CN109302926A - Simple mulch automatic laying machine - Google Patents
Simple mulch automatic laying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109302926A CN109302926A CN201811538100.4A CN201811538100A CN109302926A CN 109302926 A CN109302926 A CN 109302926A CN 201811538100 A CN201811538100 A CN 201811538100A CN 109302926 A CN109302926 A CN 109302926A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- automatic laying
- mulch
- laying machine
- scattered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0293—Anchoring means for ground coverings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of at low cost, high-efficient simple mulch automatic laying machines, to mitigate the labor intensity of peasant household.Simple mulch automatic laying machine of the invention includes the frame body equipped with traveling wheel, and the frame body is equipped with the horizontal rotating shaft for placing film roll；The pick ditch that the two sides of the frame body are equipped with channel-shaped shovels, and is equipped with the scattered dirt chute of channel-shaped at pick ditch shovel rear, and the pick ditch shovel gradually rises from the front to the back；The front end for dissipating dirt chute connects with the rear end of pick ditch shovel, and rear end extends to the rear end of frame body, and dissipates dirt chute and gradually decrease from the front to the back.Simple mulch automatic laying machine structure of the invention is simple, at low cost, easy to operate, and can be realized preferable mulch and be laid with, and has good practicability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to arrive a kind of simple mulch automatic laying machine.
Background technique
Covering with ground sheeting refers to a kind of measure of agricultural plastic film covering earth's surface, and ground temperature can be improved, effectively reduce soil
The evaporation of earth moisture, improves the utilization efficiency of soil moisture, so that the temperature for keeping soil conservation suitable, humidity, decline ground temperature
Slowly, the duration is long, conducive to the decomposed of fertilizer and decomposes, improves land fertility.It can be said that the use of mulch, which is one, to be prevented
Only soil erosion, and the common measure of crop yield can be improved.
In China rural area, it is usually all that peasant household carries out farming as unit of family that intensive large-scale production is fewer, difficult
It is all handwork, inefficiency, labour for the laying of mulch to undertake the cost of high agricultural machinery equipment
Intensity is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of at low cost, high-efficient simple mulch automatic laying machines, to mitigate peasant household
Labor intensity.
Simple mulch automatic laying machine of the invention includes the frame body equipped with traveling wheel, and the frame body is equipped with for placing ground
The horizontal rotating shaft of film roll；The pick ditch that the two sides of the frame body are equipped with channel-shaped shovels, and sliding in the scattered soil that pick ditch shovel rear is equipped with channel-shaped
Road, the pick ditch shovel gradually rise from the front to the back；The front end for dissipating dirt chute connects with the rear end of pick ditch shovel, and rear end extends to frame body
Rear end, and dissipate dirt chute gradually decrease from the front to the back.
The working principle of above-mentioned simple mulch automatic laying machine is as follows:
Before starting laying plastic, the mulch of film roll is manually pulled to first and is pulled to the rear of frame body, is relied in frame body
When traveling wheel is advanced forward, the front end of the pick ditches of frame body two sides shovel is inserted into soil, using the forward strength of frame body by soil
The ditch for excavating appropriate depth and width, the scattered soil dug out when picking up is moved backward along the pick ditch shovel of channel-shaped, finally sliding along scattered soil
Road is slipped to the rear of frame body, so that the two sides of mulch are pressed in the ditch just excavated, realizes the laying of mulch.Above-mentioned
In the process, it is only necessary to the incipient stage manually pulls mulch, the scattered soil that utilization excavates later can push down mulch and
Mulch is pulled out from film roll, realizes the continuous laying of mulch.
Further, it is additionally provided with the scattered native holding tank of top end opening on the frame body, is set below the scattered native holding tank
There is the scattered native channel to connect with scattered dirt chute rear portion.Due to pick ditch spading go out scattered soil quantity be not it is very stable, in order to ensure
Portion's dispersion soil can be manually put in dissipated in native holding tank first by the two sides of mulch by soil pressure reality, during mulch is laid with, when
When dissipating the scattered soil height in soil channel lower than the scattered native channel outlet below native holding tank is dissipated, the scattered soil dissipated in soil holding tank will
Outflow dissipates native holding tank gradually downward, dissipates soil to dissipate native channel supplement, so that the scattered soil amount for making to dissipate in native channel keeps stablizing.
Further, the frame body is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving traveling wheel to rotate, which can be
Motor or fuel engines etc. drive frame body to advance to replace manually.
Further, the frame body is equipped with handrail, to facilitate worker to help frame body, keeps the balance and stability of frame body.
Simple mulch automatic laying machine structure of the invention is simple, at low cost, easy to operate, and can be realized preferably
Film is laid with, and has good practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of simple mulch automatic laying machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of simple mulch automatic laying machine of the invention.
Attached drawing mark: 1, traveling wheel；2, native channel is dissipated；3, frame body；4, horizontal rotating shaft；5, pick ditch shovel；6, dirt chute is dissipated；7,
Dissipate soil holding tank.
Specific embodiment
It is for example related each to a specific embodiment of the invention by the description to embodiment below against attached drawing
The shape of component, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle etc. are made into one
The detailed description of step.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment proposes a kind of at low cost, high-efficient simple mulch automatic laying machine, to mitigate the labor intensity of peasant household.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the simple mulch automatic laying machine of the present embodiment includes being equipped with traveling wheel 1, driving mechanism (in figure
Be not drawn into) frame body 3, which can pass through driving belt and traveling wheel 1 connects for motor or fuel engines etc.
It connects, to drive frame body 3 to advance；Frame body 3 is equipped with the horizontal rotating shaft 4 for placing film roll；The two sides of the frame body 3 are equipped with channel-shaped
Pick ditch shovel 5, and shovel the scattered dirt chute 6 that 5 rears are equipped with channel-shaped in pick ditch, the pick ditch shovels 5 and gradually rises from the front to the back；Dissipate soil
The front end of slideway 6 connects with the rear end of pick ditch shovel 5, and rear end extends to the rear end of frame body 3, and dissipates dirt chute 6 from the front to the back gradually
It reduces；Horizontal rotating shaft 4 is installed on the lower part of frame body 3, and horizontal rotating shaft 4 is lower than the middle part for dissipating dirt chute 6, and is located at and dissipates dirt chute 6
Rear end front.
The working principle of above-mentioned simple mulch automatic laying machine is as follows:
Before starting laying plastic, the mulch of film roll is manually pulled to first and is pulled to the rear of frame body 3, frame body 3 according to
When advancing forward by traveling wheel 1, the front end of the pick ditch shovel 5 of 3 two sides of frame body is inserted into soil, utilizes the forward strength of frame body 3
The ditch that soil is excavated to appropriate depth and width, the scattered soil dug out when picking up are moved backward along the pick ditch shovel 5 of channel-shaped, final edge
It dissipates dirt chute 6 and is slipped to the rear of frame body 3, so that the two sides of mulch are pressed in the ditch just excavated, realize the paving of mulch
If.In above process, it is only necessary to which the incipient stage manually pulls mulch, and the scattered soil that utilization excavates later can be pushed down
Mulch and mulch is pulled out from film roll, realizes the continuous laying of mulch.
In the present embodiment, top end opening, funnelform scattered native holding tank 7, the scattered native holding tank are additionally provided on frame body 3
7 lower section is equipped with the inclined scattered native channel 8 to connect with scattered 6 rear portion of dirt chute.Since pick ditch shovels the quantity for the scattered soil that 5 excavate not
Be it is very stable, in order to ensure portion's dispersion soil can be manually put in dissipated in native holding tank 7 first by the two sides of mulch by soil pressure reality,
During mulch is laid with, when the scattered soil height in scattered native channel 8 is exported lower than the scattered native channel 8 of scattered native 7 lower section of holding tank,
It dissipates the scattered soil in soil holding tank 7 and will flow out gradually downward and dissipate native holding tank 7, soil is dissipated to dissipate the native supplement of channel 8, to make to dissipate soil
Scattered soil amount in channel 8 keeps stablizing.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention specifically designs not by aforesaid way
Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will
Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of simple mulch automatic laying machine, it is characterised in that the frame body including being equipped with traveling wheel, the frame body are equipped with and are used for
Place the horizontal rotating shaft of film roll；The pick ditch that the two sides of the frame body are equipped with channel-shaped shovels, and is equipped with channel-shaped at pick ditch shovel rear
Dirt chute is dissipated, the pick ditch shovel gradually rises from the front to the back；The front end for dissipating dirt chute connects with the rear end of pick ditch shovel, and rear end extends
To the rear end of frame body, and dissipates dirt chute and gradually decrease from the front to the back.
2. simple mulch automatic laying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with top on the frame body and open
The scattered native holding tank of mouth, the lower section of the scattered native holding tank are equipped with the scattered native channel to connect with scattered dirt chute rear portion.
3. simple mulch automatic laying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame body is equipped with for driving
The driving mechanism of traveling wheel rotation.
4. simple mulch automatic laying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the frame body is equipped with handrail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811538100.4A CN109302926A (en) | 2018-12-16 | 2018-12-16 | Simple mulch automatic laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811538100.4A CN109302926A (en) | 2018-12-16 | 2018-12-16 | Simple mulch automatic laying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109302926A true CN109302926A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65223799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811538100.4A Pending CN109302926A (en) | 2018-12-16 | 2018-12-16 | Simple mulch automatic laying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109302926A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-16 CN CN201811538100.4A patent/CN109302926A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190205 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |