CN109302938B - Adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting - Google Patents

Adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109302938B
CN109302938B CN201811009743.XA CN201811009743A CN109302938B CN 109302938 B CN109302938 B CN 109302938B CN 201811009743 A CN201811009743 A CN 201811009743A CN 109302938 B CN109302938 B CN 109302938B
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supporting
supporting sleeve
screw
fixed
sleeve
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CN109302938A (en
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程学平
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Huangshan Xinyuan Ecological Agricultural Co ltd
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Huangshan Xinyuan Ecological Agricultural Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a first supporting sleeve, wherein the lower end of the first supporting sleeve is provided with a limiting device, one side of the first supporting sleeve is provided with an auxiliary supporting device, a tensioning device is sleeved on the first supporting sleeve in a sliding manner, a supporting rod is arranged in the first supporting sleeve, a plurality of fourth limiting blocks are arranged on the side wall of the circumference of the supporting rod at equal intervals, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting piece, and a third clamping frame is fixed on one side of the third connecting piece. The invention solves the problem that the existing righting device is not easy to adjust, achieves the purpose of flexible adjustment, has stronger operability, achieves the purpose of righting the bent trunk, can adjust without disassembly, saves time and labor, can increase the supporting capability and the wind resistance of the device, can reinforce the support of the device, is convenient to use, protects the normal growth of fruit trees, and increases the income of fruit growers.

Description

Adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to an adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting.
Background
The nutrient health-care functional fruit contains rich nutrient substances, not only contains various vitamins and inorganic salt, but also contains sugar, starch, protein, fat, organic acid, aromatic substances and the like, and is a substance necessary for the growth and development and nutrition of a human body. According to the research of nutriologists, each person needs 70-80 kg of fruits every year to meet the normal needs of human bodies. The medical function of fruits many fruits and seeds can be used as medicine, and have therapeutic effect. For example, walnut, lychee, longan and the like are good tonics; pear syrup and persimmon frost are often used as medicines; almond, peach kernel, tangerine pith and the like are important Chinese medicinal materials; guava can be used for treating diabetes and reducing cholesterol.
The economic benefit of fruit trees is an important component of agriculture, and with the adjustment of rural industrial structures and the release of agricultural product markets, particularly in hills, mountains, sandy wastelands and the like, fruit tree production is developed according to local conditions, so that considerable benefits can be brought to farmers, China has rich fruit tree resources, and the fruit tree production has strong competitiveness in the international market and is an important source for earning foreign exchange of agricultural product exports.
In the planting process of fruit trees, the fruit trees can deflect due to various reasons, so that the fruit trees are not favorable for good growth of the fruit trees. The existing fruit tree righting device mostly adopts a binding righting mode to correct fruit tree deflection. The centralizing method has the advantages of large workload, inconvenient disassembly and assembly, poor centralizing and flexibility, and the centralizing device needs to be replaced once the fruit trees grow and continue to deflect.
The fruit trees generally have strong adaptability, can be planted on plains, on both sides of rivers, roads and in front of and behind rural gardens, can grow on deserts, hills, shoals and other places, and can be used for selectively planting proper fruit trees, so that the economic income is increased, the water and soil loss can be prevented, the green coverage area is increased, the climate is adjusted, and the environment is greened, beautified and purified.
Fruit trees are important raw materials in the food industry and the chemical industry, and besides fresh fruits, the fruits can also be processed into preserved fruits, fruit juice, preserved fruits, jam, cans, fruit wine, fruit vinegar and the like. Some fruits can be made into active carbon by using hard shells, some fruit trees can be made into dye or tanning material by using leaves, barks and pericarps, and orange peels and orange flowers can be made into essential oil by using the active carbon. The wood of many fruit trees is a good material for the defense industry, the building industry and the carving process.
The height of righting can be adjusted wantonly according to the crooked position of fruit tree, and the direction of the regulation righting that moreover can be nimble, the angle of righting, than current binding type righting device, more nimble, maneuverability is stronger, easily dismantles, can do arbitrary adjustment along with the needs that fruit tree grows.
When the fruit trees grow, a large number of fruit trees are skewed due to the influence of the environment, the subsequent growth and fruit bearing are influenced, the income of fruit growers is reduced, and the service life of the fruit trees is shortened.
Patent of prior art about righting device reports more CN105104099A discloses trunk righting device of trees, including bracing piece, right clamp subassembly. Righting clamp subassembly includes first snap ring, second snap ring, first snap ring, second snap ring are half toroidal. The first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are fixedly connected to form a circular ring-shaped component. The outer walls of the cylinders of the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are movably connected with one end of the supporting rod through a connecting piece. The first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are high in strength. And the inside wall of first snap ring, second snap ring is provided with the spring, through the spring is to the trunk carries out elasticity and compresses tightly. The device is designed to provide durability, however, the inventor researches and discovers that the trunk righting device of the tree is righted and poor in flexibility, and once fruit trees grow and continue to deflect, the righting device needs to be replaced, and the workload is increased.
The patent of CN107251809A discloses a tree righting device for afforestation, including the inserted bar that inserts in the greenbelt and the righting frame that is used for righting trees, the inserted bar lower extreme is provided with the cone, just be provided with the screw thread line on the cone, the fixed rotor arm that is provided with in inserted bar upper end, the front and back position department symmetry of inserted bar upper end is provided with two and hangs and move the piece, two hang and move the piece through welded fastening in on the inserted bar, insert the inserted bar in darker soil, can effectively solve the problem of trees slope growth, however, inventor's research discovery, this tree righting device for afforestation need insert in the darker soil layer, and the trees grow easily with the device top askew, will install again, waste time and energy.
CN106561404A discloses an adjustable righting device for planting fruit trees in agriculture and forestry, which comprises a first fixed semi-ring plate, a second fixed semi-ring plate, a screw rod, a first tree clamping plate and a second tree clamping plate, wherein the first fixed semi-ring plate and the second fixed semi-ring plate are connected to form a circular ring structure, the upper side surfaces of the first fixed semi-ring plate and the second fixed semi-ring plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the sliding grooves of the first fixed semi-ring plate and the second fixed semi-ring plate are communicated, the first fixed semi-ring plate and the second fixed semi-ring plate are respectively and symmetrically connected with an internal threaded pipe, the righting height can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the inclined position of the fruit trees, and the righting direction and the righting angle can be flexibly adjusted, compared with the existing binding type righting device, the adjustable righting device is more flexible and has stronger operability, however, the inventor researches show that the adjustable righting device for planting fruit trees in agriculture and forestry occupies a large area, if the branches of the fruit trees are inclined, the inclined fruit tree trunks are not easy to correct.
How to carry out stable support to the fruit tree, increase the flexibility of rightting, reduce the intensity of labour of fruit grower when righting, for the key difficult point in fruit tree planting field, for this reason, we have proposed that a fruit tree is planted and is used adjustable righting device and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an adjustable righting device for planting fruit trees.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an adjustable righting device for planting fruit trees comprises a first supporting sleeve, wherein the lower end of the first supporting sleeve is provided with a limiting device, one side of the first supporting sleeve is provided with an auxiliary supporting device, a tensioning device is sleeved on the first supporting sleeve in a sliding mode, a supporting rod is arranged in the first supporting sleeve, a plurality of fourth limiting blocks are arranged on the side wall of the circumference of the supporting rod at equal intervals, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting piece, a third clamping frame is fixed on one side of the third connecting piece, a fixing device is arranged on one side of the first supporting sleeve, a fixing frame penetrates through one side of the first supporting sleeve, first limiting blocks are rotatably connected on opposite side walls in the fixing frame together, one end of each first limiting block abuts against one side of each fourth limiting block, a first spring is fixed on one side of each first limiting block, the one end of first spring is contradicted on the one end lateral wall in the mount, first support sleeve's opposite side runs through and is equipped with the support frame, it is connected with the turning block to rotate on the relative lateral wall in the support frame, the one end of turning block is rotated and is connected with the pawl, pawl one end is contradicted in one side of fourth stopper, one side of pawl is fixed with the second spring, the one end of second spring is fixed in one side of turning block, the opposite side of turning block is equipped with the slot, it has the stay tube to peg graft in the slot.
Preferably, stop device is including setting up the backup pad at first support sleeve lower extreme, the upper end of backup pad is equipped with rotates the groove, rotate the bottom in the groove and link up the setting, it is connected with the pivot all to rotate on the relative lateral wall in the groove to rotate, and the relative one side of two pivots rotates respectively and connects in first support sleeve's lower extreme both sides, the upper end four corners of backup pad all is equipped with first screw thread through-hole, all runs through in four first screw thread through-holes and is equipped with first screw rod, the one end of first screw rod is fixed with the third carousel, the other end of first screw rod is fixed with the second plug.
Preferably, the auxiliary supporting device comprises two first connecting pieces rotatably connected to one side of the first supporting sleeve, the two first connecting pieces are rotatably connected with a second screw rod, one end of the second screw rod is sleeved with a second supporting sleeve in a threaded manner, four first bearing rods are fixed on the side wall of the second supporting sleeve in a circle at equal intervals, and a supporting block is fixed at one end of the second supporting sleeve.
Preferably, the tensioning device comprises a moving frame which is slidably sleeved on a first supporting sleeve, a third threaded through hole is formed in one side of the moving frame, a sixth screw rod penetrates through the third threaded through hole, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in one side of the first supporting sleeve at equal intervals, one end of the sixth screw rod is located in one limiting hole, a second turntable is fixed to the other end of the sixth screw rod, a second connecting piece is fixed to one side of the moving frame, one side of the second connecting piece is rotatably connected with one third screw rod, a third supporting sleeve is sleeved on one end of the third screw rod in a threaded manner, four second bearing rods are fixed to the side wall of the third supporting sleeve at equal intervals, two ends of the third supporting sleeve are arranged in a penetrating manner, another third screw rod penetrates through one end of the third supporting sleeve, and a second clamping frame is fixed to one end of the third screw rod, the one end of second holding frame articulates there is first holding frame, the other end of second holding frame is fixed with first fixed block, one side of first fixed block is rotated and is connected with the fourth screw rod, the one end screw thread of fourth screw rod has cup jointed stop sleeve, stop sleeve's one end is fixed with the third carousel, the one end of first holding frame is fixed with the second stopper, the one end of second stopper is equipped with the opening, the fourth screw rod is located the opening, the conflict of stop sleeve's the other end is in one side of second stopper.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises a second fixing block fixed on one side of the first supporting sleeve, a through hole is formed in one side of the first supporting sleeve, a second threaded through hole is formed in one side of the second fixing block, the second threaded through hole and the through hole are arranged in a penetrating mode, a fifth screw rod penetrates through the second threaded through hole, one end of the fifth screw rod extends into the through hole, a moving block is rotatably connected to one end of the fifth screw rod, a plurality of third limiting blocks are arranged on one side of the moving block at equal intervals, the third limiting blocks correspond to the fourth limiting blocks, and a first rotary disc is fixed to the other end of the fifth screw rod.
Preferably, a first plug is fixed to the lower end of the first support sleeve.
Preferably, one side of the third clamping frame is coated with a rubber layer.
Preferably, the first support sleeve is made of carbon steel.
Preferably, one end of the third support sleeve is provided with a forward thread, the other end of the third support sleeve is provided with a reverse thread, one of the third screws is located at the end of the third support sleeve provided with the forward thread, and the other third screw is located at the end of the third support sleeve provided with the reverse thread.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the extension amount of the supporting rod is adjusted through the matching of the supporting rod, the first supporting sleeve, the first limiting block, the pawl, the rotating block and the supporting tube, and the third clamping frame is adjusted to different heights, so that the problem that the existing righting device is not easy to adjust is solved, the aim of flexible adjustment is fulfilled, and the device is higher in operability and convenient to use;
2. the branches of the fruit trees are pulled through the matching of the first clamping frame, the second clamping frame, the third supporting sleeve, the third screw, the moving frame and the second bearing rod, the problem that the bent trunk cannot be righted by the conventional righting device is solved, the aim of righting the bent trunk is fulfilled, the device can be adjusted without being disassembled, time and labor are saved, the support of the device can be reinforced, and the device is convenient to use;
3. through the matching of the second screw, the first bearing rod, the supporting block and the second supporting sleeve, the problem that the righting device is easy to topple is solved, the purpose of auxiliary supporting is achieved, the supporting capability and the wind resistance capability of the device can be improved, and the device can be stably supported;
to sum up, the problem that current righting device was difficult to be adjusted has been solved to this device, has reached the purpose of nimble regulation, and maneuverability is stronger, has reached the purpose of righting crooked trunk, can adjust under the condition of not dismantling, and labour saving and time saving can increase the support capacity and the anti-wind ability of device, can the support of reinforcing apparatus, facilitates the use, has protected the normal growth of fruit tree, increases fruit grower's income.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of an adjustable righting device for planting fruit trees, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an adjustable centering device for planting fruit trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the adjustable righting device A for planting fruit trees, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting plate of the adjustable centering device for planting fruit trees according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first clamping frame of the adjustable centering device for planting fruit trees according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 a first rotating disc, 2 a first limiting block, 3 a fixed frame, 4a second rotating disc, 5 a moving frame, 6 a limiting hole, 7 a first supporting sleeve, 8 a supporting plate, 9a third rotating disc, 10 a first screw rod, 11 a first plug, 12 a second plug, 13 a first connecting piece, 14 a second screw rod, 15 a first bearing rod, 16 a supporting block, 17 a second supporting sleeve, 18 a first clamping frame, 19 a second clamping frame, 20 a third supporting sleeve, 21 a second bearing rod, 22 a third screw rod, 23 a second connecting piece, 24 a rotating groove, 25 a third rotating disc, 26 a limiting sleeve, 27 a fourth screw rod, 28 a second limiting block, 29 a first fixing block, 30 a through hole, 31 a moving block, 32 a second fixing block, 33 a fifth screw rod, 34 a first thread through hole, 35 a third limiting block, 36 a first spring, 37 a sixth screw rod, 38 a rotating shaft, 39 a supporting tube, 40 a rotating block, 41 a second spring, 42 a pawl, 43 a supporting rod, 44 third clamping frame, 45 support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting comprises a first supporting sleeve 7, which plays a supporting role, a limiting device is arranged at the lower end of the first supporting sleeve 7 to prevent the device from collapsing, an auxiliary supporting device is arranged at one side of the first supporting sleeve 7 to increase the supporting capacity of the device, a tensioning device is slidably sleeved on the first supporting sleeve 7 to straighten a bent branch, a supporting rod 43 is arranged in the first supporting sleeve 7 to play a supporting role, a plurality of fourth limiting blocks are arranged on the side wall of the circumference of the supporting rod 43 at equal intervals to limit the position of the supporting rod 43, a third connecting piece is rotatably connected at the upper end of the supporting rod 43, a third clamping frame 44 is fixed at one side of the third connecting piece to support the trunk, a fixing device is arranged at one side of the first supporting sleeve 7 to fix the supporting rod 43, a fixing frame 3 is arranged at one side of the first supporting sleeve 7 in a penetrating manner, the supporting function is achieved, the opposite side walls in the fixing frame 3 are connected with the first limiting block 2 in a rotating mode together, the supporting rod 43 is prevented from sliding into the first supporting sleeve 7, when the supporting rod 43 needs to be folded, the other end of the first limiting block 2 is pressed down, the first limiting block 2 is received in the fixing frame 3, one end of the first limiting block 2 abuts against one side of the fourth limiting block, a first spring 36 is fixed on one side of the first limiting block 2, one end of the first spring 36 abuts against one end side wall in the fixing frame 3, the first limiting block 2 is jacked up by the first spring 36, the first limiting block 2 abuts against one side of the fourth limiting block, the operability is higher, and the adjustment is convenient;
the other side of the first supporting sleeve 7 is provided with a supporting frame 45 in a penetrating manner, opposite side walls in the supporting frame 45 are rotatably connected with a rotating block 40, one end of the rotating block 40 is rotatably connected with a pawl 42, one end of the pawl 42 abuts against one side of a fourth limiting block, one side of the pawl 42 is fixedly provided with a second spring 41, one end of the second spring 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating block 40, the other side of the rotating block 40 is provided with a slot, a supporting pipe 39 is inserted in the slot, the supporting pipe 39 is pulled, the supporting pipe 39 drives the rotating block 40 to rotate, the rotating block 40 drives the pawl 42 to move, the second spring 41 is always kept in a contraction state, the pawl 42 is pushed to abut against one side of the fourth limiting block, the supporting rod 43 is ejected out by the pawl 42 through the fourth limiting block, the lower end of the first supporting sleeve 7 is fixedly provided with a first plug 11 to facilitate the, the fruit tree is protected, and first supporting sleeve 7 adopts the carbon steel material to make, and structural strength is good, has solved the difficult problem of adjusting of current righting device, has reached the purpose of nimble regulation, and maneuverability is stronger, facilitates the use.
According to the invention, the limiting device comprises a supporting plate 8 arranged at the lower end of a first supporting sleeve 7, a rotating groove 24 is formed in the upper end of the supporting plate 8, the bottom in the rotating groove 24 is arranged in a penetrating manner, rotating shafts 38 are rotatably connected to opposite side walls in the rotating groove 24, opposite sides of the two rotating shafts 38 are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the lower end of the first supporting sleeve 7, first threaded through holes 34 are formed in four corners of the upper end of the supporting plate 8, first screw rods 10 penetrate through the four first threaded through holes 34, a third rotary table 9 is fixed to one end of each first screw rod 10, a second plug 12 is fixed to the other end of each first screw rod 10, the third rotary table 9 is rotated, the third rotary table 9 drives the first screw rods 10 to rotate, the first screw rods 10 are inserted into the ground, the purpose of auxiliary supporting is achieved, the supporting capability and the wind resistance capability of the device can be increased.
According to the invention, the auxiliary supporting device comprises two first connecting pieces 13 which are rotatably connected to one side of the first supporting sleeve 7, the two first connecting pieces 13 are respectively rotatably connected with a second screw rod 14 to play a supporting role, one end of each second screw rod 14 is in threaded sleeve connection with a second supporting sleeve 17, four first bearing rods 15 are fixed on the side wall of the second supporting sleeve 17 at equal intervals, one end of each second supporting sleeve 17 is fixed with a supporting block 16, the first bearing rods 15 are rotated through supporting pipes 39 to rotate, the second supporting sleeves 17 are rotated out, the supporting blocks 16 are inserted into the ground, and the auxiliary supporting device achieves the purpose of auxiliary supporting and can increase the supporting capacity and the wind resistance of the device.
In the invention, the tensioning device comprises a moving frame 5 which is sleeved on a first supporting sleeve 7 in a sliding manner, a third threaded through hole is arranged on one side of the moving frame 5, a sixth screw 37 penetrates through the third threaded through hole, a plurality of limiting holes 6 are arranged on one side of the first supporting sleeve 7 at equal intervals, one end of the sixth screw 37 is positioned in one limiting hole 6 to fix the position of the moving frame 5, a second turntable 4 is fixed at the other end of the sixth screw 37 to facilitate the rotation of the second turntable 4, a second connecting piece 23 is fixed on one side of the moving frame 5, one side of the second connecting piece 23 is rotatably connected with one third screw 22, one end of the third screw 22 is sleeved with a third supporting sleeve 20 in a threaded manner, four second bearing rods 21 are fixed on the side wall of the third supporting sleeve 20 at equal intervals, two ends of the third supporting sleeve 20 are all arranged in a penetrating manner, and one end of the third supporting sleeve 20 is provided with another third screw 22, a second clamping frame 19 is fixed at one end of each third screw 22, the second bearing rod 21 is rotated through the supporting tube 39, the second bearing rod 21 drives the third supporting sleeve 20 to rotate, the third supporting sleeve 20 rotates, the two third screws 22 are contracted, and the bent part of the fruit tree is straightened within the bearing range;
one end of the second clamping frame 19 is hinged with a first clamping frame 18, the other end of the second clamping frame 19 is fixed with a first fixed block 29, one side of the first fixed block 29 is rotatably connected with a fourth screw 27, one end of the fourth screw 27 is in threaded sleeve connection with a limit sleeve 26, one end of the limit sleeve 26 is fixed with a third turntable 25, one end of the first clamping frame 18 is fixed with a second limit block 28, one end of the second limit block 28 is provided with a notch, the fourth screw 27 is positioned in the notch, the other end of the limit sleeve 26 is abutted against one side of the second limit block 28, the limit sleeve 26 is rotated out through the third turntable 25, the first clamping frame 18 is rotated to the other end of the second clamping frame 19, the second limit block 28 is abutted against one side of the first fixed block 29, the limit sleeve 26 is screwed on, one end of the third support sleeve 20 is provided with a forward thread, the other end of the third support sleeve 20 is provided with a reverse thread, one of them third screw rod 22 is located the one end that third support sleeve 20 was equipped with the forward screw thread, and another third screw rod 22 is located the one end that third support sleeve 20 was equipped with the reverse screw thread, has reached the purpose of rightting crooked trunk, can adjust under the condition of not dismantling, labour saving and time saving, support that can reinforcing apparatus facilitates the use.
According to the invention, the fixing device comprises a second fixing block 32 fixed on one side of a first supporting sleeve 7, a through hole 30 is formed in one side of the first supporting sleeve 7, a second threaded through hole is formed in one side of the second fixing block 32, the second threaded through hole and the through hole 30 are arranged in a penetrating manner, a fifth screw 33 penetrates through the second threaded through hole, one end of the fifth screw 33 extends into the through hole 30, one end of the fifth screw 33 is rotatably connected with a moving block 31, a plurality of third limiting blocks 35 are arranged on one side of the moving block 31 at equal intervals, the third limiting blocks 35 correspond to the fourth limiting blocks, when the third limiting blocks 35 abut against the fourth limiting blocks, the fixing support rod 43 is achieved, and a first turntable 1 is fixed at the other end of the fifth screw 33, so that the fifth screw 33 can be conveniently rotated.
In the invention, when in use, the device is placed at one side of fruit trees which are inclined, the device is inserted to a proper position through the first plug 11, the lower end of the supporting plate 8 is abutted against the ground, the third turntable 9 is rotated, the third turntable 9 drives the first screw rod 10 to rotate, the first screw rod 10 is inserted into the ground, the supporting tube 39 is pulled, the supporting tube 39 drives the rotating block 40 to rotate, the rotating block 40 drives the pawl 42 to move, the second spring 41 is always kept in a contraction state, the pawl 42 is pushed to abut against one side of the fourth limiting block, the pawl 42 pushes the supporting rod 43 out through the fourth limiting block, when the supporting rod 43 abuts against a proper position, the third clamping frame 44 abuts against one side of a fruit tree, the second clamping frame 19 abuts against one side of a fruit tree, the third turntable 25 rotates out of the limiting sleeve 26, the first clamping frame 18 is rotated to the other end of the second clamping frame 19, the second limiting block 28 abuts against one side of the first fixing, screwing the limiting sleeve 26 on, enabling the other end of the limiting sleeve 26 to abut against one side of the second limiting block 28, rotating the second bearing rod 21 through the supporting pipe 39, enabling the second bearing rod 21 to drive the third supporting sleeve 20 to rotate, enabling the third supporting sleeve 20 to rotate, contracting the two third screw rods 22, straightening the bent part of the fruit tree within a bearing range, moving the supporting rod 43 to a proper length, keeping the fruit tree vertical, rotating the first bearing rod 15 through the supporting pipe 39 to rotate, rotating the second supporting sleeve 17 out, inserting the supporting block 16 into the soil, and straightening the bent part of the fruit tree through rotating the third supporting sleeve 20 every week by the auxiliary supporting device until the whole body is vertical for four months.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is planted with adjustable righting device, includes first support sleeve (7), its characterized in that: the lower end of the first supporting sleeve (7) is provided with a limiting device, one side of the first supporting sleeve (7) is provided with an auxiliary supporting device, the first supporting sleeve (7) is sleeved with a tensioning device in a sliding manner, a supporting rod (43) is arranged in the first supporting sleeve (7), a plurality of fourth limiting blocks are arranged on the side wall of the supporting rod (43) at equal intervals, the upper end of the supporting rod (43) is rotatably connected with a third connecting piece, a third clamping frame (44) is fixed on one side of the third connecting piece, a fixing device is arranged on one side of the first supporting sleeve (7), one side of the first supporting sleeve (7) is provided with a fixing frame (3) in a penetrating manner, the opposite side walls in the fixing frame (3) are connected with a first limiting block (2) in a rotating manner, one end of the first limiting block (2) is abutted to one side of the fourth limiting block, a first spring (36) is fixed on one side of the first limiting block (2), one end of the first spring (36) abuts against the side wall of one end in the fixing frame (3), a supporting frame (45) penetrates through the other side of the first supporting sleeve (7), a rotating block (40) is rotatably connected onto the opposite side wall in the supporting frame (45), one end of the rotating block (40) is rotatably connected with a pawl (42), one end of the pawl (42) abuts against one side of the fourth limiting block, a second spring (41) is fixed on one side of the pawl (42), one end of the second spring (41) is fixed on one side of the rotating block (40), a slot is formed in the other side of the rotating block (40), and a supporting tube (39) is inserted and connected into the slot;
the fixing device comprises a second fixing block (32) fixed on one side of a first supporting sleeve (7), a through hole (30) is formed in one side of the first supporting sleeve (7), a second thread through hole is formed in one side of the second fixing block (32), the second thread through hole and the through hole (30) are arranged in a penetrating mode, a fifth screw (33) penetrates through the second thread through hole, one end of the fifth screw (33) extends into the through hole (30), one end of the fifth screw (33) is rotatably connected with a moving block (31), a plurality of third limiting blocks (35) are arranged on one side of the moving block (31) at equal intervals, the third limiting blocks (35) correspond to the fourth limiting blocks, and a first rotary disc (1) is fixed at the other end of the fifth screw (33);
the tensioning device comprises a moving frame (5) which is sleeved on a first supporting sleeve (7) in a sliding mode, a third threaded through hole is formed in one side of the moving frame (5), a sixth screw (37) penetrates through the third threaded through hole, a plurality of limiting holes (6) are formed in one side of the first supporting sleeve (7) at equal intervals, one end of the sixth screw (37) is located in one limiting hole (6), a second turntable (4) is fixed to the other end of the sixth screw (37), a second connecting piece (23) is fixed to one side of the moving frame (5), one side of the second connecting piece (23) is rotatably connected with one third screw (22), a third supporting sleeve (20) is sleeved on one end of the third screw (22), four second bearing rods (21) are fixed to the side wall of the third supporting sleeve (20) at equal intervals, two ends of the third supporting sleeve (20) are arranged in a penetrating way, one end of the third supporting sleeve (20) is provided with another third screw rod (22) in a penetrating way, a second clamping frame (19) is fixed at one end of the third screw rod (22), a first clamping frame (18) is hinged at one end of the second clamping frame (19), a first fixing block (29) is fixed at the other end of the second clamping frame (19), a fourth screw (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the first fixing block (29), one end of the fourth screw (27) is sleeved with a limit sleeve (26) through threads, a third turntable (25) is fixed at one end of the limiting sleeve (26), a second limiting block (28) is fixed at one end of the first clamping frame (18), one end of the second limiting block (28) is provided with a notch, the fourth screw (27) is positioned in the notch, the other end of the limiting sleeve (26) is abutted against one side of the second limiting block (28).
2. The adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, the limiting device comprises a supporting plate (8) arranged at the lower end of the first supporting sleeve (7), the upper end of the supporting plate (8) is provided with a rotating groove (24), the bottom in the rotating groove (24) is arranged in a penetrating way, the opposite side walls in the rotating groove (24) are rotatably connected with rotating shafts (38), the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts (38) are respectively rotatably connected with the two sides of the lower end of the first supporting sleeve (7), four corners of the upper end of the supporting plate (8) are respectively provided with a first threaded through hole (34), a first screw rod (10) is arranged in each of the four first threaded through holes (34), and a third rotary table (9) is fixed at one end of the first screw (10), and a second plug (12) is fixed at the other end of the first screw (10).
3. The adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary supporting device comprises two first connecting pieces (13) rotatably connected to one side of a first supporting sleeve (7), a second screw (14) is rotatably connected to each of the two first connecting pieces (13), a second supporting sleeve (17) is sleeved at one end of the second screw (14) in a threaded manner, four first bearing rods (15) are fixed to the side wall of the second supporting sleeve (17) at equal intervals, and a supporting block (16) is fixed to one end of the second supporting sleeve (17).
4. The adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the first supporting sleeve (7) is fixed with a first plug (11).
5. The adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the third clamping frame (44) is coated with a rubber layer.
6. The adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the first supporting sleeve (7) is made of carbon steel.
7. The adjustable righting device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the third supporting sleeve (20) is provided with a forward thread, the other end of the third supporting sleeve (20) is provided with a reverse thread, one third screw (22) is positioned at the end of the third supporting sleeve (20) provided with the forward thread, and the other third screw (22) is positioned at the end of the third supporting sleeve (20) provided with the reverse thread.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754241B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-07-13 张铃浩 Supplementary unscrambler of fast feng lin sapling
CN112166863A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 马鞍山市瑞桃农业开发有限公司 Fruit tree correction equipment for slope planting of apples
CN114557227A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-31 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Slope vegetation restoration planting device

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