CN109301410A - A kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter - Google Patents

A kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109301410A
CN109301410A CN201811119782.5A CN201811119782A CN109301410A CN 109301410 A CN109301410 A CN 109301410A CN 201811119782 A CN201811119782 A CN 201811119782A CN 109301410 A CN109301410 A CN 109301410A
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metal
metal layer
dentation
microstrip line
serrated
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CN109301410B (en
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胡善文
胡云清
于澍
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Anhui Silicon Core Microelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Silicon Core Microelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/201Filters for transverse electromagnetic waves
    • H01P1/203Strip line filters
    • H01P1/20327Electromagnetic interstage coupling
    • H01P1/20336Comb or interdigital filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P3/00Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
    • H01P3/003Coplanar lines
    • H01P3/006Conductor backed coplanar waveguides

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filters, including upper surface metal layer, medium substrate, lower surface ground metal layer, medium substrate is between upper surface metal layer and lower surface ground metal layer, upper surface metal layer includes zigzag cross-coupling metal structure, the first coplanar wave guide feedback structure and the second coplanar wave guide feedback structure, lower surface ground metal layer is ground plane, broached-tooth design in the metal layer of upper surface is connect by cylindrical metal through-hole with lower surface ground metal layer, and forms resonant cavity;Signal in SIW of the present invention transmits in the region that medium substrate and top and bottom metal layer are constituted, this region constitutes waveguiding structure, have many advantages, such as low-loss, low interference, and SIW technology itself has the advantages that small size, it transmits fast, wherein the filter realizes horizontal direction electromagnetic coupling, and zigzag cross coupling structure has controllable transmission zero, has the characteristics that good bandwidth selectivity and Out-of-band rejection.

Description

A kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to frequency microwave bandpass filter technical field more particularly to a kind of SIW zigzag cross coupling strips Bandpass filter.
Background technique
Frequency microwave bandpass filter is one of module important in modern wireless communication systems, with RF IC Fast development and frequency spectrum resource be becoming tight day, system proposes higher requirement to the performance and size of filter.It is existing Some frequency spectrum resources is nervous, and filter not Out-of-band rejection when in use, can also effectively cause insertion loss, therefore will affect phase The signal interference of side channel.Existing frequency microwave band pass filter system is bulky and more complicated, and integrated level compares Low, Given this present invention provides a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve in the prior art and filter not Out-of-band rejection when in use, can also seriously make At insertion loss, therefore it will affect the signal interference of adjacent channel.Existing frequency microwave band pass filter system is bulky, And it is more complicated, integrated level is relatively low, the disadvantages of, and a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter, including upper surface metal layer, medium substrate, lower surface grounded metal Layer, for the medium substrate between upper surface metal layer and lower surface ground metal layer, the upper surface metal layer includes saw Dentation cross-coupling metal structure, the first coplanar wave guide feedback structure and the second coplanar wave guide feedback structure, the lower surface connect Ground metal layer is ground plane, the entire medium substrate of area covering, and the broached-tooth design in the upper surface metal layer passes through cylinder Metal throuth hole is connect with lower surface ground metal layer, and forms resonant cavity;
The zigzag cross coupling structure includes the first serrated metal and the second serrated metal;The first zigzag gold Category be connected with the lower surface ground metal layer by multiple cylindrical metal through-holes, second serrated metal with it is described under Surface earthing metal layer is connected also by multiple cylindrical metal through-holes;
The first coplanar wave guide feedback structure is symmetrical structure, and central part is the first microstrip line, first microstrip line one Side is connected close to medium substrate edge, the other side with the first serrated metal;In the first coplanar wave guide feedback structure One counterpoise grounding is rectangular microstrip line composition, and is connected by six cylindrical metal through-holes with the lower surface ground metal layer;
The second coplanar wave guide feedback structure is symmetrical structure, and central part is the second microstrip line, second microstrip line one Side is connected close to medium substrate edge, the second serrated metal of the other side;Second in the second coplanar wave guide feedback structure Counterpoise grounding is rectangular microstrip line composition, and is connected by six cylindrical metal through-holes with the lower surface ground metal layer.
Preferably, first serrated metal is formed by one section of rectangular microstrip line along y-axis just in the first counterpoise grounding Extend eight the first dentation metals side by side in direction;The first dentation metal of four, left side is continuously distributed, the first tooth of four, right side Shape metal is continuously distributed, and about y-axis or so central symmetry.
Preferably, the first dentation metal formed in first serrated metal is trapezoidal, the first dentation gold The number of category is eight, and six of them the first dentation metal is isosceles trapezoid, and another two the first dentation metal is right-angled trapezium;Its First dentation metal of middle right-angled trapezium shape is arranged at left and right sides of x-axis;Wherein trapezoidal longer bottom edge connects with described first Rectangular microstrip line in area is connected, and the rectangular microstrip line in first counterpoise grounding passes through with the lower surface ground metal layer Ten cylindrical metal through-hole connections, wherein cylindrical metal through-hole is continuously distributed along the x-axis direction.
Preferably, second serrated metal is formed by one section of rectangular microstrip line negative along y-axis in the second counterpoise grounding Also extend eight the second dentation metals side by side in direction;The second dentation metal of four, left side is continuously distributed, four second, right side Dentation metal is continuously distributed, and about y-axis or so central symmetry;The second dentation metal in second serrated metal is Trapezoidal, the number of the second dentation metal is eight, and six of them the second dentation metal is isosceles trapezoid, the second tooth of another two Shape metal is right-angled trapezium, and wherein the second dentation metal of right-angled trapezium is located at center, and trapezoidal longer bottom edge with Rectangular microstrip line in second counterpoise grounding is connected, and the rectangular microstrip line and the lower surface in second counterpoise grounding are grounded Metal layer is connected by ten cylindrical metal through-holes;The cylindrical metal through-hole is continuously distributed along the x-axis direction.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: what the signal in SIW of the present invention was constituted in medium substrate and top and bottom metal layer It is transmitted in region, this region constitutes waveguiding structure, has many advantages, such as low-loss, low interference, and SIW technology itself has small size The advantages of, transmission is fast, and wherein the filter realizes horizontal direction electromagnetic coupling, and zigzag cross coupling structure has Controllable transmission zero has good bandwidth selectivity and Out-of-band rejection, and has size small, the low spy of insertion loss Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of SIW of embodiment of the present invention sawtooth cross-coupled filter.
Fig. 2 is the upper surface metal layer schematic top plan view of SIW of embodiment of the present invention sawtooth cross-coupled filter.
Fig. 3 is the detail view schematic diagram of serrated metal structure.
Fig. 4 is the lower surface metal layer schematic top plan view of SIW of embodiment of the present invention sawtooth cross-coupled filter.
In figure: the first microstrip line of 1-, the second microstrip line of 2-, the first counterpoise grounding of 3-, the second counterpoise grounding of 4-, the first zigzag of 5- Metal, the second serrated metal of 6-, 7- cylindrical metal through-hole, 8- medium substrate, the lower surface 9- ground metal layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter, including upper surface metal layer, medium substrate 8, Lower surface ground metal layer 9, medium substrate 8 is between upper surface metal layer and lower surface ground metal layer 9, upper surface metal Layer includes zigzag cross-coupling metal structure, the first coplanar wave guide feedback structure and the second coplanar wave guide feedback structure, following table Face ground metal layer 9 is ground plane, the entire medium substrate 8 of area covering, and the broached-tooth design in the metal layer of upper surface passes through cylinder Shape metal throuth hole 7 is connect with lower surface ground metal layer 9, and forms resonant cavity.
Zigzag cross coupling structure includes the first serrated metal 5 and the second serrated metal 6;First serrated metal 5 are connected with lower surface ground metal layer 9 by multiple cylindrical metal through-holes 7, the second serrated metal 6 and lower surface ground connection gold Belong to layer 9 to be connected also by multiple cylindrical metal through-holes 7.
First coplanar wave guide feedback structure is symmetrical structure, and central part is the first microstrip line 1,1 side of the first microstrip line Close to 8 edge of medium substrate, the other side is connected with the first serrated metal 5;First in first coplanar wave guide feedback structure connects Area 3 is rectangular microstrip line composition, and is connected by six cylindrical metal through-holes 7 with lower surface ground metal layer 9.
Second coplanar wave guide feedback structure is symmetrical structure, and central part is the second microstrip line 2,2 side of the second microstrip line Close to 8 edge of medium substrate, the second serrated metal of the other side 6 is connected;The second ground connection in second coplanar wave guide feedback structure Band 4 is rectangular microstrip line composition, and is connected by six cylindrical metal through-holes 7 with lower surface ground metal layer 9.
First serrated metal 5 is formed by one section of rectangular microstrip line in the first counterpoise grounding 3 to be extended along positive direction of the y-axis Eight the first dentation metals side by side;The first dentation metal of four, left side is continuously distributed, and the first dentation metal of four, right side is continuous Distribution, and about y-axis or so central symmetry.
The the first dentation metal formed in first serrated metal 5 be it is trapezoidal, the number of the first dentation metal is eight, Six of them the first dentation metal is isosceles trapezoid, and another two the first dentation metal is right-angled trapezium;Wherein right-angled trapezium shape First dentation metal is arranged at left and right sides of x-axis;Wherein trapezoidal longer bottom edge with the rectangular microstrip line in the first counterpoise grounding 3 It is connected, the rectangular microstrip line in the first counterpoise grounding 3 is connect with lower surface ground metal layer 9 by ten cylindrical metal through-holes 7, Wherein cylindrical metal through-hole 7 is continuously distributed along the x-axis direction.
Second serrated metal 6 is formed by one section of rectangular microstrip line in the second counterpoise grounding 4 also to be extended along negative direction of the y-axis Eight the second dentation metals side by side out;The second dentation metal of four, left side is continuously distributed, and the second dentation metal of four, right side connects Continuous distribution, and about y-axis or so central symmetry;The second dentation metal in second serrated metal 6 is trapezoidal, the second dentation The number of metal is eight, and six of them the second dentation metal is isosceles trapezoid, and another two the second dentation metal is right-angled trapezium, Wherein the second dentation metal of right-angled trapezium is located at center, and trapezoidal longer bottom edge with the square in the second counterpoise grounding 4 Shaped microstrip line is connected, and the rectangular microstrip line and lower surface ground metal layer 9 in the second counterpoise grounding 4 are by ten cylindrical metal through-holes 7 connections;Cylindrical metal through-hole 7 is continuously distributed along the x-axis direction.
The present invention uses relative dielectric constant for 10.2 substrate, and material is Rogers RT6010, with a thickness of 0.635mm, The present invention is also suitable the microwave base plate of other materials.
The structure and key dimension of upper surface metal layer in the present embodiment are described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 2.Upper surface metal layer, which is located at, to be situated between 8 top of matter substrate, medium substrate 8 are rectangle, size are as follows: long L, width W.First counterpoise grounding 3 and the second counterpoise grounding 4 are rectangle Shape, and it is located at the edge of medium substrate 8, size are as follows: long L3, width W3.The size of first microstrip line 1 and the second microstrip line 2 Are as follows: long L4, width W2.It is trapezoidal longer connected by one section of rectangular metal on one side, the size of rectangular metal are as follows: long L1, width W4, Upper and lower two rectangular metals are at a distance of W1, and wherein the diameter of cylindrical metal through-hole 7 is L5, between adjacent column shape metal throuth hole 7 Spacing be L2.
Parameters in above-described embodiment are as follows: W=15mm, W1=7.4mm, W2=1.4mm, W3=5.8mm, W4=0.7mm;L =20mm, L1=10mm, L2=1mm, L3=2.5mm, L4=5mm, L5=0.6mm.But the data in the present invention are without being limited thereto.
It is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 3, the first serrated metal 5 and the second serrated metal 6 are by isosceles trapezoid metal and directly The trapezoidal metal in angle is constituted, and the high H of isosceles trapezoid metal, go to the bottom long D, the upper long d in bottom;The long d in bottom on right-angled trapezium metal, go to the bottom long D/2. The bottom of right-angled trapezium and isosceles trapezoid is in same horizontal line.First serrated metal 5 is by six isosceles trapezoid metals and two A trapezoidal composition of right angle metal, two of them right-angled trapezium metal divide column left and right sides;Second serrated metal 6 is by six isosceles ladders Shape metal and two right-angled trapezium metal compositions, two of them right-angled trapezium metal are located at horizontal centre.First zigzag gold The trapezoidal metal of category 5 and the second serrated metal 6 is uniformly distributed along x-axis two sides, and about y-axis direction central symmetry.First Serrated metal 5 and the second serrated metal 6 are in cross-coupling shape, and the vertical interval between adjacent metal is S.
Parameters in above-described embodiment are as follows: D=1mm, d=0.1mm, H=5.1mm, S=0.1mm.It cannot be limited with this data Determine protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, lower surface ground metal layer 9 covers entire medium substrate 8, by six cylindrical metal through-holes 7, Ten cylindrical metal through-holes 7 are connected respectively at four grounded band and the first serrated metal 5, the second serrated metal 6.Cylinder 7 diameter of shape metal throuth hole is 0.6mm, and 7 center spacing of adjacent column shape metal throuth hole is 1mm.
Signal in SIW of the present invention transmits in the region that medium substrate 8 and top and bottom metal layer are constituted, this region is constituted Waveguiding structure has many advantages, such as low-loss, low interference, and SIW technology itself has the advantages that small size, and transmission is fast, Wherein the filter realizes horizontal direction electromagnetic coupling, and zigzag cross coupling structure has controllable transmission zero, has Good bandwidth selectivity and Out-of-band rejection, and have size small, the low feature of insertion loss.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter, including upper surface metal layer, medium substrate (8), lower surface ground connection Metal layer (9), it is characterised in that: the medium substrate (8) be located at upper surface metal layer and lower surface ground metal layer (9) it Between, the upper surface metal layer includes that zigzag cross-coupling metal structure, the first coplanar wave guide feedback structure and second are coplanar Waveguide feed structure, the lower surface ground metal layer (9) are ground plane, the entire medium substrate of area covering (8), the upper table Broached-tooth design in the metal layer of face is connect by cylindrical metal through-hole (7) with lower surface ground metal layer (9), and forms resonance Chamber;
The zigzag cross coupling structure includes the first serrated metal (5) and the second serrated metal (6);First saw Dentation metal (5) is connected with the lower surface ground metal layer (9) by multiple cylindrical metal through-holes (7), second saw Dentation metal (6) is connected with the lower surface ground metal layer (9) also by multiple cylindrical metal through-holes (7);
The first coplanar wave guide feedback structure is symmetrical structure, and central part is the first microstrip line (1), first microstrip line (1) close to medium substrate (8) edge, the other side is connected with the first serrated metal (5) for side;First coplanar wave guide feedback The first counterpoise grounding (3) in structure is rectangular microstrip line composition, and passes through six cylindrical metal through-holes (7) and the lower surface Ground metal layer (9) is connected;
The second coplanar wave guide feedback structure is symmetrical structure, and central part is the second microstrip line (2), second microstrip line (2) side is connected close to medium substrate (8) edge, the second serrated metal of the other side (6);The second coplanar wave guide feedback knot The second counterpoise grounding (4) in structure is rectangular microstrip line composition, and is connect by six cylindrical metal through-holes (7) with the lower surface Ground metal layer (9) is connected.
2. a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first Serrated metal (5) is formed by one section of rectangular microstrip line in the first counterpoise grounding (3) extends eight side by side along positive direction of the y-axis The first dentation metal;The first dentation metal of four, left side is continuously distributed, and the first dentation metal of four, right side is continuously distributed, and closes In y-axis or so central symmetry.
3. a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first The first dentation metal of formation is trapezoidal in serrated metal (5), and the number of the first dentation metal is eight, wherein six A first dentation metal is isosceles trapezoid, and another two the first dentation metal is right-angled trapezium;Wherein the first tooth of right-angled trapezium shape Shape metal is arranged at left and right sides of x-axis;Wherein trapezoidal longer bottom edge with the rectangular microstrip line in first counterpoise grounding (3) It is connected, the rectangular microstrip line and the lower surface ground metal layer (9) in first counterpoise grounding (3) pass through ten cylindrical gold Belong to through-hole (7) connection, wherein cylindrical metal through-hole (7) is continuously distributed along the x-axis direction.
4. a kind of SIW zigzag cross-coupling band pass filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second Serrated metal (6) is formed by one section of rectangular microstrip line in the second counterpoise grounding (4) also extends eight simultaneously along negative direction of the y-axis The second dentation metal of row;The second dentation metal of four, left side is continuously distributed, and the second dentation metal of four, right side is continuously distributed, and About y-axis or so central symmetry;The second dentation metal in second serrated metal (6) is trapezoidal, second tooth The number of shape metal is eight, and six of them the second dentation metal is isosceles trapezoid, and another two the second dentation metal is right angle ladder Shape, wherein the second dentation metal of right-angled trapezium is located at center, and trapezoidal longer bottom edge with second counterpoise grounding (4) the rectangular microstrip line in is connected, rectangular microstrip line and the lower surface ground metal layer in second counterpoise grounding (4) (9) it is connected by ten cylindrical metal through-holes (7);The cylindrical metal through-hole (7) is continuously distributed along the x-axis direction.
CN201811119782.5A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 SIW (substrate integrated waveguide) sawtooth-shaped cross-coupling band-pass filter Active CN109301410B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112002970A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-27 南京邮电大学 Miniaturized millimeter wave on-chip band-pass filter
CN113555685A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN115621261A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-01-17 材料科学姑苏实验室 Capacitor device with low physical structure sensitivity and circuit structure

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EP0109501A1 (en) * 1982-10-22 1984-05-30 Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Exchangeable filter
CN1697249A (en) * 2005-06-01 2005-11-16 东南大学 Wave-guide integrated on substrate-band-pass filter of coplanar wave-guide
CN202797205U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-03-13 成都位时通科技有限公司 Sawtooth-shaped microstrip filter
CN206003935U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-03-08 成都泰格微电子研究所有限责任公司 K-band hair fastener type LTCC wave filter
CN206059609U (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-03-29 戴永胜 A kind of extremely high frequency SIW cross-coupling band pass filters
CN106785264A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 梧州学院 A kind of sawtooth grooves microwave band-pass filter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0109501A1 (en) * 1982-10-22 1984-05-30 Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Exchangeable filter
CN1697249A (en) * 2005-06-01 2005-11-16 东南大学 Wave-guide integrated on substrate-band-pass filter of coplanar wave-guide
CN202797205U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-03-13 成都位时通科技有限公司 Sawtooth-shaped microstrip filter
CN206003935U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-03-08 成都泰格微电子研究所有限责任公司 K-band hair fastener type LTCC wave filter
CN206059609U (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-03-29 戴永胜 A kind of extremely high frequency SIW cross-coupling band pass filters
CN106785264A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-31 梧州学院 A kind of sawtooth grooves microwave band-pass filter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112002970A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-27 南京邮电大学 Miniaturized millimeter wave on-chip band-pass filter
CN113555685A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN115621261A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-01-17 材料科学姑苏实验室 Capacitor device with low physical structure sensitivity and circuit structure

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