300 maturations can harvest when, directly may be used
It is taken for kitchen and boils or directly win that put dining table edible.
Please cooperate shown in Fig. 6 again, be the 3rd embodiment for the automatic plant cultivation system 100 that intelligent green of the invention is built,
Wherein, show that automatic plant cultivation system 100 of the invention is incorporated into an attic water and ploughs the state that farm 600 is applied, wherein the cultivation
The quenched station 40 of water monitoring is linked to the attic water and ploughs farm 600, to be supplied to cultivation water needed for the attic water ploughs farm 600
Source, which, which ploughs in farm 600, is then arranged at least one automatic plant cultivation module 10, to plant module 10 according to above-mentioned by the automatic plant
The automatic planting operation mode for planting cultivation 300 carries out plantation operation, which ploughs the extra cultivation water source in farm 600 and be also back to
Repetitive cycling uses in the Landscape ecologic pool 30, and the plant that the attic water can equally ploughed in farm 600 plants 300 and has automatic planting
Operation and remote monitoring station 20 monitoring with by 20 professional of remote monitoring station to the effect of in-situ processing.
Please cooperate shown in Fig. 7 again, be the fourth embodiment for the automatic plant cultivation system 100 that intelligent green of the invention is built,
Wherein, show that automatic plant cultivation system 100 of the invention combines the implementation state in a community landscape garden 700, wherein the cultivation water
It monitors quenched station 40 and links community landscape garden 700, give the community landscape garden 700, community's scape to provide cultivation water source
See and at least one automatic plants then is set in garden 700 plants module 10, with by the automatic plant plant module 10 according to above-mentioned plant plant 300 from
Dynamic plantation operation mode carries out plantation operation, and the extra cultivation water source in the community landscape garden 700 is also back to the landscape ecological
Repetitive cycling uses in pond 30, so that the plant in the community landscape garden 700 is planted 300 and have automatic planting operation and distal end
The monitoring of monitoring station 20 with by 20 professional of remote monitoring station to the effect of in-situ processing.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, it is all
It is any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention, still falls within
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building characterized by comprising
Modules are planted in several automatic plants, are set in each resident of a green building community, and internal kind is implanted with and several has at least
The plant of one RFID mark is planted, and the proximal ends with a several plant cultivation environmental parameter sensings monitor total bearing unit and ring is planted in a several plants
The proximal end of border factor controlling controls total bearing unit, to provide the soil in automatic plant cultivation module, temperature, humidity, sunshine respectively
Etc. environmental factors carry out automatic monitoring with plant plant RFID mark sensing and live real-time imaging, it is automatic plant the soil planted in module,
The automatic control of the environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, sunshine adjusts function；
An at least remote monitoring station links the total bearing unit of proximal end monitoring and the total bearing unit of proximal end control that module is planted in each automatic plant,
With receive the proximal end monitor each automatic plant that total bearing unit returned plant RFID mark identification result that the plant of module is planted and soil,
The parameter of the environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, sunshine monitoring, and send out respectively corresponding each automatic plant plant soil that the plant of module plants,
The parameter and order that the environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, sunshine automatically control make each automatic plant plant the proximal end control assembly list of module
Member can carry out corresponding and optimal planting environment control for the plant cultivation of inside plantation；
An at least Landscape ecologic pool and the cultivation quenched station of water monitoring, the Landscape ecologic pool are set in the green building community, the scape
It sees ecological pool and links each automatic plant cultivation module and the quenched station of cultivation water monitoring respectively, to be provided to the quenched station of the cultivation water monitoring
Water source is cultivated, the quenched station of the cultivation water monitoring links the remote monitoring station respectively and the proximal end control assembly of module is planted in each automatic plant
Unit, with by the control at the remote monitoring station, and the proximal end that module is planted to each automatic plant respectively control total bearing unit provide it is different
The cultivation water source of quenched water quality, the water source of trickle irrigation or pouring needed for being planted using the plant for planting module as each automatic plant, and for this
The extra cultivation water source after planting trickle irrigation or pouring is planted, then is recycled in the Landscape ecologic pool and is recycled；And
An at least carbon dioxide supply vessel, links the remote monitoring station respectively and the proximal end control assembly list of module is planted in each automatic plant
Member, so that control of the carbon dioxide supply vessel by the remote monitoring station, and the proximal end for planting module to each automatic plant controls assembly
Unit provides carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide gas needed for accelerating photosynthesis is planted using the plant plantation planted in module as each automatic plant
Source.
2. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each automatic plant is planted
Module is equipped with an at least user and identifies RFID mark, reads for the intelligent communication apparatus of an at least.
3. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each automatic plant is planted
The proximal end of module monitors total bearing unit and links at least a P in soil H value sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sunshine respectively
Sensor, network camera and RFID reader plant soil, the temperature that the plant plantation in module is planted to sense the automatic plant respectively
The parameter of the environmental factors such as degree, humidity, sunshine monitoring, and, which plants real-time imaging and distinguishes with the upper RFID mark data of plant cultivation
Know and reads.
4. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each automatic plant is planted
The proximal end of module monitors total bearing unit, comprising:
An at least sensor interface unit, to link at least a P in soil H value sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, day
The digital number of corresponding sensing is converted into according to sensor, network camera and RFID reader, and by each sensing signal, image signal
According to output；
An at least microprocessor links the sensor interface unit, to receive P in soil H value sensor, temperature sensor, wet
Spend each corresponding sensing signal of sensor, sunshine recorder, network camera and RFID reader, the sensing number of image signal
Data, and give the interpretation sensing numerical data；
An at least communication interface is provided with linking the microprocessor, the proximal end total bearing unit of control and the remote monitoring station, so that this is micro-
The result of the processor interpretation sensing numerical data and the sensing numerical data, be respectively sent to the proximal end control total bearing unit and
The remote monitoring station；And
An at least power supply unit links sensing interface unit, microprocessor and the communication interface, to provide the sensing interface list
Working power needed for member, microprocessor and communication interface.
5. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the proximal end monitoring is total
The communication interface of bearing unit is with the Internet connections remote monitoring station.
6. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the proximal end monitoring is total
The power supply unit of bearing unit is AC-DC converter composition.
7. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each automatic plant is planted
The proximal end of module controls total bearing unit and links at least automatic fitration watering unit respectively, drip irrigation appliance, makes mist device, two automatically
Carbonoxide air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light sterilizing device, with provide each automatic plant plant soil in module, temperature, humidity,
The environment condition controls function such as sunshine.
8. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each automatic plant is planted
The proximal end of module controls total bearing unit, comprising:
At least one control driving interface unit cultivates the quenched station of water monitoring, carbon dioxide supply vessel, automatic mistake with link at least one
Filter watering unit, makes mist device, carbon dioxide air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light sterilizing device automatically at drip irrigation appliance, with control
System drives automatic fitration watering unit, drip irrigation appliance, makes mist device, carbon dioxide air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light automatically
Sterilizing unit；
An at least microprocessor links the control driving interface unit, gives the control driving interface to issue drive control signal
Unit, the automatic fitration watering unit for linking the control driving interface, make mist device, carbon dioxide at drip irrigation appliance automatically
Air valve, LED illumination lamp and ultraviolet light sterilizing device are driven by control；
An at least communication interface is provided with linking the microprocessor, the proximal end total bearing unit of monitoring and the remote monitoring station, is somebody's turn to do with receiving
Proximal end monitors the result of the sensing numerical data of total bearing unit and the control drive command at remote monitoring station；And
An at least power supply unit links the control interface unit, microprocessor and communication interface, to provide the control interface list
Working power needed for member, microprocessor and communication interface.
9. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the proximal end monitoring is total
The communication interface of bearing unit is with the Internet connections remote monitoring station.
10. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the proximal end monitoring
The power supply unit of total bearing unit is AC-DC converter composition.
11. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring
It stands and links the cloud server of an at least knowledge cloud, management cloud and healthy cloud.
12. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the remote monitoring
It stands, knowledge cloud, the cloud server for managing cloud and healthy cloud, passes through wireless network chain at least one intelligent communication apparatus
It connects.
13. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation water prison
It surveys quenched station and links an at least attic water and plough farm, plough farm to provide cultivation water source to the attic water.
14. the automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation water prison
It surveys quenched station and links an at least community landscape garden, give the community landscape garden to provide cultivation water source.
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| CN201710616645.1A CN109308083A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | The automatic plant cultivation system of intelligent green building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112907272A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-04 | 远东科技大学 | Planting marketing method for monitoring planting environment in flowering period to perform flower changing and collaborative care |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112907272A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-04 | 远东科技大学 | Planting marketing method for monitoring planting environment in flowering period to perform flower changing and collaborative care |
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