CN109302938A - A kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109302938A CN109302938A CN201811009743.XA CN201811009743A CN109302938A CN 109302938 A CN109302938 A CN 109302938A CN 201811009743 A CN201811009743 A CN 201811009743A CN 109302938 A CN109302938 A CN 109302938A
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- Prior art keywords
- stop sleeve
- fixed
- screw rod
- support
- fruit tree
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable erection devices of fruit tree plantation, including the first stop sleeve, the lower end of first stop sleeve is equipped with limiting device, the side of first stop sleeve is equipped with auxiliary support apparatus, sliding sleeve is connected to tension device on first stop sleeve, support rod is equipped in first stop sleeve, spacing are equipped with multiple 4th limited blocks on one week side wall of the support rod etc., the upper end of the support rod is rotatably connected to third connector, and the side of the third connector is fixed with third holding frame.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing erection device is not easy to adjust; flexible modulation is achieved the purpose that; operability is stronger, reaches the purpose of righting bending trunk, can be adjusted in the case where not dismantling; it is time saving and energy saving; the enabling capabilities and wind loading rating that device can be increased, are capable of the support of bracing means, are easy to use; the normal growth for protecting fruit tree increases the income of orchard worker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree planting technology field more particularly to a kind of adjustable erection devices of fruit tree plantation.
Background technique
The alimentary health-care function fruit nutriment rich in of fruit both contains multivitamin and inorganic salts,
It is growth in humans's development and the necessary substance of nutrition containing sugar, starch, protein, fat, organic acid, aromatic substance etc..According to battalion
Scholar's research is supported, 70~80kg fruit is needed for each person every year, is just able to satisfy human normal needs.The many fruits of the medical functions of fruit
Reality and seed can be used as medicine, and have therapeutic effect.Such as walnut, lichee, longan are good invigorants;Pear syrup, persimmon sugar often enter
Medicine;Almond, peach kernel, tangerine pith etc. are important Chinese medicine;Guava can control diabetes, reduce cholesterol.
The economic benefit fruit tree of fruit tree is the important component of agricultural, adjustment and agricultural product with the structure of rural undertaking
The relieving in market, especially on hills, mountainous region, sandy bare land etc., adaptation to local conditions develops production of fruit trees, can bring to peasant considerable
Benefit, China have Fruit Tree Resources abundant, production of fruit trees international market have very strong competitiveness, be the export of farm produce
The important sources earned foreign exchange.
Agriculture forestry planting, a variety of plant fruit trees, and in fruit tree planting process, because of various reasons, fruit tree can glance off, unfavorable
In the good growth of fruit tree.Existing fruit tree erection device mostly uses greatly the mode of binding righting to correct fruit tree skew.In this way
Righting method, not only heavy workload, disassembly, installation are inconvenient, and when righting, flexibility is poor, once fruit tree growth continue it is inclined
Tiltedly, it is also necessary to replace erection device.
The universal adaptable strong ability of fruit tree, can not only be planted in Plain, river two sides, road, the preceding room in rural area garden
Afterwards, it can also be grown on sandy wasteland, hills, tidal land and other places, suitable fruit tree is planted in choosing, not only increases income, but also can be to prevent
Only soil erosion, increase green area coverage, regulate the climate, to afforest, beautify, environment purification.
Fruit tree is the important source material composition of food industry and chemical industry, and fruit also can be processed into preserved fruit, fruit in addition to fresh food
Juice, preserved fruit, jam, can, fruit wine, fruit vinegar etc..The hard shell of some fruits can preparing active carbon, the blade of some fruit trees, bark, fruit
Micromicro, which refines dyestuff or tanning material, orange peel, flores aurantii, can refine essential oil.The timber of many fruit trees be national defense industry, building industry and
The excellent material of artistic carving.
The height of righting can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the position of fruit tree skew, and can flexibly adjust the side of righting
To the angle of, righting, compared to existing cluster erection device, more flexibly, operability is stronger, is readily disassembled, energy
It is enough to need to do any adjustment with what fruit tree grew.
When fruit tree growth, due to the influence of environment skew occurs for many fruit trees, influences subsequent growth and as a result, subtracting
The service life of the income of few orchard worker, fruit tree is reduced.
The trunk that the patent about the more CN105104099A of report of erection device discloses trees in the prior art is helped
Equipment, including support rod, righting hoop component.The righting hoop component include the first snap ring, the second snap ring, described first
Snap ring, the second snap ring are semi-circular shape.First snap ring forms circular ring part after being fixedly connected with second snap ring.Institute
The cylindrical outer wall for stating the first snap ring and the second snap ring is flexibly connected by connector with one end of the support rod.What is used is described
First snap ring, the intensity of the second snap ring are big.And the inner sidewall of first snap ring, the second snap ring is provided with spring, passes through institute
It states spring and elastic compression is carried out to the trunk.Therefore it is durable to design being designed to provide for the device, still, inventor
The study found that flexibility is poor when the trunk erection device righting of the trees, once fruit tree growth continues deflection, it is also necessary to it replaces
Erection device increases workload.
The patent of CN107251809A discloses a kind of afforestation tree erecting device, including is inserted into greenbelt
Inserted link and centralizing bracket for righting trees, the inserted link lower end is provided with conical head, and is provided on the conical head
Screw thread lines, the inserted link upper end are fixedly installed cursor, be symmetrical arranged at the front-rear position of the inserted link upper end there are two
It hangs and moves part, two extensions move part and are fixed by welding on the inserted link, and inserted link is inserted into deeper soil, can effectively be solved
Certainly the problem of trees inclination growth, still, inventor is the study found that the afforestation needs insertion deeper with tree erecting device
Soil layer in, be easy when arboreal growth device top is askew, to reinstall, it is time-consuming and laborious.
The patent of CN106561404A discloses a kind of adjustable erection device of agricultural fruit tree plantation, includes first solid
Fixed half ring flat-plate, the second stationary half plate, screw rod, the first folder tree plate and the second folder tree plate, the first stationary half plate and second
Stationary half plate connects to form circular ring structure, and the upper side of the first stationary half plate and the second stationary half plate opens up sliding slot,
The sliding slot of first stationary half plate and the second stationary half plate is connected, the first stationary half plate and the second stationary half plate
Riffled tube is respectively symmetrically connected, the height of righting can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the position of fruit tree skew, and can be flexible
The direction of righting, the angle of righting are adjusted, compared to existing cluster erection device, more flexibly, operability is stronger,
But inventor uses adjustable erection device area occupied big the study found that the agricultural fruit tree is planted, if branches of fruit trees is crooked,
It is not easy to correct the fruit tree trunk of skew.
How stable support is carried out to fruit tree, increase the flexibility of righting, reduce labour of the orchard worker in righting
Intensity is the priority and difficulty of fruit tree field of planting, is solved for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of plantations of fruit tree with adjustable erection device
The certainly above problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of fruit tree proposed is planted with adjustable
Save erection device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of fruit tree plantation adjustable erection device, including the first stop sleeve, the lower end of first stop sleeve
Equipped with limiting device, the side of first stop sleeve is equipped with auxiliary support apparatus, sliding sleeve on first stop sleeve
It is connected to tension device, support rod is equipped in first stop sleeve, spacing are equipped with more on one week side wall of the support rod etc.
A 4th limited block, the upper end of the support rod are rotatably connected to third connector, and the side of the third connector is fixed with
Third holding frame, the side of first stop sleeve are equipped with fixed device, and the side of first stop sleeve, which is run through, to be equipped with
Fixed frame, common rotation is connected with the first limited block, one end of first limited block in the opposing sidewalls in the fixed frame
It contradicts in the side of the 4th limited block, the side of first limited block is fixed with the first spring, one end of first spring
It contradicts on one end side wall in fixed frame, the other side of first stop sleeve, which is run through, is equipped with support frame, support frame as described above
Rotating block is rotatably connected in interior opposing sidewalls, one end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to pawl, and described pawl one end is supported
In the side of the 4th limited block, the side of the pawl is fixed with second spring for touching, and one end of the second spring, which is fixed on, to be turned
The side of motion block, the other side of the rotating block are equipped with slot, are plugged with support tube in the slot.
Preferably, the limiting device includes the support plate that the first stop sleeve lower end is arranged in, the support plate it is upper
End is equipped with rotation slot, and the bottom in the rotation slot penetrates through setting, is rotatably connected in the opposing sidewalls in the rotation slot
Shaft, the opposite side of two shafts are rotatably connected on the lower end two sides of the first stop sleeve, the upper end of the support plate respectively
Quadrangle is equipped with the first tapped through hole, runs through in four the first tapped through holes and is equipped with the first screw rod, and the one of first screw rod
End is fixed with third turntable, and the other end of first screw rod is fixed with the second plug.
Preferably, the auxiliary support apparatus includes two first connections for being rotatably connected on the first stop sleeve side
Part, two the upper of the first connector are rotatably connected to the second screw rod, and the threaded one end of second screw rod is socketed with second
Support set cylinder, fixed there are four the first carrier bar, second support sleeves for spacing on one week side wall of second stop sleeve etc.
One end of cylinder is fixed with supporting block.
Preferably, the tension device includes the movable stand being slidably socketed on the first stop sleeve, the movable stand
Side is equipped with third tapped through hole, runs through in the third tapped through hole and is equipped with the 6th screw rod, and the one of first stop sleeve
Side is equidistantly equipped with multiple limit holes, and one end of the 6th screw rod is located in one of in limit hole, the 6th screw rod
The other end is fixed with the second turntable, and the side of the movable stand is fixed with the second connector, and the side of second connector turns
It is dynamic to be connected with one of third screw rod, and the threaded one end of the third screw rod is socketed with third stop sleeve, the third branch
Spacing are fixed there are four the second carrier bar on one week side wall of support set cylinder etc., and third stop sleeve both ends penetrate through setting,
And one end of the third stop sleeve is run through equipped with another third screw rod, and one end of the third screw rod is fixed with the second clamping
Frame, one end of second holding frame are hinged with the first holding frame, and it is fixed that the other end of second holding frame is fixed with first
Block, the side of first fixed block are rotatably connected to the 4th screw rod, and the threaded one end of the 4th screw rod is socketed with limit sleeve
Cylinder, one end of the spacing collar are fixed with third turntable, and one end of first holding frame is fixed with the second limited block, described
One end of second limited block is equipped with gap, and the 4th screw rod is located in gap, and the other end conflict of the spacing collar is the
The side of two limited blocks.
Preferably, the fixed device includes the second fixed block for being fixed on the first stop sleeve side, and described first
The side of support set cylinder is equipped with through-hole, and the side of second fixed block is equipped with the second tapped through hole, second tapped through hole and
Through-hole perforation setting, second tapped through hole is interior through the 5th screw rod is equipped with, and one end of the 5th screw rod extends to through-hole
Interior, one end of the 5th screw rod is rotatably connected to movable block, and the side of the movable block is equidistantly equipped with multiple third limits
Block, the third limited block and the 4th limited block are corresponding, and the other end of the 5th screw rod is fixed with the first turntable.
Preferably, the lower end of first stop sleeve is fixed with the first plug.
Preferably, the side of the third holding frame is coated with rubber layer.
Preferably, first stop sleeve is made of carbon steel.
Preferably, one end of the third stop sleeve is equipped with forward screw thread, and the other end of the third stop sleeve is set
There is reverse thread, one of third screw rod is located at one end that third stop sleeve is equipped with forward screw thread, another third screw rod
One end of reverse thread is equipped with positioned at third stop sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, pass through the cooperation of support rod, the first stop sleeve, the first limited block, pawl, rotating block and support tube, adjustment branch
Third holding frame is adjusted to different height by the overhang of strut, solves the problems, such as that existing erection device is not easy to adjust,
Flexible modulation is achieved the purpose that, operability is stronger, is easy to use;
2, pass through the first holding frame, the second holding frame, third stop sleeve, third screw rod, movable stand and the second carrier bar
Cooperation, pull the limb of fruit tree, solve the problems, such as existing erection device can not to curved trunk carry out righting, arrive
The purpose for having reached righting bending trunk, can be adjusted in the case where not dismantling, time saving and energy saving, be capable of the branch of bracing means
Support is easy to use;
3, by the cooperation of the second screw rod, the first carrier bar, supporting block and the second stop sleeve, erection device appearance is solved
The problem of easily toppling over, has achieved the purpose that Auxiliary support, can increase the enabling capabilities and wind loading rating of device, stable progress
Support;
In conclusion the present apparatus solves the problems, such as that existing erection device is not easy to adjust, the mesh of flexible modulation is reached
, operability is stronger, reaches the purpose of righting bending trunk, can be adjusted in the case where not dismantling, time saving province
Power can increase the enabling capabilities and wind loading rating of device, be capable of the support of bracing means, be easy to use, protect fruit tree
Normal growth increases the income of orchard worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of surface structure schematic diagram of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic enlarged-scale view of the fruit tree plantation at adjustable erection device A proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of supporting plate structure schematic diagram of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of the first holding frame structural schematic diagram of the adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 first turntable, 2 first limited blocks, 3 fixed frames, 4 second turntables, 5 movable stands, 6 limit holes, 7 first
Support set cylinder, 8 support plates, 9 third turntables, 10 first screw rods, 11 first plugs, 12 second plugs, 13 first connectors, 14 second
Screw rod, 15 first carrier bars, 16 supporting blocks, 17 second stop sleevees, 18 first holding frames, 19 second holding frames, 20 third branch
Support set cylinder, 21 second carrier bars, 22 third screw rods, 23 second connectors, 24 rotation slots, 25 third turntables, 26 spacing collars, 27
4th screw rod, 28 second limited blocks, 29 first fixed blocks, 30 through-holes, 31 movable blocks, 32 second fixed blocks, 33 the 5th screw rods, 34
First tapped through hole, 35 third limited blocks, 36 first springs, 37 the 6th screw rods, 38 shafts, 39 support tubes, 40 rotating blocks, 41
Two springs, 42 pawls, 43 support rods, 44 third holding frames, 45 support frames.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of fruit tree plantation adjustable erection device, including the first stop sleeve 7, play support
The lower end of effect, the first stop sleeve 7 is equipped with limiting device, and anti-locking apparatus collapses, and the side of the first stop sleeve 7 is equipped with auxiliary
Support device increases the enabling capabilities of device, and sliding sleeve is connected to tension device on the first stop sleeve 7, curved for being straightened
Limb, the first stop sleeve 7 is interior equipped with support rod 43, plays supporting role, spacing are set on one week side wall of support rod 43 etc.
There are multiple 4th limited blocks, limit the position of support rod 43, the upper end of support rod 43 is rotatably connected to third connector, and third connects
The side of fitting is fixed with third holding frame 44, is used to support trunk, and the side of the first stop sleeve 7 is equipped with fixed device, uses
In fixed support rod 43, the side of the first stop sleeve 7, which is run through, is equipped with fixed frame 3, plays the role of support, in fixed frame 3
Opposing sidewalls on common rotation be connected with the first limited block 2, prevent support rod 43 slide into the first stop sleeve 7 in, work as needs
The other end that the first limited block 2 is pressed when packing up support rod 43 receives the first limited block 2 in fixed frame 3, the first limit
One end of block 2 is contradicted in the side of the 4th limited block, and the side of the first limited block 2 is fixed with the first spring 36, the first spring 36
One end contradict on one end side wall in fixed frame 3, the first spring 36 jack up the first limited block 2, make the first limited block 2 contradict
In the side of the 4th limited block, operability is stronger, facilitates adjusting;
The other side of first stop sleeve 7, which is run through, is equipped with support frame 45, is rotatablely connected in the opposing sidewalls in support frame 45
There is rotating block 40, one end of rotating block 40 is rotatably connected to pawl 42, and 42 one end of pawl is contradicted in the side of the 4th limited block, spine
The side of pawl 42 is fixed with second spring 41, and one end of second spring 41 is fixed on the side of rotating block 40, rotating block 40 it is another
Side is equipped with slot, is plugged with support tube 39 in slot, pulls support tube 39, and support tube 39 drives rotating block 40 to rotate, rotation
Block 40 is mobile with pawl 42, and second spring 41 remains contraction state, and pawl 42 is pushed to contradict the one of the 4th limited block
Side, pawl 42 are ejected support rod 43 by the 4th limited block, and the lower end of the first stop sleeve 7 is fixed with the first plug 11, side
Just the first stop sleeve 7 is inserted into underground, and the side of third holding frame 44 is coated with rubber layer, protects fruit tree, the first stop sleeve 7
It is made of carbon steel, structural strength is good, solves the problems, such as that existing erection device is not easy to adjust, has reached flexible tune
The purpose of section, operability is stronger, is easy to use.
In the present invention, limiting device includes the support plate 8 that 7 lower end of the first stop sleeve is arranged in, and the upper end of support plate 8 is set
There is rotation slot 24, the bottom in rotation slot 24 penetrates through setting, it is rotatably connected to shaft 38 in the opposing sidewalls in rotation slot 24,
The opposite side of two shafts 38 is rotatably connected on the lower end two sides of the first stop sleeve 7 respectively, and the upper end quadrangle of support plate 8 is equal
Equipped with the first tapped through hole 34, runs through in four the first tapped through holes 34 and be equipped with the first screw rod 10, one end of the first screw rod 10
It is fixed with third turntable 9, the other end of the first screw rod 10 is fixed with the second plug 12, rotates third turntable 9,9 band of third turntable
Dynamic first screw rod 10 rotation, is inserted into underground for the first screw rod 10, has achieved the purpose that Auxiliary support, can increase the support of device
Ability and wind loading rating, stable is supported.
In the present invention, auxiliary support apparatus includes two the first connectors for being rotatably connected on 7 side of the first stop sleeve
13, the second screw rod 14 is rotatably connected on two the first connectors 13, plays the role of support, one end of the second screw rod 14
Screw thread is socketed with the second stop sleeve 17, and there are four the first carrier bars for spacing fixation on one week side wall of the second stop sleeve 17 etc.
15, one end of the second stop sleeve 17 is fixed with supporting block 16, the rotation of the first carrier bar 15 is rotated by support tube 39, by second
Stop sleeve 17 produces, and supporting block 16 is inserted into soil, and auxiliary support apparatus has achieved the purpose that Auxiliary support, can increase
The enabling capabilities and wind loading rating of device.
In the present invention, tension device includes the movable stand 5 being slidably socketed on the first stop sleeve 7, the side of movable stand 5
Equipped with third tapped through hole, through the 6th screw rod 37 is equipped in third tapped through hole, the side of the first stop sleeve 7 is equidistantly set
There are multiple limit holes 6, one end of the 6th screw rod 37 is located in one of in limit hole 6, the position of fixed movable stand 5, the 6th spiral shell
The other end of bar 37 is fixed with the second turntable 4, facilitates the second turntable 4 of rotation, the side of movable stand 5 is fixed with the second connector
23, the side of the second connector 23 is rotatably connected to one of third screw rod 22, and the threaded one end set of the third screw rod 22
It is connected to third stop sleeve 20, spacing are fixed there are four the second carrier bar 21 on one week side wall of third stop sleeve 20 etc., the
The both ends of three stop sleevees 20 penetrate through setting, and one end of the third stop sleeve 20 is run through equipped with another third screw rod
22, and one end of the third screw rod 22 is fixed with the second holding frame 19, rotates the second carrier bar 21 by support tube 39, second holds
Carrying bar 21 drives third stop sleeve 20 to rotate, and third stop sleeve 20 rotates, and shrinks two third screw rods 22, fruit tree is bent
Position be straightened in tolerance range;
One end of second holding frame 19 is hinged with the first holding frame 18, and it is solid that the other end of the second holding frame 19 is fixed with first
Determine block 29, the side of the first fixed block 29 is rotatably connected to the 4th screw rod 27, and the threaded one end of the 4th screw rod 27 is socketed with limit
Sleeve 26, one end of spacing collar 26 are fixed with third turntable 25, and one end of the first holding frame 18 is fixed with the second limited block 28,
One end of second limited block 28 is equipped with gap, and the 4th screw rod 27 is located in gap, and the other end of spacing collar 26 is contradicted second
Spacing collar 26 is produced by third turntable 25 in the side of limited block 28, and the first holding frame 18 is turned to the second holding frame 19
The other end, the second limited block 28 contradict in the side of the first fixed block 29, spacing collar 26 is screwed on, third stop sleeve 20
One end be equipped with forward screw thread, the other end of third stop sleeve 20 is equipped with reverse thread, and one of third screw rod 22 is located at
Third stop sleeve 20 is equipped with one end of forward screw thread, another third screw rod 22 is located at third stop sleeve 20 equipped with reversed spiral shell
One end of line has achieved the purpose that righting is bent trunk, can be adjusted in the case where not dismantling, time saving and energy saving, can
The support of bracing means is easy to use.
In the present invention, fixed device includes the second fixed block 32 for being fixed on 7 side of the first stop sleeve, the first support sleeve
The side of cylinder 7 is equipped with through-hole 30, and the side of the second fixed block 32 is equipped with the second tapped through hole, and the second tapped through hole and through-hole 30 pass through
Logical setting, the second tapped through hole is interior through the 5th screw rod 33 is equipped with, and one end of the 5th screw rod 33 extends in through-hole 30, the 5th spiral shell
One end of bar 33 is rotatably connected to movable block 31, and the side of movable block 31 is equidistantly equipped with multiple third limited blocks 35, third limit
Position block 35 and the 4th limited block it is corresponding, when third limited block 35 contradict in four limited blocks, play fixed support rod 43
Effect, the other end of the 5th screw rod 33 is fixed with the first turntable 1, facilitates the 5th screw rod 33 of rotation.
In the present invention, in use, placing the device in the side of fruit tree skew, device is inserted by conjunction by the first plug 11
Suitable position contradicts the lower end of support plate 8 on the ground, rotates third turntable 9, and third turntable 9 drives 10 turns of the first screw rod
It is dynamic, the first screw rod 10 is inserted into underground, pulls support tube 39, support tube 39 drives rotating block 40 to rotate, and rotating block 40 drives spine
Pawl 42 is mobile, and second spring 41 remains contraction state, pushes pawl 42 to contradict in the side of the 4th limited block, pawl 42 is logical
It crosses the 4th limited block to eject support rod 43, when support rod 43 contradicts in place, third holding frame 44 is contradicted in fruit
The side of tree, the second holding frame 19 are contradicted in the side of fruit tree, produce spacing collar 26 by third turntable 25, by the first clamping
Frame 18 turns to the other end of the second holding frame 19, and the second limited block 28 is contradicted in the side of the first fixed block 29, by limit sleeve
Cylinder 26 is screwed on, and is contradicted the other end of spacing collar 26 in the side of the second limited block 28, is held by the rotation of support tube 39 second
Bar 21 is carried, the second carrier bar 21 drives third stop sleeve 20 to rotate, and third stop sleeve 20 rotates, and shrinks two third screw rods
22, the curved position of fruit tree is straightened in tolerance range, support rod 43 is moved to appropriate length, keeps the vertical of fruit tree,
The rotation of the first carrier bar 15 is rotated by support tube 39, the second stop sleeve 17 is produced, supporting block 16 is inserted into soil, auxiliary
The curved position of fruit tree is straightened by rotation third stop sleeve 20 every a week for support device, and it is whole vertical to go directly
When keep four months.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fruit tree plantation adjustable erection device, including the first stop sleeve (7), it is characterised in that: described first
The lower end of support set cylinder (7) is equipped with limiting device, and the side of first stop sleeve (7) is equipped with auxiliary support apparatus, and described the
Sliding sleeve is connected to tension device on one stop sleeve (7), is equipped with support rod (43) in first stop sleeve (7), the branch
Spacing are equipped with multiple 4th limited blocks on one week side wall of strut (43) etc., and the upper end of the support rod (43) is rotatably connected to the
Three connectors, the side of the third connector are fixed with third holding frame (44), and the side of first stop sleeve (7) is set
There is fixed device, the side of first stop sleeve (7), which is run through, is equipped with fixed frame (3), the opposite side in the fixed frame (3)
Common rotation is connected with the first limited block (2) on wall, and one end of first limited block (2) is contradicted the one of the 4th limited block
The side of side, first limited block (2) is fixed with the first spring (36), and one end of first spring (36) is contradicted in fixation
On one end side wall in frame (3), the other side of first stop sleeve (7), which is run through, is equipped with support frame (45), support frame as described above
(45) it is rotatably connected in the opposing sidewalls in rotating block (40), one end of the rotating block (40) is rotatably connected to pawl
(42), described pawl (42) one end is contradicted in the side of the 4th limited block, and the side of the pawl (42) is fixed with second spring
(41), one end of the second spring (41) is fixed on the side of rotating block (40), and the other side of the rotating block (40) is equipped with
Slot is plugged with support tube (39) in the slot.
2. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limiting device
Including the support plate (8) in the first stop sleeve (7) lower end is arranged, the upper end of the support plate (8) is equipped with rotation slot (24), institute
The bottom perforation setting in rotation slot (24) is stated, is rotatably connected to shaft in the opposing sidewalls in the rotation slot (24)
(38), the opposite side of two shafts (38) is rotatably connected on the lower end two sides of the first stop sleeve (7), the support plate respectively
(8) upper end quadrangle is equipped with the first tapped through hole (34), through equipped with the first screw rod in four the first tapped through holes (34)
(10), one end of first screw rod (10) is fixed with third turntable (9), and the other end of first screw rod (10) is fixed with
Two plugs (12).
3. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Auxiliary support
Device includes two the first connectors (13) for being rotatably connected on the first stop sleeve (7) side, two the first connectors (13)
It is upper be rotatably connected to the second screw rod (14), the threaded one end of second screw rod (14) is socketed with the second stop sleeve
(17), on one week side wall of second stop sleeve (17) etc. there are four spacing fixations the first carrier bar (15), described second
One end of stop sleeve (17) is fixed with supporting block (16).
4. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tension device
Including the movable stand (5) being slidably socketed on the first stop sleeve (7), the side of the movable stand (5) is logical equipped with third screw thread
Hole, the third tapped through hole is interior through the 6th screw rod (37) is equipped with, and the side of first stop sleeve (7) is equidistantly equipped with
Multiple limit holes (6), one end of the 6th screw rod (37) are located in one of in limit hole (6), the 6th screw rod (37)
The other end be fixed with the second turntable (4), the side of the movable stand (5) is fixed with the second connector (23), it is described second connect
The side of fitting (23) is rotatably connected to one of third screw rod (22), and the threaded one end of the third screw rod (22) is socketed with
Third stop sleeve (20), fixed there are four the second carrier bars for spacing on one week side wall of the third stop sleeve (20) etc.
(21), third stop sleeve (20) both ends penetrate through setting, and one end of the third stop sleeve (20) is run through equipped with another
One third screw rod (22), and one end of the third screw rod (22) is fixed with the second holding frame (19), second holding frame
(19) one end is hinged with the first holding frame (18), and the other end of second holding frame (19) is fixed with the first fixed block
(29), the side of first fixed block (29) is rotatably connected to the 4th screw rod (27), one end spiral shell of the 4th screw rod (27)
Line is socketed with spacing collar (26), and one end of the spacing collar (26) is fixed with third turntable (25), first holding frame
(18) one end is fixed with the second limited block (28), and one end of second limited block (28) is equipped with gap, the 4th screw rod
(27) it is located in gap, the other end of the spacing collar (26) is contradicted in the side of the second limited block (28).
5. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed device
The second fixed block (32) including being fixed on the first stop sleeve (7) side, the side of first stop sleeve (7) are equipped with logical
The side in hole (30), second fixed block (32) is equipped with the second tapped through hole, and second tapped through hole and through-hole (30) pass through
Logical setting, second tapped through hole is interior through the 5th screw rod (33) is equipped with, and one end of the 5th screw rod (33) extends to logical
In hole (30), one end of the 5th screw rod (33) is rotatably connected to movable block (31), between side of the movable block (31) etc.
Away from multiple third limited blocks (35) are equipped with, the third limited block (35) is corresponding with the 4th limited block, the 5th screw rod
(33) the other end is fixed with the first turntable (1).
6. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support
The lower end of sleeve (7) is fixed with the first plug (11).
7. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third clamping
The side of frame (44) is coated with rubber layer.
8. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support
Sleeve (7) is made of carbon steel.
9. a kind of adjustable erection device of fruit tree plantation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the third support
One end of sleeve (20) is equipped with forward screw thread, and the other end of the third stop sleeve (20) is equipped with reverse thread, one of them
Third screw rod (22) is located at one end that third stop sleeve (20) are equipped with forward screw thread, another third screw rod (22) is located at third
Stop sleeve (20) is equipped with one end of reverse thread.
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CN109302938B CN109302938B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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CN114557227A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-31 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Slope vegetation restoration planting device |
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